1*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Definitions for data structures and routines for the regular 2*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino expression library, version 0.12. 3*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 4*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino Copyright (C) 1985, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997, 5*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 1998, 2000, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 6*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 7*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino This file is part of the GNU C Library. Its master source is NOT part of 8*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino the C library, however. The master source lives in /gd/gnu/lib. 9*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 10*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 11*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 12*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 13*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 14*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 15*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 16*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 17*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 18*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino Lesser General Public License for more details. 19*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 20*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 21*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free 22*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 23*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 02110-1301 USA. */ 24*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 25*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #ifndef _REGEX_H 26*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define _REGEX_H 1 27*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 28*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Allow the use in C++ code. */ 29*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #ifdef __cplusplus 30*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern "C" { 31*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #endif 32*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 33*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* POSIX says that <sys/types.h> must be included (by the caller) before 34*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino <regex.h>. */ 35*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 36*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #if !defined _POSIX_C_SOURCE && !defined _POSIX_SOURCE && defined VMS 37*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* VMS doesn't have `size_t' in <sys/types.h>, even though POSIX says it 38*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino should be there. */ 39*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # include <stddef.h> 40*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #endif 41*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 42*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* The following two types have to be signed and unsigned integer type 43*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino wide enough to hold a value of a pointer. For most ANSI compilers 44*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino ptrdiff_t and size_t should be likely OK. Still size of these two 45*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino types is 2 for Microsoft C. Ugh... */ 46*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino typedef long int s_reg_t; 47*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino typedef unsigned long int active_reg_t; 48*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 49*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* The following bits are used to determine the regexp syntax we 50*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino recognize. The set/not-set meanings are chosen so that Emacs syntax 51*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino remains the value 0. The bits are given in alphabetical order, and 52*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino the definitions shifted by one from the previous bit; thus, when we 53*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino add or remove a bit, only one other definition need change. */ 54*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino typedef unsigned long int reg_syntax_t; 55*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 56*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is not set, then \ inside a bracket expression is literal. 57*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If set, then such a \ quotes the following character. */ 58*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS ((unsigned long int) 1) 59*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 60*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is not set, then + and ? are operators, and \+ and \? are 61*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino literals. 62*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If set, then \+ and \? are operators and + and ? are literals. */ 63*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_BK_PLUS_QM (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS << 1) 64*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 65*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then character classes are supported. They are: 66*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino [:alpha:], [:upper:], [:lower:], [:digit:], [:alnum:], [:xdigit:], 67*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino [:space:], [:print:], [:punct:], [:graph:], and [:cntrl:]. 68*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then character classes are not supported. */ 69*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_CHAR_CLASSES (RE_BK_PLUS_QM << 1) 70*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 71*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then ^ and $ are always anchors (outside bracket 72*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino expressions, of course). 73*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If this bit is not set, then it depends: 74*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino ^ is an anchor if it is at the beginning of a regular 75*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino expression or after an open-group or an alternation operator; 76*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino $ is an anchor if it is at the end of a regular expression, or 77*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino before a close-group or an alternation operator. 78*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 79*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino This bit could be (re)combined with RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS, because 80*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino POSIX draft 11.2 says that * etc. in leading positions is undefined. 81*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino We already implemented a previous draft which made those constructs 82*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino invalid, though, so we haven't changed the code back. */ 83*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS (RE_CHAR_CLASSES << 1) 84*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 85*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then special characters are always special 86*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino regardless of where they are in the pattern. 87*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If this bit is not set, then special characters are special only in 88*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino some contexts; otherwise they are ordinary. Specifically, 89*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino * + ? and intervals are only special when not after the beginning, 90*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino open-group, or alternation operator. */ 91*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS << 1) 92*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 93*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then *, +, ?, and { cannot be first in an re or 94*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino immediately after an alternation or begin-group operator. */ 95*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS << 1) 96*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 97*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then . matches newline. 98*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then it doesn't. */ 99*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_DOT_NEWLINE (RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS << 1) 100*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 101*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then . doesn't match NUL. 102*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then it does. */ 103*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_DOT_NOT_NULL (RE_DOT_NEWLINE << 1) 104*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 105*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, nonmatching lists [^...] do not match newline. 106*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, they do. */ 107*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE (RE_DOT_NOT_NULL << 1) 108*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 109*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, either \{...\} or {...} defines an 110*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino interval, depending on RE_NO_BK_BRACES. 