122710Sdist /*
234921Sbostic  * Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
363589Sbostic  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
463589Sbostic  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
533731Sbostic  *
642829Sbostic  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
733731Sbostic  */
822710Sdist 
922710Sdist #ifndef lint
10*68513Seric static char sccsid[] = "@(#)recipient.c	8.71 (Berkeley) 03/10/95";
1133731Sbostic #endif /* not lint */
1222710Sdist 
1358332Seric # include "sendmail.h"
144174Seric # include <pwd.h>
154174Seric 
164174Seric /*
179622Seric **  SENDTOLIST -- Designate a send list.
184174Seric **
194174Seric **	The parameter is a comma-separated list of people to send to.
204174Seric **	This routine arranges to send to all of them.
214174Seric **
224174Seric **	Parameters:
234174Seric **		list -- the send list.
244399Seric **		ctladdr -- the address template for the person to
254399Seric **			send to -- effective uid/gid are important.
265006Seric **			This is typically the alias that caused this
275006Seric **			expansion.
285006Seric **		sendq -- a pointer to the head of a queue to put
295006Seric **			these people into.
3068481Seric **		aliaslevel -- the current alias nesting depth -- to
3168481Seric **			diagnose loops.
3258247Seric **		e -- the envelope in which to add these recipients.
334174Seric **
344174Seric **	Returns:
3558082Seric **		The number of addresses actually on the list.
364174Seric **
374174Seric **	Side Effects:
384174Seric **		none.
394174Seric */
404174Seric 
4168481Seric #define MAXRCRSN	10	/* maximum levels of alias recursion */
424174Seric 
4368481Seric /* q_flags bits inherited from ctladdr */
4468481Seric #define QINHERITEDBITS	(QPINGONSUCCESS|QPINGONFAILURE|QPINGONDELAY|QHAS_RET_PARAM|QRET_HDRS)
4568481Seric 
4668481Seric int
4768481Seric sendtolist(list, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e)
484174Seric 	char *list;
494399Seric 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
505198Seric 	ADDRESS **sendq;
5168481Seric 	int aliaslevel;
5255012Seric 	register ENVELOPE *e;
534174Seric {
544174Seric 	register char *p;
558223Seric 	register ADDRESS *al;	/* list of addresses to send to */
564423Seric 	bool firstone;		/* set on first address sent */
5711446Seric 	char delimiter;		/* the address delimiter */
5858082Seric 	int naddrs;
5968392Seric 	int i;
6063847Seric 	char *oldto = e->e_to;
6168392Seric 	char *bufp;
6268271Seric 	char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
634174Seric 
6464131Seric 	if (list == NULL)
6564131Seric 	{
6664131Seric 		syserr("sendtolist: null list");
6764131Seric 		return 0;
6864131Seric 	}
6964131Seric 
707676Seric 	if (tTd(25, 1))
714444Seric 	{
724444Seric 		printf("sendto: %s\n   ctladdr=", list);
734444Seric 		printaddr(ctladdr, FALSE);
744444Seric 	}
754324Seric 
768223Seric 	/* heuristic to determine old versus new style addresses */
778230Seric 	if (ctladdr == NULL &&
7856795Seric 	    (strchr(list, ',') != NULL || strchr(list, ';') != NULL ||
7956795Seric 	     strchr(list, '<') != NULL || strchr(list, '(') != NULL))
8055012Seric 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
8111446Seric 	delimiter = ' ';
8255012Seric 	if (!bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags) || ctladdr != NULL)
8311446Seric 		delimiter = ',';
848223Seric 
854423Seric 	firstone = TRUE;
864324Seric 	al = NULL;
8758082Seric 	naddrs = 0;
888223Seric 
8968392Seric 	/* make sure we have enough space to copy the string */
9068392Seric 	i = strlen(list) + 1;
9168392Seric 	if (i <= sizeof buf)
9268271Seric 		bufp = buf;
9368392Seric 	else
9468392Seric 		bufp = xalloc(i);
9568478Seric 	strcpy(bufp, denlstring(list, FALSE, TRUE));
9668271Seric 
9768271Seric 	for (p = bufp; *p != '\0'; )
9868271Seric 	{
9958333Seric 		auto char *delimptr;
1008081Seric 		register ADDRESS *a;
1014319Seric 
1028081Seric 		/* parse the address */
10358050Seric 		while ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',')
1044174Seric 			p++;
10564284Seric 		a = parseaddr(p, NULLADDR, RF_COPYALL, delimiter, &delimptr, e);
10658333Seric 		p = delimptr;
1079297Seric 		if (a == NULL)
1084174Seric 			continue;
1094324Seric 		a->q_next = al;
1104399Seric 		a->q_alias = ctladdr;
1114444Seric 
1124444Seric 		/* see if this should be marked as a primary address */
1134423Seric 		if (ctladdr == NULL ||
1148081Seric 		    (firstone && *p == '\0' && bitset(QPRIMARY, ctladdr->q_flags)))
1154423Seric 			a->q_flags |= QPRIMARY;
1164444Seric 
11768481Seric 		/* arrange to inherit attributes from parent */
11868481Seric 		if (ctladdr != NULL)
11968481Seric 		{
12068481Seric 			/* self reference test */
12168481Seric 			if (sameaddr(ctladdr, a))
12268481Seric 				ctladdr->q_flags |= QSELFREF;
12368481Seric 
12468481Seric 			/* full name */
12568481Seric 			if (a->q_fullname == NULL)
12668481Seric 				a->q_fullname = ctladdr->q_fullname;
12768481Seric 
12868481Seric 			/* various flag bits */
12968481Seric 			a->q_flags &= ~QINHERITEDBITS;
13068481Seric 			a->q_flags |= ctladdr->q_flags & QINHERITEDBITS;
13168481Seric 
13268481Seric 			/* original recipient information */
13368481Seric 			a->q_orcpt = ctladdr->q_orcpt;
13468481Seric 		}
13568481Seric 
13657731Seric 		al = a;
1374423Seric 		firstone = FALSE;
1384324Seric 	}
1394324Seric 
1404324Seric 	/* arrange to send to everyone on the local send list */
1414324Seric 	while (al != NULL)
1424324Seric 	{
1434324Seric 		register ADDRESS *a = al;
1444324Seric 
1454324Seric 		al = a->q_next;
14668481Seric 		a = recipient(a, sendq, aliaslevel, e);
14758082Seric 		naddrs++;
1484174Seric 	}
1494324Seric 
15063847Seric 	e->e_to = oldto;
15168392Seric 	if (bufp != buf)
15268392Seric 		free(bufp);
15358082Seric 	return (naddrs);
1544174Seric }
1554174Seric /*
1564174Seric **  RECIPIENT -- Designate a message recipient
1574174Seric **
1584174Seric **	Saves the named person for future mailing.
