xref: /csrg-svn/usr.sbin/sendmail/src/util.c (revision 66004)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
3  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef lint
10 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)util.c	8.30 (Berkeley) 02/05/94";
11 #endif /* not lint */
12 
13 # include "sendmail.h"
14 # include <sysexits.h>
15 /*
16 **  STRIPQUOTES -- Strip quotes & quote bits from a string.
17 **
18 **	Runs through a string and strips off unquoted quote
19 **	characters and quote bits.  This is done in place.
20 **
21 **	Parameters:
22 **		s -- the string to strip.
23 **
24 **	Returns:
25 **		none.
26 **
27 **	Side Effects:
28 **		none.
29 **
30 **	Called By:
31 **		deliver
32 */
33 
34 stripquotes(s)
35 	char *s;
36 {
37 	register char *p;
38 	register char *q;
39 	register char c;
40 
41 	if (s == NULL)
42 		return;
43 
44 	p = q = s;
45 	do
46 	{
47 		c = *p++;
48 		if (c == '\\')
49 			c = *p++;
50 		else if (c == '"')
51 			continue;
52 		*q++ = c;
53 	} while (c != '\0');
54 }
55 /*
56 **  XALLOC -- Allocate memory and bitch wildly on failure.
57 **
58 **	THIS IS A CLUDGE.  This should be made to give a proper
59 **	error -- but after all, what can we do?
60 **
61 **	Parameters:
62 **		sz -- size of area to allocate.
63 **
64 **	Returns:
65 **		pointer to data region.
66 **
67 **	Side Effects:
68 **		Memory is allocated.
69 */
70 
71 char *
72 xalloc(sz)
73 	register int sz;
74 {
75 	register char *p;
76 
77 	p = malloc((unsigned) sz);
78 	if (p == NULL)
79 	{
80 		syserr("Out of memory!!");
81 		abort();
82 		/* exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE); */
83 	}
84 	return (p);
85 }
86 /*
87 **  COPYPLIST -- copy list of pointers.
88 **
89 **	This routine is the equivalent of newstr for lists of
90 **	pointers.
91 **
92 **	Parameters:
93 **		list -- list of pointers to copy.
94 **			Must be NULL terminated.
95 **		copycont -- if TRUE, copy the contents of the vector
96 **			(which must be a string) also.
97 **
98 **	Returns:
99 **		a copy of 'list'.
100 **
101 **	Side Effects:
102 **		none.
103 */
104 
105 char **
106 copyplist(list, copycont)
107 	char **list;
108 	bool copycont;
109 {
110 	register char **vp;
111 	register char **newvp;
112 
113 	for (vp = list; *vp != NULL; vp++)
114 		continue;
115 
116 	vp++;
117 
118 	newvp = (char **) xalloc((int) (vp - list) * sizeof *vp);
119 	bcopy((char *) list, (char *) newvp, (int) (vp - list) * sizeof *vp);
120 
121 	if (copycont)
122 	{
123 		for (vp = newvp; *vp != NULL; vp++)
124 			*vp = newstr(*vp);
125 	}
126 
127 	return (newvp);
128 }
129 /*
130 **  COPYQUEUE -- copy address queue.
131 **
132 **	This routine is the equivalent of newstr for address queues
133 **	addresses marked with QDONTSEND aren't copied
134 **
135 **	Parameters:
136 **		addr -- list of address structures to copy.
137 **
138 **	Returns:
139 **		a copy of 'addr'.
140 **
141 **	Side Effects:
142 **		none.
143 */
144 
145 ADDRESS *
146 copyqueue(addr)
147 	ADDRESS *addr;
148 {
149 	register ADDRESS *newaddr;
150 	ADDRESS *ret;
151 	register ADDRESS **tail = &ret;
152 
153 	while (addr != NULL)
154 	{
155 		if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, addr->q_flags))
156 		{
157 			newaddr = (ADDRESS *) xalloc(sizeof(ADDRESS));
158 			STRUCTCOPY(*addr, *newaddr);
159 			*tail = newaddr;
160 			tail = &newaddr->q_next;
161 		}
162 		addr = addr->q_next;
163 	}
164 	*tail = NULL;
165 
166 	return ret;
167 }
168 /*
169 **  PRINTAV -- print argument vector.
170 **
171 **	Parameters:
172 **		av -- argument vector.
173 **
174 **	Returns:
175 **		none.
176 **
177 **	Side Effects:
178 **		prints av.
179 */
180 
181 printav(av)
182 	register char **av;
183 {
184 	while (*av != NULL)
185 	{
186 		if (tTd(0, 44))
187 			printf("\n\t%08x=", *av);
188 		else
189 			(void) putchar(' ');
190 		xputs(*av++);
191 	}
192 	(void) putchar('\n');
193 }
194 /*
195 **  LOWER -- turn letter into lower case.
196 **
197 **	Parameters:
198 **		c -- character to turn into lower case.