111*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, \{, \}, {, and } are literals. */ 112*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_INTERVALS (RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE << 1) 113*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 114*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, +, ? and | aren't recognized as operators. 115*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, they are. */ 116*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_LIMITED_OPS (RE_INTERVALS << 1) 117*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 118*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, newline is an alternation operator. 119*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, newline is literal. */ 120*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_NEWLINE_ALT (RE_LIMITED_OPS << 1) 121*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 122*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then `{...}' defines an interval, and \{ and \} 123*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino are literals. 124*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then `\{...\}' defines an interval. */ 125*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_NO_BK_BRACES (RE_NEWLINE_ALT << 1) 126*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 127*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, (...) defines a group, and \( and \) are literals. 128*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, \(...\) defines a group, and ( and ) are literals. */ 129*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_NO_BK_PARENS (RE_NO_BK_BRACES << 1) 130*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 131*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then \<digit> matches <digit>. 132*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then \<digit> is a back-reference. */ 133*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_NO_BK_REFS (RE_NO_BK_PARENS << 1) 134*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 135*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then | is an alternation operator, and \| is literal. 136*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then \| is an alternation operator, and | is literal. */ 137*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_NO_BK_VBAR (RE_NO_BK_REFS << 1) 138*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 139*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then an ending range point collating higher 140*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino than the starting range point, as in [z-a], is invalid. 141*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then when ending range point collates higher than the 142*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino starting range point, the range is ignored. */ 143*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES (RE_NO_BK_VBAR << 1) 144*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 145*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then an unmatched ) is ordinary. 146*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then an unmatched ) is invalid. */ 147*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD (RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES << 1) 148*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 149*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, succeed as soon as we match the whole pattern, 150*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino without further backtracking. */ 151*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING (RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD << 1) 152*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 153*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, do not process the GNU regex operators. 154*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then the GNU regex operators are recognized. */ 155*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_NO_GNU_OPS (RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING << 1) 156*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 157*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, turn on internal regex debugging. 158*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, and debugging was on, turn it off. 159*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino This only works if regex.c is compiled -DDEBUG. 160*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino We define this bit always, so that all that's needed to turn on 161*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino debugging is to recompile regex.c; the calling code can always have 162*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino this bit set, and it won't affect anything in the normal case. */ 163*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_DEBUG (RE_NO_GNU_OPS << 1) 164*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 165*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, a syntactically invalid interval is treated as 166*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino a string of ordinary characters. For example, the ERE 'a{1' is 167*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino treated as 'a\{1'. */ 168*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD (RE_DEBUG << 1) 169*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 170*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* This global variable defines the particular regexp syntax to use (for 171*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino some interfaces). When a regexp is compiled, the syntax used is 172*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino stored in the pattern buffer, so changing this does not affect 173*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino already-compiled regexps. */ 174*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options; 175*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 176*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Define combinations of the above bits for the standard possibilities. 177*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (The [[[ comments delimit what gets put into the Texinfo file, so 178*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino don't delete them!) */ 179*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* [[[begin syntaxes]]] */ 180*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_EMACS 0 181*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 182*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_AWK \ 183*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL \ 184*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_NO_BK_PARENS | RE_NO_BK_REFS \ 185*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_NO_BK_VBAR | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES \ 186*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_DOT_NEWLINE | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \ 187*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD | RE_NO_GNU_OPS) 188*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 189*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_GNU_AWK \ 190*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino ((RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS | RE_DEBUG) \ 191*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino & ~(RE_DOT_NOT_NULL | RE_INTERVALS | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS)) 192*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 193*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_AWK \ 194*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS \ 195*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_GNU_OPS) 196*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 197*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_GREP \ 198*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (RE_BK_PLUS_QM | RE_CHAR_CLASSES \ 199*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE | RE_INTERVALS \ 200*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_NEWLINE_ALT) 201*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 202*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_EGREP \ 203*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \ 204*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE \ 205*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_NEWLINE_ALT | RE_NO_BK_PARENS \ 206*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_NO_BK_VBAR) 207*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 208*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EGREP \ 209*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (RE_SYNTAX_EGREP | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES \ 210*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD) 211*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 212*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* P1003.2/D11.2, section 4.20.7.1, lines 5078ff. */ 213*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_ED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC 214*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 215*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_SED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC 216*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 217*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Syntax bits common to both basic and extended POSIX regex syntax. */ 218*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define _RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON \ 219*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_DOT_NEWLINE | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL \ 220*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES) 221*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 222*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC \ 223*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_BK_PLUS_QM) 224*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 225*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Differs from ..._POSIX_BASIC only