1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
3  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef lint
10 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)parseaddr.c	8.42 (Berkeley) 11/22/94";
11 #endif /* not lint */
12 
13 # include "sendmail.h"
14 
15 /*
16 **  PARSEADDR -- Parse an address
17 **
18 **	Parses an address and breaks it up into three parts: a
19 **	net to transmit the message on, the host to transmit it
20 **	to, and a user on that host.  These are loaded into an
21 **	ADDRESS header with the values squirreled away if necessary.
22 **	The "user" part may not be a real user; the process may
23 **	just reoccur on that machine.  For example, on a machine
24 **	with an arpanet connection, the address
25 **		csvax.bill@berkeley
26 **	will break up to a "user" of 'csvax.bill' and a host
27 **	of 'berkeley' -- to be transmitted over the arpanet.
28 **
29 **	Parameters:
30 **		addr -- the address to parse.
31 **		a -- a pointer to the address descriptor buffer.
32 **			If NULL, a header will be created.
33 **		flags -- describe detail for parsing.  See RF_ definitions
34 **			in sendmail.h.
35 **		delim -- the character to terminate the address, passed
36 **			to prescan.
37 **		delimptr -- if non-NULL, set to the location of the
38 **			delim character that was found.
39 **		e -- the envelope that will contain this address.
40 **
41 **	Returns:
42 **		A pointer to the address descriptor header (`a' if
43 **			`a' is non-NULL).
44 **		NULL on error.
45 **
46 **	Side Effects:
47 **		none
48 */
49 
50 /* following delimiters are inherent to the internal algorithms */
51 # define DELIMCHARS	"()<>,;\r\n"	/* default word delimiters */
52 
53 ADDRESS *
54 parseaddr(addr, a, flags, delim, delimptr, e)
55 	char *addr;
56 	register ADDRESS *a;
57 	int flags;
58 	int delim;
59 	char **delimptr;
60 	register ENVELOPE *e;
61 {
62 	register char **pvp;
63 	auto char *delimptrbuf;
64 	bool queueup;
65 	char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
66 	extern ADDRESS *buildaddr();
67 	extern bool invalidaddr();
68 
69 	/*
70 	**  Initialize and prescan address.
71 	*/
72 
73 	e->e_to = addr;
74 	if (tTd(20, 1))
75 		printf("\n--parseaddr(%s)\n", addr);
76 
77 	if (delimptr == NULL)
78 		delimptr = &delimptrbuf;
79 
80 	pvp = prescan(addr, delim, pvpbuf, sizeof pvpbuf, delimptr);
81 	if (pvp == NULL)
82 	{
83 		if (tTd(20, 1))
84 			printf("parseaddr-->NULL\n");
85 		return (NULL);
86 	}
87 
88 	if (invalidaddr(addr, delim == '\0' ? NULL : *delimptr))
89 	{
90 		if (tTd(20, 1))
91 			printf("parseaddr-->bad address\n");
92 		return NULL;
93 	}
94 
95 	/*
96 	**  Save addr if we are going to have to.
97 	**
98 	**	We have to do this early because there is a chance that
99 	**	the map lookups in the rewriting rules could clobber
100 	**	static memory somewhere.
101 	*/
102 
103 	if (bitset(RF_COPYPADDR, flags) && addr != NULL)
104 	{
105 		char savec = **delimptr;
106 
107 		if (savec != '\0')
108 			**delimptr = '\0';
109 		e->e_to = addr = newstr(addr);
110 		if (savec != '\0')
111 			**delimptr = savec;
112 	}
113 
114 	/*
115 	**  Apply rewriting rules.
116 	**	Ruleset 0 does basic parsing.  It must resolve.
117 	*/
118 
119 	queueup = FALSE;
120 	if (rewrite(pvp, 3, 0, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
121 		queueup = TRUE;
122 	if (rewrite(pvp, 0, 0, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
123 		queueup = TRUE;
124 
125 
126 	/*
127 	**  Build canonical address from pvp.
