1 # include "sendmail.h"
2 
3 SCCSID(@(#)readcf.c	3.33		09/24/82);
4 
5 /*
6 **  READCF -- read control file.
7 **
8 **	This routine reads the control file and builds the internal
9 **	form.
10 **
11 **	The file is formatted as a sequence of lines, each taken
12 **	atomically.  The first character of each line describes how
13 **	the line is to be interpreted.  The lines are:
14 **		Dxval		Define macro x to have value val.
15 **		Cxword		Put word into class x.
16 **		Fxfile [fmt]	Read file for lines to put into
17 **				class x.  Use scanf string 'fmt'
18 **				or "%s" if not present.  Fmt should
19 **				only produce one string-valued result.
20 **		Hname: value	Define header with field-name 'name'
21 **				and value as specified; this will be
22 **				macro expanded immediately before
23 **				use.
24 **		Sn		Use rewriting set n.
25 **		Rlhs rhs	Rewrite addresses that match lhs to
26 **				be rhs.
27 **		Mn p f s r a	Define mailer.  n - internal name,
28 **				p - pathname, f - flags, s - rewriting
29 **				ruleset for sender, s - rewriting ruleset
30 **				for recipients, a - argument vector.
31 **		Oxvalue		Set option x to value.
32 **		Pname=value	Set precedence name to value.
33 **
34 **	Parameters:
35 **		cfname -- control file name.
36 **		safe -- set if this is a system configuration file.
37 **			Non-system configuration files can not do
38 **			certain things (e.g., leave the SUID bit on
39 **			when executing mailers).
40 **
41 **	Returns:
42 **		none.
43 **
44 **	Side Effects:
45 **		Builds several internal tables.
46 */
47 
48 readcf(cfname, safe)
49 	char *cfname;
50 	bool safe;
51 {
52 	FILE *cf;
53 	char buf[MAXLINE];
54 	register char *p;
55 	struct rewrite *rwp = NULL;
56 	extern char **prescan();
57 	extern char **copyplist();
58 	int class;
59 	int ruleset = 0;
60 	char exbuf[MAXLINE];
61 	char *q;
62 
63 	cf = fopen(cfname, "r");
64 	if (cf == NULL)
65 	{
66 		syserr("cannot open %s", cfname);
67 		exit(EX_OSFILE);
68 	}
69 
70 	LineNumber = 0;
71 	while (fgetfolded(buf, sizeof buf, cf) != NULL)
72 	{
73 		switch (buf[0])
74 		{
75 		  case '\0':
76 		  case '#':		/* comment */
77 			break;
78 
79 		  case 'R':		/* rewriting rule */
80 			for (p = &buf[1]; *p != '\0' && *p != '\t'; p++)
81 				continue;
82 
83 			if (*p == '\0')
84 			{
85 				syserr("line %d: invalid rewrite line \"%s\"",
86 					LineNumber, buf);
87 				break;
88 			}
89 
90 			/* allocate space for the rule header */
91 			if (rwp == NULL)
92 			{
93 				RewriteRules[ruleset] = rwp =
94 					(struct rewrite *) xalloc(sizeof *rwp);
95 			}
96 			else
97 			{
98 				rwp->r_next = (struct rewrite *) xalloc(sizeof *rwp);
99 				rwp = rwp->r_next;
100 			}
101 			rwp->r_next = NULL;
102 
103 			/* expand and save the LHS */
104 			*p = '\0';
105 			expand(&buf[1], exbuf, &exbuf[sizeof exbuf], CurEnv);
106 			rwp->r_lhs = prescan(exbuf, '\t');
107 			if (rwp->r_lhs != NULL)
108 				rwp->r_lhs = copyplist(rwp->r_lhs, TRUE);
109 
110 			/* expand and save the RHS */
111 			while (*++p == '\t')
112 				continue;
113 			q = p;
114 			while (*p != '\0' && *p != '\t')
115 				p++;
116 			*p = '\0';
117 			expand(q, exbuf, &exbuf[sizeof exbuf], CurEnv);
118 			rwp->r_rhs = prescan(exbuf, '\t');
119 			if (rwp->r_rhs != NULL)
120 				rwp->r_rhs = copyplist(rwp->r_rhs, TRUE);
121 			break;
122 
123 		  case 'S':		/* select rewriting set */
124 			ruleset = atoi(&buf[1]);
125 			if (ruleset >= MAXRWSETS || ruleset < 0)
126 			{
127 				syserr("readcf: line %d: bad ruleset %d (%d max)",
128 					LineNumber, ruleset, MAXRWSETS);
129 				ruleset = 0;
130 			}
131 			rwp = NULL;
132 			break;
133 
134 		  case 'D':		/* macro definition */
135 			define(buf[1], newstr(&buf[2]));
136 			break;
137 
