1 /* Read ELF (Executable and Linking Format) object files for GDB. 2 3 Copyright (C) 1991-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4 5 Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support. 6 7 This file is part of GDB. 8 9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or 12 (at your option) any later version. 13 14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 17 GNU General Public License for more details. 18 19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ 21 22 #include "defs.h" 23 #include "bfd.h" 24 #include "gdb_string.h" 25 #include "elf-bfd.h" 26 #include "elf/common.h" 27 #include "elf/internal.h" 28 #include "elf/mips.h" 29 #include "symtab.h" 30 #include "symfile.h" 31 #include "objfiles.h" 32 #include "buildsym.h" 33 #include "stabsread.h" 34 #include "gdb-stabs.h" 35 #include "complaints.h" 36 #include "demangle.h" 37 #include "psympriv.h" 38 #include "filenames.h" 39 #include "gdbtypes.h" 40 #include "value.h" 41 #include "infcall.h" 42 #include "gdbthread.h" 43 #include "regcache.h" 44 45 extern void _initialize_elfread (void); 46 47 /* Forward declarations. */ 48 static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index; 49 static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms; 50 51 /* The struct elfinfo is available only during ELF symbol table and 52 psymtab reading. It is destroyed at the completion of psymtab-reading. 53 It's local to elf_symfile_read. */ 54 55 struct elfinfo 56 { 57 asection *stabsect; /* Section pointer for .stab section */ 58 asection *stabindexsect; /* Section pointer for .stab.index section */ 59 asection *mdebugsect; /* Section pointer for .mdebug section */ 60 }; 61 62 static void free_elfinfo (void *); 63 64 /* Minimal symbols located at the GOT entries for .plt - that is the real 65 pointer where the given entry will jump to. It gets updated by the real 66 function address during lazy ld.so resolving in the inferior. These 67 minimal symbols are indexed for <tab>-completion. */ 68 69 #define SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX "@got.plt" 70 71 /* Locate the segments in ABFD. */ 72 73 static struct symfile_segment_data * 74 elf_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd) 75 { 76 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs, **segments; 77 long phdrs_size; 78 int num_phdrs, num_segments, num_sections, i; 79 asection *sect; 80 struct symfile_segment_data *data; 81 82 phdrs_size = bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd); 83 if (phdrs_size == -1) 84 return NULL; 85 86 phdrs = alloca (phdrs_size); 87 num_phdrs = bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs); 88 if (num_phdrs == -1) 89 return NULL; 90 91 num_segments = 0; 92 segments = alloca (sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) * num_phdrs); 93 for (i = 0; i < num_phdrs; i++) 94 if (phdrs[i].p_type == PT_LOAD) 95 segments[num_segments++] = &phdrs[i]; 96 97 if (num_segments == 0) 98 return NULL; 99 100 data = XZALLOC (struct symfile_segment_data); 101 data->num_segments = num_segments; 102 data->segment_bases = XCALLOC (num_segments, CORE_ADDR); 103 data->segment_sizes = XCALLOC (num_segments, CORE_ADDR); 104 105 for (i = 0; i < num_segments; i++) 106 { 107 data->segment_bases[i] = segments[i]->p_vaddr; 108 data->segment_sizes[i] = segments[i]->p_memsz; 109 } 110 111 num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd); 112 data->segment_info = XCALLOC (num_sections, int); 113 114 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next) 115 { 116 int j; 117 CORE_ADDR vma; 118 119 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0) 120 continue; 121 122 vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect); 123 124 for (j = 0; j < num_segments; j++) 125 if (segments[j]->p_memsz > 0 126 && vma >= segments[j]->p_vaddr 127 && (vma - segments[j]->p_vaddr) < segments[j]->p_memsz) 128 { 129 data->segment_info[i] = j + 1; 130 break; 131 } 132 133 /* We should have found a segment for every non-empty section. 134 If we haven't, we will not relocate this section by any 135 offsets we apply to the segments. As an exception, do not 136 warn about SHT_NOBITS sections; in normal ELF execution 137 environments, SHT_NOBITS means zero-initialized and belongs 138 in a segment, but in no-OS environments some tools (e.g. ARM 139 RealView) use SHT_NOBITS for uninitialized data. Since it is 140 uninitialized, it doesn't need a program header. Such 141 binaries are not relocatable. */ 142 if (bfd_get_section_size (sect) > 0 && j == num_segments 143 && (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_LOAD) != 0) 144 warning (_("Loadable segment \"%s\" outside of ELF segments"), 145 bfd_section_name (abfd, sect)); 146 } 147 148 return data; 149 } 150 151 /* We are called once per section from elf_symfile_read. We 152 need to examine each section we are passed, check to see 153 if it is something we are interested in processing, and 154 if so, stash away some access information for the section. 155 156 For now we recognize the dwarf debug information sections and 157 line number sections from matching their section names. The 158 ELF definition is no real help here since it has no direct 159 knowledge of DWARF (by design, so any debugging format can be 160 used). 161 162 We also recognize the ".stab" sections used by the Sun compilers 163 released with Solaris 2. 164 165 FIXME: The section names should not be hardwired strings (what 166 should they be? I don't think most object file formats have enough 167 section flags to specify what kind of debug section it is. 168 -kingdon). */ 169 170 static void 171 elf_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *eip) 172 { 173 struct elfinfo *ei; 174 175 ei = (struct elfinfo *) eip; 176 if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab") == 0) 177 { 178 ei->stabsect = sectp; 179 } 180 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab.index") == 0) 181 { 182 ei->stabindexsect = sectp; 183 } 184 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".mdebug") == 0) 185 { 186 ei->mdebugsect = sectp; 187 } 188 } 189 190 static struct minimal_symbol * 191 record_minimal_symbol (const char *name, int name_len, int copy_name, 192 CORE_ADDR address, 193 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type, 194 asection *bfd_section, struct objfile *objfile) 195 { 196 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile); 197 198 if (ms_type == mst_text || ms_type == mst_file_text 199 || ms_type == mst_text_gnu_ifunc) 200 address = gdbarch_smash_text_address (gdbarch, address); 201 202 return prim_record_minimal_symbol_full (name, name_len, copy_name, address, 203 ms_type, bfd_section->index, 204 bfd_section, objfile); 205 } 206 207 /* Read the symbol table of an ELF file. 208 209 Given an objfile, a symbol table, and a flag indicating whether the 210 symbol table contains regular, dynamic, or synthetic symbols, add all 211 the global function and data symbols to the minimal symbol table. 