128 	*/
129 
130 	a = buildaddr(pvp, a, flags, e);
131 
132 	/*
133 	**  Make local copies of the host & user and then
134 	**  transport them out.
135 	*/
136 
137 	allocaddr(a, flags, addr);
138 	if (bitset(QBADADDR, a->q_flags))
139 		return a;
140 
141 	/*
142 	**  If there was a parsing failure, mark it for queueing.
143 	*/
144 
145 	if (queueup)
146 	{
147 		char *msg = "Transient parse error -- message queued for future delivery";
148 
149 		if (tTd(20, 1))
150 			printf("parseaddr: queuing message\n");
151 		message(msg);
152 		if (e->e_message == NULL)
153 			e->e_message = newstr(msg);
154 		a->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP;
155 	}
156 
157 	/*
158 	**  Compute return value.
159 	*/
160 
161 	if (tTd(20, 1))
162 	{
163 		printf("parseaddr-->");
164 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
165 	}
166 
167 	return (a);
168 }
169 /*
170 **  INVALIDADDR -- check for address containing meta-characters
171 **
172 **	Parameters:
173 **		addr -- the address to check.
174 **
175 **	Returns:
176 **		TRUE -- if the address has any "wierd" characters
177 **		FALSE -- otherwise.
178 */
179 
180 bool
181 invalidaddr(addr, delimptr)
182 	register char *addr;
183 	char *delimptr;
184 {
185 	char savedelim;
186 
187 	if (delimptr != NULL)
188 	{
189 		savedelim = *delimptr;
190 		if (savedelim != '\0')
191 			*delimptr = '\0';
192 	}
193 #if 0
194 	/* for testing.... */
195 	if (strcmp(addr, "INvalidADDR") == 0)
196 	{
197 		usrerr("553 INvalid ADDRess");
198 		goto addrfailure;
199 	}
200 #endif
201 	for (; *addr != '\0'; addr++)
202 	{
203 		if ((*addr & 0340) == 0200)
204 			break;
205 	}
206 	if (*addr == '\0')
207 	{
208 		if (savedelim != '\0' && delimptr != NULL)
209 			*delimptr = savedelim;
210 		return FALSE;
211 	}
212 	setstat(EX_USAGE);
213 	usrerr("553 Address contained invalid control characters");
214   addrfailure:
215 	if (savedelim != '\0' && delimptr != NULL)
216 		*delimptr = savedelim;
217 	return TRUE;
218 }
219 /*
220 **  ALLOCADDR -- do local allocations of address on demand.
221 **
222 **	Also lowercases the host name if requested.
223 **
224 **	Parameters:
225 **		a -- the address to reallocate.
226 **		flags -- the copy flag (see RF_ definitions in sendmail.h
227 **			for a description).
228 **		paddr -- the printname of the address.
229 **
230 **	Returns:
231 **		none.
232 **
233 **	Side Effects:
234 **		Copies portions of a into local buffers as requested.
235 */
236 
237 allocaddr(a, flags, paddr)
238 	register ADDRESS *a;
239 	int flags;
240 	char *paddr;
241 {
242 	if (tTd(24, 4))
243 		printf("allocaddr(flags=%x, paddr=%s)\n", flags, paddr);
244 
245 	a->q_paddr = paddr;
246 
247 	if (a->q_user == NULL)
248 		a->q_user = "";
249 	if (a->q_host == NULL)
250 		a->q_host = "";
251 
252 	if (bitset(RF_COPYPARSE, flags))
253 	{
254 		a->q_host = newstr(a->q_host);
255 		if (a->q_user != a->q_paddr)
256 			a->q_user = newstr(a->q_user);
257 	}
258 
259 	if (a->q_paddr == NULL)
260 		a->q_paddr = a->q_user;
261 }
262 /*
263 **  PRESCAN -- Prescan name and make it canonical
264 **
265 **	Scans a name and turns it into a set of tokens.  This process
266 **	deletes blanks and comments (in parentheses).