199 **
200 **	Returns:
201 **		c, in lower case.
202 **
203 **	Side Effects:
204 **		none.
205 */
206 
207 char
208 lower(c)
209 	register char c;
210 {
211 	return((isascii(c) && isupper(c)) ? tolower(c) : c);
212 }
213 /*
214 **  XPUTS -- put string doing control escapes.
215 **
216 **	Parameters:
217 **		s -- string to put.
218 **
219 **	Returns:
220 **		none.
221 **
222 **	Side Effects:
223 **		output to stdout
224 */
225 
226 xputs(s)
227 	register char *s;
228 {
229 	register int c;
230 	register struct metamac *mp;
231 	extern struct metamac MetaMacros[];
232 
233 	if (s == NULL)
234 	{
235 		printf("<null>");
236 		return;
237 	}
238 	while ((c = (*s++ & 0377)) != '\0')
239 	{
240 		if (!isascii(c))
241 		{
242 			if (c == MATCHREPL || c == MACROEXPAND)
243 			{
244 				putchar('$');
245 				continue;
246 			}
247 			for (mp = MetaMacros; mp->metaname != '\0'; mp++)
248 			{
249 				if ((mp->metaval & 0377) == c)
250 				{
251 					printf("$%c", mp->metaname);
252 					break;
253 				}
254 			}
255 			if (mp->metaname != '\0')
256 				continue;
257 			(void) putchar('\\');
258 			c &= 0177;
259 		}
260 		if (isprint(c))
261 		{
262 			putchar(c);
263 			continue;
264 		}
265 
266 		/* wasn't a meta-macro -- find another way to print it */
267 		switch (c)
268 		{
269 		  case '\0':
270 			continue;
271 
272 		  case '\n':
273 			c = 'n';
274 			break;
275 
276 		  case '\r':
277 			c = 'r';
278 			break;
279 
280 		  case '\t':
281 			c = 't';
282 			break;
283 
284 		  default:
285 			(void) putchar('^');
286 			(void) putchar(c ^ 0100);
287 			continue;
288 		}
289 	}
290 	(void) fflush(stdout);
291 }
292 /*
293 **  MAKELOWER -- Translate a line into lower case
294 **
295 **	Parameters:
296 **		p -- the string to translate.  If NULL, return is
297 **			immediate.
298 **
299 **	Returns:
300 **		none.
301 **
302 **	Side Effects:
303 **		String pointed to by p is translated to lower case.
304 **
305 **	Called By:
306 **		parse
307 */
308 
309 makelower(p)
310 	register char *p;
311 {
312 	register char c;
313 
314 	if (p == NULL)
315 		return;
316 	for (; (c = *p) != '\0'; p++)
317 		if (isascii(c) && isupper(c))
318 			*p = tolower(c);
319 }
320 /*
321 **  BUILDFNAME -- build full name from gecos style entry.
322 **
323 **	This routine interprets the strange entry that would appear
324 **	in the GECOS field of the password file.
325 **
326 **	Parameters:
327 **		p -- name to build.
328 **		login -- the login name of this user (for &).
329 **		buf -- place to put the result.
330 **
331 **	Returns:
332 **		none.
333 **
334 **	Side Effects:
335 **		none.
336 */
337 
338 buildfname(gecos, login, buf)
339 	register char *gecos;
340 	char *login;
341 	char *buf;
342 {
343 	register char *p;
344 	register char *bp = buf;
345 	int l;
346 
347 	if (*gecos == '*')
348 		gecos++;
349 
350 	/* find length of final string */
351 	l = 0;
352 	for (p = gecos; *p != '\0' && *p != ',' && *p != ';' && *p != '%'; p++)
353 	{
354 		if (*p == '&')
355 			l += strlen(login);
356 		else
357 			l++;
358 	}
359 
360 	/* now fill in buf */
361 	for (p = gecos; *p != '\0' && *p != ',' && *p != ';' && *p != '%'; p++)
362 	{
363 		if (*p == '&')
364 		{
365 			(void) strcpy(bp, login);
366 			*bp = toupper(*bp);
367 			while (*bp != '\0')
368 				bp++;
369 		}
370 		else
371 			*bp++ = *p;
372 	}
373 	*bp = '\0';
374 }
375 /*
376 **  SAFEFILE -- return true if a file exists and is safe for a user.
377 **
378 **	Parameters:
379 **		fn -- filename to check.
380 **		uid -- user id to compare against.
381 **		gid -- group id to compare against.
382 **		uname -- user name to compare against (used for group
383 **			sets).
384 **		flags -- modifiers:
385 **			SFF_MUSTOWN -- "uid" must own this file.
386 **			SFF_NOSLINK -- file cannot be a symbolic link.
387 **		mode -- mode bits that must match.
388 **
389 **	Returns:
390 **		0 if fn exists, is owned by uid, and matches mode.
391 **		An errno otherwise.  The actual errno is cleared.
392 **
393 **	Side Effects:
394 **		none.
