xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/dev/misc/nmdm/nmdm.c (revision 4041d91945fc1e4ba1bb1065fd5f9915983f8605)
1 /*
2  * (MPSAFE)
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/nmdm/nmdm.c,v 1.5.2.1 2001/08/11 00:54:14 mp Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/misc/nmdm/nmdm.c,v 1.16 2008/01/05 14:02:37 swildner Exp $
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * MPSAFE NOTE: This file acquires the tty_token mainly for linesw access and
41  *		tp (struct tty) access.
42  */
43 
44 /*
45  * Pseudo-nulmodem Driver
46  */
47 #include "opt_compat.h"
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
51 #include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
52 #endif
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/priv.h>
55 #include <sys/thread2.h>
56 #include <sys/tty.h>
57 #include <sys/conf.h>
58 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
59 #include <sys/kernel.h>
60 #include <sys/vnode.h>
61 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
62 #include <sys/malloc.h>
63 
64 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NLMDM, "nullmodem", "nullmodem data structures");
65 
66 static void nmdmstart (struct tty *tp);
67 static void nmdmstop (struct tty *tp, int rw);
68 static void wakeup_other (struct tty *tp, int flag);
69 static void nmdminit (int n);
70 
71 static	d_open_t	nmdmopen;
72 static	d_close_t	nmdmclose;
73 static	d_read_t	nmdmread;
74 static	d_write_t	nmdmwrite;
75 static	d_ioctl_t	nmdmioctl;
76 
77 #define	CDEV_MAJOR	18
78 static struct dev_ops nmdm_ops = {
79 	{ "pts", CDEV_MAJOR, D_TTY },
80 	.d_open =	nmdmopen,
81 	.d_close =	nmdmclose,
82 	.d_read =	nmdmread,
83 	.d_write =	nmdmwrite,
84 	.d_ioctl =	nmdmioctl,
85 	.d_kqfilter = 	ttykqfilter,
86 	.d_revoke =	ttyrevoke
87 };
88 
89 #define BUFSIZ 100		/* Chunk size iomoved to/from user */
90 
91 struct softpart {
92 	struct tty nm_tty;
93 	cdev_t	dev;
94 	int	modemsignals;	/* bits defined in sys/ttycom.h */
95 	int	gotbreak;
96 };
97 
98 struct	nm_softc {
99 	int	pt_flags;
100 	struct softpart part1, part2;
101 	struct	prison *pt_prison;
102 };
103 
104 #define	PF_STOPPED	0x10		/* user told stopped */
105 
106 static void
107 nmdm_crossover(struct nm_softc *pti,
108 		struct softpart *ourpart,
109 		struct softpart *otherpart);
110 
111 #define GETPARTS(tp, ourpart, otherpart) \
112 do {	\
113 	struct nm_softc *pti = tp->t_dev->si_drv1; \
114 	if (tp == &pti->part1.nm_tty) { \
115 		ourpart = &pti->part1; \
116 		otherpart = &pti->part2; \
117 	} else { \
118 		ourpart = &pti->part2; \
119 		otherpart = &pti->part1; \
120 	}  \
121 } while (0)
122 
123 /*
124  * This function creates and initializes a pair of ttys.
125  *
126  * NOTE: Must be called with tty_token held
127  */
128 static void
129 nmdminit(int n)
130 {
131 	cdev_t dev1, dev2;
132 	struct nm_softc *pt;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Simplified unit number, use low 8 bits of minor number
136 	 * (remember, the minor number mask is 0xffff00ff).
137 	 */
138 	if (n & ~0x7f)
139 		return;
140 
141 	ASSERT_LWKT_TOKEN_HELD(&tty_token);
142 
143 	pt = kmalloc(sizeof(*pt), M_NLMDM, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
144 	pt->part1.dev = dev1 = make_dev(&nmdm_ops, n << 1,
145 					0, 0, 0666, "nmdm%dA", n);
146 	pt->part2.dev = dev2 = make_dev(&nmdm_ops, (n << 1) + 1,
147 					0, 0, 0666, "nmdm%dB", n);
148 
149 	dev1->si_drv1 = dev2->si_drv1 = pt;
150 	dev1->si_tty = &pt->part1.nm_tty;
151 	dev2->si_tty = &pt->part2.nm_tty;
152 	ttyregister(&pt->part1.nm_tty);
153 	ttyregister(&pt->part2.nm_tty);
154 	pt->part1.nm_tty.t_oproc = nmdmstart;
155 	pt->part2.nm_tty.t_oproc = nmdmstart;
156 	pt->part1.nm_tty.t_stop = nmdmstop;
157 	pt->part2.nm_tty.t_dev = dev1;
158 	pt->part1.nm_tty.t_dev = dev2;
159 	pt->part2.nm_tty.t_stop = nmdmstop;
160 }
161 
162 /*ARGSUSED*/
163 static	int
164 nmdmopen(struct dev_open_args *ap)
165 {
166 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
167 	struct tty *tp, *tp2;
168 	int error;
169 	int minr;
170 #if 0
171 	cdev_t nextdev;
172 #endif
173 	struct nm_softc *pti;
174 	int is_b;
175 	int	pair;
176 	struct	softpart *ourpart, *otherpart;
177 
178 	minr = lminor(dev);
179 	pair = minr >> 1;
180 	is_b = minr & 1;
181 
182 #if 0
183 	/*
184 	 * XXX: Gross hack for DEVFS:
185 	 * If we openned this device, ensure we have the
186 	 * next one too, so people can open it.