1594174Seric **
1604174Seric **	Parameters:
1614174Seric **		a -- the (preparsed) address header for the recipient.
1625006Seric **		sendq -- a pointer to the head of a queue to put the
1635006Seric **			recipient in.  Duplicate supression is done
1645006Seric **			in this queue.
16568481Seric **		aliaslevel -- the current alias nesting depth.
16657731Seric **		e -- the current envelope.
1674174Seric **
1684174Seric **	Returns:
16912613Seric **		The actual address in the queue.  This will be "a" if
17012613Seric **		the address is not a duplicate, else the original address.
1714174Seric **
1724174Seric **	Side Effects:
1734174Seric **		none.
1744174Seric */
1754174Seric 
17612613Seric ADDRESS *
17768481Seric recipient(a, sendq, aliaslevel, e)
1784174Seric 	register ADDRESS *a;
1795006Seric 	register ADDRESS **sendq;
18068481Seric 	int aliaslevel;
18155012Seric 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1824174Seric {
1834174Seric 	register ADDRESS *q;
1844319Seric 	ADDRESS **pq;
1854174Seric 	register struct mailer *m;
1869210Seric 	register char *p;
1879210Seric 	bool quoted = FALSE;		/* set if the addr has a quote bit */
18853735Seric 	int findusercount = 0;
18968481Seric 	int i;
19068481Seric 	char *buf;
19168481Seric 	char buf0[MAXNAME];		/* unquoted image of the user name */
19258247Seric 	extern int safefile();
1934174Seric 
19455012Seric 	e->e_to = a->q_paddr;
1954600Seric 	m = a->q_mailer;
1964174Seric 	errno = 0;
1977676Seric 	if (tTd(26, 1))
1984444Seric 	{
1994444Seric 		printf("\nrecipient: ");
2004444Seric 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
2014444Seric 	}
2024174Seric 
20364146Seric 	/* if this is primary, add it to the original recipient list */
20464146Seric 	if (a->q_alias == NULL)
20564146Seric 	{
20664146Seric 		if (e->e_origrcpt == NULL)
20764146Seric 			e->e_origrcpt = a->q_paddr;
20864146Seric 		else if (e->e_origrcpt != a->q_paddr)
20964146Seric 			e->e_origrcpt = "";
21064146Seric 	}
21164146Seric 
2124174Seric 	/* break aliasing loops */
21368481Seric 	if (aliaslevel > MAXRCRSN)
2144174Seric 	{
21568481Seric 		usrerr("554 aliasing/forwarding loop broken (%d aliases deep; %d max",
21668481Seric 			aliaslevel, MAXRCRSN);
21712613Seric 		return (a);
2184174Seric 	}
2194174Seric 
2204174Seric 	/*
2214627Seric 	**  Finish setting up address structure.
2224174Seric 	*/
2234174Seric 
22416160Seric 	/* get unquoted user for file, program or user.name check */
22568481Seric 	i = strlen(a->q_user);
22668481Seric 	if (i >= sizeof buf)
22768481Seric 		buf = xalloc(i + 1);
22868481Seric 	else
22968481Seric 		buf = buf0;
2309210Seric 	(void) strcpy(buf, a->q_user);
2319210Seric 	for (p = buf; *p != '\0' && !quoted; p++)
2329210Seric 	{
23354993Seric 		if (*p == '\\')
2349210Seric 			quoted = TRUE;
2359210Seric 	}
23654983Seric 	stripquotes(buf);
2379210Seric 
23857402Seric 	/* check for direct mailing to restricted mailers */
23965496Seric 	if (m == ProgMailer)
2404174Seric 	{
24165496Seric 		if (a->q_alias == NULL)
24265496Seric 		{
24365496Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
24465496Seric 			usrerr("550 Cannot mail directly to programs");
24565496Seric 		}
24665496Seric 		else if (bitset(QBOGUSSHELL, a->q_alias->q_flags))
24765496Seric 		{
24865496Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
24965496Seric 			usrerr("550 User %s@%s doesn't have a valid shell for mailing to programs",
25065496Seric 				a->q_alias->q_ruser, MyHostName);
25165496Seric 		}
25265496Seric 		else if (bitset(QUNSAFEADDR, a->q_alias->q_flags))
25365496Seric 		{
25465496Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
25565496Seric 			usrerr("550 Address %s is unsafe for mailing to programs",
25665496Seric 				a->q_alias->q_paddr);
25765496Seric 		}
2584174Seric 	}
2594174Seric 
2604174Seric 	/*
2614419Seric 	**  Look up this person in the recipient list.
2624419Seric 	**	If they are there already, return, otherwise continue.