395 */
396 
397 #include <grp.h>
398 
399 #ifndef S_IXOTH
400 # define S_IXOTH	(S_IEXEC >> 6)
401 #endif
402 
403 #ifndef S_IXGRP
404 # define S_IXGRP	(S_IEXEC >> 3)
405 #endif
406 
407 #ifndef S_IXUSR
408 # define S_IXUSR	(S_IEXEC)
409 #endif
410 
411 int
412 safefile(fn, uid, gid, uname, flags, mode)
413 	char *fn;
414 	uid_t uid;
415 	gid_t gid;
416 	char *uname;
417 	int flags;
418 	int mode;
419 {
420 	register char *p;
421 	register struct group *gr = NULL;
422 	struct stat stbuf;
423 
424 	if (tTd(54, 4))
425 		printf("safefile(%s, uid=%d, gid=%d, flags=%x, mode=%o):\n",
426 			fn, uid, gid, flags, mode);
427 	errno = 0;
428 
429 	for (p = fn; (p = strchr(++p, '/')) != NULL; *p = '/')
430 	{
431 		*p = '\0';
432 		if (stat(fn, &stbuf) < 0)
433 			break;
434 		if (uid == 0 && !bitset(SFF_ROOTOK, flags))
435 		{
436 			if (bitset(S_IXOTH, stbuf.st_mode))
437 				continue;
438 			break;
439 		}
440 		if (stbuf.st_uid == uid && bitset(S_IXUSR, stbuf.st_mode))
441 			continue;
442 		if (stbuf.st_gid == gid && bitset(S_IXGRP, stbuf.st_mode))
443 			continue;
444 #ifndef NO_GROUP_SET
445 		if (uname != NULL &&
446 		    ((gr != NULL && gr->gr_gid == stbuf.st_gid) ||
447 		     (gr = getgrgid(stbuf.st_gid)) != NULL))
448 		{
449 			register char **gp;
450 
451 			for (gp = gr->gr_mem; *gp != NULL; gp++)
452 				if (strcmp(*gp, uname) == 0)
453 					break;
454 			if (*gp != NULL && bitset(S_IXGRP, stbuf.st_mode))
455 				continue;
456 		}
457 #endif
458 		if (!bitset(S_IXOTH, stbuf.st_mode))
459 			break;
460 	}
461 	if (p != NULL)
462 	{
463 		int ret = errno;
464 
465 		if (ret == 0)
466 			ret = EACCES;
467 		if (tTd(54, 4))
468 			printf("\t[dir %s] %s\n", fn, errstring(ret));
469 		*p = '/';
470 		return ret;
471 	}
472 
473 #ifdef HASLSTAT
474 	if ((bitset(SFF_NOSLINK, flags) ? lstat(fn, &stbuf)
475 					: stat(fn, &stbuf)) < 0)
476 #else
477 	if (stat(fn, &stbuf) < 0)
478 #endif
479 	{
480 		int ret = errno;
481 
482 		if (tTd(54, 4))
483 			printf("\t%s\n", errstring(ret));
484 
485 		errno = 0;
486 		return ret;
487 	}
488 
489 #ifdef S_ISLNK
490 	if (bitset(SFF_NOSLINK, flags) && S_ISLNK(stbuf.st_mode))
491 	{
492 		if (tTd(54, 4))
493 			printf("\t[slink mode %o]\tEPERM\n", stbuf.st_mode);
494 		return EPERM;
495 	}
496 #endif
497 
498 	if (uid == 0 && !bitset(SFF_ROOTOK, flags))
499 		mode >>= 6;
500 	else if (stbuf.st_uid != uid)
501 	{
502 		mode >>= 3;
503 		if (stbuf.st_gid == gid)
504 			;
505 #ifndef NO_GROUP_SET
506 		else if (uname != NULL &&
507 			 ((gr != NULL && gr->gr_gid == stbuf.st_gid) ||
508 			  (gr = getgrgid(stbuf.st_gid)) != NULL))
509 		{
510 			register char **gp;
511 
512 			for (gp = gr->gr_mem; *gp != NULL; gp++)
513 				if (strcmp(*gp, uname) == 0)
514 					break;
515 			if (*gp == NULL)
516 				mode >>= 3;
517 		}
518 #endif
519 		else
520 			mode >>= 3;
521 	}
522 	if (tTd(54, 4))
523 		printf("\t[uid %d, stat %o, mode %o] ",
524 			stbuf.st_uid, stbuf.st_mode, mode);
525 	if ((stbuf.st_uid == uid || stbuf.st_uid == 0 ||
526 	     !bitset(SFF_MUSTOWN, flags)) &&
527 	    (stbuf.st_mode & mode) == mode)
528 	{
529 		if (tTd(54, 4))
530 			printf("\tOK\n");
531 		return 0;
532 	}
533 	if (tTd(54, 4))
534 		printf("\tEACCES\n");
535 	return EACCES;
536 }
537 /*
538 **  FIXCRLF -- fix <CR><LF> in line.