187 	 */
188 	if (pair < 127) {
189 		nextdev = makedev(major(dev), (pair+pair) + 1);
190 		if (!nextdev->si_drv1) {
191 			nmdminit(pair + 1);
192 		}
193 	}
194 #endif
195 	if (!dev->si_drv1)
196 		nmdminit(pair);
197 
198 	if (!dev->si_drv1)
199 		return(ENXIO);
200 
201 	lwkt_gettoken(&tty_token);
202 	pti = dev->si_drv1;
203 	if (is_b)
204 		tp = &pti->part2.nm_tty;
205 	else
206 		tp = &pti->part1.nm_tty;
207 	GETPARTS(tp, ourpart, otherpart);
208 	tp2 = &otherpart->nm_tty;
209 	ourpart->modemsignals |= TIOCM_LE;
210 
211 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
212 		ttychars(tp);		/* Set up default chars */
213 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
214 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
215 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
216 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
217 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
218 	} else if (tp->t_state & TS_XCLUDE && priv_check_cred(ap->a_cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0)) {
219 		lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
220 		return (EBUSY);
221 	} else if (pti->pt_prison != ap->a_cred->cr_prison) {
222 		lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
223 		return (EBUSY);
224 	}
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * If the other side is open we have carrier
228 	 */
229 	if (tp2->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) {
230 		(void)(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, 1);
231 	}
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * And the other side gets carrier as we are now open.
235 	 */
236 	(void)(*linesw[tp2->t_line].l_modem)(tp2, 1);
237 
238 	/* External processing makes no sense here */
239 	tp->t_lflag &= ~EXTPROC;
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Wait here if we don't have carrier.
243 	 */
244 #if 0
245 	while ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0) {
246 		if (flag & FNONBLOCK)
247 			break;
248 		error = ttysleep(tp, TSA_CARR_ON(tp), PCATCH, "nmdopn", 0);
249 		if (error) {
250 			lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
251 			return (error);
252 		}
253 	}
254 #endif
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * Give the line disciplin a chance to set this end up.
258 	 */
259 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp);
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * Wake up the other side.
263 	 * Theoretically not needed.
264 	 */
265 	ourpart->modemsignals |= TIOCM_DTR;
266 	nmdm_crossover(pti, ourpart, otherpart);
267 	if (error == 0)
268 		wakeup_other(tp, FREAD|FWRITE); /* XXX */
269 	lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
270 	return (error);
271 }
272 
273 static int
274 nmdmclose(struct dev_close_args *ap)
275 {
276 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
277 	struct tty *tp, *tp2;
278 	int err;
279 	struct softpart *ourpart, *otherpart;
280 
281 	lwkt_gettoken(&tty_token);
282 	/*
283 	 * let the other end know that the game is up
284 	 */
285 	tp = dev->si_tty;
286 	GETPARTS(tp, ourpart, otherpart);
287 	tp2 = &otherpart->nm_tty;
288 	(void)(*linesw[tp2->t_line].l_modem)(tp2, 0);
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * XXX MDMBUF makes no sense for nmdms but would inhibit the above
292 	 * l_modem().  CLOCAL makes sense but isn't supported.   Special
293 	 * l_modem()s that ignore carrier drop make no sense for nmdms but
294 	 * may be in use because other parts of the line discipline make
295 	 * sense for nmdms.  Recover by doing everything that a normal
296 	 * ttymodem() would have done except for sending a SIGHUP.
