122710Sdist /*
234921Sbostic  * Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
363589Sbostic  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
463589Sbostic  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
533731Sbostic  *
642829Sbostic  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
733731Sbostic  */
822710Sdist 
922710Sdist #ifndef lint
10*65948Seric static char sccsid[] = "@(#)recipient.c	8.42 (Berkeley) 01/31/94";
1133731Sbostic #endif /* not lint */
1222710Sdist 
1358332Seric # include "sendmail.h"
144174Seric # include <pwd.h>
154174Seric 
164174Seric /*
179622Seric **  SENDTOLIST -- Designate a send list.
184174Seric **
194174Seric **	The parameter is a comma-separated list of people to send to.
204174Seric **	This routine arranges to send to all of them.
214174Seric **
224174Seric **	Parameters:
234174Seric **		list -- the send list.
244399Seric **		ctladdr -- the address template for the person to
254399Seric **			send to -- effective uid/gid are important.
265006Seric **			This is typically the alias that caused this
275006Seric **			expansion.
285006Seric **		sendq -- a pointer to the head of a queue to put
295006Seric **			these people into.
3058247Seric **		e -- the envelope in which to add these recipients.
314174Seric **
324174Seric **	Returns:
3358082Seric **		The number of addresses actually on the list.
344174Seric **
354174Seric **	Side Effects:
364174Seric **		none.
374174Seric */
384174Seric 
394174Seric # define MAXRCRSN	10
404174Seric 
4155012Seric sendtolist(list, ctladdr, sendq, e)
424174Seric 	char *list;
434399Seric 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
445198Seric 	ADDRESS **sendq;
4555012Seric 	register ENVELOPE *e;
464174Seric {
474174Seric 	register char *p;
488223Seric 	register ADDRESS *al;	/* list of addresses to send to */
494423Seric 	bool firstone;		/* set on first address sent */
5011446Seric 	char delimiter;		/* the address delimiter */
5158082Seric 	int naddrs;
5263847Seric 	char *oldto = e->e_to;
534174Seric 
5464131Seric 	if (list == NULL)
5564131Seric 	{
5664131Seric 		syserr("sendtolist: null list");
5764131Seric 		return 0;
5864131Seric 	}
5964131Seric 
607676Seric 	if (tTd(25, 1))
614444Seric 	{
624444Seric 		printf("sendto: %s\n   ctladdr=", list);
634444Seric 		printaddr(ctladdr, FALSE);
644444Seric 	}
654324Seric 
668223Seric 	/* heuristic to determine old versus new style addresses */
678230Seric 	if (ctladdr == NULL &&
6856795Seric 	    (strchr(list, ',') != NULL || strchr(list, ';') != NULL ||
6956795Seric 	     strchr(list, '<') != NULL || strchr(list, '(') != NULL))
7055012Seric 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
7111446Seric 	delimiter = ' ';
7255012Seric 	if (!bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags) || ctladdr != NULL)
7311446Seric 		delimiter = ',';
748223Seric 
754423Seric 	firstone = TRUE;
764324Seric 	al = NULL;
7758082Seric 	naddrs = 0;
788223Seric 
798081Seric 	for (p = list; *p != '\0'; )
804174Seric 	{
8158333Seric 		auto char *delimptr;
828081Seric 		register ADDRESS *a;
834319Seric 
848081Seric 		/* parse the address */
8558050Seric 		while ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',')
864174Seric 			p++;
8764284Seric 		a = parseaddr(p, NULLADDR, RF_COPYALL, delimiter, &delimptr, e);
8858333Seric 		p = delimptr;
899297Seric 		if (a == NULL)
904174Seric 			continue;
914324Seric 		a->q_next = al;
924399Seric 		a->q_alias = ctladdr;
934444Seric 
944444Seric 		/* see if this should be marked as a primary address */
954423Seric 		if (ctladdr == NULL ||
968081Seric 		    (firstone && *p == '\0' && bitset(QPRIMARY, ctladdr->q_flags)))
974423Seric 			a->q_flags |= QPRIMARY;
984444Seric 
999379Seric 		if (ctladdr != NULL && sameaddr(ctladdr, a))
10058061Seric 			ctladdr->q_flags |= QSELFREF;
10157731Seric 		al = a;
1024423Seric 		firstone = FALSE;
1034324Seric 	}
1044324Seric 
1054324Seric 	/* arrange to send to everyone on the local send list */
1064324Seric 	while (al != NULL)
1074324Seric 	{
1084324Seric 		register ADDRESS *a = al;
1094324Seric 
1104324Seric 		al = a->q_next;
11155012Seric 		a = recipient(a, sendq, e);
1124993Seric 
1134998Seric 		/* arrange to inherit full name */
1144998Seric 		if (a->q_fullname == NULL && ctladdr != NULL)
1154998Seric 			a->q_fullname = ctladdr->q_fullname;
11658082Seric 		naddrs++;
1174174Seric 	}
1184324Seric 
11963847Seric 	e->e_to = oldto;
12058082Seric 	return (naddrs);
1214174Seric }
1224174Seric /*
1234174Seric **  RECIPIENT -- Designate a message recipient
1244174Seric **
1254174Seric **	Saves the named person for future mailing.
1264174Seric **
1274174Seric **	Parameters:
1284174Seric **		a -- the (preparsed) address header for the recipient.
1295006Seric **		sendq -- a pointer to the head of a queue to put the
1305006Seric **			recipient in.  Duplicate supression is done
1315006Seric **			in this queue.
13257731Seric **		e -- the current envelope.
