xref: /dflybsd-src/lib/libc/stdlib/tsearch.c (revision a2b8c067139b93d27ca7656108278f06cf51a561)
1 /*
2  * Tree search generalized from Knuth (6.2.2) Algorithm T just like
3  * the AT&T man page says.
4  *
5  * The node_t structure is for internal use only, lint doesn't grok it.
6  *
7  * Written by reading the System V Interface Definition, not the code.
8  *
9  * Totally public domain.
10  *
11  * $NetBSD: tsearch.c,v 1.3 1999/09/16 11:45:37 lukem Exp $
12  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/tsearch.c,v 1.1.2.1 2000/08/17 07:38:39 jhb Exp $
13  * $DragonFly: src/lib/libc/stdlib/tsearch.c,v 1.5 2005/11/20 12:37:49 swildner Exp $
14  */
15 
16 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
17 
18 #include <assert.h>
19 #define _SEARCH_PRIVATE
20 #include <search.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 
23 /* find or insert datum into search tree */
24 void *
25 tsearch(const void *vkey,				/* key to be located */
26 	void **vrootp,					/* address of tree root */
27 	int (*compar)(const void *, const void *))
28 {
29 	node_t *q;
30 	node_t **rootp = (node_t **)vrootp;
31 
32 	if (rootp == NULL)
33 		return NULL;
34 
35 	while (*rootp != NULL) {	/* Knuth's T1: */
36 		int r;
37 
38 		if ((r = (*compar)(vkey, (*rootp)->key)) == 0)	/* T2: */
39 			return *rootp;		/* we found it! */
40 
41 		rootp = (r < 0) ?
42 		    &(*rootp)->llink :		/* T3: follow left branch */
43 		    &(*rootp)->rlink;		/* T4: follow right branch */
44 	}
45 
46 	q = malloc(sizeof(node_t));		/* T5: key not found */
47 	if (q != 0) {				/* make new node */
48 		*rootp = q;			/* link new node to old */
49 		/* LINTED const castaway ok */
50 		q->key = __DECONST(void *, vkey); /* initialize new node */
51 		q->llink = q->rlink = NULL;
52 	}
53 	return q;
54 }
55