2634419Seric 	**	If the list is empty, just add it.  Notice the cute
2644419Seric 	**	hack to make from addresses suppress things correctly:
2654419Seric 	**	the QDONTSEND bit will be set in the send list.
2664419Seric 	**	[Please note: the emphasis is on "hack."]
2674174Seric 	*/
2684174Seric 
2695006Seric 	for (pq = sendq; (q = *pq) != NULL; pq = &q->q_next)
2704174Seric 	{
27158294Seric 		if (sameaddr(q, a))
2724174Seric 		{
2737676Seric 			if (tTd(26, 1))
2744444Seric 			{
2754444Seric 				printf("%s in sendq: ", a->q_paddr);
2764444Seric 				printaddr(q, FALSE);
2774444Seric 			}
27865593Seric 			if (!bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags))
27958065Seric 			{
28065593Seric 				if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, a->q_flags))
28158151Seric 					message("duplicate suppressed");
28265593Seric 				q->q_flags |= a->q_flags;
28365593Seric 			}
28465593Seric 			else if (bitset(QSELFREF, q->q_flags))
28565579Seric 				q->q_flags |= a->q_flags & ~QDONTSEND;
28663847Seric 			a = q;
28768481Seric 			goto done;
2884174Seric 		}
2894319Seric 	}
2904174Seric 
2914319Seric 	/* add address on list */
29258884Seric 	*pq = a;
29358884Seric 	a->q_next = NULL;
2944174Seric 
2954174Seric 	/*
29657402Seric 	**  Alias the name and handle special mailer types.
2974174Seric 	*/
2984174Seric 
29953735Seric   trylocaluser:
30055354Seric 	if (tTd(29, 7))
30155354Seric 		printf("at trylocaluser %s\n", a->q_user);
30255354Seric 
30358680Seric 	if (bitset(QDONTSEND|QBADADDR|QVERIFIED, a->q_flags))
30463847Seric 		goto testselfdestruct;
30557402Seric 
30657402Seric 	if (m == InclMailer)
3074174Seric 	{
30857402Seric 		a->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
30964761Seric 		if (a->q_alias == NULL)
3104174Seric 		{
31158680Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
31258151Seric 			usrerr("550 Cannot mail directly to :include:s");
3134174Seric 		}
3144174Seric 		else
31550556Seric 		{
31659563Seric 			int ret;
31758247Seric 
31858151Seric 			message("including file %s", a->q_user);
31968481Seric 			ret = include(a->q_user, FALSE, a, sendq, aliaslevel, e);
32059563Seric 			if (transienterror(ret))
32159563Seric 			{
32259563Seric #ifdef LOG
32359563Seric 				if (LogLevel > 2)
32466239Seric 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: include %s: transient error: %s",
32566284Seric 						e->e_id == NULL ? "NOQUEUE" : e->e_id,
32666284Seric 						a->q_user, errstring(ret));
32759563Seric #endif
32863853Seric 				a->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP;
32965215Seric 				a->q_flags &= ~QDONTSEND;
33059563Seric 				usrerr("451 Cannot open %s: %s",
33159563Seric 					a->q_user, errstring(ret));
33259563Seric 			}
33359563Seric 			else if (ret != 0)
33459563Seric 			{
33563938Seric 				a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
33659563Seric 				usrerr("550 Cannot open %s: %s",
33759563Seric 					a->q_user, errstring(ret));
33859563Seric 			}
33950556Seric 		}
3404174Seric 	}
34157642Seric 	else if (m == FileMailer)
3424174Seric 	{
3434329Seric 		extern bool writable();
3444174Seric 
34551317Seric 		/* check if writable or creatable */
34664761Seric 		if (a->q_alias == NULL)
3474174Seric 		{
34858680Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
34958151Seric 			usrerr("550 Cannot mail directly to files");
3504174Seric 		}
35165496Seric 		else if (bitset(QBOGUSSHELL, a->q_alias->q_flags))
35265496Seric 		{
35365496Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
35465496Seric 			usrerr("550 User %s@%s doesn't have a valid shell for mailing to files",
35565496Seric 				a->q_alias->q_ruser, MyHostName);
35665496Seric 		}
35765496Seric 		else if (bitset(QUNSAFEADDR, a->q_alias->q_flags))
35865496Seric 		{
35965496Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
36065496Seric 			usrerr("550 Address %s is unsafe for mailing to files",
36165496Seric 				a->q_alias->q_paddr);
36265496Seric 		}
36368494Seric 		else if (!writable(buf, getctladdr(a), SFF_CREAT))
36451317Seric 		{
36558680Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
36668481Seric 			giveresponse(EX_CANTCREAT, m, NULL, a->q_alias,
36768481Seric 				     (time_t) 0, e);
36851317Seric 		}
36951317Seric 	}
37051317Seric 
37157402Seric 	/* try aliasing */
37268481Seric 	if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, a->q_flags) && bitnset(M_ALIASABLE, m->m_flags))
37368481Seric 		alias(a, sendq, aliaslevel, e);
37457402Seric 
37557402Seric # ifdef USERDB
37657402Seric 	/* if not aliased, look it up in the user database */
37768481Seric 	if (!bitset(QDONTSEND|QNOTREMOTE|QVERIFIED, a->q_flags) &&
37868481Seric 	    bitnset(M_CHECKUDB, m->m_flags))
37957402Seric 	{
38057402Seric 		extern int udbexpand();
38157402Seric 
38268481Seric 		if (udbexpand(a, sendq, aliaslevel, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
38357402Seric 		{
38463853Seric 			a->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP;
38557402Seric 			if (e->e_message == NULL)
38657402Seric 				e->e_message = newstr("Deferred: user database error");
38757402Seric # ifdef LOG
38858020Seric 			if (LogLevel > 8)
38959623Seric 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: deferred: udbexpand: %s",
39066284Seric 					e->e_id == NULL ? "NOQUEUE" : e->e_id,
39166284Seric 					errstring(errno));
39257402Seric # endif
39359615Seric 			message("queued (user database error): %s",
39459615Seric 				errstring(errno));
39557642Seric 			e->e_nrcpts++;
39663847Seric 			goto testselfdestruct;
39757402Seric 		}
39857402Seric 	}
39957402Seric # endif
40057402Seric 
40151317Seric 	/*
40251317Seric 	**  If we have a level two config file, then pass the name through
40351317Seric 	**  Ruleset 5 before sending it off.  Ruleset 5 has the right
40451317Seric 	**  to send rewrite it to another mailer.  This gives us a hook
40551317Seric 	**  after local aliasing has been done.
