xref: /dflybsd-src/sys/dev/disk/dm/device-mapper.c (revision b7c11cdad5c40c8f5c14c46e6bc7f8a72aa34a44)
1 /*        $NetBSD: device-mapper.c,v 1.22 2010/03/26 15:46:04 jakllsch Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Alex Hornung <alex@alexhornung.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Adam Hamsik.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * I want to say thank you to all people who helped me with this project.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/ctype.h>
39 #include <sys/buf.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/disk.h>
43 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
44 #include <sys/dtype.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 #include <dev/disk/dm/dm.h>
49 
50 #include "netbsd-dm.h"
51 
52 static	d_ioctl_t	dmioctl;
53 static	d_open_t	dmopen;
54 static	d_close_t	dmclose;
55 static	d_psize_t	dmsize;
56 static	d_strategy_t	dmstrategy;
57 static	d_dump_t	dmdump;
58 
59 /* New module handle and destroy routines */
60 static int dm_modcmd(module_t mod, int cmd, void *unused);
61 static int dmdestroy(void);
62 
63 static void dm_doinit(void);
64 
65 static int dm_cmd_to_fun(prop_dictionary_t);
66 static int disk_ioctl_switch(cdev_t, u_long, void *);
67 static int dm_ioctl_switch(u_long);
68 #if 0
69 static void dmminphys(struct buf *);
70 #endif
71 
72 struct dev_ops dm_ops = {
73 	{ "dm", 0, D_DISK | D_MPSAFE },
74 	.d_open		= dmopen,
75 	.d_close	= dmclose,
76 	.d_read		= physread,
77 	.d_write	= physwrite,
78 	.d_ioctl	= dmioctl,
79 	.d_strategy	= dmstrategy,
80 	.d_psize	= dmsize,
81 	.d_dump		= dmdump,
82 };
83 
84 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_DM, "dm", "Device Mapper allocations");
85 
86 int dm_debug_level = 0;
87 
88 extern uint64_t dm_dev_counter;
89 
90 static cdev_t dmcdev;
91 
92 static moduledata_t dm_mod = {
93     "dm",
94     dm_modcmd,
95     NULL
96 };
97 DECLARE_MODULE(dm, dm_mod, SI_SUB_RAID, SI_ORDER_ANY);
98 MODULE_VERSION(dm, 1);
99 
100 /*
101  * This structure is used to translate command sent to kernel driver in
102  * <key>command</key>
103  * <value></value>
104  * to function
105  */
106 /*
107  * This array is used to translate cmd to function pointer.
108  *
109  * Interface between libdevmapper and lvm2tools uses different
110  * names for one IOCTL call because libdevmapper do another thing
111  * then. When I run "info" or "mknodes" libdevmapper will send same
112  * ioctl to kernel but will do another things in userspace.
113  */
114 static struct cmd_function {
115 	const char *cmd;
116 	int (*fn)(prop_dictionary_t);
117 } cmd_fn[] = {
118 	{.cmd = "version",    .fn = NULL},
119 	{.cmd = "targets",    .fn = dm_list_versions_ioctl},
120 	{.cmd = "create",     .fn = dm_dev_create_ioctl},
121 	{.cmd = "info",       .fn = dm_dev_status_ioctl},
122 	{.cmd = "mknodes",    .fn = dm_dev_status_ioctl},
123 	{.cmd = "names",      .fn = dm_dev_list_ioctl},
124 	{.cmd = "suspend",    .fn = dm_dev_suspend_ioctl},
125 	{.cmd = "remove",     .fn = dm_dev_remove_ioctl},
126 	{.cmd = "remove_all", .fn = dm_dev_remove_all_ioctl},
127 	{.cmd = "rename",     .fn = dm_dev_rename_ioctl},
128 	{.cmd = "resume",     .fn = dm_dev_resume_ioctl},
129 	{.cmd = "clear",      .fn = dm_table_clear_ioctl},
130 	{.cmd = "deps",       .fn = dm_table_deps_ioctl},
131 	{.cmd = "reload",     .fn = dm_table_load_ioctl},
132 	{.cmd = "status",     .fn = dm_table_status_ioctl},
133 	{.cmd = "table",      .fn = dm_table_status_ioctl},
134 	{.cmd = "message",    .fn = dm_message_ioctl},
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  * New module handle routine
139  */
140 static int
141 dm_modcmd(module_t mod, int cmd, void *unused)
142 {
143 	int error;
144 
145 	error = 0;
146 
147 	switch (cmd) {
148 	case MOD_LOAD:
149 		dm_doinit();
150 		kprintf("Device Mapper version %d.%d.%d loaded\n",
151 		    DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL);
152 		break;
153 
154 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
155 		/*
156 		 * Disable unloading of dm module if there are any devices
157 		 * defined in driver. This is probably too strong we need
158 		 * to disable auto-unload only if there is mounted dm device
159 		 * present.