539 **
540 **	Looks for the <CR><LF> combination and turns it into the
541 **	UNIX canonical <NL> character.  It only takes one line,
542 **	i.e., it is assumed that the first <NL> found is the end
543 **	of the line.
544 **
545 **	Parameters:
546 **		line -- the line to fix.
547 **		stripnl -- if true, strip the newline also.
548 **
549 **	Returns:
550 **		none.
551 **
552 **	Side Effects:
553 **		line is changed in place.
554 */
555 
556 fixcrlf(line, stripnl)
557 	char *line;
558 	bool stripnl;
559 {
560 	register char *p;
561 
562 	p = strchr(line, '\n');
563 	if (p == NULL)
564 		return;
565 	if (p > line && p[-1] == '\r')
566 		p--;
567 	if (!stripnl)
568 		*p++ = '\n';
569 	*p = '\0';
570 }
571 /*
572 **  DFOPEN -- determined file open
573 **
574 **	This routine has the semantics of fopen, except that it will
575 **	keep trying a few times to make this happen.  The idea is that
576 **	on very loaded systems, we may run out of resources (inodes,
577 **	whatever), so this tries to get around it.
578 */
579 
580 #ifndef O_ACCMODE
581 # define O_ACCMODE	(O_RDONLY|O_WRONLY|O_RDWR)
582 #endif
583 
584 struct omodes
585 {
586 	int	mask;
587 	int	mode;
588 	char	*farg;
589 } OpenModes[] =
590 {
591 	O_ACCMODE,		O_RDONLY,		"r",
592 	O_ACCMODE|O_APPEND,	O_WRONLY,		"w",
593 	O_ACCMODE|O_APPEND,	O_WRONLY|O_APPEND,	"a",
594 	O_TRUNC,		0,			"w+",
595 	O_APPEND,		O_APPEND,		"a+",
596 	0,			0,			"r+",
597 };
598 
599 FILE *
600 dfopen(filename, omode, cmode)
601 	char *filename;
602 	int omode;
603 	int cmode;
604 {
605 	register int tries;
606 	int fd;
607 	register struct omodes *om;
608 	struct stat st;
609 
610 	for (om = OpenModes; om->mask != 0; om++)
611 		if ((omode & om->mask) == om->mode)
612 			break;
613 
614 	for (tries = 0; tries < 10; tries++)
615 	{
616 		sleep((unsigned) (10 * tries));
617 		errno = 0;
618 		fd = open(filename, omode, cmode);
619 		if (fd >= 0)
620 			break;
621 		if (errno != ENFILE && errno != EINTR)
622 			break;
623 	}
624 	if (fd >= 0 && fstat(fd, &st) >= 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
625 	{
626 		int locktype;
627 
628 		/* lock the file to avoid accidental conflicts */
629 		if ((omode & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY)
630 			locktype = LOCK_EX;
631 		else
632 			locktype = LOCK_SH;
633 		(void) lockfile(fd, filename, NULL, locktype);
634 		errno = 0;
635 	}
636 	if (fd < 0)
637 		return NULL;
638 	else
639 		return fdopen(fd, om->farg);
640 }
641 /*
642 **  PUTLINE -- put a line like fputs obeying SMTP conventions
643 **
644 **	This routine always guarantees outputing a newline (or CRLF,
645 **	as appropriate) at the end of the string.
646 **
647 **	Parameters:
648 **		l -- line to put.
649 **		mci -- the mailer connection information.
650 **
651 **	Returns:
652 **		none
653 **
654 **	Side Effects:
655 **		output of l to fp.
656 */
657 
658 putline(l, mci)
659 	register char *l;
660 	register MCI *mci;
661 {
662 	register char *p;
663 	register char svchar;
664 	int slop = 0;
665 
666 	/* strip out 0200 bits -- these can look like TELNET protocol */
667 	if (bitset(MCIF_7BIT, mci->mci_flags))
668 	{
669 		for (p = l; (svchar = *p) != '\0'; ++p)
670 			if (bitset(0200, svchar))
671 				*p = svchar &~ 0200;
672 	}
673 
674 	do
675 	{
676 		/* find the end of the line */
677 		p = strchr(l, '\n');
678 		if (p == NULL)
679 			p = &l[strlen(l)];
680 
681 		if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
682 			fprintf(TrafficLogFile, "%05d >>> ", getpid());
683 
684 		/* check for line overflow */
685 		while (mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit > 0 &&
686 		       (p - l + slop) > mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit)
687 		{
688 			register char *q = &l[mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit - slop - 1];
689 
690 			svchar = *q;
691 			*q = '\0';
692 			if (l[0] == '.' && slop == 0 &&
693 			    bitnset(M_XDOT, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
694 			{
695 				(void) putc('.', mci->mci_out);
696 				if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
697 					(void) putc('.', TrafficLogFile);
698 			}
699 			fputs(l, mci->mci_out);
700 			(void) putc('!', mci->mci_out);
701 			fputs(mci->mci_mailer->m_eol, mci->mci_out);
702 			(void) putc(' ', mci->mci_out);
703 			if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
704 				fprintf(TrafficLogFile, "%s!\n%05d >>>  ",
705 					l, getpid());
706 			*q = svchar;
707 			l = q;
708 			slop = 1;
709 		}
710 
711 		/* output last part */
712 		if (l[0] == '.' && slop == 0 &&
713 		    bitnset(M_XDOT, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
714 		{
715 			(void) putc('.', mci->mci_out);
716 			if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
717 				(void) putc('.', TrafficLogFile);
718 		}
719 		if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
720 			fprintf(TrafficLogFile, "%.*s\n", p - l, l);
721 		for ( ; l < p; ++l)
722 			(void) putc(*l, mci->mci_out);
723 		fputs(mci->mci_mailer->m_eol, mci->mci_out);
724 		if (*l == '\n')
725 			++l;
726 	} while (l[0] != '\0');
727 }
728 /*
729 **  XUNLINK -- unlink a file, doing logging as appropriate.