267 **
268 **	This routine knows about quoted strings and angle brackets.
269 **
270 **	There are certain subtleties to this routine.  The one that
271 **	comes to mind now is that backslashes on the ends of names
272 **	are silently stripped off; this is intentional.  The problem
273 **	is that some versions of sndmsg (like at LBL) set the kill
274 **	character to something other than @ when reading addresses;
275 **	so people type "csvax.eric\@berkeley" -- which screws up the
276 **	berknet mailer.
277 **
278 **	Parameters:
279 **		addr -- the name to chomp.
280 **		delim -- the delimiter for the address, normally
281 **			'\0' or ','; \0 is accepted in any case.
282 **			If '\t' then we are reading the .cf file.
283 **		pvpbuf -- place to put the saved text -- note that
284 **			the pointers are static.
285 **		pvpbsize -- size of pvpbuf.
286 **		delimptr -- if non-NULL, set to the location of the
287 **			terminating delimiter.
288 **
289 **	Returns:
290 **		A pointer to a vector of tokens.
291 **		NULL on error.
292 */
293 
294 /* states and character types */
295 # define OPR		0	/* operator */
296 # define ATM		1	/* atom */
297 # define QST		2	/* in quoted string */
298 # define SPC		3	/* chewing up spaces */
299 # define ONE		4	/* pick up one character */
300 
301 # define NSTATES	5	/* number of states */
302 # define TYPE		017	/* mask to select state type */
303 
304 /* meta bits for table */
305 # define M		020	/* meta character; don't pass through */
306 # define B		040	/* cause a break */
307 # define MB		M|B	/* meta-break */
308 
309 static short StateTab[NSTATES][NSTATES] =
310 {
311    /*	oldst	chtype>	OPR	ATM	QST	SPC	ONE	*/
312 	/*OPR*/		OPR|B,	ATM|B,	QST|B,	SPC|MB,	ONE|B,
313 	/*ATM*/		OPR|B,	ATM,	QST|B,	SPC|MB,	ONE|B,
314 	/*QST*/		QST,	QST,	OPR,	QST,	QST,
315 	/*SPC*/		OPR,	ATM,	QST,	SPC|M,	ONE,
316 	/*ONE*/		OPR,	OPR,	OPR,	OPR,	OPR,
317 };
318 
319 /* token type table -- it gets modified with $o characters */
320 static TokTypeTab[256] =
321 {
322 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,SPC,SPC,SPC,SPC,SPC,ATM,ATM,
323 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
324 	SPC,ATM,QST,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,SPC,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
325 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
326 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
327 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
328 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
329 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
330 	OPR,OPR,ONE,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,
331 	OPR,OPR,OPR,ONE,ONE,ONE,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,OPR,
332 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
333 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
334 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
335 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
336 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
337 	ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,ATM,
338 };
339 
340 #define toktype(c)	((int) TokTypeTab[(c) & 0xff])
341 
342 
343 # define NOCHAR		-1	/* signal nothing in lookahead token */
344 
345 char **
346 prescan(addr, delim, pvpbuf, pvpbsize, delimptr)
347 	char *addr;
348 	char delim;
349 	char pvpbuf[];
350 	char **delimptr;
351 {
352 	register char *p;
353 	register char *q;
354 	register int c;
355 	char **avp;
356 	bool bslashmode;
357 	int cmntcnt;
358 	int anglecnt;
359 	char *tok;
360 	int state;
361 	int newstate;
362 	char *saveto = CurEnv->e_to;
363 	static char *av[MAXATOM+1];
364 	static char firsttime = TRUE;
365 	extern int errno;