160 		 */
161 		if (dm_dev_counter > 0)
162 			return EBUSY;
163 		/* race window here */
164 
165 		error = dmdestroy();
166 		if (error)
167 			break;
168 		kprintf("Device Mapper unloaded\n");
169 		break;
170 
171 	default:
172 		break;
173 	}
174 
175 	return error;
176 }
177 
178 static void
179 dm_doinit(void)
180 {
181 	dm_target_init();
182 	dm_dev_init();
183 	dm_pdev_init();
184 	dmcdev = make_dev(&dm_ops, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0640, "mapper/control");
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Destroy routine
189  */
190 static int
191 dmdestroy(void)
192 {
193 	destroy_dev(dmcdev);
194 
195 	dm_dev_uninit();
196 	dm_pdev_uninit();
197 	dm_target_uninit();
198 
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
202 static int
203 dmopen(struct dev_open_args *ap)
204 {
205 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
206 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
207 
208 	/* Shortcut for the control device */
209 	if (minor(dev) == 0)
210 		return 0;
211 
212 	if ((dmv = dm_dev_lookup(NULL, NULL, minor(dev))) == NULL)
213 		return ENXIO;
214 
215 	dmv->is_open = 1;
216 	dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
217 
218 	dmdebug("dm open routine called %" PRIu32 "\n",
219 	    minor(ap->a_head.a_dev));
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static int
224 dmclose(struct dev_close_args *ap)
225 {
226 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
227 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
228 
229 	/* Shortcut for the control device */
230 	if (minor(dev) == 0)
231 		return 0;
232 
233 	if ((dmv = dm_dev_lookup(NULL, NULL, minor(dev))) == NULL)
234 		return ENXIO;
235 
236 	dmv->is_open = 0;
237 	dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
238 
239 	dmdebug("dm close routine called %" PRIu32 "\n",
240 	    minor(ap->a_head.a_dev));
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 
245 static int
246 dmioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
247 {
248 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
249 	u_long cmd = ap->a_cmd;
250 	void *data = ap->a_data;
251 	struct plistref *pref;
252 
253 	int r, err;
254 	prop_dictionary_t dm_dict_in;
255 
256 	err = r = 0;
257 
258 	dmdebug("dmioctl called\n");
259 	KKASSERT(data != NULL);
260 
261 	if ((r = disk_ioctl_switch(dev, cmd, data)) != ENOTTY)
262 		return r;  /* Handled disk ioctl */
263 
264 	if ((r = dm_ioctl_switch(cmd)) != 0)
265 		return r;  /* Not NETBSD_DM_IOCTL */
266 
267 	pref = (struct plistref *)data;  /* data is for libprop */
268 	if ((r = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(pref, cmd, &dm_dict_in)) != 0)
269 		return r;
270 
271 	if ((r = dm_check_version(dm_dict_in)) == 0)
272 		err = dm_cmd_to_fun(dm_dict_in);
273 
274 	r = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, dm_dict_in);
275 	prop_object_release(dm_dict_in);
276 
277 	/* Return the dm ioctl error if any. */
278 	if (err)
279 		return err;
280 	return r;
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * Translate command sent from libdevmapper to func.