730 **
731 **	Parameters:
732 **		f -- name of file to unlink.
733 **
734 **	Returns:
735 **		none.
736 **
737 **	Side Effects:
738 **		f is unlinked.
739 */
740 
741 xunlink(f)
742 	char *f;
743 {
744 	register int i;
745 
746 # ifdef LOG
747 	if (LogLevel > 98)
748 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: unlink %s", CurEnv->e_id, f);
749 # endif /* LOG */
750 
751 	i = unlink(f);
752 # ifdef LOG
753 	if (i < 0 && LogLevel > 97)
754 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: unlink-fail %d", f, errno);
755 # endif /* LOG */
756 }
757 /*
758 **  XFCLOSE -- close a file, doing logging as appropriate.
759 **
760 **	Parameters:
761 **		fp -- file pointer for the file to close
762 **		a, b -- miscellaneous crud to print for debugging
763 **
764 **	Returns:
765 **		none.
766 **
767 **	Side Effects:
768 **		fp is closed.
769 */
770 
771 xfclose(fp, a, b)
772 	FILE *fp;
773 	char *a, *b;
774 {
775 	if (tTd(53, 99))
776 		printf("xfclose(%x) %s %s\n", fp, a, b);
777 #ifdef XDEBUG
778 	if (fileno(fp) == 1)
779 		syserr("xfclose(%s %s): fd = 1", a, b);
780 #endif
781 	if (fclose(fp) < 0 && tTd(53, 99))
782 		printf("xfclose FAILURE: %s\n", errstring(errno));
783 }
784 /*
785 **  SFGETS -- "safe" fgets -- times out and ignores random interrupts.
786 **
787 **	Parameters:
788 **		buf -- place to put the input line.
789 **		siz -- size of buf.
790 **		fp -- file to read from.
791 **		timeout -- the timeout before error occurs.
792 **		during -- what we are trying to read (for error messages).
793 **
794 **	Returns:
795 **		NULL on error (including timeout).  This will also leave
796 **			buf containing a null string.
797 **		buf otherwise.
798 **
799 **	Side Effects:
800 **		none.
801 */
802 
803 static jmp_buf	CtxReadTimeout;
804 static int	readtimeout();
805 
806 char *
807 sfgets(buf, siz, fp, timeout, during)
808 	char *buf;
809 	int siz;
810 	FILE *fp;
811 	time_t timeout;
812 	char *during;
813 {
814 	register EVENT *ev = NULL;
815 	register char *p;
816 
817 	/* set the timeout */
818 	if (timeout != 0)
819 	{
820 		if (setjmp(CtxReadTimeout) != 0)
821 		{
822 # ifdef LOG
823 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
824 			    "timeout waiting for input from %s during %s\n",
825 			    CurHostName? CurHostName: "local", during);
826 # endif
827 			errno = 0;
828 			usrerr("451 timeout waiting for input during %s",
829 				during);
830 			buf[0] = '\0';
831 #ifdef XDEBUG
832 			checkfd012(during);
833 #endif
834 			return (NULL);
835 		}
836 		ev = setevent(timeout, readtimeout, 0);
837 	}
838 
839 	/* try to read */
840 	p = NULL;
841 	while (!feof(fp) && !ferror(fp))
842 	{
843 		errno = 0;
844 		p = fgets(buf, siz, fp);
845 		if (p != NULL || errno != EINTR)
846 			break;
847 		clearerr(fp);
848 	}
849 
850 	/* clear the event if it has not sprung */
851 	clrevent(ev);
852 
853 	/* clean up the books and exit */
854 	LineNumber++;
855 	if (p == NULL)
856 	{
857 		buf[0] = '\0';
858 		if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
859 			fprintf(TrafficLogFile, "%05d <<< [EOF]\n", getpid());
860 		return (NULL);
861 	}
862 	if (TrafficLogFile != NULL)
863 		fprintf(TrafficLogFile, "%05d <<< %s", getpid(), buf);
864 	if (SevenBit)
865 		for (p = buf; *p != '\0'; p++)
866 			*p &= ~0200;
867 	return (buf);
868 }
869 
870 static
871 readtimeout()
872 {
873 	longjmp(CtxReadTimeout, 1);
874 }
875 /*
876 **  FGETFOLDED -- like fgets, but know about folded lines.