212 213 In stabs-in-ELF, as implemented by Sun, there are some local symbols 214 defined in the ELF symbol table, which can be used to locate 215 the beginnings of sections from each ".o" file that was linked to 216 form the executable objfile. We gather any such info and record it 217 in data structures hung off the objfile's private data. */ 218 219 #define ST_REGULAR 0 220 #define ST_DYNAMIC 1 221 #define ST_SYNTHETIC 2 222 223 static void 224 elf_symtab_read (struct objfile *objfile, int type, 225 long number_of_symbols, asymbol **symbol_table, 226 int copy_names) 227 { 228 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile); 229 asymbol *sym; 230 long i; 231 CORE_ADDR symaddr; 232 CORE_ADDR offset; 233 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type; 234 /* If sectinfo is nonNULL, it contains section info that should end up 235 filed in the objfile. */ 236 struct stab_section_info *sectinfo = NULL; 237 /* If filesym is nonzero, it points to a file symbol, but we haven't 238 seen any section info for it yet. */ 239 asymbol *filesym = 0; 240 /* Name of filesym. This is either a constant string or is saved on 241 the objfile's obstack. */ 242 char *filesymname = ""; 243 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info; 244 int stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (objfile->obfd) == 0); 245 246 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++) 247 { 248 sym = symbol_table[i]; 249 if (sym->name == NULL || *sym->name == '\0') 250 { 251 /* Skip names that don't exist (shouldn't happen), or names 252 that are null strings (may happen). */ 253 continue; 254 } 255 256 /* Skip "special" symbols, e.g. ARM mapping symbols. These are 257 symbols which do not correspond to objects in the symbol table, 258 but have some other target-specific meaning. */ 259 if (bfd_is_target_special_symbol (objfile->obfd, sym)) 260 { 261 if (gdbarch_record_special_symbol_p (gdbarch)) 262 gdbarch_record_special_symbol (gdbarch, objfile, sym); 263 continue; 264 } 265 266 offset = ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, sym->section->index); 267 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC 268 && sym->section == &bfd_und_section 269 && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION)) 270 { 271 struct minimal_symbol *msym; 272 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd; 273 asection *sect; 274 275 /* Symbol is a reference to a function defined in 276 a shared library. 277 If its value is non zero then it is usually the address 278 of the corresponding entry in the procedure linkage table, 279 plus the desired section offset. 280 If its value is zero then the dynamic linker has to resolve 281 the symbol. We are unable to find any meaningful address 282 for this symbol in the executable file, so we skip it. */ 283 symaddr = sym->value; 284 if (symaddr == 0) 285 continue; 286 287 /* sym->section is the undefined section. However, we want to 288 record the section where the PLT stub resides with the 289 minimal symbol. Search the section table for the one that 290 covers the stub's address. */ 291 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next) 292 { 293 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0) 294 continue; 295 296 if (symaddr >= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect) 297 && symaddr < bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect) 298 + bfd_get_section_size (sect)) 299 break; 300 } 301 if (!sect) 302 continue; 303 304 symaddr += ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, sect->index); 305 306 msym = record_minimal_symbol 307 (sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names, 308 symaddr, mst_solib_trampoline, sect, objfile); 309 if (msym != NULL) 310 msym->filename = filesymname; 311 continue; 312 } 313 314 /* If it is a nonstripped executable, do not enter dynamic 315 symbols, as the dynamic symbol table is usually a subset 316 of the main symbol table. */ 317 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC && !stripped) 318 continue; 319 if (sym->flags & BSF_FILE) 320 { 321 /* STT_FILE debugging symbol that helps stabs-in-elf debugging. 322 Chain any old one onto the objfile; remember new sym. */ 323 if (sectinfo != NULL) 324 { 325 sectinfo->next = dbx->stab_section_info; 326 dbx->stab_section_info = sectinfo; 327 sectinfo = NULL; 328 } 329 filesym = sym; 330 filesymname = 331 obsavestring ((char *) filesym->name, strlen (filesym->name), 332 &objfile->objfile_obstack); 333 } 334 else if (sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) 335 continue; 336 else if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK)) 337 { 338 struct minimal_symbol *msym; 339 340 /* Select global/local/weak symbols. Note that bfd puts abs 341 symbols in their own section, so all symbols we are 342 interested in will have a section. */ 343 /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */ 344 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma; 345 /* Relocate all non-absolute and non-TLS symbols by the 346 section offset. */ 347 if (sym->section != &bfd_abs_section 348 && !(sym->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) 349 { 350 symaddr += offset; 351 } 352 /* For non-absolute symbols, use the type of the section 353 they are relative to, to intuit text/data. Bfd provides 354 no way of figuring this out for absolute symbols. */ 355 if (sym->section == &bfd_abs_section) 356 { 357 /* This is a hack to get the minimal symbol type 358 right for Irix 5, which has absolute addresses 359 with special section indices for dynamic symbols. 360 361 NOTE: uweigand-20071112: Synthetic symbols do not 362 have an ELF-private part, so do not touch those. */ 363 unsigned int shndx = type == ST_SYNTHETIC ? 0 : 364 ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx; 365 366 switch (shndx) 367 { 368 case SHN_MIPS_TEXT: 369 ms_type = mst_text; 370 break; 371 case SHN_MIPS_DATA: 372 ms_type = mst_data; 373 break; 374 case SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON: 375 ms_type = mst_bss; 376 break; 377 default: 378 ms_type = mst_abs; 379 } 380 381 /* If it is an Irix dynamic symbol, skip section name 382 symbols, relocate all others by section offset. */ 383 if (ms_type != mst_abs) 384 { 385 if (sym->name[0] == '.') 386 continue; 387 symaddr += offset; 388 } 389 } 390 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_CODE) 391 { 392 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) 393 { 394 if (sym->flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION) 395 ms_type = mst_text_gnu_ifunc; 396 else 397 ms_type = mst_text; 398 } 399 /* The BSF_SYNTHETIC check is there to omit ppc64 function 400 descriptors mistaken for static functions starting with 'L'. 401 */ 402 else if ((sym->name[0] == '.' && sym->name[1] == 'L' 403 && (sym->flags & BSF_SYNTHETIC) == 0) 404 || ((sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL) 405 && sym->name[0] == '$' 406 && sym->name[1] == 'L')) 407 /* Looks like a compiler-generated label. Skip 408 it. The assembler should be skipping these (to 409 keep executables small), but apparently with 410 gcc on the (deleted) delta m88k SVR4, it loses. 411 So to have us check too should be harmless (but 412 I encourage people to fix this in the assembler 413 instead of adding checks here). */ 414 continue; 415 else 416 { 417 ms_type = mst_file_text; 418 } 419 } 420 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) 421 { 422 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) 423 { 424 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD) 425 { 426 ms_type = mst_data; 427 } 428 else 429 { 430 ms_type = mst_bss; 431 } 432 } 433 else if (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL) 434 { 435 /* Named Local variable in a Data section. 