40651317Seric 	*/
40751317Seric 
40851317Seric 	if (tTd(29, 5))
40951317Seric 	{
41051317Seric 		printf("recipient: testing local?  cl=%d, rr5=%x\n\t",
41151317Seric 			ConfigLevel, RewriteRules[5]);
41251317Seric 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
41351317Seric 	}
41468481Seric 	if (!bitset(QNOTREMOTE|QDONTSEND|QQUEUEUP|QVERIFIED, a->q_flags) &&
41568481Seric 	    ConfigLevel >= 2 && RewriteRules[5] != NULL &&
41668481Seric 	    bitnset(M_TRYRULESET5, m->m_flags))
41751317Seric 	{
41868481Seric 		maplocaluser(a, sendq, aliaslevel, e);
41951317Seric 	}
42051317Seric 
42151317Seric 	/*
42251317Seric 	**  If it didn't get rewritten to another mailer, go ahead
42351317Seric 	**  and deliver it.
42451317Seric 	*/
42551317Seric 
42668481Seric 	if (!bitset(QDONTSEND|QQUEUEUP|QVERIFIED, a->q_flags) &&
42768481Seric 	    bitnset(M_HASPWENT, m->m_flags))
42851317Seric 	{
42955354Seric 		auto bool fuzzy;
43051317Seric 		register struct passwd *pw;
43151317Seric 		extern struct passwd *finduser();
43251317Seric 
43351317Seric 		/* warning -- finduser may trash buf */
43455354Seric 		pw = finduser(buf, &fuzzy);
43551317Seric 		if (pw == NULL)
43651317Seric 		{
43758680Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
43868481Seric 			giveresponse(EX_NOUSER, m, NULL, a->q_alias,
43968481Seric 				     (time_t) 0, e);
44051317Seric 		}
4414174Seric 		else
4424174Seric 		{
44351317Seric 			char nbuf[MAXNAME];
4444373Seric 
44555354Seric 			if (fuzzy)
4464174Seric 			{
44753735Seric 				/* name was a fuzzy match */
44851317Seric 				a->q_user = newstr(pw->pw_name);
44953735Seric 				if (findusercount++ > 3)
45053735Seric 				{
45158680Seric 					a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
45258151Seric 					usrerr("554 aliasing/forwarding loop for %s broken",
45353735Seric 						pw->pw_name);
45468481Seric 					goto done;
45553735Seric 				}
45653735Seric 
45753735Seric 				/* see if it aliases */
45851317Seric 				(void) strcpy(buf, pw->pw_name);
45953735Seric 				goto trylocaluser;
4604174Seric 			}
46165822Seric 			if (strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") == 0)
46265822Seric 				a->q_home = "";
46365822Seric 			else
46465822Seric 				a->q_home = newstr(pw->pw_dir);
46551317Seric 			a->q_uid = pw->pw_uid;
46651317Seric 			a->q_gid = pw->pw_gid;
46759083Seric 			a->q_ruser = newstr(pw->pw_name);
46851317Seric 			a->q_flags |= QGOODUID;
46951317Seric 			buildfname(pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_name, nbuf);
47051317Seric 			if (nbuf[0] != '\0')
47151317Seric 				a->q_fullname = newstr(nbuf);
47265211Seric 			if (pw->pw_shell != NULL && pw->pw_shell[0] != '\0' &&
47365211Seric 			    !usershellok(pw->pw_shell))
47465206Seric 			{
47565211Seric 				a->q_flags |= QBOGUSSHELL;
47665206Seric 			}
47751317Seric 			if (!quoted)
47868481Seric 				forward(a, sendq, aliaslevel, e);
4794174Seric 		}
4804174Seric 	}
48157642Seric 	if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, a->q_flags))
48257642Seric 		e->e_nrcpts++;
48363847Seric 
48463847Seric   testselfdestruct:
48563978Seric 	if (tTd(26, 8))
48663847Seric 	{
48763978Seric 		printf("testselfdestruct: ");
48863978Seric 		printaddr(a, TRUE);
48963978Seric 	}
49063978Seric 	if (a->q_alias == NULL && a != &e->e_from &&
49163978Seric 	    bitset(QDONTSEND, a->q_flags))
49263978Seric 	{
49363978Seric 		q = *sendq;
49463965Seric 		while (q != NULL && bitset(QDONTSEND, q->q_flags))
49563847Seric 			q = q->q_next;
49663978Seric 		if (q == NULL)
49763847Seric 		{
49863847Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
49963847Seric 			usrerr("554 aliasing/forwarding loop broken");
50063847Seric 		}
50163847Seric 	}
50268481Seric 
50368481Seric   done:
50468481Seric 	if (buf != buf0)
50568481Seric 		free(buf);
50612613Seric 	return (a);
5074174Seric }
5084174Seric /*
5094373Seric **  FINDUSER -- find the password entry for a user.
5104373Seric **
5114373Seric **	This looks a lot like getpwnam, except that it may want to
5124373Seric **	do some fancier pattern matching in /etc/passwd.