1334174Seric **
1344174Seric **	Returns:
13512613Seric **		The actual address in the queue.  This will be "a" if
13612613Seric **		the address is not a duplicate, else the original address.
1374174Seric **
1384174Seric **	Side Effects:
1394174Seric **		none.
1404174Seric */
1414174Seric 
14212613Seric ADDRESS *
14355012Seric recipient(a, sendq, e)
1444174Seric 	register ADDRESS *a;
1455006Seric 	register ADDRESS **sendq;
14655012Seric 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1474174Seric {
1484174Seric 	register ADDRESS *q;
1494319Seric 	ADDRESS **pq;
1504174Seric 	register struct mailer *m;
1519210Seric 	register char *p;
1529210Seric 	bool quoted = FALSE;		/* set if the addr has a quote bit */
15353735Seric 	int findusercount = 0;
1549210Seric 	char buf[MAXNAME];		/* unquoted image of the user name */
15558247Seric 	extern int safefile();
1564174Seric 
15755012Seric 	e->e_to = a->q_paddr;
1584600Seric 	m = a->q_mailer;
1594174Seric 	errno = 0;
1607676Seric 	if (tTd(26, 1))
1614444Seric 	{
1624444Seric 		printf("\nrecipient: ");
1634444Seric 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
1644444Seric 	}
1654174Seric 
16664146Seric 	/* if this is primary, add it to the original recipient list */
16764146Seric 	if (a->q_alias == NULL)
16864146Seric 	{
16964146Seric 		if (e->e_origrcpt == NULL)
17064146Seric 			e->e_origrcpt = a->q_paddr;
17164146Seric 		else if (e->e_origrcpt != a->q_paddr)
17264146Seric 			e->e_origrcpt = "";
17364146Seric 	}
17464146Seric 
1754174Seric 	/* break aliasing loops */
1764174Seric 	if (AliasLevel > MAXRCRSN)
1774174Seric 	{
17858151Seric 		usrerr("554 aliasing/forwarding loop broken");
17912613Seric 		return (a);
1804174Seric 	}
1814174Seric 
1824174Seric 	/*
1834627Seric 	**  Finish setting up address structure.
1844174Seric 	*/
1854174Seric 
18616160Seric 	/* set the queue timeout */
18758737Seric 	a->q_timeout = TimeOuts.to_q_return;
1884627Seric 
18916160Seric 	/* get unquoted user for file, program or user.name check */
1909210Seric 	(void) strcpy(buf, a->q_user);
1919210Seric 	for (p = buf; *p != '\0' && !quoted; p++)
1929210Seric 	{
19354993Seric 		if (*p == '\\')
1949210Seric 			quoted = TRUE;
1959210Seric 	}
19654983Seric 	stripquotes(buf);
1979210Seric 
19857402Seric 	/* check for direct mailing to restricted mailers */
19965496Seric 	if (m == ProgMailer)
2004174Seric 	{
20165496Seric 		if (a->q_alias == NULL)
20265496Seric 		{
20365496Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
20465496Seric 			usrerr("550 Cannot mail directly to programs");
20565496Seric 		}
20665496Seric 		else if (bitset(QBOGUSSHELL, a->q_alias->q_flags))
20765496Seric 		{
20865496Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
20965496Seric 			usrerr("550 User %s@%s doesn't have a valid shell for mailing to programs",
21065496Seric 				a->q_alias->q_ruser, MyHostName);
21165496Seric 		}
21265496Seric 		else if (bitset(QUNSAFEADDR, a->q_alias->q_flags))
21365496Seric 		{
21465496Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
21565496Seric 			usrerr("550 Address %s is unsafe for mailing to programs",
21665496Seric 				a->q_alias->q_paddr);
21765496Seric 		}
2184174Seric 	}
2194174Seric 
2204174Seric 	/*
2214419Seric 	**  Look up this person in the recipient list.
2224419Seric 	**	If they are there already, return, otherwise continue.
2234419Seric 	**	If the list is empty, just add it.  Notice the cute
2244419Seric 	**	hack to make from addresses suppress things correctly:
2254419Seric 	**	the QDONTSEND bit will be set in the send list.
2264419Seric 	**	[Please note: the emphasis is on "hack."]
2274174Seric 	*/
2284174Seric 
2295006Seric 	for (pq = sendq; (q = *pq) != NULL; pq = &q->q_next)
2304174Seric 	{
23158294Seric 		if (sameaddr(q, a))
2324174Seric 		{
2337676Seric 			if (tTd(26, 1))
2344444Seric 			{
2354444Seric 				printf("%s in sendq: ", a->q_paddr);
2364444Seric 				printaddr(q, FALSE);
2374444Seric 			}
23865593Seric 			if (!bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags))
23958065Seric 			{
24065593Seric 				if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, a->q_flags))
24158151Seric 					message("duplicate suppressed");
24265593Seric 				q->q_flags |= a->q_flags;
24365593Seric 			}
24465593Seric 			else if (bitset(QSELFREF, q->q_flags))
24565579Seric 				q->q_flags |= a->q_flags & ~QDONTSEND;
24663847Seric 			a = q;
24763847Seric 			goto testselfdestruct;
2484174Seric 		}
2494319Seric 	}
2504174Seric 
2514319Seric 	/* add address on list */
25258884Seric 	*pq = a;
25358884Seric 	a->q_next = NULL;
2544174Seric 
2554174Seric 	/*
25657402Seric 	**  Alias the name and handle special mailer types.