138 		  case 'H':		/* required header line */
139 			(void) chompheader(&buf[1], TRUE);
140 			break;
141 
142 		  case 'C':		/* word class */
143 		  case 'F':		/* word class from file */
144 			class = buf[1];
145 			if (!isalpha(class))
146 				goto badline;
147 			if (isupper(class))
148 				class -= 'A';
149 			else
150 				class -= 'a';
151 
152 			/* read list of words from argument or file */
153 			if (buf[0] == 'F')
154 			{
155 				/* read from file */
156 				for (p = &buf[2]; *p != '\0' && !isspace(*p); p++)
157 					continue;
158 				if (*p == '\0')
159 					p = "%s";
160 				else
161 				{
162 					*p = '\0';
163 					while (isspace(*++p))
164 						continue;
165 				}
166 				fileclass(class, &buf[2], p);
167 				break;
168 			}
169 
170 			/* scan the list of words and set class for all */
171 			for (p = &buf[2]; *p != '\0'; )
172 			{
173 				register char *wd;
174 				char delim;
175 				register STAB *s;
176 
177 				while (*p != '\0' && isspace(*p))
178 					p++;
179 				wd = p;
180 				while (*p != '\0' && !isspace(*p))
181 					p++;
182 				delim = *p;
183 				*p = '\0';
184 				if (wd[0] != '\0')
185 				{
186 					s = stab(wd, ST_CLASS, ST_ENTER);
187 					s->s_class |= 1L << class;
188 				}
189 				*p = delim;
190 			}
191 			break;
192 
193 		  case 'M':		/* define mailer */
194 			makemailer(&buf[1], safe);
195 			break;
196 
197 		  case 'O':		/* set option */
198 			setoption(buf[1], &buf[2]);
199 			break;
200 
201 		  case 'P':		/* set precedence */
202 			if (NumPriorities >= MAXPRIORITIES)
203 			{
204 				syserr("readcf: line %d: too many P lines, %d max",
205 					LineNumber, MAXPRIORITIES);
206 				break;
207 			}
208 			for (p = &buf[1]; *p != '\0' && *p != '='; p++)
209 				continue;
210 			if (*p == '\0')
211 				goto badline;
212 			*p = '\0';
213 			Priorities[NumPriorities].pri_name = newstr(&buf[1]);
214 			Priorities[NumPriorities].pri_val = atoi(++p);
215 			NumPriorities++;
216 			break;
217 
218 		  default:
219 		  badline:
220 			syserr("readcf: line %d: unknown control line \"%s\"",
221 				LineNumber, buf);
222 		}
223 	}
224 }
225 /*
226 **  FILECLASS -- read members of a class from a file
227 **
228 **	Parameters:
229 **		class -- class to define.
230 **		filename -- name of file to read.
231 **		fmt -- scanf string to use for match.
232 **
233 **	Returns:
234 **		none
235 **
236 **	Side Effects:
237 **
238 **		puts all lines in filename that match a scanf into
239 **			the named class.
240 */
241 
242 fileclass(class, filename, fmt)
243 	int class;
244 	char *filename;
245 	char *fmt;
246 {
247 	register FILE *f;
248 	char buf[MAXLINE];
249 
250 	f = fopen(filename, "r");
251 	if (f == NULL)
252 	{
253 		syserr("cannot open %s", filename);
254 		return;
255 	}
256 
257 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, f) != NULL)
258 	{
259 		register STAB *s;
260 		char wordbuf[MAXNAME+1];
261 
262 		if (sscanf(buf, fmt, wordbuf) != 1)
263 			continue;
264 		s = stab(wordbuf, ST_CLASS, ST_ENTER);
265 		s->s_class |= 1L << class;
266 	}
267 
268 	(void) fclose(f);
269 }
270 /*
271 **  MAKEMAILER -- define a new mailer.
272 **
273 **	Parameters:
274 **		line -- description of mailer.  This is in tokens
275 **			separated by white space.  The fields are:
276 **			* the name of the mailer, as refered to
277 **			  in the rewriting rules.
278 **			* the pathname of the program to fork to
279 **			  execute it.
280 **			* the options needed by this program.
281 **			* the macro string needed to translate
282 **			  a local "from" name to one that can be
283 **			  returned to this machine.
284 **			* the argument vector (a series of parameters).
285 **		safe -- set if this is a safe configuration file.
286 **
287 **	Returns:
288 **		none.