5134373Seric **
5149379Seric **	This routine contains most of the time of many sendmail runs.
5159379Seric **	It deserves to be optimized.
5169379Seric **
5174373Seric **	Parameters:
5184373Seric **		name -- the name to match against.
51955354Seric **		fuzzyp -- an outarg that is set to TRUE if this entry
52055354Seric **			was found using the fuzzy matching algorithm;
52155354Seric **			set to FALSE otherwise.
5224373Seric **
5234373Seric **	Returns:
5244373Seric **		A pointer to a pw struct.
5254373Seric **		NULL if name is unknown or ambiguous.
5264373Seric **
5274373Seric **	Side Effects:
5284407Seric **		may modify name.
5294373Seric */
5304373Seric 
5314373Seric struct passwd *
53255354Seric finduser(name, fuzzyp)
5334373Seric 	char *name;
53455354Seric 	bool *fuzzyp;
5354373Seric {
5364376Seric 	register struct passwd *pw;
5374407Seric 	register char *p;
53815325Seric 	extern struct passwd *getpwent();
53915325Seric 	extern struct passwd *getpwnam();
5404373Seric 
54155354Seric 	if (tTd(29, 4))
54255354Seric 		printf("finduser(%s): ", name);
54355354Seric 
54455354Seric 	*fuzzyp = FALSE;
5454407Seric 
54668481Seric #ifdef HESIOD
54764673Seric 	/* DEC Hesiod getpwnam accepts numeric strings -- short circuit it */
54864673Seric 	for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
54964673Seric 		if (!isascii(*p) || !isdigit(*p))
55064673Seric 			break;
55164673Seric 	if (*p == '\0')
55264673Seric 	{
55364673Seric 		if (tTd(29, 4))
55464673Seric 			printf("failed (numeric input)\n");
55564673Seric 		return NULL;
55664673Seric 	}
55768481Seric #endif
55864673Seric 
55925777Seric 	/* look up this login name using fast path */
56012634Seric 	if ((pw = getpwnam(name)) != NULL)
56155354Seric 	{
56255354Seric 		if (tTd(29, 4))
56355354Seric 			printf("found (non-fuzzy)\n");
56412634Seric 		return (pw);
56555354Seric 	}
56612634Seric 
56753735Seric #ifdef MATCHGECOS
56853735Seric 	/* see if fuzzy matching allowed */
56953735Seric 	if (!MatchGecos)
57055354Seric 	{
57155354Seric 		if (tTd(29, 4))
57255354Seric 			printf("not found (fuzzy disabled)\n");
57353735Seric 		return NULL;
57455354Seric 	}
57553735Seric 
57612634Seric 	/* search for a matching full name instead */
57725777Seric 	for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
57825777Seric 	{
57925777Seric 		if (*p == (SpaceSub & 0177) || *p == '_')
58025777Seric 			*p = ' ';
58125777Seric 	}
58223107Seric 	(void) setpwent();
5834376Seric 	while ((pw = getpwent()) != NULL)
5844376Seric 	{
5854998Seric 		char buf[MAXNAME];
5864376Seric 
5874998Seric 		buildfname(pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_name, buf);
58856795Seric 		if (strchr(buf, ' ') != NULL && !strcasecmp(buf, name))
5894381Seric 		{
59055354Seric 			if (tTd(29, 4))
59155354Seric 				printf("fuzzy matches %s\n", pw->pw_name);
59258151Seric 			message("sending to login name %s", pw->pw_name);
59355354Seric 			*fuzzyp = TRUE;
5944376Seric 			return (pw);
5954377Seric 		}
5964376Seric 	}
59755354Seric 	if (tTd(29, 4))
59855354Seric 		printf("no fuzzy match found\n");
59959015Seric #else
60059015Seric 	if (tTd(29, 4))
60159015Seric 		printf("not found (fuzzy disabled)\n");
60259015Seric #endif
6034376Seric 	return (NULL);
6044373Seric }
6054373Seric /*
6064329Seric **  WRITABLE -- predicate returning if the file is writable.
6074329Seric **
6084329Seric **	This routine must duplicate the algorithm in sys/fio.c.
6094329Seric **	Unfortunately, we cannot use the access call since we
6104329Seric **	won't necessarily be the real uid when we try to
6114329Seric **	actually open the file.
6124329Seric **
6134329Seric **	Notice that ANY file with ANY execute bit is automatically
6144329Seric **	not writable.  This is also enforced by mailfile.
6154329Seric **
6164329Seric **	Parameters:
61765064Seric **		filename -- the file name to check.
61865112Seric **		ctladdr -- the controlling address for this file.
61965064Seric **		flags -- SFF_* flags to control the function.
6204329Seric **
6214329Seric **	Returns:
6224329Seric **		TRUE -- if we will be able to write this file.
6234329Seric **		FALSE -- if we cannot write this file.
6244329Seric **
6254329Seric **	Side Effects:
6264329Seric **		none.
6274329Seric */
6284329Seric 
6294329Seric bool
63065112Seric writable(filename, ctladdr, flags)
63164819Seric 	char *filename;
63265112Seric 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
63365064Seric 	int flags;
6344329Seric {
63555372Seric 	uid_t euid;
63655372Seric 	gid_t egid;
6374329Seric 	int bits;
63864944Seric 	register char *p;
63964944Seric 	char *uname;
6404329Seric 
64164819Seric 	if (tTd(29, 5))
64265064Seric 		printf("writable(%s, %x)\n", filename, flags);
64364944Seric 
64465225Seric #ifdef SUID_ROOT_FILES_OK
64565225Seric 	/* really ought to be passed down -- and not a good idea */
64665225Seric 	flags |= SFF_ROOTOK;
64765225Seric #endif
64865225Seric 
64964944Seric 	/*
65064944Seric 	**  File does exist -- check that it is writable.