877 **
878 **	Parameters:
879 **		buf -- place to put result.
880 **		n -- bytes available.
881 **		f -- file to read from.
882 **
883 **	Returns:
884 **		input line(s) on success, NULL on error or EOF.
885 **		This will normally be buf -- unless the line is too
886 **			long, when it will be xalloc()ed.
887 **
888 **	Side Effects:
889 **		buf gets lines from f, with continuation lines (lines
890 **		with leading white space) appended.  CRLF's are mapped
891 **		into single newlines.  Any trailing NL is stripped.
892 */
893 
894 char *
895 fgetfolded(buf, n, f)
896 	char *buf;
897 	register int n;
898 	FILE *f;
899 {
900 	register char *p = buf;
901 	char *bp = buf;
902 	register int i;
903 
904 	n--;
905 	while ((i = getc(f)) != EOF)
906 	{
907 		if (i == '\r')
908 		{
909 			i = getc(f);
910 			if (i != '\n')
911 			{
912 				if (i != EOF)
913 					(void) ungetc(i, f);
914 				i = '\r';
915 			}
916 		}
917 		if (--n <= 0)
918 		{
919 			/* allocate new space */
920 			char *nbp;
921 			int nn;
922 
923 			nn = (p - bp);
924 			if (nn < MEMCHUNKSIZE)
925 				nn *= 2;
926 			else
927 				nn += MEMCHUNKSIZE;
928 			nbp = xalloc(nn);
929 			bcopy(bp, nbp, p - bp);
930 			p = &nbp[p - bp];
931 			if (bp != buf)
932 				free(bp);
933 			bp = nbp;
934 			n = nn - (p - bp);
935 		}
936 		*p++ = i;
937 		if (i == '\n')
938 		{
939 			LineNumber++;
940 			i = getc(f);
941 			if (i != EOF)
942 				(void) ungetc(i, f);
943 			if (i != ' ' && i != '\t')
944 				break;
945 		}
946 	}
947 	if (p == bp)
948 		return (NULL);
949 	*--p = '\0';
950 	return (bp);
951 }
952 /*
953 **  CURTIME -- return current time.
954 **
955 **	Parameters:
956 **		none.
957 **
958 **	Returns:
959 **		the current time.
960 **
961 **	Side Effects:
962 **		none.
963 */
964 
965 time_t
966 curtime()
967 {
968 	auto time_t t;
969 
970 	(void) time(&t);
971 	return (t);
972 }
973 /*
974 **  ATOBOOL -- convert a string representation to boolean.
975 **
976 **	Defaults to "TRUE"
977 **
978 **	Parameters:
979 **		s -- string to convert.  Takes "tTyY" as true,
980 **			others as false.
981 **
982 **	Returns:
983 **		A boolean representation of the string.
984 **
985 **	Side Effects:
986 **		none.
987 */
988 
989 bool
990 atobool(s)
991 	register char *s;
992 {
993 	if (s == NULL || *s == '\0' || strchr("tTyY", *s) != NULL)
994 		return (TRUE);
995 	return (FALSE);
996 }
997 /*
998 **  ATOOCT -- convert a string representation to octal.
999 **
1000 **	Parameters:
1001 **		s -- string to convert.
1002 **
1003 **	Returns:
1004 **		An integer representing the string interpreted as an
1005 **		octal number.
1006 **
1007 **	Side Effects:
1008 **		none.
1009 */
1010 
1011 atooct(s)
1012 	register char *s;
1013 {
1014 	register int i = 0;
1015 
1016 	while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '7')
1017 		i = (i << 3) | (*s++ - '0');
1018 	return (i);
1019 }
1020 /*
1021 **  WAITFOR -- wait for a particular process id.
1022 **
1023 **	Parameters:
1024 **		pid -- process id to wait for.
1025 **
1026 **	Returns:
1027 **		status of pid.
1028 **		-1 if pid never shows up.
1029 **
1030 **	Side Effects:
1031 **		none.