366 
367 	if (firsttime)
368 	{
369 		/* initialize the token type table */
370 		char obuf[50];
371 
372 		firsttime = FALSE;
373 		expand("\201o", obuf, &obuf[sizeof obuf - sizeof DELIMCHARS], CurEnv);
374 		strcat(obuf, DELIMCHARS);
375 		for (p = obuf; *p != '\0'; p++)
376 		{
377 			if (TokTypeTab[*p & 0xff] == ATM)
378 				TokTypeTab[*p & 0xff] = OPR;
379 		}
380 	}
381 
382 	/* make sure error messages don't have garbage on them */
383 	errno = 0;
384 
385 	q = pvpbuf;
386 	bslashmode = FALSE;
387 	cmntcnt = 0;
388 	anglecnt = 0;
389 	avp = av;
390 	state = ATM;
391 	c = NOCHAR;
392 	p = addr;
393 	CurEnv->e_to = p;
394 	if (tTd(22, 11))
395 	{
396 		printf("prescan: ");
397 		xputs(p);
398 		(void) putchar('\n');
399 	}
400 
401 	do
402 	{
403 		/* read a token */
404 		tok = q;
405 		for (;;)
406 		{
407 			/* store away any old lookahead character */
408 			if (c != NOCHAR && !bslashmode)
409 			{
410 				/* see if there is room */
411 				if (q >= &pvpbuf[pvpbsize - 5])
412 				{
413 					usrerr("553 Address too long");
414 	returnnull:
415 					if (delimptr != NULL)
416 						*delimptr = p;
417 					CurEnv->e_to = saveto;
418 					return (NULL);
419 				}
420 
421 				/* squirrel it away */
422 				*q++ = c;
423 			}
424 
425 			/* read a new input character */
426 			c = *p++;
427 			if (c == '\0')
428 			{
429 				/* diagnose and patch up bad syntax */
430 				if (state == QST)
431 				{
432 					usrerr("653 Unbalanced '\"'");
433 					c = '"';
434 				}
435 				else if (cmntcnt > 0)
436 				{
437 					usrerr("653 Unbalanced '('");
438 					c = ')';
439 				}
440 				else if (anglecnt > 0)
441 				{
442 					c = '>';
443 					usrerr("653 Unbalanced '<'");
444 				}
445 				else
446 					break;
447 
448 				p--;
449 			}
450 			else if (c == delim && anglecnt <= 0 &&
451 					cmntcnt <= 0 && state != QST)
452 				break;
453 
454 			if (tTd(22, 101))
455 				printf("c=%c, s=%d; ", c, state);
456 
457 			/* chew up special characters */
458 			*q = '\0';
459 			if (bslashmode)
460 			{
461 				bslashmode = FALSE;
462 
463 				/* kludge \! for naive users */
464 				if (cmntcnt > 0)
465 				{
466 					c = NOCHAR;
467 					continue;
468 				}
469 				else if (c != '!' || state == QST)
470 				{
471 					*q++ = '\\';
472 					continue;
473 				}
474 			}
475 
476 			if (c == '\\')
477 			{
478 				bslashmode = TRUE;
479 			}
480 			else if (state == QST)
481 			{
482 				/* do nothing, just avoid next clauses */
483 			}
484 			else if (c == '(')
485 			{
486 				cmntcnt++;
487 				c = NOCHAR;
488 			}
489 			else if (c == ')')
490 			{
491 				if (cmntcnt <= 0)
492 				{
493 					usrerr("653 Unbalanced ')'");
494 					c = NOCHAR;
495 				}
496 				else
497 					cmntcnt--;
498 			}
499 			else if (cmntcnt > 0)
500 				c = NOCHAR;
501 			else if (c == '<')
502 				anglecnt++;
503 			else if (c == '>')
504 			{
505 				if (anglecnt <= 0)
506 				{
507 					usrerr("653 Unbalanced '>'");
508 					c = NOCHAR;
509 				}
510 				else
511 					anglecnt--;
512 			}
513 			else if (delim == ' ' && isascii(c) && isspace(c))
514 				c = ' ';
515 
516 			if (c == NOCHAR)
517 				continue;
518 
519 			/* see if this is end of input */
520 			if (c == delim && anglecnt <= 0 && state != QST)
521 				break;
522 
523 			newstate = StateTab[state][toktype(c)];
524 			if (tTd(22, 101))
525 				printf("ns=%02o\n", newstate);
526 			state = newstate & TYPE;
527 			if (bitset(M, newstate))
528 				c = NOCHAR;
529 			if (bitset(B, newstate))
530 				break;
531 		}
532 
533 		/* new token */
534 		if (tok != q)
535 		{
536 			*q++ = '\0';
537 			if (tTd(22, 36))
538 			{
539 				printf("tok=");
540 				xputs(tok);
541 				(void) putchar('\n');