65164944Seric 	*/
65264944Seric 
65365112Seric 	if (ctladdr != NULL && geteuid() == 0)
65464944Seric 	{
65565112Seric 		euid = ctladdr->q_uid;
65665112Seric 		egid = ctladdr->q_gid;
65765112Seric 		uname = ctladdr->q_user;
65864944Seric 	}
65968481Seric #ifdef RUN_AS_REAL_UID
66065112Seric 	else
66165112Seric 	{
66268494Seric 		extern char RealUserName[];
66368494Seric 
66465112Seric 		euid = RealUid;
66565112Seric 		egid = RealGid;
66665112Seric 		uname = RealUserName;
66765112Seric 	}
66868481Seric #else
66968481Seric 	else if (FileMailer != NULL)
67068481Seric 	{
67168481Seric 		euid = FileMailer->m_uid;
67268481Seric 		egid = FileMailer->m_gid;
67368481Seric 	}
67468481Seric 	else
67568481Seric 	{
67668481Seric 		euid = egid = 0;
67768481Seric 	}
67868481Seric #endif
67965138Seric 	if (euid == 0)
68065138Seric 	{
68165138Seric 		euid = DefUid;
68265138Seric 		uname = DefUser;
68365138Seric 	}
68465138Seric 	if (egid == 0)
68565138Seric 		egid = DefGid;
6864329Seric 	if (geteuid() == 0)
68768494Seric 		flags |= SFF_SETUIDOK;
6884329Seric 
68968494Seric 	errno = safefile(filename, euid, egid, uname, flags, S_IWRITE, NULL);
69065067Seric 	return errno == 0;
6914329Seric }
6924329Seric /*
6934174Seric **  INCLUDE -- handle :include: specification.
6944174Seric **
6954174Seric **	Parameters:
6964174Seric **		fname -- filename to include.
69753037Seric **		forwarding -- if TRUE, we are reading a .forward file.
69853037Seric **			if FALSE, it's a :include: file.
6994399Seric **		ctladdr -- address template to use to fill in these
7004399Seric **			addresses -- effective user/group id are
7014399Seric **			the important things.
7025006Seric **		sendq -- a pointer to the head of the send queue
7035006Seric **			to put these addresses in.
70468481Seric **		aliaslevel -- the alias nesting depth.
70568481Seric **		e -- the current envelope.
7064174Seric **
7074174Seric **	Returns:
70857136Seric **		open error status
7094174Seric **
7104174Seric **	Side Effects:
7114174Seric **		reads the :include: file and sends to everyone
7124174Seric **		listed in that file.
71365909Seric **
71465909Seric **	Security Note:
71565909Seric **		If you have restricted chown (that is, you can't
71665909Seric **		give a file away), it is reasonable to allow programs
71765909Seric **		and files called from this :include: file to be to be
71865909Seric **		run as the owner of the :include: file.  This is bogus
71965909Seric **		if there is any chance of someone giving away a file.
72065909Seric **		We assume that pre-POSIX systems can give away files.
72165909Seric **
72265909Seric **		There is an additional restriction that if you
72365909Seric **		forward to a :include: file, it will not take on
72465909Seric **		the ownership of the :include: file.  This may not
72565909Seric **		be necessary, but shouldn't hurt.
7264174Seric */
7274174Seric 
72853037Seric static jmp_buf	CtxIncludeTimeout;
72968481Seric static void	includetimeout();
73053037Seric 
73157136Seric int
73268481Seric include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e)
7334174Seric 	char *fname;
73453037Seric 	bool forwarding;
7354399Seric 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
7365006Seric 	ADDRESS **sendq;
73768481Seric 	int aliaslevel;
73855012Seric 	ENVELOPE *e;
7394174Seric {
74068481Seric 	FILE *fp = NULL;
74155012Seric 	char *oldto = e->e_to;
7429379Seric 	char *oldfilename = FileName;
7439379Seric 	int oldlinenumber = LineNumber;
74453037Seric 	register EVENT *ev = NULL;
74558082Seric 	int nincludes;
74664325Seric 	register ADDRESS *ca;
74764325Seric 	uid_t saveduid, uid;
74864325Seric 	gid_t savedgid, gid;
74964083Seric 	char *uname;
75064325Seric 	int rval = 0;
751*68513Seric 	int sfflags = SFF_REGONLY;
75265496Seric 	struct stat st;
75365948Seric 	char buf[MAXLINE];
75465909Seric #ifdef _POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED
75565948Seric # if _POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED == -1
75665948Seric #  define safechown	FALSE
75765948Seric # else
75865948Seric #  define safechown	TRUE
75965948Seric # endif
76065948Seric #else
76165948Seric # ifdef _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED
76265909Seric 	bool safechown;
76365948Seric # else
76465948Seric #  ifdef BSD
76565948Seric #   define safechown	TRUE
76665948Seric #  else
76765948Seric #   define safechown	FALSE
76865948Seric #  endif
76965948Seric # endif
77065909Seric #endif
77165948Seric 	extern bool chownsafe();
7724174Seric 
77357186Seric 	if (tTd(27, 2))
77457186Seric 		printf("include(%s)\n", fname);
77563902Seric 	if (tTd(27, 4))
77663902Seric 		printf("   ruid=%d euid=%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
77763581Seric 	if (tTd(27, 14))
77863581Seric 	{
77963581Seric 		printf("ctladdr ");
78063581Seric 		printaddr(ctladdr, FALSE);
78163581Seric 	}
78257186Seric 
78364325Seric 	if (tTd(27, 9))
78464325Seric 		printf("include: old uid = %d/%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
78553037Seric 
786*68513Seric 	if (forwarding)
787*68513Seric 		sfflags |= SFF_MUSTOWN;
788*68513Seric 
78963581Seric 	ca = getctladdr(ctladdr);
79063581Seric 	if (ca == NULL)
79164083Seric 	{
79264846Seric 		uid = DefUid;
79364846Seric 		gid = DefGid;
79464846Seric 		uname = DefUser;
79564083Seric 	}
79663581Seric 	else
79764083Seric 	{
79863581Seric 		uid = ca->q_uid;
79964083Seric 		gid = ca->q_gid;
80064083Seric 		uname = ca->q_user;
80168481Seric 	}
80264325Seric #ifdef HASSETREUID