in that RE_BK_PLUS_QM becomes 226*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino RE_LIMITED_OPS, i.e., \? \+ \| are not recognized. Actually, this 227*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino isn't minimal, since other operators, such as \`, aren't disabled. */ 228*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_BASIC \ 229*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_LIMITED_OPS) 230*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 231*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED \ 232*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \ 233*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES \ 234*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_NO_BK_PARENS | RE_NO_BK_VBAR \ 235*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD) 236*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 237*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Differs from ..._POSIX_EXTENDED in that RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS is 238*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino removed and RE_NO_BK_REFS is added. */ 239*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_EXTENDED \ 240*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \ 241*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES \ 242*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_NO_BK_PARENS | RE_NO_BK_REFS \ 243*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino | RE_NO_BK_VBAR | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD) 244*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* [[[end syntaxes]]] */ 245*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 246*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Maximum number of duplicates an interval can allow. Some systems 247*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (erroneously) define this in other header files, but we want our 248*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino value, so remove any previous define. */ 249*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #ifdef RE_DUP_MAX 250*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # undef RE_DUP_MAX 251*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #endif 252*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If sizeof(int) == 2, then ((1 << 15) - 1) overflows. */ 253*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define RE_DUP_MAX (0x7fff) 254*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 255*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 256*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* POSIX `cflags' bits (i.e., information for `regcomp'). */ 257*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 258*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then use extended regular expression syntax. 259*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then use basic regular expression syntax. */ 260*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define REG_EXTENDED 1 261*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 262*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then ignore case when matching. 263*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then case is significant. */ 264*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define REG_ICASE (REG_EXTENDED << 1) 265*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 266*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then anchors do not match at newline 267*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino characters in the string. 268*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then anchors do match at newlines. */ 269*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define REG_NEWLINE (REG_ICASE << 1) 270*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 271*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then report only success or fail in regexec. 272*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then returns differ between not matching and errors. */ 273*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define REG_NOSUB (REG_NEWLINE << 1) 274*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 275*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 276*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* POSIX `eflags' bits (i.e., information for regexec). */ 277*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 278*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If this bit is set, then the beginning-of-line operator doesn't match 279*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino the beginning of the string (presumably because it's not the 280*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino beginning of a line). 281*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If not set, then the beginning-of-line operator does match the 282*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino beginning of the string. */ 283*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define REG_NOTBOL 1 284*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 285*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Like REG_NOTBOL, except for the end-of-line. */ 286*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define REG_NOTEOL (1 << 1) 287*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 288*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 289*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If any error codes are removed, changed, or added, update the 290*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino `re_error_msg' table in regex.c. */ 291*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino typedef enum 292*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino { 293*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE 294*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_ENOSYS = -1, /* This will never happen for this implementation. */ 295*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #endif 296*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 297*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_NOERROR = 0, /* Success. */ 298*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_NOMATCH, /* Didn't find a match (for regexec). */ 299*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 300*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* POSIX regcomp return error codes. (In the order listed in the 301*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino standard.) */ 302*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_BADPAT, /* Invalid pattern. */ 303*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_ECOLLATE, /* Not implemented. */ 304*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_ECTYPE, /* Invalid character class name. */ 305*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_EESCAPE, /* Trailing backslash. */ 306*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_ESUBREG, /* Invalid back reference. */ 307*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_EBRACK, /* Unmatched left bracket. */ 308*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_EPAREN, /* Parenthesis imbalance. */ 309*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_EBRACE, /* Unmatched \{. */ 310*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_BADBR, /* Invalid contents of \{\}. */ 311*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_ERANGE, /* Invalid range end. */ 312*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_ESPACE, /* Ran out of memory. */ 313*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_BADRPT, /* No preceding re for repetition op. */ 314*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 315*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Error codes we've added. */ 316*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_EEND, /* Premature end. */ 317*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_ESIZE, /* Compiled pattern bigger than 2^16 bytes. */ 318*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino REG_ERPAREN /* Unmatched ) or \); not returned from regcomp. */ 319*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino } reg_errcode_t; 320*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 321*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* This data structure represents a compiled pattern. Before calling 322*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino the pattern compiler, the fields `buffer', `allocated', `fastmap', 323*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino `translate', and `no_sub' can be set. After the pattern has been 324*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino compiled, the `re_nsub' field is available. All other fields are 325*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino private to the regex routines. */ 326*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 327*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #ifndef RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE 328*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # define RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE char * 329*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #endif 330*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 331*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino struct re_pattern_buffer 332*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino { 333*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* [[[begin pattern_buffer]]] */ 334*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Space that holds the compiled pattern. It is declared as 335*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino `unsigned char *' because its elements are 336*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino sometimes used as array indexes. */ 337*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unsigned char *buffer; 338*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 339*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Number