542 			}
543 			if (avp >= &av[MAXATOM])
544 			{
545 				syserr("553 prescan: too many tokens");
546 				goto returnnull;
547 			}
548 			if (q - tok > MAXNAME)
549 			{
550 				syserr("553 prescan: token too long");
551 				goto returnnull;
552 			}
553 			*avp++ = tok;
554 		}
555 	} while (c != '\0' && (c != delim || anglecnt > 0));
556 	*avp = NULL;
557 	p--;
558 	if (delimptr != NULL)
559 		*delimptr = p;
560 	if (tTd(22, 12))
561 	{
562 		printf("prescan==>");
563 		printav(av);
564 	}
565 	CurEnv->e_to = saveto;
566 	if (av[0] == NULL)
567 	{
568 		if (tTd(22, 1))
569 			printf("prescan: null leading token\n");
570 		return (NULL);
571 	}
572 	return (av);
573 }
574 /*
575 **  REWRITE -- apply rewrite rules to token vector.
576 **
577 **	This routine is an ordered production system.  Each rewrite
578 **	rule has a LHS (called the pattern) and a RHS (called the
579 **	rewrite); 'rwr' points the the current rewrite rule.
580 **
581 **	For each rewrite rule, 'avp' points the address vector we
582 **	are trying to match against, and 'pvp' points to the pattern.
583 **	If pvp points to a special match value (MATCHZANY, MATCHANY,
584 **	MATCHONE, MATCHCLASS, MATCHNCLASS) then the address in avp
585 **	matched is saved away in the match vector (pointed to by 'mvp').
586 **
587 **	When a match between avp & pvp does not match, we try to
588 **	back out.  If we back up over MATCHONE, MATCHCLASS, or MATCHNCLASS
589 **	we must also back out the match in mvp.  If we reach a
590 **	MATCHANY or MATCHZANY we just extend the match and start
591 **	over again.
592 **
593 **	When we finally match, we rewrite the address vector
594 **	and try over again.
595 **
596 **	Parameters:
597 **		pvp -- pointer to token vector.
598 **		ruleset -- the ruleset to use for rewriting.
599 **		reclevel -- recursion level (to catch loops).
600 **		e -- the current envelope.
601 **
602 **	Returns:
603 **		A status code.  If EX_TEMPFAIL, higher level code should
604 **			attempt recovery.
605 **
606 **	Side Effects:
607 **		pvp is modified.
608 */
609 
610 struct match
611 {
612 	char	**first;	/* first token matched */
613 	char	**last;		/* last token matched */
614 	char	**pattern;	/* pointer to pattern */
615 };
616 
617 # define MAXMATCH	9	/* max params per rewrite */
618 
619 # ifndef MAXRULERECURSION
620 #  define MAXRULERECURSION	50	/* max recursion depth */
621 # endif
622 
623 
624 int
625 rewrite(pvp, ruleset, reclevel, e)
626 	char **pvp;
627 	int ruleset;
628 	int reclevel;
629 	register ENVELOPE *e;
630 {
631 	register char *ap;		/* address pointer */
632 	register char *rp;		/* rewrite pointer */
633 	register char **avp;		/* address vector pointer */
634 	register char **rvp;		/* rewrite vector pointer */
635 	register struct match *mlp;	/* cur ptr into mlist */
636 	register struct rewrite *rwr;	/* pointer to current rewrite rule */
637 	int ruleno;			/* current rule number */
638 	int rstat = EX_OK;		/* return status */
639 	int loopcount;
640 	struct match mlist[MAXMATCH];	/* stores match on LHS */
641 	char *npvp[MAXATOM+1];		/* temporary space for rebuild */
642 
643 	if (OpMode == MD_TEST || tTd(21, 1))
644 	{
645 		printf("rewrite: ruleset %2d   input:", ruleset);
646 		printav(pvp);
647 	}
648 	if (ruleset < 0 || ruleset >= MAXRWSETS)
649 	{
650 		syserr("554 rewrite: illegal ruleset number %d", ruleset);
651 		return EX_CONFIG;
652 	}
653 	if (reclevel++ > MAXRULERECURSION)
654 	{
655 		syserr("rewrite: infinite recursion, ruleset %d", ruleset);
656 		return EX_CONFIG;
657 	}
658 	if (pvp == NULL)
659 		return EX_USAGE;
660 
661 	/*
662 	**  Run through the list of rewrite rules, applying
663 	**	any that match.