436 Check its name for stabs-in-elf. */ 437 int special_local_sect; 438 439 if (strcmp ("Bbss.bss", sym->name) == 0) 440 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile); 441 else if (strcmp ("Ddata.data", sym->name) == 0) 442 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile); 443 else if (strcmp ("Drodata.rodata", sym->name) == 0) 444 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_RODATA (objfile); 445 else 446 special_local_sect = -1; 447 if (special_local_sect >= 0) 448 { 449 /* Found a special local symbol. Allocate a 450 sectinfo, if needed, and fill it in. */ 451 if (sectinfo == NULL) 452 { 453 int max_index; 454 size_t size; 455 456 max_index = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile); 457 if (objfile->sect_index_data > max_index) 458 max_index = objfile->sect_index_data; 459 if (objfile->sect_index_rodata > max_index) 460 max_index = objfile->sect_index_rodata; 461 462 /* max_index is the largest index we'll 463 use into this array, so we must 464 allocate max_index+1 elements for it. 465 However, 'struct stab_section_info' 466 already includes one element, so we 467 need to allocate max_index aadditional 468 elements. */ 469 size = (sizeof (struct stab_section_info) 470 + (sizeof (CORE_ADDR) * max_index)); 471 sectinfo = (struct stab_section_info *) 472 xmalloc (size); 473 memset (sectinfo, 0, size); 474 sectinfo->num_sections = max_index; 475 if (filesym == NULL) 476 { 477 complaint (&symfile_complaints, 478 _("elf/stab section information %s " 479 "without a preceding file symbol"), 480 sym->name); 481 } 482 else 483 { 484 sectinfo->filename = 485 (char *) filesym->name; 486 } 487 } 488 if (sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] != 0) 489 complaint (&symfile_complaints, 490 _("duplicated elf/stab section " 491 "information for %s"), 492 sectinfo->filename); 493 /* BFD symbols are section relative. */ 494 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma; 495 /* Relocate non-absolute symbols by the 496 section offset. */ 497 if (sym->section != &bfd_abs_section) 498 symaddr += offset; 499 sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] = symaddr; 500 /* The special local symbols don't go in the 501 minimal symbol table, so ignore this one. */ 502 continue; 503 } 504 /* Not a special stabs-in-elf symbol, do regular 505 symbol processing. */ 506 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD) 507 { 508 ms_type = mst_file_data; 509 } 510 else 511 { 512 ms_type = mst_file_bss; 513 } 514 } 515 else 516 { 517 ms_type = mst_unknown; 518 } 519 } 520 else 521 { 522 /* FIXME: Solaris2 shared libraries include lots of 523 odd "absolute" and "undefined" symbols, that play 524 hob with actions like finding what function the PC 525 is in. Ignore them if they aren't text, data, or bss. */ 526 /* ms_type = mst_unknown; */ 527 continue; /* Skip this symbol. */ 528 } 529 msym = record_minimal_symbol 530 (sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names, symaddr, 531 ms_type, sym->section, objfile); 532 533 if (msym) 534 { 535 /* Pass symbol size field in via BFD. FIXME!!! */ 536 elf_symbol_type *elf_sym; 537 538 /* NOTE: uweigand-20071112: A synthetic symbol does not have an 539 ELF-private part. However, in some cases (e.g. synthetic 540 'dot' symbols on ppc64) the udata.p entry is set to point back 541 to the original ELF symbol it was derived from. Get the size 542 from that symbol. */ 543 if (type != ST_SYNTHETIC) 544 elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym; 545 else 546 elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym->udata.p; 547 548 if (elf_sym) 549 MSYMBOL_SIZE(msym) = elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_size; 550 551 msym->filename = filesymname; 552 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, msym); 553 } 554 555 /* For @plt symbols, also record a trampoline to the 556 destination symbol. The @plt symbol will be used in 557 disassembly, and the trampoline will be used when we are 558 trying to find the target. */ 559 if (msym && ms_type == mst_text && type == ST_SYNTHETIC) 560 { 561 int len = strlen (sym->name); 562 563 if (len > 4 && strcmp (sym->name + len - 4, "@plt") == 0) 564 { 565 struct minimal_symbol *mtramp; 566 567 mtramp = record_minimal_symbol (sym->name, len - 4, 1, 568 symaddr, 569 mst_solib_trampoline, 570 sym->section, objfile); 571 if (mtramp) 572 { 573 MSYMBOL_SIZE (mtramp) = MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym); 574 mtramp->filename = filesymname; 575 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, mtramp); 576 } 577 } 578 } 579 } 580 } 581 } 582 583 /* Build minimal symbols named `function@got.plt' (see SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX) 584 for later look ups of which function to call when user requests 585 a STT_GNU_IFUNC function. As the STT_GNU_IFUNC type is found at the target 586 library defining `function' we cannot yet know while reading OBJFILE which 587 of the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX entries will be needed and later 588 DYN_SYMBOL_TABLE is no longer easily available for OBJFILE. */ 589 590 static void 591 elf_rel_plt_read (struct objfile *objfile, asymbol **dyn_symbol_table) 592 { 593 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd; 594 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd); 595 asection *plt, *relplt, *got_plt; 596 unsigned u; 597 int plt_elf_idx; 598 bfd_size_type reloc_count, reloc; 599 char *string_buffer = NULL; 600 size_t string_buffer_size = 0; 601 struct cleanup *back_to; 602 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->gdbarch; 603 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; 604 size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type); 605 606 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink) 607 return; 608 609 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt"); 610 if (plt == NULL) 611 return; 612 plt_elf_idx = elf_section_data (plt)->this_idx; 613 614 got_plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".got.plt"); 615 if (got_plt == NULL) 616 return; 617 618 /* This search algorithm is from _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc. */ 619 for (relplt = obfd->sections; relplt != NULL; relplt = relplt->next) 620 if (elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_info == plt_elf_idx 621 && (elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL 622 || elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA)) 623 break; 624 if (relplt == NULL) 625 return; 626 627 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (obfd, relplt, dyn_symbol_table, TRUE)) 628 return; 629 630 back_to = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &string_buffer); 631 632 reloc_count = relplt->size / elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_entsize; 633 for (reloc = 0; reloc < reloc_count; reloc++) 634 { 635 const char *name, *name_got_plt; 636 struct minimal_symbol *msym; 637 CORE_ADDR address; 638 const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX); 639 size_t name_len; 640 641 name = bfd_asymbol_name (*relplt->relocation[reloc].sym_ptr_ptr); 642 name_len = strlen (name); 643 address = relplt->relocation[reloc].address; 644 645 /* Does the pointer reside in the .got.plt section? */ 646 if (!(bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, got_plt) <= address 647 && address < bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, got_plt) 648 + bfd_get_section_size (got_plt))) 649 continue; 650 651 /* We cannot check if NAME is a reference to mst_text_gnu_ifunc as in 652 OBJFILE the symbol is undefined and the objfile having NAME defined 653 may not yet have been loaded. */ 654 655 if (string_buffer_size < name_len + got_suffix_len + 1) 656 { 657 string_buffer_size = 2 * (name_len + got_suffix_len); 658 string_buffer = xrealloc (string_buffer, string_buffer_size); 659 } 660 memcpy (string_buffer, name, name_len); 661 memcpy (&string_buffer[name_len], SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX, 662 got_suffix_len + 1); 663 664 msym = record_minimal_symbol (string_buffer, name_len + got_suffix_len, 665 1, address, mst_slot_got_plt, got_plt, 666 objfile); 667 if (msym) 668 MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym) = ptr_size; 669 } 670 671 do_cleanups (back_to); 672 } 673 674 /* The data pointer is htab_t for gnu_ifunc_record_cache_unchecked. */ 675 676 static const struct objfile_data *elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data; 677 678 /* Map function names to CORE_ADDR in elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */ 679 680 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache 681 { 682 /* This is always a function entry address, not a function descriptor. */ 683 CORE_ADDR addr; 684 685 char name[1]; 686 }; 687 688 /* htab_hash for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */ 689 690 static hashval_t 691 elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash (const void *a_voidp) 692 { 693 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a = a_voidp; 694 695 return htab_hash_string (a->name); 696 } 697 698 /* htab_eq for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data. */ 699 700 static int 701 elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq (const void *a_voidp, const void *b_voidp) 702 { 703 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a = a_voidp; 704 const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *b = b_voidp; 705 706 return strcmp (a->name, b->name) == 0; 707 } 708 709 /* Record the target function address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC function NAME is the 710 function entry address ADDR. Return 1 if NAME and ADDR are considered as 711 valid and therefore they were successfully recorded, return 0 otherwise. 712 713 Function does not expect a duplicate entry. Use 714 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache first to check if the entry for NAME already 715 exists. */ 716 717 static int 718 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR addr) 719 { 720 struct minimal_symbol *msym; 721 asection *sect; 722 struct objfile *objfile; 723 htab_t htab; 724 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache entry_local, *entry_p; 725 void **slot; 726 727 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (addr); 728 if (msym == NULL) 729 return 0; 730 if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym) != addr) 731 return 0; 732 /* minimal symbols have always SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION non-NULL. */ 733 sect = SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (msym)->the_bfd_section; 734 objfile = SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (msym)->objfile; 735 736 /* If .plt jumps back to .plt the symbol is still deferred for later 737 resolution and it has no use for GDB. Besides ".text" this symbol can 738 reside also in ".opd" for ppc64 function descriptor. */ 739 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (objfile->obfd, sect), ".plt") == 0) 740 return 0; 741 742 htab = objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data); 743 if (htab == NULL) 744 { 745 htab = htab_create_alloc_ex (1, elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash, 746 elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq, 747 NULL, &objfile->objfile_obstack, 748 hashtab_obstack_allocate, 749 dummy_obstack_deallocate); 750 set_objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data, htab); 751 } 752 753 entry_local.addr = addr; 754 obstack_grow (&objfile->objfile_obstack, &entry_local, 755 offsetof (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache, name)); 756 obstack_grow_str0 (&objfile->objfile_obstack, name); 757 entry_p = obstack_finish (&objfile->objfile_obstack); 758 759 slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, INSERT); 760 if (*slot != NULL) 761 { 762 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_found_p = *slot; 763 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->gdbarch; 764 765 if (entry_found_p->addr != addr) 766 { 767 /* This case indicates buggy inferior program, the resolved address 768 should never change. */ 769 770 warning (_("gnu-indirect-function \"%s\" has changed its resolved " 771 "function_address from %s to %s"), 772 name, paddress (gdbarch, entry_found_p->addr), 773 paddress (gdbarch, addr)); 774 } 775 776 /* New ENTRY_P is here leaked/duplicate in the OBJFILE obstack. */ 777 } 778 *slot = entry_p; 779 780 return 1; 781 } 782 783 /* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC 784 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P 785 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise. 786 787 Only the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table is searched by this 788 function. */ 789 790 static int 791 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p) 792 { 793 struct objfile *objfile; 794 795 ALL_PSPACE_OBJFILES (current_program_space, objfile) 796 { 797 htab_t htab; 798 struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_p; 799 void **slot; 800 801 htab = objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data); 802 if (htab == NULL) 803 continue; 804 805 entry_p = alloca (sizeof (*entry_p) + strlen (name)); 806 strcpy (entry_p->name, name); 807 808 slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, NO_INSERT); 809 if (slot == NULL) 810 continue; 811 entry_p = *slot; 812 gdb_assert (entry_p != NULL); 813 814 if (addr_p) 815 *addr_p = entry_p->addr; 816 return 1; 817 } 818 819 return 0; 820 } 821 822 /* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC 823 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P 824 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise. 825 826 Only the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function. 