285  */
286 static int
287 dm_cmd_to_fun(prop_dictionary_t dm_dict)
288 {
289 	int i, size;
290 	prop_string_t command;
291 	struct cmd_function *p = NULL;
292 
293 	size = sizeof(cmd_fn) / sizeof(cmd_fn[0]);
294 
295 	if ((command = prop_dictionary_get(dm_dict, DM_IOCTL_COMMAND)) == NULL)
296 		return EINVAL;
297 
298 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
299 		p = &cmd_fn[i];
300 		if (prop_string_equals_cstring(command, p->cmd))
301 			break;
302 	}
303 
304 	KKASSERT(p);
305 	if (i == size) {
306 		dmdebug("Unknown ioctl\n");
307 		return EINVAL;
308 	}
309 
310 	dmdebug("ioctl %s called %p\n", p->cmd, p->fn);
311 	if (p->fn == NULL)
312 		return 0;  /* No handler required */
313 
314 	return p->fn(dm_dict);
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * Call apropriate ioctl handler function.
319  */
320 static int
321 dm_ioctl_switch(u_long cmd)
322 {
323 
324 	switch(cmd) {
325 	case NETBSD_DM_IOCTL:
326 		dmdebug("dm NETBSD_DM_IOCTL called\n");
327 		break;
328 	default:
329 		dmdebug("dm unknown ioctl called\n");
330 		return ENOTTY;
331 		break; /* NOT REACHED */
332 	}
333 
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
337 /*
338  * Check for disk specific ioctls.
339  */
340 static int
341 disk_ioctl_switch(cdev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data)
342 {
343 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
344 
345 	/* disk ioctls make sense only on block devices */
346 	if (minor(dev) == 0)
347 		return ENOTTY;
348 
349 	switch(cmd) {
350 	case DIOCGPART:
351 		if ((dmv = dev->si_drv1) == NULL)
352 			return ENODEV;
353 		if (dmv->diskp->d_info.d_media_blksize == 0) {
354 			return ENOTSUP;
355 		} else {
356 			u_int64_t size;
357 			struct partinfo *dpart = data;
358 			bzero(dpart, sizeof(*dpart));
359 
360 			size = dm_table_size(&dmv->table_head);
361 			dpart->media_offset  = 0;
362 			dpart->media_size    = size * DEV_BSIZE;
363 			dpart->media_blocks  = size;
364 			dpart->media_blksize = DEV_BSIZE;
365 			dpart->fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
366 		}
367 		break;
368 
369 	default:
370 		dmdebug("unknown disk_ioctl called\n");
371 		return ENOTTY;
372 		break; /* NOT REACHED */
373 	}
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * Do all IO operations on dm logical devices.
380  */
381 static int
382 dmstrategy(struct dev_strategy_args *ap)
383 {
384 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
385 	struct bio *bio = ap->a_bio;
386 	struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
387 	int bypass;
388 
389 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
390 	dm_table_t *tbl;
391 	dm_table_entry_t *table_en;
392 	struct buf *nestbuf;
393 
394 	uint64_t buf_start, buf_len, issued_len;
395 	uint64_t table_start, table_end;
396 	uint64_t start, end;
397 
398 	buf_start = bio->bio_offset;
399 	buf_len = bp->b_bcount;
400 
401 	tbl = NULL;
402 
403 	table_end = 0;
404 	issued_len = 0;
405 
406 	dmv = dev->si_drv1;
407 
408 	switch(bp->b_cmd) {
409 	case BUF_CMD_READ:
410 	case BUF_CMD_WRITE:
411 	case BUF_CMD_FREEBLKS:
412 		bypass = 0;
413 		break;
414 	case BUF_CMD_FLUSH:
415 		bypass = 1;
416 		KKASSERT(buf_len == 0);
417 		break;
418 	default:
419 		bp->b_error = EIO;
420 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
421 		biodone(bio);
422 		return 0;
423 	}
424 
425 	if (bypass == 0 &&
426 	    bounds_check_with_mediasize(bio, DEV_BSIZE,
427 					dm_table_size(&dmv->table_head)) <= 0) {
428 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
429 		biodone(bio);
430 		return 0;
431 	}
432 
433 	/* Select active table */
434 	tbl = dm_table_get_entry(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
435 
436 	nestiobuf_init(bio);
437 	devstat_start_transaction(&dmv->stats);
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * Find out what tables I want to select.
