xref: /dflybsd-src/lib/libc/gen/tls.c (revision a1eee96a9ec31b34bf52c63e2eeffb68f7904b18)
1b00401f0SDavid Xu /*-
2b00401f0SDavid Xu  * Copyright (c) 2004 Doug Rabson
3b00401f0SDavid Xu  * All rights reserved.
4b00401f0SDavid Xu  *
5b00401f0SDavid Xu  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6b00401f0SDavid Xu  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7b00401f0SDavid Xu  * are met:
8b00401f0SDavid Xu  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9b00401f0SDavid Xu  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10b00401f0SDavid Xu  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11b00401f0SDavid Xu  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12b00401f0SDavid Xu  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13b00401f0SDavid Xu  *
14b00401f0SDavid Xu  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15b00401f0SDavid Xu  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16b00401f0SDavid Xu  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17b00401f0SDavid Xu  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18b00401f0SDavid Xu  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19b00401f0SDavid Xu  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20b00401f0SDavid Xu  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21b00401f0SDavid Xu  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22b00401f0SDavid Xu  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23b00401f0SDavid Xu  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24b00401f0SDavid Xu  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25b00401f0SDavid Xu  *
26b00401f0SDavid Xu  *	$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/tls.c,v 1.7 2005/03/01 23:42:00 davidxu Exp $
27*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  *	$DragonFly: src/lib/libc/gen/tls.c,v 1.9 2005/05/11 19:46:52 dillon Exp $
28b00401f0SDavid Xu  */
29b00401f0SDavid Xu 
30b00401f0SDavid Xu /*
31b00401f0SDavid Xu  * Define stubs for TLS internals so that programs and libraries can
32b00401f0SDavid Xu  * link. These functions will be replaced by functional versions at
33b00401f0SDavid Xu  * runtime from ld-elf.so.1.
34b00401f0SDavid Xu  */
35b00401f0SDavid Xu 
3692df6c3eSDavid Xu #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37bc633d63SMatthew Dillon #include <sys/tls.h>
389e2ee207SJoerg Sonnenberger 
399e2ee207SJoerg Sonnenberger #include <machine/tls.h>
409e2ee207SJoerg Sonnenberger 
41b00401f0SDavid Xu #include <stdlib.h>
42b00401f0SDavid Xu #include <string.h>
43b00401f0SDavid Xu #include <elf.h>
44b00401f0SDavid Xu #include <assert.h>
45*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon #include <errno.h>
46*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon #include <unistd.h>
4792df6c3eSDavid Xu 
48b00401f0SDavid Xu #include "libc_private.h"
49b00401f0SDavid Xu 
5092df6c3eSDavid Xu __weak_reference(__libc_allocate_tls, _rtld_allocate_tls);
5192df6c3eSDavid Xu __weak_reference(__libc_free_tls, _rtld_free_tls);
52*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon __weak_reference(__libc_call_init, _rtld_call_init);
5392df6c3eSDavid Xu #ifdef __i386__
5492df6c3eSDavid Xu __weak_reference(___libc_tls_get_addr, ___tls_get_addr);
5592df6c3eSDavid Xu #endif
5692df6c3eSDavid Xu __weak_reference(__libc_tls_get_addr, __tls_get_addr);
57*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon __weak_reference(__libc_tls_get_addr_tcb, __tls_get_addr_tcb);
58*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon __weak_reference(_libc_init_tls, _init_tls);
5992df6c3eSDavid Xu 
60*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon struct tls_tcb *__libc_allocate_tls(void);
61f20fd431SJoerg Sonnenberger void __libc_free_tls(struct tls_tcb *tcb);
62b00401f0SDavid Xu 
639e2ee207SJoerg Sonnenberger #if !defined(RTLD_STATIC_TLS_VARIANT_II)
649e2ee207SJoerg Sonnenberger #error "Unsupported TLS layout"
65b00401f0SDavid Xu #endif
66b00401f0SDavid Xu 
67b00401f0SDavid Xu #ifndef PIC
68b00401f0SDavid Xu 
69b00401f0SDavid Xu #define round(size, align) \
70b00401f0SDavid Xu 	(((size) + (align) - 1) & ~((align) - 1))
71b00401f0SDavid Xu 