of bytes to which `buffer' points. */ 340*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unsigned long int allocated; 341*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 342*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Number of bytes actually used in `buffer'. */ 343*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unsigned long int used; 344*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 345*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Syntax setting with which the pattern was compiled. */ 346*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino reg_syntax_t syntax; 347*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 348*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Pointer to a fastmap, if any, otherwise zero. re_search uses 349*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino the fastmap, if there is one, to skip over impossible 350*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino starting points for matches. */ 351*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino char *fastmap; 352*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 353*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Either a translate table to apply to all characters before 354*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino comparing them, or zero for no translation. The translation 355*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino is applied to a pattern when it is compiled and to a string 356*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino when it is matched. */ 357*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate; 358*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 359*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Number of subexpressions found by the compiler. */ 360*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino size_t re_nsub; 361*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 362*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Zero if this pattern cannot match the empty string, one else. 363*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino Well, in truth it's used only in `re_search_2', to see 364*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino whether or not we should use the fastmap, so we don't set 365*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino this absolutely perfectly; see `re_compile_fastmap' (the 366*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino `duplicate' case). */ 367*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unsigned can_be_null : 1; 368*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 369*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If REGS_UNALLOCATED, allocate space in the `regs' structure 370*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino for `max (RE_NREGS, re_nsub + 1)' groups. 371*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If REGS_REALLOCATE, reallocate space if necessary. 372*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If REGS_FIXED, use what's there. */ 373*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define REGS_UNALLOCATED 0 374*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define REGS_REALLOCATE 1 375*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #define REGS_FIXED 2 376*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unsigned regs_allocated : 2; 377*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 378*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Set to zero when `regex_compile' compiles a pattern; set to one 379*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino by `re_compile_fastmap' if it updates the fastmap. */ 380*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unsigned fastmap_accurate : 1; 381*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 382*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If set, `re_match_2' does not return information about 383*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino subexpressions. */ 384*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unsigned no_sub : 1; 385*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 386*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If set, a beginning-of-line anchor doesn't match at the 387*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino beginning of the string. */ 388*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unsigned not_bol : 1; 389*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 390*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Similarly for an end-of-line anchor. */ 391*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unsigned not_eol : 1; 392*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 393*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If true, an anchor at a newline matches. */ 394*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unsigned newline_anchor : 1; 395*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 396*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* [[[end pattern_buffer]]] */ 397*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino }; 398*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 399*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino typedef struct re_pattern_buffer regex_t; 400*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 401*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Type for byte offsets within the string. POSIX mandates this. */ 402*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino typedef int regoff_t; 403*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 404*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 405*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* This is the structure we store register match data in. See 406*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino regex.texinfo for a full description of what registers match. */ 407*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino struct re_registers 408*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino { 409*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unsigned num_regs; 410*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino regoff_t *start; 411*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino regoff_t *end; 412*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino }; 413*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 414*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 415*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* If `regs_allocated' is REGS_UNALLOCATED in the pattern buffer, 416*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino `re_match_2' returns information about at least this many registers 417*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino the first time a `regs' structure is passed. */ 418*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #ifndef RE_NREGS 419*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # define RE_NREGS 30 420*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #endif 421*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 422*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 423*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* POSIX specification for registers. Aside from the different names than 424*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino `re_registers', POSIX uses an array of structures, instead of a 425*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino structure of arrays. */ 426*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino typedef struct 427*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino { 428*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino regoff_t rm_so; /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's start. */ 429*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino regoff_t rm_eo; /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's end. */ 430*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino } regmatch_t; 431*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 432*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Declarations for routines. */ 433*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 434*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* To avoid duplicating every routine declaration -- once with a 435*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino prototype (if we are ANSI), and once without (if we aren't) -- we 436*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino use the following macro to declare argument types. This 437*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unfortunately clutters up the declarations a bit, but I think it's 438*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino worth it. */ 439*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 440*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Sets the current default syntax to SYNTAX, and return the old syntax. 