2574174Seric 	*/
2584174Seric 
25953735Seric   trylocaluser:
26055354Seric 	if (tTd(29, 7))
26155354Seric 		printf("at trylocaluser %s\n", a->q_user);
26255354Seric 
26358680Seric 	if (bitset(QDONTSEND|QBADADDR|QVERIFIED, a->q_flags))
26463847Seric 		goto testselfdestruct;
26557402Seric 
26657402Seric 	if (m == InclMailer)
2674174Seric 	{
26857402Seric 		a->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
26964761Seric 		if (a->q_alias == NULL)
2704174Seric 		{
27158680Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
27258151Seric 			usrerr("550 Cannot mail directly to :include:s");
2734174Seric 		}
2744174Seric 		else
27550556Seric 		{
27659563Seric 			int ret;
27758247Seric 
27858151Seric 			message("including file %s", a->q_user);
27959563Seric 			ret = include(a->q_user, FALSE, a, sendq, e);
28059563Seric 			if (transienterror(ret))
28159563Seric 			{
28259563Seric #ifdef LOG
28359563Seric 				if (LogLevel > 2)
28459615Seric 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: include %s: transient error: %e",
28559623Seric 						e->e_id, a->q_user, errstring(ret));
28659563Seric #endif
28763853Seric 				a->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP;
28865215Seric 				a->q_flags &= ~QDONTSEND;
28959563Seric 				usrerr("451 Cannot open %s: %s",
29059563Seric 					a->q_user, errstring(ret));
29159563Seric 			}
29259563Seric 			else if (ret != 0)
29359563Seric 			{
29463938Seric 				a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
29559563Seric 				usrerr("550 Cannot open %s: %s",
29659563Seric 					a->q_user, errstring(ret));
29759563Seric 			}
29850556Seric 		}
2994174Seric 	}
30057642Seric 	else if (m == FileMailer)
3014174Seric 	{
3024329Seric 		extern bool writable();
3034174Seric 
30451317Seric 		/* check if writable or creatable */
30564761Seric 		if (a->q_alias == NULL)
3064174Seric 		{
30758680Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
30858151Seric 			usrerr("550 Cannot mail directly to files");
3094174Seric 		}
31065496Seric 		else if (bitset(QBOGUSSHELL, a->q_alias->q_flags))
31165496Seric 		{
31265496Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
31365496Seric 			usrerr("550 User %s@%s doesn't have a valid shell for mailing to files",
31465496Seric 				a->q_alias->q_ruser, MyHostName);
31565496Seric 		}
31665496Seric 		else if (bitset(QUNSAFEADDR, a->q_alias->q_flags))
31765496Seric 		{
31865496Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
31965496Seric 			usrerr("550 Address %s is unsafe for mailing to files",
32065496Seric 				a->q_alias->q_paddr);
32165496Seric 		}
32265112Seric 		else if (!writable(buf, getctladdr(a), SFF_ANYFILE))
32351317Seric 		{
32458680Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
32564771Seric 			giveresponse(EX_CANTCREAT, m, NULL, a->q_alias, e);
32651317Seric 		}
32751317Seric 	}
32851317Seric 
32957402Seric 	if (m != LocalMailer)
33057642Seric 	{
33157642Seric 		if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, a->q_flags))
33257642Seric 			e->e_nrcpts++;
33363847Seric 		goto testselfdestruct;
33457642Seric 	}
33557402Seric 
33657402Seric 	/* try aliasing */
33757402Seric 	alias(a, sendq, e);
33857402Seric 
33957402Seric # ifdef USERDB
34057402Seric 	/* if not aliased, look it up in the user database */
34158918Seric 	if (!bitset(QDONTSEND|QNOTREMOTE|QVERIFIED, a->q_flags))
34257402Seric 	{
34357402Seric 		extern int udbexpand();
34457402Seric 
34557402Seric 		if (udbexpand(a, sendq, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
34657402Seric 		{
34763853Seric 			a->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP;
34857402Seric 			if (e->e_message == NULL)
34957402Seric 				e->e_message = newstr("Deferred: user database error");
35057402Seric # ifdef LOG
35158020Seric 			if (LogLevel > 8)
35259623Seric 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: deferred: udbexpand: %s",
35359623Seric 					e->e_id, errstring(errno));
35457402Seric # endif
35559615Seric 			message("queued (user database error): %s",
35659615Seric 				errstring(errno));
35757642Seric 			e->e_nrcpts++;
35863847Seric 			goto testselfdestruct;
35957402Seric 		}
36057402Seric 	}
36157402Seric # endif
36257402Seric 
36357402Seric 	/* if it was an alias or a UDB expansion, just return now */
36458247Seric 	if (bitset(QDONTSEND|QQUEUEUP|QVERIFIED, a->q_flags))
36563847Seric 		goto testselfdestruct;
36657402Seric 
36751317Seric 	/*
36851317Seric 	**  If we have a level two config file, then pass the name through
36951317Seric 	**  Ruleset 5 before sending it off.  Ruleset 5 has the right
37051317Seric 	**  to send rewrite it to another mailer.  This gives us a hook
37151317Seric 	**  after local aliasing has been done.
37251317Seric 	*/
37351317Seric 
37451317Seric 	if (tTd(29, 5))
37551317Seric 	{
37651317Seric 		printf("recipient: testing local?  cl=%d, rr5=%x\n\t",
37751317Seric 			ConfigLevel, RewriteRules[5]);
37851317Seric 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
37951317Seric 	}
38051317Seric 	if (!bitset(QNOTREMOTE, a->q_flags) && ConfigLevel >= 2 &&
38151317Seric 	    RewriteRules[5] != NULL)
38251317Seric 	{
38355012Seric 		maplocaluser(a, sendq, e);
38451317Seric 	}
38551317Seric 
38651317Seric 	/*
38751317Seric 	**  If it didn't get rewritten to another mailer, go ahead
38851317Seric 	**  and deliver it.