72b00401f0SDavid Xu static size_t tls_static_space;
73b00401f0SDavid Xu static size_t tls_init_size;
74b00401f0SDavid Xu static void *tls_init;
75*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon static struct tls_tcb *initial_tcb;
76b00401f0SDavid Xu #endif
77b00401f0SDavid Xu 
78b00401f0SDavid Xu #ifdef __i386__
79b00401f0SDavid Xu 
8092df6c3eSDavid Xu /* GNU ABI */
81b00401f0SDavid Xu 
8292df6c3eSDavid Xu void *___libc_tls_get_addr(void *ti) __attribute__((__regparm__(1)));
8392df6c3eSDavid Xu 
84b00401f0SDavid Xu __attribute__((__regparm__(1)))
85b00401f0SDavid Xu void *
8692df6c3eSDavid Xu ___libc_tls_get_addr(void *ti __unused)
87b00401f0SDavid Xu {
88b00401f0SDavid Xu 	return (0);
89b00401f0SDavid Xu }
90b00401f0SDavid Xu 
91b00401f0SDavid Xu #endif
92b00401f0SDavid Xu 
9392df6c3eSDavid Xu void *__libc_tls_get_addr(void *ti);
94*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon void *__libc_tls_get_addr_tcb(struct tls_tcb *, void *);
95bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 
96b00401f0SDavid Xu void *
9792df6c3eSDavid Xu __libc_tls_get_addr(void *ti __unused)
98b00401f0SDavid Xu {
99*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	return (NULL);
100*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon }
101*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 
102*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon void *
103*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon __libc_tls_get_addr_tcb(struct tls_tcb *tcb __unused, void *got_ptr __unused)
104*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon {
105*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	return (NULL);
106b00401f0SDavid Xu }
107b00401f0SDavid Xu 
10892df6c3eSDavid Xu #ifndef PIC
10992df6c3eSDavid Xu 
110b00401f0SDavid Xu /*
111*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  * Free Static TLS, weakly bound to _rtld_free_tls()
112b00401f0SDavid Xu  */
113b00401f0SDavid Xu void
114f20fd431SJoerg Sonnenberger __libc_free_tls(struct tls_tcb *tcb)
115b00401f0SDavid Xu {
116bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 	size_t data_size;
117b00401f0SDavid Xu 
118bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 	data_size = (tls_static_space + RTLD_STATIC_TLS_ALIGN_MASK) &
119bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 		    ~RTLD_STATIC_TLS_ALIGN_MASK;
120*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 
121*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	if (tcb == initial_tcb) {
122*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 		/* initial_tcb was allocated with sbrk(), cannot call free() */
123*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	} else {
124bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 		free((char *)tcb - data_size);
125b00401f0SDavid Xu 	}
126*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon }
127b00401f0SDavid Xu 
128b00401f0SDavid Xu /*
129*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  * Allocate Static TLS, weakly bound to _rtld_allocate_tls()
130a378ce7dSJoerg Sonnenberger  *
131*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  * NOTE!  There is a chicken-and-egg problem here because no TLS exists
132*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  * on the first call into this function.
133b00401f0SDavid Xu  */
134bc633d63SMatthew Dillon struct tls_tcb *
135*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon __libc_allocate_tls(void)
136b00401f0SDavid Xu {
137bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 	size_t data_size;
138bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 	struct tls_tcb *tcb;
139b00401f0SDavid Xu 	Elf_Addr *dtv;
140b00401f0SDavid Xu 
141bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 	data_size = (tls_static_space + RTLD_STATIC_TLS_ALIGN_MASK) &
142bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 		    ~RTLD_STATIC_TLS_ALIGN_MASK;
143a378ce7dSJoerg Sonnenberger 
144*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	/*
145*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * Allocate space.  malloc() may require a working TLS segment
146*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * so we use sbrk() for main's TLS.