297 	 */
298 	if (tp2->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) {
299 		tp2->t_state &= ~(TS_CARR_ON | TS_CONNECTED);
300 		tp2->t_state |= TS_ZOMBIE;
301 		ttyflush(tp2, FREAD | FWRITE);
302 	}
303 
304 	err = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, ap->a_fflag);
305 	ourpart->modemsignals &= ~TIOCM_DTR;
306 	nmdm_crossover(dev->si_drv1, ourpart, otherpart);
307 	nmdmstop(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
308 	(void) ttyclose(tp);
309 	lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
310 	return (err);
311 }
312 
313 static int
314 nmdmread(struct dev_read_args *ap)
315 {
316 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
317 	int error = 0;
318 	struct tty *tp, *tp2;
319 	struct softpart *ourpart, *otherpart;
320 
321 	lwkt_gettoken(&tty_token);
322 	tp = dev->si_tty;
323 	GETPARTS(tp, ourpart, otherpart);
324 	tp2 = &otherpart->nm_tty;
325 
326 #if 0
327 	if (tp2->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) {
328 		error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_read)(tp, ap->a_uio, flag);
329 		wakeup_other(tp, FWRITE);
330 	} else {
331 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
332 			lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
333 			return (EWOULDBLOCK);
334 		}
335 		error = tsleep(TSA_PTC_READ(tp), PCATCH, "nmdout", 0);
336 		}
337 	}
338 #else
339 	if ((error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_read)(tp, ap->a_uio, ap->a_ioflag)) == 0)
340 		wakeup_other(tp, FWRITE);
341 #endif
342 	lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
343 	return (error);
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * Write to pseudo-tty.
348  * Wakeups of controlling tty will happen
349  * indirectly, when tty driver calls nmdmstart.
350  */
351 static	int
352 nmdmwrite(struct dev_write_args *ap)
353 {
354 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
355 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
356 	u_char *cp = 0;
357 	size_t cc = 0;
358 	u_char locbuf[BUFSIZ];
359 	int cnt = 0;
360 	int error = 0;
361 	struct tty *tp1, *tp;
362 	struct softpart *ourpart, *otherpart;
363 
364 	lwkt_gettoken(&tty_token);
365 	tp1 = dev->si_tty;
366 	/*
367 	 * Get the other tty struct.
368 	 * basically we are writing into the INPUT side of the other device.
369 	 */
370 	GETPARTS(tp1, ourpart, otherpart);
371 	tp = &otherpart->nm_tty;
372 
373 again:
374 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
375 		lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
376 		return (EIO);
377 	}
378 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0 || cc > 0) {
379 		/*
380 		 * Fill up the buffer if it's empty
381 		 */
382 		if (cc == 0) {
383 			cc = szmin(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ);
384 			cp = locbuf;
385 			error = uiomove((caddr_t)cp, cc, uio);
386 			if (error) {
387 				lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
388 				return (error);
389 			}
390 			/* check again for safety */
391 			if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
392 				/* adjust for data copied in but not written */
393 				uio->uio_resid += cc;
394 				lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
395 				return (EIO);
396 			}
397 		}
398 		while (cc > 0) {
399 			if (((tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc) >= (TTYHOG-2))
400 			&& ((tp->t_canq.c_cc > 0) || !(tp->t_iflag&ICANON))) {
401 				/*
402 	 			 * Come here to wait for space in outq,
403 				 * or space in rawq, or an empty canq.
404 	 			 */
405 				wakeup(TSA_HUP_OR_INPUT(tp));
406 				if ((tp->t_state & TS_CONNECTED) == 0) {
407 					/*
408 					 * Data piled up because not connected.
409 					 * Adjust for data copied in but
410 					 * not written.
411 					 */
412 					uio->uio_resid += cc;
413 					lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
414 					return (EIO);
415 				}
416 				if (ap->a_ioflag & IO_NDELAY) {
417 					/*
418 				         * Don't wait if asked not to.
419 					 * Adjust for data copied in but
420 					 * not written.
421 					 */
422 					uio->uio_resid += cc;
423 					if (cnt == 0) {
424 						lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
425 						return (EWOULDBLOCK);
426 					}
427 					lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
428 					return (0);
429 				}
430 				error = tsleep(TSA_PTC_WRITE(tp),
431 						PCATCH, "nmdout", 0);
432 				if (error) {
433 					/*
434 					 * Tsleep returned (signal?).
435 					 * Go find out what the user wants.
436 					 * adjust for data copied in but
437 					 * not written
438 					 */
439 					uio->uio_resid += cc;
440 					lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
441 					return (error);
442 				}
443 				goto again;
444 			}
445 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint)(*cp++, tp);
446 			cnt++;
447 			cc--;
448 		}
449 		cc = 0;
450 	}
451 	lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
452 	return (0);
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * Start output on pseudo-tty.
457  * Wake up process selecting or sleeping for input from controlling tty.