827 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache must have been already called for NAME to 828 prevent cache entries duplicates. */ 829 830 static int 831 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p) 832 { 833 char *name_got_plt; 834 struct objfile *objfile; 835 const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX); 836 837 name_got_plt = alloca (strlen (name) + got_suffix_len + 1); 838 sprintf (name_got_plt, "%s" SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX, name); 839 840 ALL_PSPACE_OBJFILES (current_program_space, objfile) 841 { 842 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd; 843 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->gdbarch; 844 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr; 845 size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type); 846 CORE_ADDR pointer_address, addr; 847 asection *plt; 848 gdb_byte *buf = alloca (ptr_size); 849 struct minimal_symbol *msym; 850 851 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (name_got_plt, NULL, objfile); 852 if (msym == NULL) 853 continue; 854 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msym) != mst_slot_got_plt) 855 continue; 856 pointer_address = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym); 857 858 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt"); 859 if (plt == NULL) 860 continue; 861 862 if (MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym) != ptr_size) 863 continue; 864 if (target_read_memory (pointer_address, buf, ptr_size) != 0) 865 continue; 866 addr = extract_typed_address (buf, ptr_type); 867 addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, addr, 868 ¤t_target); 869 870 if (addr_p) 871 *addr_p = addr; 872 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name, addr)) 873 return 1; 874 } 875 876 return 0; 877 } 878 879 /* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC 880 function NAME. If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P 881 is not NULL) and the function returns 1. It returns 0 otherwise. 882 883 Both the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table and 884 SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function. */ 885 886 static int 887 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p) 888 { 889 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (name, addr_p)) 890 return 1; 891 892 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (name, addr_p)) 893 return 1; 894 895 return 0; 896 } 897 898 /* Call STT_GNU_IFUNC - a function returning addresss of a real function to 899 call. PC is theSTT_GNU_IFUNC resolving function entry. The value returned 900 is the entry point of the resolved STT_GNU_IFUNC target function to call. 901 */ 902 903 static CORE_ADDR 904 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc) 905 { 906 char *name_at_pc; 907 CORE_ADDR start_at_pc, address; 908 struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func; 909 struct value *function, *address_val; 910 911 /* Try first any non-intrusive methods without an inferior call. */ 912 913 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name_at_pc, &start_at_pc, NULL) 914 && start_at_pc == pc) 915 { 916 if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (name_at_pc, &address)) 917 return address; 918 } 919 else 920 name_at_pc = NULL; 921 922 function = allocate_value (func_func_type); 923 set_value_address (function, pc); 924 925 /* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver functions have no parameters. FUNCTION is the 926 function entry address. ADDRESS may be a function descriptor. */ 927 928 address_val = call_function_by_hand (function, 0, NULL); 929 address = value_as_address (address_val); 930 address = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, address, 931 ¤t_target); 932 933 if (name_at_pc) 934 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name_at_pc, address); 935 936 return address; 937 } 938 939 /* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver, see its definition. */ 940 941 static void 942 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop (struct breakpoint *b) 943 { 944 struct breakpoint *b_return; 945 struct frame_info *prev_frame = get_prev_frame (get_current_frame ()); 946 struct frame_id prev_frame_id = get_stack_frame_id (prev_frame); 947 CORE_ADDR prev_pc = get_frame_pc (prev_frame); 948 int thread_id = pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid); 949 950 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver); 951 952 for (b_return = b->related_breakpoint; b_return != b; 953 b_return = b_return->related_breakpoint) 954 { 955 gdb_assert (b_return->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return); 956 gdb_assert (b_return->loc != NULL && b_return->loc->next == NULL); 957 gdb_assert (frame_id_p (b_return->frame_id)); 958 959 if (b_return->thread == thread_id 960 && b_return->loc->requested_address == prev_pc 961 && frame_id_eq (b_return->frame_id, prev_frame_id)) 962 break; 963 } 964 965 if (b_return == b) 966 { 967 struct symtab_and_line sal; 968 969 /* No need to call find_pc_line for symbols resolving as this is only 970 a helper breakpointer never shown to the user. */ 971 972 init_sal (&sal); 973 sal.pspace = current_inferior ()->pspace; 974 sal.pc = prev_pc; 975 sal.section = find_pc_overlay (sal.pc); 976 sal.explicit_pc = 1; 977 b_return = set_momentary_breakpoint (get_frame_arch (prev_frame), sal, 978 prev_frame_id, 979 bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return); 980 981 /* Add new b_return to the ring list b->related_breakpoint. */ 982 gdb_assert (b_return->related_breakpoint == b_return); 983 b_return->related_breakpoint = b->related_breakpoint; 984 b->related_breakpoint = b_return; 985 } 986 } 987 988 /* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return, see its definition. */ 989 990 static void 991 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop (struct breakpoint *b) 992 { 993 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (get_current_frame ()); 994 struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func; 995 struct type *value_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (func_func_type); 996 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (inferior_ptid); 997 struct value *value; 998 CORE_ADDR resolved_address, resolved_pc; 999 struct symtab_and_line sal; 1000 struct symtabs_and_lines sals, sals_end; 1001 1002 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return); 1003 1004 value = allocate_value (value_type); 1005 gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, func_func_type, value_type, regcache, 1006 value_contents_raw (value), NULL); 1007 resolved_address = value_as_address (value); 1008 resolved_pc = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, 1009 resolved_address, 1010 ¤t_target); 1011 1012 while (b->related_breakpoint != b) 1013 { 1014 struct breakpoint *b_next = b->related_breakpoint; 1015 1016 switch (b->type) 1017 { 1018 case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver: 1019 break; 1020 case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return: 1021 delete_breakpoint (b); 1022 break; 1023 default: 1024 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, 1025 _("handle_inferior_event: Invalid " 1026 "gnu-indirect-function breakpoint type %d"), 1027 (int) b->type); 1028 } 1029 b = b_next; 1030 } 1031 gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver); 1032 1033 gdb_assert (current_program_space == b->pspace || b->pspace == NULL); 1034 elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (b->addr_string, resolved_pc); 1035 1036 sal = find_pc_line (resolved_pc, 0); 1037 sals.nelts = 1; 1038 sals.sals = &sal; 1039 sals_end.nelts = 0; 1040 1041 b->type = bp_breakpoint; 1042 update_breakpoint_locations (b, sals, sals_end); 1043 } 1044 1045 struct build_id 1046 { 1047 size_t size; 1048 gdb_byte data[1]; 1049 }; 1050 1051 /* Locate NT_GNU_BUILD_ID from ABFD and return its content. */ 1052 1053 static struct build_id * 1054 build_id_bfd_get (bfd *abfd) 1055 { 1056 struct build_id *retval; 1057 1058 if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object) 1059 || bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour 1060 || elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id == NULL) 1061 return NULL; 1062 1063 retval = xmalloc (sizeof *retval - 1 + elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size); 1064 retval->size = elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size; 1065 memcpy (retval->data, elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id, retval->size); 1066 1067 return retval; 1068 } 1069 1070 /* Return if FILENAME has NT_GNU_BUILD_ID matching the CHECK value. */ 1071 1072 static int 1073 build_id_verify (const char *filename, struct build_id *check) 1074 { 1075 bfd *abfd; 1076 struct build_id *found = NULL; 1077 int retval = 0; 1078 1079 /* We expect to be silent on the non-existing files. */ 1080 abfd = bfd_open_maybe_remote (filename); 1081 if (abfd == NULL) 1082 return 0; 1083 1084 found = build_id_bfd_get (abfd); 1085 1086 if (found == NULL) 1087 warning (_("File \"%s\" has no build-id, file skipped"), filename); 1088 else if (found->size != check->size 1089 || memcmp (found->data, check->data, found->size) != 0) 1090 warning (_("File \"%s\" has a different build-id, file skipped"), 1091 filename); 1092 else 1093 retval = 1; 1094 1095 gdb_bfd_close_or_warn (abfd); 1096 1097 xfree (found); 1098 1099 return retval; 1100 } 1101 1102 static char * 1103 build_id_to_debug_filename (struct build_id *build_id) 1104 { 1105 char *link, *debugdir, *retval = NULL; 1106 1107 /* DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY/.build-id/ab/cdef */ 1108 link = alloca (strlen (debug_file_directory) + (sizeof "/.build-id/" - 1) + 1 1109 + 2 * build_id->size + (sizeof ".debug" - 1) + 1); 1110 1111 /* Keep backward compatibility so that DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY being "" will 1112 cause "/.build-id/..." lookups. */ 1113 1114 debugdir = debug_file_directory; 1115 do 1116 { 1117 char *s, *debugdir_end; 1118 gdb_byte *data = build_id->data; 1119 size_t size = build_id->size; 1120 1121 while (*debugdir == DIRNAME_SEPARATOR) 1122 debugdir++; 1123 1124 debugdir_end = strchr (debugdir, DIRNAME_SEPARATOR); 1125 if (debugdir_end == NULL) 1126 debugdir_end = &debugdir[strlen (debugdir)]; 1127 1128 memcpy (link, debugdir, debugdir_end - debugdir); 1129 s = &link[debugdir_end - debugdir]; 1130 s += sprintf (s, "/.build-id/"); 1131 if (size > 0) 1132 { 1133 size--; 1134 s += sprintf (s, "%02x", (unsigned) *data++); 1135 } 1136 if (size > 0) 1137 *s++ = '/'; 1138 while (size-- > 0) 1139 s += sprintf (s, "%02x", (unsigned) *data++); 1140 strcpy (s, ".debug"); 1141 1142 /* lrealpath() is expensive even for the usually non-existent files. */ 1143 if (access (link, F_OK) == 0) 1144 retval = lrealpath (link); 1145 1146 if (retval != NULL && !build_id_verify (retval, build_id)) 1147 { 1148 xfree (retval); 1149 retval = NULL; 1150 } 1151 1152 if (retval != NULL) 1153 break; 1154 1155 debugdir = debugdir_end; 1156 } 1157 while (*debugdir != 0); 1158 1159 return retval; 1160 } 1161 1162 static char * 1163 find_separate_debug_file_by_buildid (struct objfile *objfile) 1164 { 1165 struct build_id *build_id; 1166 1167 build_id = build_id_bfd_get (objfile->obfd); 1168 if (build_id != NULL) 1169 { 1170 char *build_id_name; 1171 1172 build_id_name = build_id_to_debug_filename (build_id); 1173 xfree (build_id); 1174 /* Prevent looping on a stripped .debug file. */ 1175 if (build_id_name != NULL 1176 && filename_cmp (build_id_name, objfile->name) == 0) 1177 { 1178 warning (_("\"%s\": separate debug info file has no debug info"), 1179 build_id_name); 1180 xfree (build_id_name); 1181 } 1182 else if (build_id_name != NULL) 1183 return build_id_name; 1184 } 1185 return NULL; 1186 } 1187 1188 /* Scan and build partial symbols for a symbol file. 1189 We have been initialized by a call to elf_symfile_init, which 1190 currently does nothing. 1191 1192 SECTION_OFFSETS is a set of offsets to apply to relocate the symbols 1193 in each section. We simplify it down to a single offset for all 1194 symbols. FIXME. 1195 1196 This function only does the minimum work necessary for letting the 1197 user "name" things symbolically; it does not read the entire symtab. 1198 Instead, it reads the external and static symbols and puts them in partial 1199 symbol tables. When more extensive information is requested of a 1200 file, the corresponding partial symbol table is mutated into a full 1201 fledged symbol table by going back and reading the symbols 1202 for real. 1203 1204 We look for sections with specific names, to tell us what debug 1205 format to look for: FIXME!!! 1206 1207 elfstab_build_psymtabs() handles STABS symbols; 1208 mdebug_build_psymtabs() handles ECOFF debugging information. 1209 1210 Note that ELF files have a "minimal" symbol table, which looks a lot 1211 like a COFF symbol table, but has only the minimal information necessary 1212 for linking. We process this also, and use the information to 1213 build gdb's minimal symbol table. This gives us some minimal debugging 1214 capability even for files compiled without -g. */ 1215 1216 static void 1217 elf_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int symfile_flags) 1218 { 1219 bfd *synth_abfd, *abfd = objfile->obfd; 1220 struct elfinfo ei; 1221 struct cleanup *back_to; 1222 long symcount = 0, dynsymcount = 0, synthcount, storage_needed; 1223 asymbol **symbol_table = NULL, **dyn_symbol_table = NULL; 1224 asymbol *synthsyms; 1225 1226 init_minimal_symbol_collection (); 1227 back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols (); 1228 1229 memset ((char *) &ei, 0, sizeof (ei)); 1230 1231 /* Allocate struct to keep track of the symfile. */ 1232 objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info = (struct dbx_symfile_info *) 1233 xmalloc (sizeof (struct dbx_symfile_info)); 1234 memset ((char *) objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info, 1235 0, sizeof (struct dbx_symfile_info)); 1236 make_cleanup (free_elfinfo, (void *) objfile); 1237 1238 /* Process the normal ELF symbol table first. This may write some 1239 chain of info into the dbx_symfile_info in 1240 objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info, which can later be used by 1241 elfstab_offset_sections. */ 1242 1243 storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd); 1244 if (storage_needed < 0) 1245 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"), 1246 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd), 1247 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); 1248 1249 if (storage_needed > 0) 1250 { 1251 symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed); 1252 make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table); 1253 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (objfile->obfd, symbol_table); 1254 1255 if (symcount < 