441 	 */
442 	TAILQ_FOREACH(table_en, tbl, next) {
443 		/*
444 		 * I need need number of bytes not blocks.
445 		 */
446 		table_start = table_en->start * DEV_BSIZE;
447 		table_end = table_start + table_en->length * DEV_BSIZE;
448 
449 		/*
450 		 * Calculate the start and end
451 		 */
452 		start = MAX(table_start, buf_start);
453 		end = MIN(table_end, buf_start + buf_len);
454 
455 		if (dm_debug_level) {
456 			kprintf("----------------------------------------\n");
457 			kprintf("table_start %010" PRIu64", table_end %010"
458 			    PRIu64 "\n", table_start, table_end);
459 			kprintf("buf_start %010" PRIu64", buf_len %010"
460 			    PRIu64"\n", buf_start, buf_len);
461 			kprintf("start-buf_start %010"PRIu64", end %010"
462 			    PRIu64"\n", start - buf_start, end);
463 			kprintf("start %010" PRIu64", end %010"
464 			    PRIu64"\n", start, end);
465 		}
466 
467 		if (bypass) {
468 			nestbuf = getpbuf(NULL);
469 			nestbuf->b_flags |= bio->bio_buf->b_flags & B_HASBOGUS;
470 
471 			nestiobuf_add(bio, nestbuf, 0, 0, &dmv->stats);
472 			nestbuf->b_bio1.bio_offset = 0;
473 			table_en->target->strategy(table_en, nestbuf);
474 		} else if (start < end) {
475 			nestbuf = getpbuf(NULL);
476 			nestbuf->b_flags |= bio->bio_buf->b_flags & B_HASBOGUS;
477 
478 			nestiobuf_add(bio, nestbuf,
479 				      start - buf_start, (end - start),
480 				      &dmv->stats);
481 			issued_len += end - start;
482 
483 			nestbuf->b_bio1.bio_offset = (start - table_start);
484 			table_en->target->strategy(table_en, nestbuf);
485 		}
486 	}
487 
488 	if (issued_len < buf_len)
489 		nestiobuf_error(bio, EINVAL);
490 	nestiobuf_start(bio);
491 	dm_table_release(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
492 
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 
496 static int
497 dmdump(struct dev_dump_args *ap)
498 {
499 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
500 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
501 	dm_table_t  *tbl;
502 	dm_table_entry_t *table_en;
503 	uint64_t buf_start, buf_len, issued_len;
504 	uint64_t table_start, table_end;
505 	uint64_t start, end, data_offset;
506 	off_t offset;
507 	size_t length;
508 	int error = 0;
509 
510 	buf_start = ap->a_offset;
511 	buf_len = ap->a_length;
512 
513 	tbl = NULL;
514 
515 	table_end = 0;
516 	issued_len = 0;
517 
518 	dmv = dev->si_drv1;
519 
520 	/* Select active table */
521 	tbl = dm_table_get_entry(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
522 
523 	/*
524 	 * Find out what tables I want to select.
525 	 */
526 	TAILQ_FOREACH(table_en, tbl, next) {
527 		/*
528 		 * I need need number of bytes not blocks.