80368481Seric 	saveduid = geteuid();
80468481Seric 	savedgid = getegid();
80568481Seric 	if (saveduid == 0)
80668481Seric 	{
80768481Seric 		initgroups(uname, gid);
80868481Seric 		if (uid != 0)
80964325Seric 		{
81068481Seric 			if (setreuid(0, uid) < 0)
81168481Seric 				syserr("setreuid(0, %d) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)",
81268481Seric 					uid, getuid(), geteuid());
81368481Seric 			else
81468481Seric 				sfflags |= SFF_NOPATHCHECK;
81564325Seric 		}
81668481Seric 	}
81768478Seric #endif
81863581Seric 
81964325Seric 	if (tTd(27, 9))
82064325Seric 		printf("include: new uid = %d/%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
82164325Seric 
82264325Seric 	/*
82364325Seric 	**  If home directory is remote mounted but server is down,
82464325Seric 	**  this can hang or give errors; use a timeout to avoid this
82564325Seric 	*/
82664325Seric 
82753037Seric 	if (setjmp(CtxIncludeTimeout) != 0)
82853037Seric 	{
82963853Seric 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP;
83053037Seric 		errno = 0;
83163993Seric 
83263993Seric 		/* return pseudo-error code */
83364325Seric 		rval = EOPENTIMEOUT;
83464325Seric 		goto resetuid;
83553037Seric 	}
83668481Seric 	if (TimeOuts.to_fileopen > 0)
83768481Seric 		ev = setevent(TimeOuts.to_fileopen, includetimeout, 0);
83868481Seric 	else
83968481Seric 		ev = NULL;
84053037Seric 
84163581Seric 	/* the input file must be marked safe */
84268494Seric 	rval = safefile(fname, uid, gid, uname, sfflags, S_IREAD, NULL);
84364329Seric 	if (rval != 0)
84453037Seric 	{
84564325Seric 		/* don't use this :include: file */
84657186Seric 		if (tTd(27, 4))
84758247Seric 			printf("include: not safe (uid=%d): %s\n",
84864329Seric 				uid, errstring(rval));
84953037Seric 	}
85065496Seric 	else
8514174Seric 	{
85265496Seric 		fp = fopen(fname, "r");
85365496Seric 		if (fp == NULL)
85458061Seric 		{
85564329Seric 			rval = errno;
85665496Seric 			if (tTd(27, 4))
85765496Seric 				printf("include: open: %s\n", errstring(rval));
85858061Seric 		}
8594406Seric 	}
86068481Seric 	if (ev != NULL)
86168481Seric 		clrevent(ev);
86253037Seric 
86364570Seric resetuid:
86464570Seric 
86564570Seric #ifdef HASSETREUID
86664570Seric 	if (saveduid == 0)
86764570Seric 	{
86864570Seric 		if (uid != 0)
86968481Seric 		{
87068481Seric 			if (setreuid(-1, 0) < 0)
87168481Seric 				syserr("setreuid(-1, 0) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)",
87268481Seric 					getuid(), geteuid());
87368481Seric 			if (setreuid(RealUid, 0) < 0)
87464570Seric 				syserr("setreuid(%d, 0) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)",
87564570Seric 					RealUid, getuid(), geteuid());
87668481Seric 		}
87764570Seric 		setgid(savedgid);
87864570Seric 	}
87964570Seric #endif
88064570Seric 
88164570Seric 	if (tTd(27, 9))
88264570Seric 		printf("include: reset uid = %d/%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
88364570Seric 
88465593Seric 	if (rval == EOPENTIMEOUT)
88565593Seric 		usrerr("451 open timeout on %s", fname);
88665593Seric 
88764570Seric 	if (fp == NULL)
88864570Seric 		return rval;
88964570Seric 
89065496Seric 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &st) < 0)
89165496Seric 	{
89265496Seric 		rval = errno;
89365496Seric 		syserr("Cannot fstat %s!", fname);
89465496Seric 		return rval;
89565496Seric 	}
89665496Seric 
89765948Seric #ifndef safechown
89865948Seric 	safechown = chownsafe(fileno(fp));
89965948Seric #endif
90065909Seric 	if (ca == NULL && safechown)
90165496Seric 	{
90265496Seric 		ctladdr->q_uid = st.st_uid;
90365496Seric 		ctladdr->q_gid = st.st_gid;
90465496Seric 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QGOODUID;
90565496Seric 	}
90665496Seric 	if (ca != NULL && ca->q_uid == st.st_uid)
90765496Seric 	{
90865496Seric 		/* optimization -- avoid getpwuid if we already have info */
90965496Seric 		ctladdr->q_flags |= ca->q_flags & QBOGUSSHELL;
91065496Seric 		ctladdr->q_ruser = ca->q_ruser;
91165496Seric 	}
91265496Seric 	else
91365496Seric 	{
91465496Seric 		register struct passwd *pw;
91565496Seric 
91665496Seric 		pw = getpwuid(st.st_uid);
91768481Seric 		if (pw == NULL)
91868481Seric 			ctladdr->q_flags |= QBOGUSSHELL;
91968481Seric 		else
92068478Seric 		{
92168481Seric 			char *sh;
92268481Seric 
92368478Seric 			ctladdr->q_ruser = newstr(pw->pw_name);
92468478Seric 			if (safechown)
92568478Seric 				sh = pw->pw_shell;
92665909Seric 			else
92768481Seric 				sh = "/SENDMAIL/ANY/SHELL/";
92868481Seric 			if (!usershellok(sh))
92968481Seric 			{
93068481Seric 				if (safechown)
93168481Seric 					ctladdr->q_flags |= QBOGUSSHELL;
93268481Seric 				else
93368481Seric 					ctladdr->q_flags |= QUNSAFEADDR;
93468481Seric 			}
93565496Seric 		}
93665496Seric 	}
93765496Seric 
93858092Seric 	if (bitset(EF_VRFYONLY, e->e_flags))
93958092Seric 	{
94058092Seric 		/* don't do any more now */
94158868Seric 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QVERIFIED;
94258884Seric 		e->e_nrcpts++;
94358680Seric 		xfclose(fp, "include", fname);
94464570Seric 		return rval;
94558092Seric 	}
94658092Seric 
94765496Seric 	/*
94865496Seric 	** Check to see if some bad guy can write this file
94965496Seric 	**
95065496Seric 	**	This should really do something clever with group
95165496Seric 	**	permissions; currently we just view world writable
95265496Seric 	**	as unsafe.  Also, we don't check for writable
95365496Seric 	**	directories in the path.  We've got to leave
95465496Seric 	**	something for the local sysad to do.