0) 1256 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"), 1257 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd), 1258 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); 1259 1260 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_REGULAR, symcount, symbol_table, 0); 1261 } 1262 1263 /* Add the dynamic symbols. */ 1264 1265 storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd); 1266 1267 if (storage_needed > 0) 1268 { 1269 /* Memory gets permanently referenced from ABFD after 1270 bfd_get_synthetic_symtab so it must not get freed before ABFD gets. 1271 It happens only in the case when elf_slurp_reloc_table sees 1272 asection->relocation NULL. Determining which section is asection is 1273 done by _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab which is all a bfd 1274 implementation detail, though. */ 1275 1276 dyn_symbol_table = bfd_alloc (abfd, storage_needed); 1277 dynsymcount = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (objfile->obfd, 1278 dyn_symbol_table); 1279 1280 if (dynsymcount < 0) 1281 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"), 1282 bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd), 1283 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); 1284 1285 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_DYNAMIC, dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table, 0); 1286 1287 elf_rel_plt_read (objfile, dyn_symbol_table); 1288 } 1289 1290 /* Contrary to binutils --strip-debug/--only-keep-debug the strip command from 1291 elfutils (eu-strip) moves even the .symtab section into the .debug file. 1292 1293 bfd_get_synthetic_symtab on ppc64 for each function descriptor ELF symbol 1294 'name' creates a new BSF_SYNTHETIC ELF symbol '.name' with its code 1295 address. But with eu-strip files bfd_get_synthetic_symtab would fail to 1296 read the code address from .opd while it reads the .symtab section from 1297 a separate debug info file as the .opd section is SHT_NOBITS there. 1298 1299 With SYNTH_ABFD the .opd section will be read from the original 1300 backlinked binary where it is valid. */ 1301 1302 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink) 1303 synth_abfd = objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink->obfd; 1304 else 1305 synth_abfd = abfd; 1306 1307 /* Add synthetic symbols - for instance, names for any PLT entries. */ 1308 1309 synthcount = bfd_get_synthetic_symtab (synth_abfd, symcount, symbol_table, 1310 dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table, 1311 &synthsyms); 1312 if (synthcount > 0) 1313 { 1314 asymbol **synth_symbol_table; 1315 long i; 1316 1317 make_cleanup (xfree, synthsyms); 1318 synth_symbol_table = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *) * synthcount); 1319 for (i = 0; i < synthcount; i++) 1320 synth_symbol_table[i] = synthsyms + i; 1321 make_cleanup (xfree, synth_symbol_table); 1322 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_SYNTHETIC, synthcount, 1323 synth_symbol_table, 1); 1324 } 1325 1326 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current 1327 minimal symbols for this objfile. The debug readers below this point 1328 should not generate new minimal symbols; if they do it's their 1329 responsibility to install them. "mdebug" appears to be the only one 1330 which will do this. */ 1331 1332 install_minimal_symbols (objfile); 1333 do_cleanups (back_to); 1334 1335 /* Now process debugging information, which is contained in 1336 special ELF sections. */ 1337 1338 /* We first have to find them... */ 1339 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_locate_sections, (void *) & ei); 1340 1341 /* ELF debugging information is inserted into the psymtab in the 1342 order of least informative first - most informative last. Since 1343 the psymtab table is searched `most recent insertion first' this 1344 increases the probability that more detailed debug information 1345 for a section is found. 1346 1347 For instance, an object file might contain both .mdebug (XCOFF) 1348 and .debug_info (DWARF2) sections then .mdebug is inserted first 1349 (searched last) and DWARF2 is inserted last (searched first). If 1350 we don't do this then the XCOFF info is found first - for code in 1351 an included file XCOFF info is useless. */ 1352 1353 if (ei.mdebugsect) 1354 { 1355 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap; 1356 1357 /* .mdebug section, presumably holding ECOFF debugging 1358 information. */ 1359 swap = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap; 1360 if (swap) 1361 elfmdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, swap, ei.mdebugsect); 1362 } 1363 if (ei.stabsect) 1364 { 1365 asection *str_sect; 1366 1367 /* Stab sections have an associated string table that looks like 1368 a separate section. */ 1369 str_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr"); 1370 1371 /* FIXME should probably warn about a stab section without a stabstr. */ 1372 if (str_sect) 1373 elfstab_build_psymtabs (objfile, 1374 ei.stabsect, 1375 str_sect->filepos, 1376 bfd_section_size (abfd, str_sect)); 1377 } 1378 1379 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile, NULL)) 1380 { 1381 /* elf_sym_fns_gdb_index cannot handle simultaneous non-DWARF debug 1382 information present in OBJFILE. If there is such debug info present 1383 never use .gdb_index. */ 1384 1385 if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile) 1386 && dwarf2_initialize_objfile (objfile)) 1387 objfile->sf = &elf_sym_fns_gdb_index; 1388 else 1389 { 1390 /* It is ok to do this even if the stabs reader made some 1391 partial symbols, because OBJF_PSYMTABS_READ has not been 1392 set, and so our lazy reader function will still be called 1393 when needed. */ 1394 objfile->sf = &elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms; 1395 } 1396 } 1397 /* If the file has its own symbol tables it has no separate debug 1398 info. `.dynsym'/`.symtab' go to MSYMBOLS, `.debug_info' goes to 1399 SYMTABS/PSYMTABS. `.gnu_debuglink' may no longer be present with 1400 `.note.gnu.build-id'. */ 1401 else if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile)) 1402 { 1403 char *debugfile; 1404 1405 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_buildid (objfile); 1406 1407 if (debugfile == NULL) 1408 debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_debuglink (objfile); 1409 1410 if (debugfile) 1411 { 1412 bfd *abfd = symfile_bfd_open (debugfile); 1413 1414 symbol_file_add_separate (abfd, symfile_flags, objfile); 1415 xfree (debugfile); 1416 } 1417 } 1418 } 1419 1420 /* Callback to lazily read psymtabs. */ 1421 1422 static void 1423 read_psyms (struct objfile *objfile) 1424 { 1425 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile, NULL)) 1426 dwarf2_build_psymtabs (objfile); 1427 } 1428 1429 /* This cleans up the objfile's deprecated_sym_stab_info pointer, and 1430 the chain of stab_section_info's, that might be dangling from 1431 it. */ 1432 1433 static void 1434 free_elfinfo (void *objp) 1435 { 1436 struct objfile *objfile = (struct objfile *) objp; 1437 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbxinfo = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info; 1438 struct stab_section_info *ssi, *nssi; 1439 1440 ssi = dbxinfo->stab_section_info; 1441 while (ssi) 1442 { 1443 nssi = ssi->next; 1444 xfree (ssi); 1445 ssi = nssi; 1446 } 1447 1448 dbxinfo->stab_section_info = 0; /* Just say No mo info about this. */ 1449 } 1450 1451 1452 /* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new symbol 1453 file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another file, e.g. a 1454 shared library). 