289 **
290 **	Side Effects:
291 **		enters the mailer into the mailer table.
292 */
293 
294 # define SETWORD \
295 		{ \
296 			while (*p != '\0' && isspace(*p)) \
297 				p++; \
298 			q = p; \
299 			while (*p != '\0' && !isspace(*p)) \
300 				p++; \
301 			if (*p != '\0') \
302 				*p++ = '\0'; \
303 		}
304 
305 makemailer(line, safe)
306 	char *line;
307 	bool safe;
308 {
309 	register char *p;
310 	register char *q;
311 	register struct mailer *m;
312 	register STAB *s;
313 	int i;
314 	char *mname;
315 	char *mpath;
316 	u_long mopts;
317 	short mrset, msset;
318 	char *margv[MAXPV + 1];
319 	extern u_long mfencode();
320 	extern int NextMailer;
321 
322 	if (NextMailer >= MAXMAILERS)
323 	{
324 		syserr("readcf: line %d: too many mailers defined (%d max)",
325 			LineNumber, MAXMAILERS);
326 		return;
327 	}
328 
329 	/* collect initial information */
330 	p = line;
331 	SETWORD;
332 	mname = q;
333 	SETWORD;
334 	mpath = q;
335 	SETWORD;
336 	mopts = mfencode(q);
337 	if (!safe)
338 		mopts &= ~M_RESTR;
339 	SETWORD;
340 	msset = atoi(q);
341 	SETWORD;
342 	mrset = atoi(q);
343 
344 	if (*p == '\0')
345 	{
346 		syserr("readcf: line %d: invalid M line in configuration file",
347 			LineNumber);
348 		return;
349 	}
350 	if (msset >= MAXRWSETS || mrset >= MAXRWSETS)
351 	{
352 		syserr("readcf: line %d: invalid rewrite set, %d max",
353 			LineNumber, MAXRWSETS);
354 		return;
355 	}
356 
357 	/* allocate a mailer */
358 	m = (struct mailer *) xalloc(sizeof *m);
359 	m->m_name = newstr(mname);
360 	m->m_mailer = newstr(mpath);
361 	m->m_flags = mopts;
362 	m->m_r_rwset = mrset;
363 	m->m_s_rwset = msset;
364 	m->m_badstat = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
365 	m->m_mno = NextMailer;
366 	Mailer[NextMailer++] = m;
367 
368 	/* collect the argument vector */
369 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPV - 1 && *p != '\0'; i++)
370 	{
371 		SETWORD;
372 		margv[i] = newstr(q);
373 	}
374 	margv[i++] = NULL;
375 
376 	/* save the argv */
377 	m->m_argv = (char **) xalloc(sizeof margv[0] * i);
378 	bmove((char *) margv, (char *) m->m_argv, sizeof margv[0] * i);
379 	s = stab(m->m_name, ST_MAILER, ST_ENTER);
380 	s->s_mailer = m;
381 }
382 /*
383 **  PRINTRULES -- print rewrite rules (for debugging)
384 **
385 **	Parameters:
386 **		none.
387 **
388 **	Returns:
389 **		none.
390 **
391 **	Side Effects:
392 **		prints rewrite rules.
393 */
394 
395 # ifdef DEBUG
396 
397 printrules()
398 {
399 	register struct rewrite *rwp;
400 	register int ruleset;
401 
402 	for (ruleset = 0; ruleset < 10; ruleset++)
403 	{
404 		if (RewriteRules[ruleset] == NULL)
405 			continue;
406 		printf("\n----Rule Set %d:", ruleset);
407 
408 		for (rwp = RewriteRules[ruleset]; rwp != NULL; rwp = rwp->r_next)
409 		{
410 			printf("\nLHS:");
411 			printav(rwp->r_lhs);
412 			printf("RHS:");
413 			printav(rwp->r_rhs);
414 		}
415 	}
416 }
417 
418 # endif DEBUG
419 /*
420 **  MFENCODE -- crack mailer options
421 **
422 **	These options modify the functioning of the mailer
423 **	from the configuration table.
424 **
425 **	Parameters:
426 **		p -- pointer to vector of options.
427 **
428 **	Returns:
429 **		option list in binary.
430 **
431 **	Side Effects:
432 **		none.