38951317Seric 	*/
39051317Seric 
39158247Seric 	if (!bitset(QDONTSEND|QQUEUEUP, a->q_flags))
39251317Seric 	{
39355354Seric 		auto bool fuzzy;
39451317Seric 		register struct passwd *pw;
39551317Seric 		extern struct passwd *finduser();
39651317Seric 
39751317Seric 		/* warning -- finduser may trash buf */
39855354Seric 		pw = finduser(buf, &fuzzy);
39951317Seric 		if (pw == NULL)
40051317Seric 		{
40158680Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
40264771Seric 			giveresponse(EX_NOUSER, m, NULL, a->q_alias, e);
40351317Seric 		}
4044174Seric 		else
4054174Seric 		{
40651317Seric 			char nbuf[MAXNAME];
4074373Seric 
40855354Seric 			if (fuzzy)
4094174Seric 			{
41053735Seric 				/* name was a fuzzy match */
41151317Seric 				a->q_user = newstr(pw->pw_name);
41253735Seric 				if (findusercount++ > 3)
41353735Seric 				{
41458680Seric 					a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
41558151Seric 					usrerr("554 aliasing/forwarding loop for %s broken",
41653735Seric 						pw->pw_name);
41753735Seric 					return (a);
41853735Seric 				}
41953735Seric 
42053735Seric 				/* see if it aliases */
42151317Seric 				(void) strcpy(buf, pw->pw_name);
42253735Seric 				goto trylocaluser;
4234174Seric 			}
42465822Seric 			if (strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") == 0)
42565822Seric 				a->q_home = "";
42665822Seric 			else
42765822Seric 				a->q_home = newstr(pw->pw_dir);
42851317Seric 			a->q_uid = pw->pw_uid;
42951317Seric 			a->q_gid = pw->pw_gid;
43059083Seric 			a->q_ruser = newstr(pw->pw_name);
43151317Seric 			a->q_flags |= QGOODUID;
43251317Seric 			buildfname(pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_name, nbuf);
43351317Seric 			if (nbuf[0] != '\0')
43451317Seric 				a->q_fullname = newstr(nbuf);
43565211Seric 			if (pw->pw_shell != NULL && pw->pw_shell[0] != '\0' &&
43665211Seric 			    !usershellok(pw->pw_shell))
43765206Seric 			{
43865211Seric 				a->q_flags |= QBOGUSSHELL;
43965206Seric 			}
44051317Seric 			if (!quoted)
44155012Seric 				forward(a, sendq, e);
4424174Seric 		}
4434174Seric 	}
44457642Seric 	if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, a->q_flags))
44557642Seric 		e->e_nrcpts++;
44663847Seric 
44763847Seric   testselfdestruct:
44863978Seric 	if (tTd(26, 8))
44963847Seric 	{
45063978Seric 		printf("testselfdestruct: ");
45163978Seric 		printaddr(a, TRUE);
45263978Seric 	}
45363978Seric 	if (a->q_alias == NULL && a != &e->e_from &&
45463978Seric 	    bitset(QDONTSEND, a->q_flags))
45563978Seric 	{
45663978Seric 		q = *sendq;
45763965Seric 		while (q != NULL && bitset(QDONTSEND, q->q_flags))
45863847Seric 			q = q->q_next;
45963978Seric 		if (q == NULL)
46063847Seric 		{
46163847Seric 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
46263847Seric 			usrerr("554 aliasing/forwarding loop broken");
46363847Seric 		}
46463847Seric 	}
46512613Seric 	return (a);
4664174Seric }
4674174Seric /*
4684373Seric **  FINDUSER -- find the password entry for a user.
4694373Seric **
4704373Seric **	This looks a lot like getpwnam, except that it may want to
4714373Seric **	do some fancier pattern matching in /etc/passwd.
4724373Seric **
4739379Seric **	This routine contains most of the time of many sendmail runs.
4749379Seric **	It deserves to be optimized.
4759379Seric **
4764373Seric **	Parameters:
4774373Seric **		name -- the name to match against.
47855354Seric **		fuzzyp -- an outarg that is set to TRUE if this entry
47955354Seric **			was found using the fuzzy matching algorithm;
48055354Seric **			set to FALSE otherwise.
4814373Seric **
4824373Seric **	Returns:
4834373Seric **		A pointer to a pw struct.
4844373Seric **		NULL if name is unknown or ambiguous.
4854373Seric **
4864373Seric **	Side Effects:
4874407Seric **		may modify name.