1032 */
1033 
1034 int
1035 waitfor(pid)
1036 	int pid;
1037 {
1038 #ifdef WAITUNION
1039 	union wait st;
1040 #else
1041 	auto int st;
1042 #endif
1043 	int i;
1044 
1045 	do
1046 	{
1047 		errno = 0;
1048 		i = wait(&st);
1049 	} while ((i >= 0 || errno == EINTR) && i != pid);
1050 	if (i < 0)
1051 		return -1;
1052 #ifdef WAITUNION
1053 	return st.w_status;
1054 #else
1055 	return st;
1056 #endif
1057 }
1058 /*
1059 **  BITINTERSECT -- tell if two bitmaps intersect
1060 **
1061 **	Parameters:
1062 **		a, b -- the bitmaps in question
1063 **
1064 **	Returns:
1065 **		TRUE if they have a non-null intersection
1066 **		FALSE otherwise
1067 **
1068 **	Side Effects:
1069 **		none.
1070 */
1071 
1072 bool
1073 bitintersect(a, b)
1074 	BITMAP a;
1075 	BITMAP b;
1076 {
1077 	int i;
1078 
1079 	for (i = BITMAPBYTES / sizeof (int); --i >= 0; )
1080 		if ((a[i] & b[i]) != 0)
1081 			return (TRUE);
1082 	return (FALSE);
1083 }
1084 /*
1085 **  BITZEROP -- tell if a bitmap is all zero
1086 **
1087 **	Parameters:
1088 **		map -- the bit map to check
1089 **
1090 **	Returns:
1091 **		TRUE if map is all zero.
1092 **		FALSE if there are any bits set in map.
1093 **
1094 **	Side Effects:
1095 **		none.
1096 */
1097 
1098 bool
1099 bitzerop(map)
1100 	BITMAP map;
1101 {
1102 	int i;
1103 
1104 	for (i = BITMAPBYTES / sizeof (int); --i >= 0; )
1105 		if (map[i] != 0)
1106 			return (FALSE);
1107 	return (TRUE);
1108 }
1109 /*
1110 **  STRCONTAINEDIN -- tell if one string is contained in another
1111 **
1112 **	Parameters:
1113 **		a -- possible substring.
1114 **		b -- possible superstring.
1115 **
1116 **	Returns:
1117 **		TRUE if a is contained in b.
1118 **		FALSE otherwise.
1119 */
1120 
1121 bool
1122 strcontainedin(a, b)
1123 	register char *a;
1124 	register char *b;
1125 {
1126 	int la;
1127 	int lb;
1128 	int c;
1129 
1130 	la = strlen(a);
1131 	lb = strlen(b);
1132 	c = *a;
1133 	if (isascii(c) && isupper(c))
1134 		c = tolower(c);
1135 	for (; lb-- >= la; b++)
1136 	{
1137 		if (*b != c && isascii(*b) && isupper(*b) && tolower(*b) != c)
1138 			continue;
1139 		if (strncasecmp(a, b, la) == 0)
1140 			return TRUE;
1141 	}
1142 	return FALSE;
1143 }
1144 /*
1145 **  CHECKFD012 -- check low numbered file descriptors
1146 **
1147 **	File descriptors 0, 1, and 2 should be open at all times.
1148 **	This routine verifies that, and fixes it if not true.
1149 **
1150 **	Parameters:
1151 **		where -- a tag printed if the assertion failed
1152 **
1153 **	Returns:
1154 **		none
1155 */
1156 
1157 checkfd012(where)
1158 	char *where;
1159 {
1160 #ifdef XDEBUG
1161 	register int i;
1162 	struct stat stbuf;
1163 
1164 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
1165 	{
1166 		if (fstat(i, &stbuf) < 0 && errno != EOPNOTSUPP)
1167 		{
1168 			/* oops.... */
1169 			int fd;
1170 
1171 			syserr("%s: fd %d not open", where, i);
1172 			fd = open("/dev/null", i == 0 ? O_RDONLY : O_WRONLY, 0666);
1173 			if (fd != i)
1174 			{
1175 				(void) dup2(fd, i);
1176 				(void) close(fd);
1177 			}
1178 		}
1179 	}
1180 #endif /* XDEBUG */
1181 }
1182 /*
1183 **  PRINTOPENFDS -- print the open file descriptors (for debugging)
1184 **
1185 **	Parameters:
1186 **		logit -- if set, send output to syslog; otherwise
1187 **			print for debugging.
1188 **
1189 **	Returns:
1190 **		none.
1191 */
1192 
1193 #include <netdb.h>
1194 #include <arpa/inet.h>
1195 
1196 printopenfds(logit)
1197 	bool logit;
1198 {
1199 	register int fd;
1200 	extern int DtableSize;
1201 
1202 	for (fd = 0; fd < DtableSize; fd++)
1203 		dumpfd(fd, FALSE, logit);
1204 }
1205 /*
1206 **  DUMPFD -- dump a file descriptor
1207 **
1208 **	Parameters:
1209 **		fd -- the file descriptor to dump.
1210 **		printclosed -- if set, print a notification even if
1211 **			it is closed; otherwise print nothing.
1212 **		logit -- if set, send output to syslog instead of stdout.