664 	*/
665 
666 	ruleno = 1;
667 	loopcount = 0;
668 	for (rwr = RewriteRules[ruleset]; rwr != NULL; )
669 	{
670 		if (tTd(21, 12))
671 		{
672 			printf("-----trying rule:");
673 			printav(rwr->r_lhs);
674 		}
675 
676 		/* try to match on this rule */
677 		mlp = mlist;
678 		rvp = rwr->r_lhs;
679 		avp = pvp;
680 		if (++loopcount > 100)
681 		{
682 			syserr("554 Infinite loop in ruleset %d, rule %d",
683 				ruleset, ruleno);
684 			if (tTd(21, 1))
685 			{
686 				printf("workspace: ");
687 				printav(pvp);
688 			}
689 			break;
690 		}
691 
692 		while ((ap = *avp) != NULL || *rvp != NULL)
693 		{
694 			rp = *rvp;
695 			if (tTd(21, 35))
696 			{
697 				printf("ADVANCE rp=");
698 				xputs(rp);
699 				printf(", ap=");
700 				xputs(ap);
701 				printf("\n");
702 			}
703 			if (rp == NULL)
704 			{
705 				/* end-of-pattern before end-of-address */
706 				goto backup;
707 			}
708 			if (ap == NULL && (*rp & 0377) != MATCHZANY &&
709 			    (*rp & 0377) != MATCHZERO)
710 			{
711 				/* end-of-input with patterns left */
712 				goto backup;
713 			}
714 
715 			switch (*rp & 0377)
716 			{
717 				register STAB *s;
718 				char buf[MAXLINE];
719 
720 			  case MATCHCLASS:
721 				/* match any phrase in a class */
722 				mlp->pattern = rvp;
723 				mlp->first = avp;
724 	extendclass:
725 				ap = *avp;
726 				if (ap == NULL)
727 					goto backup;
728 				mlp->last = avp++;
729 				cataddr(mlp->first, mlp->last, buf, sizeof buf, '\0');
730 				s = stab(buf, ST_CLASS, ST_FIND);
731 				if (s == NULL || !bitnset(rp[1], s->s_class))
732 				{
733 					if (tTd(21, 36))
734 					{
735 						printf("EXTEND  rp=");
736 						xputs(rp);
737 						printf(", ap=");
738 						xputs(ap);
739 						printf("\n");
740 					}
741 					goto extendclass;
742 				}
743 				if (tTd(21, 36))
744 					printf("CLMATCH\n");
745 				mlp++;
746 				break;
747 
748 			  case MATCHNCLASS:
749 				/* match any token not in a class */
750 				s = stab(ap, ST_CLASS, ST_FIND);
751 				if (s != NULL && bitnset(rp[1], s->s_class))
752 					goto backup;
753 
754 				/* fall through */
755 
756 			  case MATCHONE:
757 			  case MATCHANY:
758 				/* match exactly one token */
759 				mlp->pattern = rvp;
760 				mlp->first = avp;
761 				mlp->last = avp++;
762 				mlp++;
763 				break;
764 
765 			  case MATCHZANY:
766 				/* match zero or more tokens */
767 				mlp->pattern = rvp;
768 				mlp->first = avp;
769 				mlp->last = avp - 1;
770 				mlp++;
771 				break;
772 
773 			  case MATCHZERO:
774 				/* match zero tokens */
775 				break;
776 
777 			  case MACRODEXPAND:
778 				/*
779 				**  Match against run-time macro.