4884373Seric */
4894373Seric 
4904373Seric struct passwd *
49155354Seric finduser(name, fuzzyp)
4924373Seric 	char *name;
49355354Seric 	bool *fuzzyp;
4944373Seric {
4954376Seric 	register struct passwd *pw;
4964407Seric 	register char *p;
49715325Seric 	extern struct passwd *getpwent();
49815325Seric 	extern struct passwd *getpwnam();
4994373Seric 
50055354Seric 	if (tTd(29, 4))
50155354Seric 		printf("finduser(%s): ", name);
50255354Seric 
50355354Seric 	*fuzzyp = FALSE;
5044407Seric 
50564673Seric 	/* DEC Hesiod getpwnam accepts numeric strings -- short circuit it */
50664673Seric 	for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
50764673Seric 		if (!isascii(*p) || !isdigit(*p))
50864673Seric 			break;
50964673Seric 	if (*p == '\0')
51064673Seric 	{
51164673Seric 		if (tTd(29, 4))
51264673Seric 			printf("failed (numeric input)\n");
51364673Seric 		return NULL;
51464673Seric 	}
51564673Seric 
51625777Seric 	/* look up this login name using fast path */
51712634Seric 	if ((pw = getpwnam(name)) != NULL)
51855354Seric 	{
51955354Seric 		if (tTd(29, 4))
52055354Seric 			printf("found (non-fuzzy)\n");
52112634Seric 		return (pw);
52255354Seric 	}
52312634Seric 
52453735Seric #ifdef MATCHGECOS
52553735Seric 	/* see if fuzzy matching allowed */
52653735Seric 	if (!MatchGecos)
52755354Seric 	{
52855354Seric 		if (tTd(29, 4))
52955354Seric 			printf("not found (fuzzy disabled)\n");
53053735Seric 		return NULL;
53155354Seric 	}
53253735Seric 
53312634Seric 	/* search for a matching full name instead */
53425777Seric 	for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
53525777Seric 	{
53625777Seric 		if (*p == (SpaceSub & 0177) || *p == '_')
53725777Seric 			*p = ' ';
53825777Seric 	}
53923107Seric 	(void) setpwent();
5404376Seric 	while ((pw = getpwent()) != NULL)
5414376Seric 	{
5424998Seric 		char buf[MAXNAME];
5434376Seric 
5444998Seric 		buildfname(pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_name, buf);
54556795Seric 		if (strchr(buf, ' ') != NULL && !strcasecmp(buf, name))
5464381Seric 		{
54755354Seric 			if (tTd(29, 4))
54855354Seric 				printf("fuzzy matches %s\n", pw->pw_name);
54958151Seric 			message("sending to login name %s", pw->pw_name);
55055354Seric 			*fuzzyp = TRUE;
5514376Seric 			return (pw);
5524377Seric 		}
5534376Seric 	}
55455354Seric 	if (tTd(29, 4))
55555354Seric 		printf("no fuzzy match found\n");
55659015Seric #else
55759015Seric 	if (tTd(29, 4))
55859015Seric 		printf("not found (fuzzy disabled)\n");
55959015Seric #endif
5604376Seric 	return (NULL);
5614373Seric }
5624373Seric /*
5634329Seric **  WRITABLE -- predicate returning if the file is writable.
5644329Seric **
5654329Seric **	This routine must duplicate the algorithm in sys/fio.c.
5664329Seric **	Unfortunately, we cannot use the access call since we
5674329Seric **	won't necessarily be the real uid when we try to
5684329Seric **	actually open the file.
5694329Seric **
5704329Seric **	Notice that ANY file with ANY execute bit is automatically
5714329Seric **	not writable.  This is also enforced by mailfile.
5724329Seric **
5734329Seric **	Parameters:
57465064Seric **		filename -- the file name to check.
57565112Seric **		ctladdr -- the controlling address for this file.
57665064Seric **		flags -- SFF_* flags to control the function.
5774329Seric **
5784329Seric **	Returns:
5794329Seric **		TRUE -- if we will be able to write this file.
5804329Seric **		FALSE -- if we cannot write this file.
5814329Seric **
5824329Seric **	Side Effects:
5834329Seric **		none.
5844329Seric */
5854329Seric 
5864329Seric bool
58765112Seric writable(filename, ctladdr, flags)
58864819Seric 	char *filename;
58965112Seric 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
59065064Seric 	int flags;
5914329Seric {
59255372Seric 	uid_t euid;
59355372Seric 	gid_t egid;
5944329Seric 	int bits;
59564944Seric 	register char *p;
59664944Seric 	char *uname;
59764944Seric 	struct stat stb;
59864944Seric 	extern char RealUserName[];
5994329Seric 
60064819Seric 	if (tTd(29, 5))
60165064Seric 		printf("writable(%s, %x)\n", filename, flags);
60264944Seric 
60364944Seric #ifdef HASLSTAT
60465064Seric 	if ((bitset(SFF_NOSLINK, flags) ? lstat(filename, &stb)
60565064Seric 					: stat(filename, &stb)) < 0)
60664944Seric #else
60764944Seric 	if (stat(filename, &stb) < 0)
60864944Seric #endif
60964944Seric 	{
61064944Seric 		/* file does not exist -- see if directory is safe */
61164944Seric 		p = strrchr(filename, '/');
61264944Seric 		if (p == NULL)
61364944Seric 		{
61465067Seric 			errno = ENOTDIR;
61564944Seric 			return FALSE;
61664944Seric 		}
61765067Seric 		*p = '\0';
61865067Seric 		errno = safefile(filename, RealUid, RealGid, RealUserName,
61965067Seric 				 SFF_MUSTOWN, S_IWRITE|S_IEXEC);
62064944Seric 		*p = '/';
62165067Seric 		return errno == 0;
62264944Seric 	}
62364944Seric 
62465225Seric #ifdef SUID_ROOT_FILES_OK
62565225Seric 	/* really ought to be passed down -- and not a good idea */
62665225Seric 	flags |= SFF_ROOTOK;
62765225Seric #endif
62865225Seric 
62964944Seric 	/*
63064944Seric 	**  File does exist -- check that it is writable.