147*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 */
148*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	if (initial_tcb == NULL)
149*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 		tcb = sbrk(data_size + sizeof(*tcb) + 3 * sizeof(Elf_Addr));
150*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	else
151f20fd431SJoerg Sonnenberger 		tcb = malloc(data_size + sizeof(*tcb));
1529e2ee207SJoerg Sonnenberger 
153*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	tcb = (struct tls_tcb *)((char *)tcb + data_size);
154*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	dtv = (Elf_Addr *)(tcb + 1);
155*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 
156*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	memset(tcb, 0, sizeof(*tcb));
1579e2ee207SJoerg Sonnenberger #ifdef RTLD_TCB_HAS_SELF_POINTER
1589e2ee207SJoerg Sonnenberger 	tcb->tcb_self = tcb;
1599e2ee207SJoerg Sonnenberger #endif
1609e2ee207SJoerg Sonnenberger 	tcb->tcb_dtv = dtv;
161b00401f0SDavid Xu 
162*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	/*
163*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * Dummy-up the module array.  A static binary has only one.  This
164*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * allows us to support the generic __tls_get_addr compiler ABI
165*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * function.  However, if there is no RTLD linked in, nothing in
166*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * the program should ever call __tls_get_addr (and our version
167*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * of it doesn't do anything).
168*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 */
169b00401f0SDavid Xu 	dtv[0] = 1;
170b00401f0SDavid Xu 	dtv[1] = 1;
171bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 	dtv[2] = (Elf_Addr)((char *)tcb - tls_static_space);
172bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 
173bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 	memcpy((char *)tcb - tls_static_space,
174b00401f0SDavid Xu 		tls_init, tls_init_size);
175bc633d63SMatthew Dillon 	memset((char *)tcb - tls_static_space + tls_init_size,
176b00401f0SDavid Xu 		0, tls_static_space - tls_init_size);
177a378ce7dSJoerg Sonnenberger 
178*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	/*
179*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * Activate the initial TCB
180*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 */
181*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	if (initial_tcb == NULL) {
182*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 		initial_tcb = tcb;
183a378ce7dSJoerg Sonnenberger 		tls_set_tcb(tcb);
184*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	}
185*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	return (tcb);
186b00401f0SDavid Xu }
187b00401f0SDavid Xu 
18892df6c3eSDavid Xu #else
18992df6c3eSDavid Xu 
190bc633d63SMatthew Dillon struct tls_tcb *
191*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon __libc_allocate_tls(void)
19292df6c3eSDavid Xu {
193*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	return (NULL);
19492df6c3eSDavid Xu }
19592df6c3eSDavid Xu 
19692df6c3eSDavid Xu void
197f20fd431SJoerg Sonnenberger __libc_free_tls(struct tls_tcb *tcb __unused)
19892df6c3eSDavid Xu {
19992df6c3eSDavid Xu }
20092df6c3eSDavid Xu 
20192df6c3eSDavid Xu #endif /* PIC */
20292df6c3eSDavid Xu 
203*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon void
204*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon __libc_call_init(void)
205*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon {
206*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon }
207*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 
208b00401f0SDavid Xu extern char **environ;
209b00401f0SDavid Xu 
210*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon struct tls_tcb *
211*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon _libc_init_tls(void)
212b00401f0SDavid Xu {
213*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	struct tls_tcb *tcb;
214*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 
215b00401f0SDavid Xu #ifndef PIC
216*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	/*
217*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * If this is a static binary there is no RTLD and so we have not
218*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * yet calculated the static space requirement.  Do so now.