433 */
434 
435 struct optlist
436 {
437 	char	opt_name;	/* external name of option */
438 	u_long	opt_value;	/* internal name of option */
439 };
440 struct optlist	OptList[] =
441 {
442 	'f',	M_FOPT,
443 	'r',	M_ROPT,
444 	'q',	M_QUIET,
445 	'S',	M_RESTR,
446 	'n',	M_NHDR,
447 	'l',	M_LOCAL,
448 	's',	M_STRIPQ,
449 	'm',	M_MUSER,
450 	'F',	M_NEEDFROM,
451 	'D',	M_NEEDDATE,
452 	'M',	M_MSGID,
453 	'u',	M_USR_UPPER,
454 	'h',	M_HST_UPPER,
455 	'x',	M_FULLNAME,
456 	'A',	M_ARPAFMT,
457 	'U',	M_UGLYUUCP,
458 	'e',	M_EXPENSIVE,
459 	'X',	M_FULLSMTP,
460 	'C',	M_CANONICAL,
461 	'\0',	0
462 };
463 
464 u_long
465 mfencode(p)
466 	register char *p;
467 {
468 	register struct optlist *o;
469 	register u_long opts = 0;
470 
471 	while (*p != '\0')
472 	{
473 		for (o = OptList; o->opt_name != '\0' && o->opt_name != *p; o++)
474 			continue;
475 		if (o->opt_name == '\0')
476 			syserr("bad mailer option %c", *p);
477 		opts |= o->opt_value;
478 		p++;
479 	}
480 	return (opts);
481 }
482 /*
483 **  MFDECODE -- decode mailer flags into external form.
484 **
485 **	Parameters:
486 **		flags -- value of flags to decode.
487 **		f -- file to write them onto.
488 **
489 **	Returns:
490 **		none.
491 **
492 **	Side Effects:
493 **		none.
494 */
495 
496 mfdecode(flags, f)
497 	u_long flags;
498 	FILE *f;
499 {
500 	register struct optlist *o;
501 
502 	putc('?', f);
503 	for (o = OptList; o->opt_name != '\0'; o++)
504 	{
505 		if ((o->opt_value & flags) == o->opt_value)
506 		{
507 			flags &= ~o->opt_value;
508 			putc(o->opt_name, f);
509 		}
510 	}
511 	putc('?', f);
512 }
513 /*
514 **  SETOPTION -- set global processing option
515 **
516 **	Parameters:
517 **		opt -- option name.
518 **		val -- option value (as a text string).
519 **
520 **	Returns:
521 **		none.
522 **
523 **	Side Effects:
524 **		Sets options as implied by the arguments.
525 */
526 
527 setoption(opt, val)
528 	char opt;
529 	char *val;
530 {
531 	time_t tval;
532 	int ival;
533 	extern char *HelpFile;			/* defined in conf.c */
534 
535 # ifdef DEBUG
536 	if (tTd(37, 1))
537 		printf("setoption %c=%s\n", opt, val);
538 # endif DEBUG
539 
540 	/*
541 	**  First encode this option as appropriate.
542 	*/
543 
544 	if (index("rT", opt) != NULL)
545 		tval = convtime(val);
546 	else if (index("gLu", opt) != NULL)
547 		ival = atoi(val);
548 	else if (val[0] == '\0')
549 		val = "";
550 	else
551 		val = newstr(val);
552 
553 	/*
554 	**  Now do the actual assignment.
555 	*/
556 
557 	switch (opt)
558 	{
559 	  case 'A':		/* set default alias file */
560 		AliasFile = val;
561 		break;
562 
563 # ifdef V6
564 	  case 'd':		/* dst timezone name */
565 		DstTimeZone = val;
566 		break;
567 # endif V6
568 
569 	  case 'g':		/* default gid */
570 		DefGid = ival;
571 		break;
572 
573 	  case 'H':		/* help file */
574 		HelpFile = val;
575 		break;
576 
577 	  case 'L':		/* log level */
578 		LogLevel = ival;
579 		break;
580 
581 	  case 'Q':		/* queue directory */
582 		QueueDir = val;
583 		break;
584 
585 	  case 'r':		/* read timeout */
586 		ReadTimeout = tval;
587 		break;
588 
589 	  case 'S':		/* status file */
590 		StatFile = val;
591 		break;
592 
593 # ifdef V6
594 	  case 's':		/* standard time time zone */
595 		StdTimeZone = val;
596 		break;
597 # endif V6
598 
599 	  case 'T':		/* queue timeout */
600 		TimeOut = tval;
601 		break;
602 
603 	  case 'u':		/* set default uid */
604 		DefUid = ival;
605 		break;
606 
607 	  case 'X':		/* transcript file template */
608 		XcriptFile = val;
609 		break;
610 
611 	  default:
612 		syserr("setoption: line %d: illegal option %c", LineNumber, opt);
613 		break;
614 	}
615 }
616