63164944Seric 	*/
63264944Seric 
63364944Seric 	if (bitset(0111, stb.st_mode))
63465022Seric 	{
63565022Seric 		if (tTd(29, 5))
63665022Seric 			printf("failed (mode %o: x bits)\n", stb.st_mode);
63765067Seric 		errno = EPERM;
6384329Seric 		return (FALSE);
63965022Seric 	}
64064944Seric 
64165112Seric 	if (ctladdr != NULL && geteuid() == 0)
64264944Seric 	{
64365112Seric 		euid = ctladdr->q_uid;
64465112Seric 		egid = ctladdr->q_gid;
64565112Seric 		uname = ctladdr->q_user;
64664944Seric 	}
64765112Seric 	else
64865112Seric 	{
64965112Seric 		euid = RealUid;
65065112Seric 		egid = RealGid;
65165112Seric 		uname = RealUserName;
65265112Seric 	}
65365138Seric 	if (euid == 0)
65465138Seric 	{
65565138Seric 		euid = DefUid;
65665138Seric 		uname = DefUser;
65765138Seric 	}
65865138Seric 	if (egid == 0)
65965138Seric 		egid = DefGid;
6604329Seric 	if (geteuid() == 0)
6614329Seric 	{
66265225Seric 		if (bitset(S_ISUID, stb.st_mode) &&
66365225Seric 		    (stb.st_uid != 0 || bitset(SFF_ROOTOK, flags)))
66464944Seric 		{
66564944Seric 			euid = stb.st_uid;
66664944Seric 			uname = NULL;
66764944Seric 		}
66865225Seric 		if (bitset(S_ISGID, stb.st_mode) &&
66965225Seric 		    (stb.st_gid != 0 || bitset(SFF_ROOTOK, flags)))
67064944Seric 			egid = stb.st_gid;
6714329Seric 	}
6724329Seric 
67364819Seric 	if (tTd(29, 5))
67464819Seric 		printf("\teu/gid=%d/%d, st_u/gid=%d/%d\n",
67564944Seric 			euid, egid, stb.st_uid, stb.st_gid);
67664819Seric 
67765067Seric 	errno = safefile(filename, euid, egid, uname, flags, S_IWRITE);
67865067Seric 	return errno == 0;
6794329Seric }
6804329Seric /*
6814174Seric **  INCLUDE -- handle :include: specification.
6824174Seric **
6834174Seric **	Parameters:
6844174Seric **		fname -- filename to include.
68553037Seric **		forwarding -- if TRUE, we are reading a .forward file.
68653037Seric **			if FALSE, it's a :include: file.
6874399Seric **		ctladdr -- address template to use to fill in these
6884399Seric **			addresses -- effective user/group id are
6894399Seric **			the important things.
6905006Seric **		sendq -- a pointer to the head of the send queue
6915006Seric **			to put these addresses in.
6924174Seric **
6934174Seric **	Returns:
69457136Seric **		open error status
6954174Seric **
6964174Seric **	Side Effects:
6974174Seric **		reads the :include: file and sends to everyone
6984174Seric **		listed in that file.
69965909Seric **
70065909Seric **	Security Note:
70165909Seric **		If you have restricted chown (that is, you can't
70265909Seric **		give a file away), it is reasonable to allow programs
70365909Seric **		and files called from this :include: file to be to be
70465909Seric **		run as the owner of the :include: file.  This is bogus
70565909Seric **		if there is any chance of someone giving away a file.
70665909Seric **		We assume that pre-POSIX systems can give away files.
70765909Seric **
70865909Seric **		There is an additional restriction that if you
70965909Seric **		forward to a :include: file, it will not take on
71065909Seric **		the ownership of the :include: file.  This may not
71165909Seric **		be necessary, but shouldn't hurt.
7124174Seric */
7134174Seric 
71453037Seric static jmp_buf	CtxIncludeTimeout;
71563937Seric static int	includetimeout();
71653037Seric 
71765496Seric #ifndef S_IWOTH
71865496Seric # define S_IWOTH	(S_IWRITE >> 6)
71965496Seric #endif
72065496Seric 
72157136Seric int
72255012Seric include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, e)
7234174Seric 	char *fname;
72453037Seric 	bool forwarding;
7254399Seric 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
7265006Seric 	ADDRESS **sendq;
72755012Seric 	ENVELOPE *e;
7284174Seric {
72964570Seric 	register FILE *fp = NULL;
73055012Seric 	char *oldto = e->e_to;
7319379Seric 	char *oldfilename = FileName;
7329379Seric 	int oldlinenumber = LineNumber;
73353037Seric 	register EVENT *ev = NULL;
73458082Seric 	int nincludes;
73564325Seric 	register ADDRESS *ca;
73664325Seric 	uid_t saveduid, uid;
73764325Seric 	gid_t savedgid, gid;
73864083Seric 	char *uname;
73964325Seric 	int rval = 0;
74065064Seric 	int sfflags = forwarding ? SFF_MUSTOWN : SFF_ANYFILE;
74165496Seric 	struct stat st;
742*65948Seric 	char buf[MAXLINE];
74365909Seric #ifdef _POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED
744*65948Seric # if _POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED == -1
745*65948Seric #  define safechown	FALSE
746*65948Seric # else
747*65948Seric #  define safechown	TRUE
748*65948Seric # endif
749*65948Seric #else
750*65948Seric # ifdef _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED
75165909Seric 	bool safechown;
752*65948Seric # else
753*65948Seric #  ifdef BSD
754*65948Seric #   define safechown	TRUE
755*65948Seric #  else
756*65948Seric #   define safechown	FALSE
757*65948Seric #  endif
758*65948Seric # endif
75965909Seric #endif
760*65948Seric 	extern bool chownsafe();
7614174Seric 
76257186Seric 	if (tTd(27, 2))
76357186Seric 		printf("include(%s)\n", fname);
76463902Seric 	if (tTd(27, 4))
76563902Seric 		printf("   ruid=%d euid=%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
76663581Seric 	if (tTd(27, 14))
76763581Seric 	{
76863581Seric 		printf("ctladdr ");
76963581Seric 		printaddr(ctladdr, FALSE);
77063581Seric 	}
77157186Seric 
77264325Seric 	if (tTd(27, 9))
77364325Seric 		printf("include: old uid = %d/%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