219*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 */
220b00401f0SDavid Xu 	Elf_Addr *sp;
221b00401f0SDavid Xu 	Elf_Auxinfo *aux, *auxp;
222b00401f0SDavid Xu 	Elf_Phdr *phdr;
223b00401f0SDavid Xu 	size_t phent, phnum;
224b00401f0SDavid Xu 	int i;
225b00401f0SDavid Xu 
226b00401f0SDavid Xu 	sp = (Elf_Addr *) environ;
227b00401f0SDavid Xu 	while (*sp++ != 0)
228b00401f0SDavid Xu 		;
229b00401f0SDavid Xu 	aux = (Elf_Auxinfo *) sp;
230b00401f0SDavid Xu 	phdr = 0;
231b00401f0SDavid Xu 	phent = phnum = 0;
232b00401f0SDavid Xu 	for (auxp = aux; auxp->a_type != AT_NULL; auxp++) {
233b00401f0SDavid Xu 		switch (auxp->a_type) {
234b00401f0SDavid Xu 		case AT_PHDR:
235b00401f0SDavid Xu 			phdr = auxp->a_un.a_ptr;
236b00401f0SDavid Xu 			break;
237b00401f0SDavid Xu 
238b00401f0SDavid Xu 		case AT_PHENT:
239b00401f0SDavid Xu 			phent = auxp->a_un.a_val;
240b00401f0SDavid Xu 			break;
241b00401f0SDavid Xu 
242b00401f0SDavid Xu 		case AT_PHNUM:
243b00401f0SDavid Xu 			phnum = auxp->a_un.a_val;
244b00401f0SDavid Xu 			break;
245b00401f0SDavid Xu 		}
246b00401f0SDavid Xu 	}
247b00401f0SDavid Xu 	if (phdr == 0 || phent != sizeof(Elf_Phdr) || phnum == 0)
248b00401f0SDavid Xu 		return;
249b00401f0SDavid Xu 
250b00401f0SDavid Xu 	for (i = 0; (unsigned)i < phnum; i++) {
251b00401f0SDavid Xu 		if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_TLS) {
252b00401f0SDavid Xu 			tls_static_space = round(phdr[i].p_memsz,
253b00401f0SDavid Xu 			    phdr[i].p_align);
254b00401f0SDavid Xu 			tls_init_size = phdr[i].p_filesz;
255b00401f0SDavid Xu 			tls_init = (void*) phdr[i].p_vaddr;
256b00401f0SDavid Xu 		}
257b00401f0SDavid Xu 	}
258b00401f0SDavid Xu #endif
259*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 
260*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	/*
261*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * Allocate the initial TLS segment.  The TLS has not been set up
262*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * yet for either the static or dynamic linked case (RTLD no longer
263*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 * sets up an initial TLS segment for us).
264*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	 */
265*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	tcb = _libc_allocate_tls();
266*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	tls_set_tcb(tcb);
267*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	return(tcb);
268b00401f0SDavid Xu }
269*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 
270*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon /*
271*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  * Allocate a standard TLS.  This function is called by libc and by
272*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  * thread libraries to create a new TCB with libc-related fields properly
273*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  * initialized (whereas _rtld_allocate_tls() is unable to completely set
274*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  * up the TCB).
275*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  *
276*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  * Note that this is different from __libc_allocate_tls which is the
277*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  * weakly bound symbol that handles the case where _rtld_allocate_tls
278*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  * does not exist.
279*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon  */
280*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon struct tls_tcb *
281*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon _libc_allocate_tls(void)
282*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon {
283*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	struct tls_tcb *tcb;
284*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 
285*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	tcb = _rtld_allocate_tls();
286*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 
287*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon #if 0
288*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon #if defined(__thread)
289*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	/* non-TLS libc */
290*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	tcb->tcb_errno_p = &errno;
291*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon #elif defined(PIC)
292*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	/* TLS libc dynamically linked */
293*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	tcb->tcb_errno_p = __tls_get_addr_tcb(tcb, __get_errno_GOT_ptr());
294*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon #else
295*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	/* TLS libc (threaded or unthreaded) */
296*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	tcb->tcb_errno_p = (void *)((char *)tcb + __get_errno_GS_offset());
297*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon #endif
298*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon #endif
299*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 	return(tcb);
300*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon }
301*a1eee96aSMatthew Dillon 
302