458  */
459 static void
460 nmdmstart(struct tty *tp)
461 {
462 	struct nm_softc *pti = tp->t_dev->si_drv1;
463 
464 	lwkt_gettoken(&tty_token);
465 	if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP) {
466 		lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
467 		return;
468 	}
469 	pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_STOPPED;
470 	wakeup_other(tp, FREAD);
471 	lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
472 }
473 
474 /* Wakes up the OTHER tty;*/
475 static void
476 wakeup_other(struct tty *tp, int flag)
477 {
478 	struct softpart *ourpart, *otherpart;
479 
480 	lwkt_gettoken(&tty_token);
481 	GETPARTS(tp, ourpart, otherpart);
482 	if (flag & FREAD) {
483 		wakeup(TSA_PTC_READ((&otherpart->nm_tty)));
484 		KNOTE(&otherpart->nm_tty.t_rkq.ki_note, 0);
485 	}
486 	if (flag & FWRITE) {
487 		wakeup(TSA_PTC_WRITE((&otherpart->nm_tty)));
488 		KNOTE(&otherpart->nm_tty.t_wkq.ki_note, 0);
489 	}
490 	lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
491 }
492 
493 static	void
494 nmdmstop(struct tty *tp, int flush)
495 {
496 	struct nm_softc *pti = tp->t_dev->si_drv1;
497 	int flag;
498 
499 	lwkt_gettoken(&tty_token);
500 	/* note: FLUSHREAD and FLUSHWRITE already ok */
501 	if (flush == 0) {
502 		flush = TIOCPKT_STOP;
503 		pti->pt_flags |= PF_STOPPED;
504 	} else
505 		pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_STOPPED;
506 	/* change of perspective */
507 	flag = 0;
508 	if (flush & FREAD)
509 		flag |= FWRITE;
510 	if (flush & FWRITE)
511 		flag |= FREAD;
512 	wakeup_other(tp, flag);
513 	lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
514 }
515 
516 /*ARGSUSED*/
517 static	int
518 nmdmioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
519 {
520 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
521 	struct tty *tp = dev->si_tty;
522 	struct nm_softc *pti = dev->si_drv1;
523 	int error;
524 	struct tty *tp2;
525 	struct softpart *ourpart, *otherpart;
526 
527 	crit_enter();
528 	lwkt_gettoken(&tty_token);
529 	GETPARTS(tp, ourpart, otherpart);
530 	tp2 = &otherpart->nm_tty;
531 
532 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, ap->a_cmd, ap->a_data,
533 					      ap->a_fflag, ap->a_cred);
534 	if (error == ENOIOCTL)
535 		 error = ttioctl(tp, ap->a_cmd, ap->a_data, ap->a_fflag);
536 	if (error == ENOIOCTL) {
537 		switch (ap->a_cmd) {
538 		case TIOCSBRK:
539 			otherpart->gotbreak = 1;
540 			break;
541 		case TIOCCBRK:
542 			break;
543 		case TIOCSDTR:
544 			ourpart->modemsignals |= TIOCM_DTR;
545 			break;
546 		case TIOCCDTR:
547 			ourpart->modemsignals &= TIOCM_DTR;
548 			break;
549 		case TIOCMSET:
550 			ourpart->modemsignals = *(int *)ap->a_data;
551 			otherpart->modemsignals = *(int *)ap->a_data;
552 			break;
553 		case TIOCMBIS:
554 			ourpart->modemsignals |= *(int *)ap->a_data;
555 			break;
556 		case TIOCMBIC:
557 			ourpart->modemsignals &= ~(*(int *)ap->a_data);
558 			otherpart->modemsignals &= ~(*(int *)ap->a_data);
559 			break;
560 		case TIOCMGET:
561 			*(int *)ap->a_data = ourpart->modemsignals;
562 			break;
563 		case TIOCMSDTRWAIT:
564 			break;
565 		case TIOCMGDTRWAIT:
566 			*(int *)ap->a_data = 0;
567 			break;
568 		case TIOCTIMESTAMP:
569 		case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:
570 		default:
571 			lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
572 			crit_exit();
573 			error = ENOTTY;
574 			return (error);
575 		}
576 		error = 0;
577 		nmdm_crossover(pti, ourpart, otherpart);
578 	}
579 	lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
580 	crit_exit();
581 	return (error);
582 }
583 
584 static void
585 nmdm_crossover(struct nm_softc *pti,
586 		struct softpart *ourpart,
587 		struct softpart *otherpart)
588 {
589 	lwkt_gettoken(&tty_token);
590 	otherpart->modemsignals &= ~(TIOCM_CTS|TIOCM_CAR);
591 	if (ourpart->modemsignals & TIOCM_RTS)
592 		otherpart->modemsignals |= TIOCM_CTS;
593 	if (ourpart->modemsignals & TIOCM_DTR)
594 		otherpart->modemsignals |= TIOCM_CAR;
595 	lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
596 }
597 
598 
599 
600 static void nmdm_drvinit (void *unused);
601 
602 static void
603 nmdm_drvinit(void *unused)
604 {
605 	/* XXX: Gross hack for DEVFS */
606 	lwkt_gettoken(&tty_token);
607 	nmdminit(0);
608 	lwkt_reltoken(&tty_token);
609 }
610 
611 SYSINIT(nmdmdev,SI_SUB_DRIVERS,SI_ORDER_MIDDLE+CDEV_MAJOR,nmdm_drvinit,NULL)
612