77453037Seric 
77563581Seric 	ca = getctladdr(ctladdr);
77663581Seric 	if (ca == NULL)
77764083Seric 	{
77864846Seric 		uid = DefUid;
77964846Seric 		gid = DefGid;
78064846Seric 		uname = DefUser;
78164325Seric 		saveduid = -1;
78264083Seric 	}
78363581Seric 	else
78464083Seric 	{
78563581Seric 		uid = ca->q_uid;
78664083Seric 		gid = ca->q_gid;
78764083Seric 		uname = ca->q_user;
78864325Seric #ifdef HASSETREUID
78964325Seric 		saveduid = geteuid();
79064325Seric 		savedgid = getegid();
79164325Seric 		if (saveduid == 0)
79264325Seric 		{
79364325Seric 			initgroups(uname, gid);
79464325Seric 			if (uid != 0)
79564325Seric 				(void) setreuid(0, uid);
79664325Seric 		}
79764325Seric #endif
79864083Seric 	}
79963581Seric 
80064325Seric 	if (tTd(27, 9))
80164325Seric 		printf("include: new uid = %d/%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
80264325Seric 
80364325Seric 	/*
80464325Seric 	**  If home directory is remote mounted but server is down,
80564325Seric 	**  this can hang or give errors; use a timeout to avoid this
80664325Seric 	*/
80764325Seric 
80853037Seric 	if (setjmp(CtxIncludeTimeout) != 0)
80953037Seric 	{
81063853Seric 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP;
81153037Seric 		errno = 0;
81263993Seric 
81363993Seric 		/* return pseudo-error code */
81464325Seric 		rval = EOPENTIMEOUT;
81564325Seric 		goto resetuid;
81653037Seric 	}
81753037Seric 	ev = setevent((time_t) 60, includetimeout, 0);
81853037Seric 
81963581Seric 	/* the input file must be marked safe */
82064944Seric 	rval = safefile(fname, uid, gid, uname, sfflags, S_IREAD);
82164329Seric 	if (rval != 0)
82253037Seric 	{
82364325Seric 		/* don't use this :include: file */
82457186Seric 		if (tTd(27, 4))
82558247Seric 			printf("include: not safe (uid=%d): %s\n",
82664329Seric 				uid, errstring(rval));
82753037Seric 	}
82865496Seric 	else
8294174Seric 	{
83065496Seric 		fp = fopen(fname, "r");
83165496Seric 		if (fp == NULL)
83258061Seric 		{
83364329Seric 			rval = errno;
83465496Seric 			if (tTd(27, 4))
83565496Seric 				printf("include: open: %s\n", errstring(rval));
83658061Seric 		}
8374406Seric 	}
83853037Seric 	clrevent(ev);
83953037Seric 
84064570Seric resetuid:
84164570Seric 
84264570Seric #ifdef HASSETREUID
84364570Seric 	if (saveduid == 0)
84464570Seric 	{
84564570Seric 		if (uid != 0)
84664570Seric 			if (setreuid(-1, 0) < 0 || setreuid(RealUid, 0) < 0)
84764570Seric 				syserr("setreuid(%d, 0) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)",
84864570Seric 					RealUid, getuid(), geteuid());
84964570Seric 		setgid(savedgid);
85064570Seric 	}
85164570Seric #endif
85264570Seric 
85364570Seric 	if (tTd(27, 9))
85464570Seric 		printf("include: reset uid = %d/%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
85564570Seric 
85665593Seric 	if (rval == EOPENTIMEOUT)
85765593Seric 		usrerr("451 open timeout on %s", fname);
85865593Seric 
85964570Seric 	if (fp == NULL)
86064570Seric 		return rval;
86164570Seric 
86265496Seric 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &st) < 0)
86365496Seric 	{
86465496Seric 		rval = errno;
86565496Seric 		syserr("Cannot fstat %s!", fname);
86665496Seric 		return rval;
86765496Seric 	}
86865496Seric 
869*65948Seric #ifndef safechown
870*65948Seric 	safechown = chownsafe(fileno(fp));
871*65948Seric #endif
87265909Seric 	if (ca == NULL && safechown)
87365496Seric 	{
87465496Seric 		ctladdr->q_uid = st.st_uid;
87565496Seric 		ctladdr->q_gid = st.st_gid;
87665496Seric 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QGOODUID;
87765496Seric 	}
87865496Seric 	if (ca != NULL && ca->q_uid == st.st_uid)
87965496Seric 	{
88065496Seric 		/* optimization -- avoid getpwuid if we already have info */
88165496Seric 		ctladdr->q_flags |= ca->q_flags & QBOGUSSHELL;
88265496Seric 		ctladdr->q_ruser = ca->q_ruser;
88365496Seric 	}
88465496Seric 	else
88565496Seric 	{
88665909Seric 		char *sh;
88765496Seric 		register struct passwd *pw;
88865496Seric 
88965909Seric 		sh = "/SENDMAIL/ANY/SHELL/";
89065496Seric 		pw = getpwuid(st.st_uid);
89165909Seric 		if (pw != NULL)
89265496Seric 		{
89365496Seric 			ctladdr->q_ruser = newstr(pw->pw_name);
89465909Seric 			if (safechown)
89565909Seric 				sh = pw->pw_shell;
89665909Seric 		}
89765909Seric 		if (pw == NULL)
89865496Seric 			ctladdr->q_flags |= QBOGUSSHELL;
89965909Seric 		else if(!usershellok(sh))
90065909Seric 		{
90165909Seric 			if (safechown)
90265909Seric 				ctladdr->q_flags |= QBOGUSSHELL;
90365909Seric 			else
90465909Seric 				ctladdr->q_flags |= QUNSAFEADDR;
90565496Seric 		}
90665496Seric 	}
90765496Seric 
90858092Seric 	if (bitset(EF_VRFYONLY, e->e_flags))
90958092Seric 	{
91058092Seric 		/* don't do any more now */
91158868Seric 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QVERIFIED;
91258884Seric 		e->e_nrcpts++;
91358680Seric 		xfclose(fp, "include", fname);
91464570Seric 		return rval;
91558092Seric 	}
91658092Seric 
91765496Seric 	/*
91865496Seric 	** Check to see if some bad guy can write this file
91965496Seric 	**
92065496Seric 	**	This should really do something clever with group
92165496Seric 	**	permissions; currently we just view world writable
92265496Seric 	**	as unsafe.  Also, we don't check for writable
92365496Seric 	**	directories in the path.  We've got to leave
92465496Seric 	**	something for the local sysad to do.