1455 1456 We reinitialize buildsym, since we may be reading stabs from an ELF 1457 file. */ 1458 1459 static void 1460 elf_new_init (struct objfile *ignore) 1461 { 1462 stabsread_new_init (); 1463 buildsym_new_init (); 1464 } 1465 1466 /* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a particular 1467 objfile. I.E, we are in the process of discarding all symbol information 1468 for an objfile, freeing up all memory held for it, and unlinking the 1469 objfile struct from the global list of known objfiles. */ 1470 1471 static void 1472 elf_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile) 1473 { 1474 if (objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info != NULL) 1475 { 1476 xfree (objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info); 1477 } 1478 1479 dwarf2_free_objfile (objfile); 1480 } 1481 1482 /* ELF specific initialization routine for reading symbols. 1483 1484 It is passed a pointer to a struct sym_fns which contains, among other 1485 things, the BFD for the file whose symbols are being read, and a slot for 1486 a pointer to "private data" which we can fill with goodies. 1487 1488 For now at least, we have nothing in particular to do, so this function is 1489 just a stub. */ 1490 1491 static void 1492 elf_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile) 1493 { 1494 /* ELF objects may be reordered, so set OBJF_REORDERED. If we 1495 find this causes a significant slowdown in gdb then we could 1496 set it in the debug symbol readers only when necessary. */ 1497 objfile->flags |= OBJF_REORDERED; 1498 } 1499 1500 /* When handling an ELF file that contains Sun STABS debug info, 1501 some of the debug info is relative to the particular chunk of the 1502 section that was generated in its individual .o file. E.g. 1503 offsets to static variables are relative to the start of the data 1504 segment *for that module before linking*. This information is 1505 painfully squirreled away in the ELF symbol table as local symbols 1506 with wierd names. Go get 'em when needed. */ 1507 1508 void 1509 elfstab_offset_sections (struct objfile *objfile, struct partial_symtab *pst) 1510 { 1511 const char *filename = pst->filename; 1512 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info; 1513 struct stab_section_info *maybe = dbx->stab_section_info; 1514 struct stab_section_info *questionable = 0; 1515 int i; 1516 1517 /* The ELF symbol info doesn't include path names, so strip the path 1518 (if any) from the psymtab filename. */ 1519 filename = lbasename (filename); 1520 1521 /* FIXME: This linear search could speed up significantly 1522 if it was chained in the right order to match how we search it, 1523 and if we unchained when we found a match. */ 1524 for (; maybe; maybe = maybe->next) 1525 { 1526 if (filename[0] == maybe->filename[0] 1527 && filename_cmp (filename, maybe->filename) == 0) 1528 { 1529 /* We found a match. But there might be several source files 1530 (from different directories) with the same name. */ 1531 if (0 == maybe->found) 1532 break; 1533 questionable = maybe; /* Might use it later. */ 1534 } 1535 } 1536 1537 if (maybe == 0 && questionable != 0) 1538 { 1539 complaint (&symfile_complaints, 1540 _("elf/stab section information questionable for %s"), 1541 filename); 1542 maybe = questionable; 1543 } 1544 1545 if (maybe) 1546 { 1547 /* Found it! Allocate a new psymtab struct, and fill it in. */ 1548 maybe->found++; 1549 pst->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *) 1550 obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack, 1551 SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (objfile->num_sections)); 1552 for (i = 0; i < maybe->num_sections; i++) 1553 (pst->section_offsets)->offsets[i] = maybe->sections[i]; 1554 return; 1555 } 1556 1557 /* We were unable to find any offsets for this file. Complain. */ 1558 if (dbx->stab_section_info) /* If there *is* any info, */ 1559 complaint (&symfile_complaints, 1560 _("elf/stab section information missing for %s"), filename); 1561 } 1562 1563 /* Register that we are able to handle ELF object file formats. */ 1564 1565 static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns = 1566 { 1567 bfd_target_elf_flavour, 1568 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */ 1569 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */ 1570 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */ 1571 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */ 1572 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */ 1573 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */ 1574 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */ 1575 NULL, 1576 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */ 1577 &psym_functions 1578 }; 1579 1580 /* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and lazily reads 1581 psymbols. */ 1582 1583 static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms = 1584 { 1585 bfd_target_elf_flavour, 1586 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */ 1587 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */ 1588 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */ 1589 read_psyms, /* sym_read_psymbols */ 1590 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */ 1591 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */ 1592 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */ 1593 NULL, 1594 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */ 1595 &psym_functions 1596 }; 1597 1598 /* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and uses the 1599 DWARF-specific GNU index rather than psymtab. */ 1600 static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index = 1601 { 1602 bfd_target_elf_flavour, 1603 elf_new_init, /* init anything gbl to entire symab */ 1604 elf_symfile_init, /* read initial info, setup for sym_red() */ 1605 elf_symfile_read, /* read a symbol file into symtab */ 1606 NULL, /* sym_read_psymbols */ 1607 elf_symfile_finish, /* finished with file, cleanup */ 1608 default_symfile_offsets, /* Translate ext. to int. relocatin */ 1609 elf_symfile_segments, /* Get segment information from a file. */ 1610 NULL, 1611 default_symfile_relocate, /* Relocate a debug section. */ 1612 &dwarf2_gdb_index_functions 1613 }; 1614 1615 /* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver vector to be installed to gnu_ifunc_fns_p. */ 1616 1617 static const struct gnu_ifunc_fns elf_gnu_ifunc_fns = 1618 { 1619 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr, 1620 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name, 1621 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop, 1622 elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop 1623 }; 1624 1625 void 1626 _initialize_elfread (void) 1627 { 1628 add_symtab_fns (&elf_sym_fns); 1629 1630 elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data = register_objfile_data (); 1631 gnu_ifunc_fns_p = &elf_gnu_ifunc_fns; 1632 } 1633