780 				**  This algorithm is broken for the
781 				**  general case (no recursive macros,
782 				**  improper tokenization) but should
783 				**  work for the usual cases.
784 				*/
785 
786 				ap = macvalue(rp[1], e);
787 				mlp->first = avp;
788 				if (tTd(21, 2))
789 					printf("rewrite: LHS $&%c => \"%s\"\n",
790 						rp[1],
791 						ap == NULL ? "(NULL)" : ap);
792 
793 				if (ap == NULL)
794 					break;
795 				while (*ap != '\0')
796 				{
797 					if (*avp == NULL ||
798 					    strncasecmp(ap, *avp, strlen(*avp)) != 0)
799 					{
800 						/* no match */
801 						avp = mlp->first;
802 						goto backup;
803 					}
804 					ap += strlen(*avp++);
805 				}
806 
807 				/* match */
808 				break;
809 
810 			  default:
811 				/* must have exact match */
812 				if (strcasecmp(rp, ap))
813 					goto backup;
814 				avp++;
815 				break;
816 			}
817 
818 			/* successful match on this token */
819 			rvp++;
820 			continue;
821 
822 	  backup:
823 			/* match failed -- back up */
824 			while (--mlp >= mlist)
825 			{
826 				rvp = mlp->pattern;
827 				rp = *rvp;
828 				avp = mlp->last + 1;
829 				ap = *avp;
830 
831 				if (tTd(21, 36))
832 				{
833 					printf("BACKUP  rp=");
834 					xputs(rp);
835 					printf(", ap=");
836 					xputs(ap);
837 					printf("\n");
838 				}
839 
840 				if (ap == NULL)
841 				{
842 					/* run off the end -- back up again */
843 					continue;
844 				}
845 				if ((*rp & 0377) == MATCHANY ||
846 				    (*rp & 0377) == MATCHZANY)
847 				{
848 					/* extend binding and continue */
849 					mlp->last = avp++;
850 					rvp++;
851 					mlp++;
852 					break;
853 				}
854 				if ((*rp & 0377) == MATCHCLASS)
855 				{
856 					/* extend binding and try again */
857 					mlp->last = avp;
858 					goto extendclass;
859 				}
860 			}
861 
862 			if (mlp < mlist)
863 			{
864 				/* total failure to match */
865 				break;
866 			}
867 		}
868 
869 		/*
870 		**  See if we successfully matched
871 		*/
872 
873 		if (mlp < mlist || *rvp != NULL)
874 		{
875 			if (tTd(21, 10))
876 				printf("----- rule fails\n");
877 			rwr = rwr->r_next;
878 			ruleno++;
879 			loopcount = 0;
880 			continue;
881 		}
882 
883 		rvp = rwr->r_rhs;
884 		if (tTd(21, 12))
885 		{
886 			printf("-----rule matches:");
887 			printav(rvp);
888 		}
889 
890 		rp = *rvp;
891 		if ((*rp & 0377) == CANONUSER)
892 		{
893 			rvp++;
894 			rwr = rwr->r_next;
895 			ruleno++;
896 			loopcount = 0;
897 		}
898 		else if ((*rp & 0377) == CANONHOST)
899 		{
900 			rvp++;
901 			rwr = NULL;
902 		}
903 		else if ((*rp & 0377) == CANONNET)
904 			rwr = NULL;
905 
906 		/* substitute */
907 		for (avp = npvp; *rvp != NULL; rvp++)
908 		{
909 			register struct match *m;
910 			register char **pp;
911 
912 			rp = *rvp;
913 			if ((*rp & 0377) == MATCHREPL)
914 			{
915 				/* substitute from LHS */
916 				m = &mlist[rp[1] - '1'];
917 				if (m < mlist || m >= mlp)
918 				{