92565496Seric 	*/
92665496Seric 
92765496Seric 	if (bitset(S_IWOTH, st.st_mode))
92865496Seric 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QUNSAFEADDR;
92965496Seric 
9304174Seric 	/* read the file -- each line is a comma-separated list. */
9319379Seric 	FileName = fname;
9329379Seric 	LineNumber = 0;
93358082Seric 	ctladdr->q_flags &= ~QSELFREF;
93458082Seric 	nincludes = 0;
9354174Seric 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp) != NULL)
9364174Seric 	{
93756795Seric 		register char *p = strchr(buf, '\n');
9384174Seric 
93940963Sbostic 		LineNumber++;
9404174Seric 		if (p != NULL)
9414174Seric 			*p = '\0';
94257186Seric 		if (buf[0] == '#' || buf[0] == '\0')
94357139Seric 			continue;
94458008Seric 		e->e_to = NULL;
94558151Seric 		message("%s to %s",
94653037Seric 			forwarding ? "forwarding" : "sending", buf);
94757977Seric #ifdef LOG
94858020Seric 		if (forwarding && LogLevel > 9)
94957977Seric 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: forward %s => %s",
95057977Seric 				e->e_id, oldto, buf);
95157977Seric #endif
95257977Seric 
9534176Seric 		AliasLevel++;
95458082Seric 		nincludes += sendtolist(buf, ctladdr, sendq, e);
9554176Seric 		AliasLevel--;
9564174Seric 	}
95763902Seric 
95863902Seric 	if (ferror(fp) && tTd(27, 3))
95963902Seric 		printf("include: read error: %s\n", errstring(errno));
96058082Seric 	if (nincludes > 0 && !bitset(QSELFREF, ctladdr->q_flags))
96158065Seric 	{
96258065Seric 		if (tTd(27, 5))
96358065Seric 		{
96458065Seric 			printf("include: QDONTSEND ");
96558065Seric 			printaddr(ctladdr, FALSE);
96658065Seric 		}
96758065Seric 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
96858065Seric 	}
9694174Seric 
97058680Seric 	(void) xfclose(fp, "include", fname);
9719379Seric 	FileName = oldfilename;
9729379Seric 	LineNumber = oldlinenumber;
97363847Seric 	e->e_to = oldto;
97464325Seric 	return rval;
9754174Seric }
97653037Seric 
97753037Seric static
97853037Seric includetimeout()
97953037Seric {
98053037Seric 	longjmp(CtxIncludeTimeout, 1);
98153037Seric }
9824324Seric /*
9834324Seric **  SENDTOARGV -- send to an argument vector.
9844324Seric **
9854324Seric **	Parameters:
9864324Seric **		argv -- argument vector to send to.
98758247Seric **		e -- the current envelope.
9884324Seric **
9894324Seric **	Returns:
9904324Seric **		none.
9914324Seric **
9924324Seric **	Side Effects:
9934324Seric **		puts all addresses on the argument vector onto the
9944324Seric **			send queue.
9954324Seric */
9964324Seric 
99755012Seric sendtoargv(argv, e)
9984324Seric 	register char **argv;
99955012Seric 	register ENVELOPE *e;
10004324Seric {
10014324Seric 	register char *p;
10024324Seric 
10034324Seric 	while ((p = *argv++) != NULL)
10044324Seric 	{
100564284Seric 		(void) sendtolist(p, NULLADDR, &e->e_sendqueue, e);
10064324Seric 	}
10074324Seric }
10084399Seric /*
10094399Seric **  GETCTLADDR -- get controlling address from an address header.
10104399Seric **
10114399Seric **	If none, get one corresponding to the effective userid.
10124399Seric **
10134399Seric **	Parameters:
10144399Seric **		a -- the address to find the controller of.
10154399Seric **
10164399Seric **	Returns:
10174399Seric **		the controlling address.
10184399Seric **
10194399Seric **	Side Effects:
10204399Seric **		none.
10214399Seric */
10224399Seric 
10234399Seric ADDRESS *
10244399Seric getctladdr(a)
10254399Seric 	register ADDRESS *a;
10264399Seric {
10274404Seric 	while (a != NULL && !bitset(QGOODUID, a->q_flags))
10284399Seric 		a = a->q_alias;
10294399Seric 	return (a);
10304399Seric }
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