95565496Seric 	*/
95665496Seric 
95765496Seric 	if (bitset(S_IWOTH, st.st_mode))
95865496Seric 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QUNSAFEADDR;
95965496Seric 
9604174Seric 	/* read the file -- each line is a comma-separated list. */
9619379Seric 	FileName = fname;
9629379Seric 	LineNumber = 0;
96358082Seric 	ctladdr->q_flags &= ~QSELFREF;
96458082Seric 	nincludes = 0;
9654174Seric 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp) != NULL)
9664174Seric 	{
96756795Seric 		register char *p = strchr(buf, '\n');
9684174Seric 
96940963Sbostic 		LineNumber++;
9704174Seric 		if (p != NULL)
9714174Seric 			*p = '\0';
97257186Seric 		if (buf[0] == '#' || buf[0] == '\0')
97357139Seric 			continue;
97458008Seric 		e->e_to = NULL;
97558151Seric 		message("%s to %s",
97653037Seric 			forwarding ? "forwarding" : "sending", buf);
97757977Seric #ifdef LOG
97858020Seric 		if (forwarding && LogLevel > 9)
97957977Seric 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: forward %s => %s",
98066284Seric 				e->e_id == NULL ? "NOQUEUE" : e->e_id,
98166284Seric 				oldto, buf);
98257977Seric #endif
98357977Seric 
98468481Seric 		nincludes += sendtolist(buf, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel + 1, e);
9854174Seric 	}
98663902Seric 
98763902Seric 	if (ferror(fp) && tTd(27, 3))
98863902Seric 		printf("include: read error: %s\n", errstring(errno));
98958082Seric 	if (nincludes > 0 && !bitset(QSELFREF, ctladdr->q_flags))
99058065Seric 	{
99158065Seric 		if (tTd(27, 5))
99258065Seric 		{
99358065Seric 			printf("include: QDONTSEND ");
99458065Seric 			printaddr(ctladdr, FALSE);
99558065Seric 		}
99658065Seric 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
99758065Seric 	}
9984174Seric 
99958680Seric 	(void) xfclose(fp, "include", fname);
10009379Seric 	FileName = oldfilename;
10019379Seric 	LineNumber = oldlinenumber;
100263847Seric 	e->e_to = oldto;
100364325Seric 	return rval;
10044174Seric }
100553037Seric 
100668481Seric static void
100753037Seric includetimeout()
100853037Seric {
100953037Seric 	longjmp(CtxIncludeTimeout, 1);
101053037Seric }
10114324Seric /*
10124324Seric **  SENDTOARGV -- send to an argument vector.
10134324Seric **
10144324Seric **	Parameters:
10154324Seric **		argv -- argument vector to send to.
101658247Seric **		e -- the current envelope.
10174324Seric **
10184324Seric **	Returns:
10194324Seric **		none.
10204324Seric **
10214324Seric **	Side Effects:
10224324Seric **		puts all addresses on the argument vector onto the
10234324Seric **			send queue.
10244324Seric */
10254324Seric 
102655012Seric sendtoargv(argv, e)
10274324Seric 	register char **argv;
102855012Seric 	register ENVELOPE *e;
10294324Seric {
10304324Seric 	register char *p;
10314324Seric 
10324324Seric 	while ((p = *argv++) != NULL)
10334324Seric 	{
103468481Seric 		(void) sendtolist(p, NULLADDR, &e->e_sendqueue, 0, e);
10354324Seric 	}
10364324Seric }
10374399Seric /*
10384399Seric **  GETCTLADDR -- get controlling address from an address header.
10394399Seric **
10404399Seric **	If none, get one corresponding to the effective userid.
10414399Seric **
10424399Seric **	Parameters:
10434399Seric **		a -- the address to find the controller of.
10444399Seric **
10454399Seric **	Returns:
10464399Seric **		the controlling address.
10474399Seric **
10484399Seric **	Side Effects:
10494399Seric **		none.
10504399Seric */
10514399Seric 
10524399Seric ADDRESS *
10534399Seric getctladdr(a)
10544399Seric 	register ADDRESS *a;
10554399Seric {
10564404Seric 	while (a != NULL && !bitset(QGOODUID, a->q_flags))
10574399Seric 		a = a->q_alias;
10584399Seric 	return (a);
10594399Seric }
1060