1 # include <pwd.h>
2 # include "sendmail.h"
3 
4 SCCSID(@(#)savemail.c	3.34		06/07/82);
5 
6 /*
7 **  SAVEMAIL -- Save mail on error
8 **
9 **	If the MailBack flag is set, mail it back to the originator
10 **	together with an error message; otherwise, just put it in
11 **	dead.letter in the user's home directory (if he exists on
12 **	this machine).
13 **
14 **	Parameters:
15 **		none
16 **
17 **	Returns:
18 **		none
19 **
20 **	Side Effects:
21 **		Saves the letter, by writing or mailing it back to the
22 **		sender, or by putting it in dead.letter in her home
23 **		directory.
24 */
25 
26 savemail()
27 {
28 	register struct passwd *pw;
29 	register FILE *xfile;
30 	char buf[MAXLINE+1];
31 	extern struct passwd *getpwnam();
32 	register char *p;
33 	extern char *ttypath();
34 	static int exclusive;
35 	typedef int (*fnptr)();
36 	extern ENVELOPE *newenvelope();
37 
38 	if (exclusive++)
39 		return;
40 	if (CurEnv->e_class <= PRI_JUNK)
41 	{
42 		message(Arpa_Info, "Dumping junk mail");
43 		return;
44 	}
45 	ForceMail = TRUE;
46 
47 	/*
48 	**  In the unhappy event we don't know who to return the mail
49 	**  to, make someone up.
50 	*/
51 
52 	if (CurEnv->e_from.q_paddr == NULL)
53 	{
54 		if (parse("root", &CurEnv->e_from, 0) == NULL)
55 		{
56 			syserr("Cannot parse root!");
57 			ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
58 			finis();
59 		}
60 	}
61 	CurEnv->e_to = NULL;
62 
63 	/*
64 	**  If called from Eric Schmidt's network, do special mailback.
65 	**	Fundamentally, this is the mailback case except that
66 	**	it returns an OK exit status (assuming the return
67 	**	worked).
68 	**  Also, if the from address is not local, mail it back.
69 	*/
70 
71 	if (BerkNet)
72 	{
73 		ExitStat = EX_OK;
74 		MailBack = TRUE;
75 	}
76 	if (!bitset(M_LOCAL, CurEnv->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
77 		MailBack = TRUE;
78 
79 	/*
80 	**  If writing back, do it.
81 	**	If the user is still logged in on the same terminal,
82 	**	then write the error messages back to hir (sic).
83 	**	If not, set the MailBack flag so that it will get
84 	**	mailed back instead.
85 	*/
86 
87 	if (WriteBack)
88 	{
89 		p = ttypath();
90 		if (p == NULL || freopen(p, "w", stdout) == NULL)
91 		{
92 			MailBack = TRUE;
93 			errno = 0;
94 		}
95 		else
96 		{
97 			(void) fflush(Xscript);
98 			xfile = fopen(Transcript, "r");
99 			if (xfile == NULL)
100 				syserr("Cannot open %s", Transcript);
101 			expand("$n", buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], CurEnv);
102 			printf("\r\nMessage from %s...\r\n", buf);
103 			printf("Errors occurred while sending mail; transcript follows:\r\n");
104 			while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, xfile) != NULL && !ferror(stdout))
105 				fputs(buf, stdout);
106 			if (ferror(stdout))
107 				(void) syserr("savemail: stdout: write err");
108 			(void) fclose(xfile);
109 		}
110 	}
111 
112 	/*
113 	**  If mailing back, do it.
114 	**	Throw away all further output.  Don't do aliases, since
115 	**	this could cause loops, e.g., if joe mails to x:joe,
116 	**	and for some reason the network for x: is down, then
117 	**	the response gets sent to x:joe, which gives a
118 	**	response, etc.  Also force the mail to be delivered
119 	**	even if a version of it has already been sent to the
120 	**	sender.
121 	*/
122 
123 	if (MailBack)
124 	{
125 		if (returntosender("Unable to deliver mail", CurEnv->e_errorqueue, TRUE) == 0)
126 			return;
127 	}
128 
129 	/*
130 	**  Save the message in dead.letter.
131 	**	If we weren't mailing back, and the user is local, we
132 	**	should save the message in dead.letter so that the
133 	**	poor person doesn't have to type it over again --
134 	**	and we all know what poor typists programmers are.
135 	*/
136 
137 	if (ArpaMode)
138 		return;
139 	p = NULL;
140 	if (CurEnv->e_from.q_mailer == LocalMailer)
141 	{
142 		if (CurEnv->e_from.q_home != NULL)
143 			p = CurEnv->e_from.q_home;
144 		else if ((pw = getpwnam(CurEnv->e_from.q_user)) != NULL)
145 			p = pw->pw_dir;
146 	}
147 	if (p == NULL)
148 	{
149 		syserr("Can't return mail to %s", CurEnv->e_from.q_paddr);
150 # ifdef DEBUG
151 		p = "/usr/tmp";
152 # else
153 		p = NULL;
154 # endif
155 	}
156 	if (p != NULL && TempFile != NULL)
157 	{
158 		auto ADDRESS *q;
159 		bool oldverb = Verbose;
160 
161 		/* we have a home directory; open dead.letter */
162 		Verbose = TRUE;
163 		message(Arpa_Info, "Saving message in dead.letter");
164 		Verbose = oldverb;
165 		define('z', p);
166 		expand("$z/dead.letter", buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], CurEnv);
167 		CurEnv->e_to = buf;
168 		q = NULL;
169 		sendto(buf, -1, (ADDRESS *) NULL, &q);
170 		(void) deliver(q);
171 	}
172 
173 	/* add terminator to writeback message */
174 	if (WriteBack)
175 		printf("-----\r\n");
176 }
177 /*
178 **  RETURNTOSENDER -- return a message to the sender with an error.