1213 */
1214 
1215 dumpfd(fd, printclosed, logit)
1216 	int fd;
1217 	bool printclosed;
1218 	bool logit;
1219 {
1220 	register struct hostent *hp;
1221 	register char *p;
1222 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
1223 	auto int slen;
1224 	struct stat st;
1225 	char buf[200];
1226 
1227 	p = buf;
1228 	sprintf(p, "%3d: ", fd);
1229 	p += strlen(p);
1230 
1231 	if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
1232 	{
1233 		if (printclosed || errno != EBADF)
1234 		{
1235 			sprintf(p, "CANNOT STAT (%s)", errstring(errno));
1236 			goto printit;
1237 		}
1238 		return;
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	slen = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, NULL);
1242 	if (slen != -1)
1243 	{
1244 		sprintf(p, "fl=0x%x, ", slen);
1245 		p += strlen(p);
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	sprintf(p, "mode=%o: ", st.st_mode);
1249 	p += strlen(p);
1250 	switch (st.st_mode & S_IFMT)
1251 	{
1252 #ifdef S_IFSOCK
1253 	  case S_IFSOCK:
1254 		sprintf(p, "SOCK ");
1255 		p += strlen(p);
1256 		slen = sizeof sin;
1257 		if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, &slen) < 0)
1258 			sprintf(p, "(badsock)");
1259 		else
1260 		{
1261 			hp = gethostbyaddr((char *) &sin.sin_addr, slen, AF_INET);
1262 			sprintf(p, "%s/%d", hp == NULL ? inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr)
1263 						   : hp->h_name, ntohs(sin.sin_port));
1264 		}
1265 		p += strlen(p);
1266 		sprintf(p, "->");
1267 		p += strlen(p);
1268 		slen = sizeof sin;
1269 		if (getpeername(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, &slen) < 0)
1270 			sprintf(p, "(badsock)");
1271 		else
1272 		{
1273 			hp = gethostbyaddr((char *) &sin.sin_addr, slen, AF_INET);
1274 			sprintf(p, "%s/%d", hp == NULL ? inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr)
1275 						   : hp->h_name, ntohs(sin.sin_port));
1276 		}
1277 		break;
1278 #endif
1279 
1280 	  case S_IFCHR:
1281 		sprintf(p, "CHR: ");
1282 		p += strlen(p);
1283 		goto defprint;
1284 
1285 	  case S_IFBLK:
1286 		sprintf(p, "BLK: ");
1287 		p += strlen(p);
1288 		goto defprint;
1289 
1290 #ifdef S_IFIFO
1291 	  case S_IFIFO:
1292 		sprintf(p, "FIFO: ");
1293 		p += strlen(p);
1294 		goto defprint;
1295 #endif
1296 
1297 #ifdef S_IFDIR
1298 	  case S_IFDIR:
1299 		sprintf(p, "DIR: ");
1300 		p += strlen(p);
1301 		goto defprint;
1302 #endif
1303 
1304 #ifdef S_IFLNK
1305 	  case S_IFLNK:
1306 		sprintf(p, "LNK: ");
1307 		p += strlen(p);
1308 		goto defprint;
1309 #endif
1310 
1311 	  default:
1312 defprint:
1313 		sprintf(p, "dev=%d/%d, ino=%d, nlink=%d, u/gid=%d/%d, size=%ld",
1314 			major(st.st_dev), minor(st.st_dev), st.st_ino,
1315 			st.st_nlink, st.st_uid, st.st_gid, st.st_size);
1316 		break;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 printit:
1320 	if (logit)
1321 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s", buf);
1322 	else
1323 		printf("%s\n", buf);
1324 }
1325 /*
1326 **  SHORTENSTRING -- return short version of a string
1327 **
1328 **	If the string is already short, just return it.  If it is too
1329 **	long, return the head and tail of the string.
1330 **
1331 **	Parameters:
1332 **		s -- the string to shorten.
1333 **		m -- the max length of the string.
1334 **
1335 **	Returns:
1336 **		Either s or a short version of s.
1337 */
1338 
1339 #ifndef MAXSHORTSTR
1340 # define MAXSHORTSTR	203
1341 #endif
1342 
1343 char *
1344 shortenstring(s, m)
1345 	register char *s;
1346 	int m;
1347 {
1348 	int l;
1349 	static char buf[MAXSHORTSTR + 1];
1350 
1351 	l = strlen(s);
1352 	if (l < m)
1353 		return s;
1354 	if (m > MAXSHORTSTR)
1355 		m = MAXSHORTSTR;
1356 	else if (m < 10)
1357 	{
1358 		if (m < 5)
1359 		{
1360 			strncpy(buf, s, m);
1361 			buf[m] = '\0';
1362 			return buf;
1363 		}
1364 		strncpy(buf, s, m - 3);
1365 		strcpy(buf + m - 3, "...");
1366 		return buf;
1367 	}
1368 	m = (m - 3) / 2;
1369 	strncpy(buf, s, m);
1370 	strcpy(buf + m, "...");
1371 	strcpy(buf + m + 3, s + l - m);
1372 	return buf;
1373 }
1374