441*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino You can also simply assign to the `re_syntax_options' variable. */ 442*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern reg_syntax_t re_set_syntax (reg_syntax_t syntax); 443*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 444*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Compile the regular expression PATTERN, with length LENGTH 445*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino and syntax given by the global `re_syntax_options', into the buffer 446*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino BUFFER. Return NULL if successful, and an error string if not. */ 447*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern const char *re_compile_pattern (const char *pattern, size_t length, 448*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer); 449*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 450*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 451*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Compile a fastmap for the compiled pattern in BUFFER; used to 452*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino accelerate searches. Return 0 if successful and -2 if was an 453*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino internal error. */ 454*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern int re_compile_fastmap (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer); 455*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 456*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 457*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Search in the string STRING (with length LENGTH) for the pattern 458*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino compiled into BUFFER. Start searching at position START, for RANGE 459*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino characters. Return the starting position of the match, -1 for no 460*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino match, or -2 for an internal error. Also return register 461*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino information in REGS (if REGS and BUFFER->no_sub are nonzero). */ 462*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern int re_search (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string, 463*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino int length, int start, int range, 464*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino struct re_registers *regs); 465*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 466*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 467*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Like `re_search', but search in the concatenation of STRING1 and 468*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino STRING2. Also, stop searching at index START + STOP. */ 469*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern int re_search_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1, 470*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino int length1, const char *string2, int length2, 471*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino int start, int range, struct re_registers *regs, 472*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino int stop); 473*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 474*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 475*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Like `re_search', but return how many characters in STRING the regexp 476*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino in BUFFER matched, starting at position START. */ 477*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern int re_match (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string, 478*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino int length, int start, struct re_registers *regs); 479*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 480*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 481*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Relates to `re_match' as `re_search_2' relates to `re_search'. */ 482*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern int re_match_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1, 483*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino int length1, const char *string2, int length2, 484*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino int start, struct re_registers *regs, int stop); 485*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 486*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 487*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and 488*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino ENDS. Subsequent matches using BUFFER and REGS will use this memory 489*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino for recording register information. STARTS and ENDS must be 490*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino allocated with malloc, and must each be at least `NUM_REGS * sizeof 491*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino (regoff_t)' bytes long. 492*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 493*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own 494*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino register data. 495*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 496*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino Unless this function is called, the first search or match using 497*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without 498*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino freeing the old data. */ 499*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern void re_set_registers (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, 500*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino struct re_registers *regs, 501*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino unsigned num_regs, regoff_t *starts, 502*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino regoff_t *ends); 503*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 504*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #if defined _REGEX_RE_COMP || defined _LIBC 505*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # ifndef _CRAY 506*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* 4.2 bsd compatibility. */ 507*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern char *re_comp (const char *); 508*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern int re_exec (const char *); 509*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # endif 510*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #endif 511*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 512*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* GCC 2.95 and later have "__restrict"; C99 compilers have 513*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino "restrict", and "configure" may have defined "restrict". */ 514*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #ifndef __restrict 515*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # if ! (2 < __GNUC__ || (2 == __GNUC__ && 95 <= __GNUC_MINOR__)) 516*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # if defined restrict || 199901L <= __STDC_VERSION__ 517*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # define __restrict restrict 518*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # else 519*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # define __restrict 520*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # endif 521*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # endif 522*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #endif 523*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 524*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* GCC 3.1 and later support declaring arrays as non-overlapping 525*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino using the syntax array_name[restrict] */ 526*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #ifndef __restrict_arr 527*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # if ! (3 < __GNUC__ || (3 == __GNUC__ && 1 <= __GNUC_MINOR__)) || defined (__GNUG__) 528*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # define __restrict_arr 529*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # else 530*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # define __restrict_arr __restrict 531*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino # endif 532*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #endif 533*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 534*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* POSIX compatibility. */ 535*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern int regcomp (regex_t *__restrict __preg, 536*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino const char *__restrict __pattern, 537*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino int __cflags); 538*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 539*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #if (__GNUC__) 540*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino __extension__ 541*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #endif 542*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern int regexec (const regex_t *__restrict __preg, 543*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino const char *__restrict __string, size_t __nmatch, 544*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino regmatch_t __pmatch[__restrict_arr], 545*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino int __eflags); 546*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 547*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern size_t regerror (int __errcode, const regex_t *__preg, 548*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino char *__errbuf, size_t __errbuf_size); 549*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 550*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino extern void regfree (regex_t *__preg); 551*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 552*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 553*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #ifdef __cplusplus 554*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino } 555*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #endif /* C++ */ 556*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 557*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino #endif /* regex.h */ 558*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino 559*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino /* 560*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino Local variables: 561*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino make-backup-files: t 562*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino version-control: t 563*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino trim-versions-without-asking: nil 564*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino End: 565*86d7f5d3SJohn Marino */ 566