529 		 */
530 		table_start = table_en->start * DEV_BSIZE;
531 		table_end = table_start + table_en->length * DEV_BSIZE;
532 
533 		/*
534 		 * Calculate the start and end
535 		 */
536 		start = MAX(table_start, buf_start);
537 		end = MIN(table_end, buf_start + buf_len);
538 
539 		if (ap->a_length == 0) {
540 			if (table_en->target->dump == NULL) {
541 				error = ENXIO;
542 				goto out;
543 			}
544 
545 			table_en->target->dump(table_en, NULL, 0, 0);
546 		} else if (start < end) {
547 			data_offset = start - buf_start;
548 			offset = start - table_start;
549 			length = end - start;
550 
551 			if (table_en->target->dump == NULL) {
552 				error = ENXIO;
553 				goto out;
554 			}
555 
556 			table_en->target->dump(table_en,
557 			    (char *)ap->a_virtual + data_offset,
558 			    length, offset);
559 
560 			issued_len += end - start;
561 		}
562 	}
563 
564 	if (issued_len < buf_len)
565 		error = EINVAL;
566 
567 out:
568 	dm_table_release(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
569 
570 	return error;
571 }
572 
573 static int
574 dmsize(struct dev_psize_args *ap)
575 {
576 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
577 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
578 	uint64_t size;
579 
580 	size = 0;
581 
582 	if ((dmv = dev->si_drv1) == NULL)
583 		return ENXIO;
584 
585 	size = dm_table_size(&dmv->table_head);
586 	ap->a_result = (int64_t)size;
587 
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
591 #if 0
592 static void
593 dmminphys(struct buf *bp)
594 {
595 
596 	bp->b_bcount = MIN(bp->b_bcount, MAXPHYS);
597 }
598 #endif
599 
600 void
601 dmsetdiskinfo(struct disk *disk, dm_table_head_t *head)
602 {
603 	struct disk_info info;
604 	uint64_t dmp_size;
605 
606 	dmp_size = dm_table_size(head);
607 
608 	bzero(&info, sizeof(struct disk_info));
609 	info.d_media_blksize = DEV_BSIZE;
610 	info.d_media_blocks = dmp_size;
611 #if 0
612 	/* this is set by disk_setdiskinfo */
613 	info.d_media_size = dmp_size * DEV_BSIZE;
614 #endif
615 	info.d_dsflags = DSO_MBRQUIET | DSO_DEVICEMAPPER | DSO_RAWPSIZE;
616 
617 	info.d_secpertrack = 32;
618 	info.d_nheads = 64;
619 	info.d_secpercyl = info.d_secpertrack * info.d_nheads;
620 	info.d_ncylinders = dmp_size / info.d_secpercyl;
621 
622 	disk_setdiskinfo(disk, &info);
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * Transform char s to uint64_t offset number.
627  */
628 uint64_t
629 atoi64(const char *s)
630 {
631 	uint64_t n;
632 	n = 0;
633 
634 	while (*s != '\0') {
635 		if (!isdigit(*s))
636 			break;
637 
638 		n = (10 * n) + (*s - '0');
639 		s++;
640 	}
641 
642 	return n;
643 }
644 
645 char *
646 dm_alloc_string(int len)
647 {
648 	if (len <= 0)
649 		len = DM_MAX_PARAMS_SIZE;
650 	return kmalloc(len, M_DM, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
651 }
652 
653 void
654 dm_builtin_init(void *arg)
655 {
656 	modeventhand_t evh = (modeventhand_t)arg;
657 
658 	KKASSERT(evh != NULL);
659 	evh(NULL, MOD_LOAD, NULL);
660 }
661 
662 void
663 dm_builtin_uninit(void *arg)
664 {
665 	modeventhand_t evh = (modeventhand_t)arg;
666 
667 	KKASSERT(evh != NULL);
668 	evh(NULL, MOD_UNLOAD, NULL);
669 }
670 
671 TUNABLE_INT("debug.dm_debug", &dm_debug_level);
672 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, dm_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &dm_debug_level,
673 	       0, "Enable device mapper debugging");
674