179 **
180 **	Parameters:
181 **		msg -- the explanatory message.
182 **		returnto -- the queue of people to send the message to.
183 **		sendbody -- if TRUE, also send back the body of the
184 **			message; otherwise just send the header.
185 **
186 **	Returns:
187 **		zero -- if everything went ok.
188 **		else -- some error.
189 **
190 **	Side Effects:
191 **		Returns the current message to the sender via
192 **		mail.
193 */
194 
195 static bool	SendBody;
196 
197 #define MAXRETURNS	6	/* max depth of returning messages */
198 
199 returntosender(msg, returnto, sendbody)
200 	char *msg;
201 	ADDRESS *returnto;
202 	bool sendbody;
203 {
204 	char buf[MAXNAME];
205 	register int i;
206 	extern putheader(), errbody();
207 	register ENVELOPE *ee;
208 	extern ENVELOPE *newenvelope();
209 	ENVELOPE errenvelope;
210 	static int returndepth;
211 
212 	if (++returndepth >= MAXRETURNS)
213 	{
214 		if (returndepth != MAXRETURNS)
215 			syserr("returntosender: infinite recursion on %s", returnto->q_paddr);
216 		/* don't "unrecurse" and fake a clean exit */
217 		/* returndepth--; */
218 		return (0);
219 	}
220 
221 	NoAlias = TRUE;
222 	SendBody = sendbody;
223 	ee = newenvelope(&errenvelope);
224 	ee->e_puthdr = putheader;
225 	ee->e_putbody = errbody;
226 	addheader("date", "$b", ee);
227 	addheader("from", "$g (Mail Delivery Subsystem)", ee);
228 	addheader("to", returnto->q_paddr, ee);
229 	addheader("subject", msg, ee);
230 
231 	/* fake up an address header for the from person */
232 	expand("$n", buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], CurEnv);
233 	if (parse(buf, &ee->e_from, -1) == NULL)
234 	{
235 		syserr("Can't parse myself!");
236 		ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
237 		returndepth--;
238 		return (-1);
239 	}
240 	ee->e_sendqueue = returnto;
241 
242 	/* push state into submessage */
243 	CurEnv = ee;
244 	define('f', "$n");
245 	define('x', "Mail Delivery Subsystem");
246 
247 	/* actually deliver the error message */
248 	sendall(ee, FALSE);
249 
250 	/* do any closing error processing */
251 	checkerrors(ee);
252 
253 	/* restore state */
254 	CurEnv = CurEnv->e_parent;
255 	returndepth--;
256 
257 	/* should check for delivery errors here */
258 	return (0);
259 }
260 /*
261 **  ERRBODY -- output the body of an error message.
262 **
263 **	Typically this is a copy of the transcript plus a copy of the
264 **	original offending message.
265 **
266 **	Parameters:
267 **		xfile -- the transcript file.
268 **		fp -- the output file.
269 **		xdot -- if set, use the SMTP hidden dot algorithm.
270 **
271 **	Returns:
272 **		none
273 **
274 **	Side Effects:
275 **		Outputs the body of an error message.
276 */
277 
278 errbody(fp, m, xdot)
279 	register FILE *fp;
280 	register struct mailer *m;
281 	bool xdot;
282 {
283 	register FILE *xfile;
284 	char buf[MAXLINE];
285 	bool fullsmtp = bitset(M_FULLSMTP, m->m_flags);
286 
287 	(void) fflush(stdout);
288 	if ((xfile = fopen(Transcript, "r")) == NULL)
289 		syserr("Cannot open %s", Transcript);
290 	errno = 0;
291 
292 	/*
293 	**  Output transcript of errors
294 	*/
295 
296 	fprintf(fp, "   ----- Transcript of session follows -----\n");
297 	(void) fflush(Xscript);
298 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, xfile) != NULL)
299 		putline(buf, fp, fullsmtp);
300 
301 	/*
302 	**  Output text of original message
303 	*/
304 
305 	if (NoReturn)
306 		fprintf(fp, "\n   ----- Return message suppressed -----\n\n");
307 	else if (TempFile != NULL)
308 	{
309 		if (SendBody)
310 		{
311 			fprintf(fp, "\n   ----- Unsent message follows -----\n");
312 			(void) fflush(fp);
313 			putheader(fp, m, CurEnv->e_parent);
314 			fprintf(fp, "\n");
315 			putbody(fp, m, xdot);
316 		}
317 		else
318 		{
319 			fprintf(fp, "\n  ----- Message header follows -----\n");
320 			(void) fflush(fp);
321 			putheader(fp, m, CurEnv);
322 		}
323 	}
324 	else
325 		fprintf(fp, "\n  ----- No message was collected -----\n\n");
326 
327 	/*
328 	**  Cleanup and exit
329 	*/
330 
331 	(void) fclose(xfile);
332 	if (errno != 0)
333 		syserr("errbody: I/O error");
334 }
335