919 					syserr("554 rewrite: ruleset %d: replacement $%c out of bounds",
920 						ruleset, rp[1]);
921 					return EX_CONFIG;
922 				}
923 				if (tTd(21, 15))
924 				{
925 					printf("$%c:", rp[1]);
926 					pp = m->first;
927 					while (pp <= m->last)
928 					{
929 						printf(" %x=\"", *pp);
930 						(void) fflush(stdout);
931 						printf("%s\"", *pp++);
932 					}
933 					printf("\n");
934 				}
935 				pp = m->first;
936 				while (pp <= m->last)
937 				{
938 					if (avp >= &npvp[MAXATOM])
939 					{
940 						syserr("554 rewrite: expansion too long");
941 						return EX_DATAERR;
942 					}
943 					*avp++ = *pp++;
944 				}
945 			}
946 			else
947 			{
948 				/* vanilla replacement */
949 				if (avp >= &npvp[MAXATOM])
950 				{
951 	toolong:
952 					syserr("554 rewrite: expansion too long");
953 					return EX_DATAERR;
954 				}
955 				if ((*rp & 0377) != MACRODEXPAND)
956 					*avp++ = rp;
957 				else
958 				{
959 					*avp = macvalue(rp[1], e);
960 					if (tTd(21, 2))
961 						printf("rewrite: RHS $&%c => \"%s\"\n",
962 							rp[1],
963 							*avp == NULL ? "(NULL)" : *avp);
964 					if (*avp != NULL)
965 						avp++;
966 				}
967 			}
968 		}
969 		*avp++ = NULL;
970 
971 		/*
972 		**  Check for any hostname/keyword lookups.
973 		*/
974 
975 		for (rvp = npvp; *rvp != NULL; rvp++)
976 		{
977 			char **hbrvp;
978 			char **xpvp;
979 			int trsize;
980 			char *replac;
981 			int endtoken;
982 			STAB *map;
983 			char *mapname;
984 			char **key_rvp;
985 			char **arg_rvp;
986 			char **default_rvp;
987 			char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
988 			char *pvpb1[MAXATOM + 1];
989 			char *argvect[10];
990 			char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
991 			char *nullpvp[1];
992 
993 			if ((**rvp & 0377) != HOSTBEGIN &&
994 			    (**rvp & 0377) != LOOKUPBEGIN)
995 				continue;
996 
997 			/*
998 			**  Got a hostname/keyword lookup.
999 			**
1000 			**	This could be optimized fairly easily.
1001 			*/
1002 
1003 			hbrvp = rvp;
1004 			if ((**rvp & 0377) == HOSTBEGIN)
1005 			{
1006 				endtoken = HOSTEND;
1007 				mapname = "host";
1008 			}
1009 			else
1010 			{
1011 				endtoken = LOOKUPEND;
1012 				mapname = *++rvp;
1013 			}
1014 			map = stab(mapname, ST_MAP, ST_FIND);
1015 			if (map == NULL)
1016 				syserr("554 rewrite: map %s not found", mapname);
1017 
1018 			/* extract the match part */
1019 			key_rvp = ++rvp;
1020 			default_rvp = NULL;
1021 			arg_rvp = argvect;
1022 			xpvp = NULL;
1023 			replac = pvpbuf;
1024 			while (*rvp != NULL && (**rvp & 0377) != endtoken)
1025 			{
1026 				int nodetype = **rvp & 0377;
1027 
1028 				if (nodetype != CANONHOST && nodetype != CANONUSER)
1029 				{
1030 					rvp++;
1031 					continue;
1032 				}
1033 
1034 				*rvp++ = NULL;
1035 
1036 				if (xpvp != NULL)
1037 				{
1038 					cataddr(xpvp, NULL, replac,
1039 						&pvpbuf[sizeof pvpbuf] - replac,
1040 						'\0');
1041 					*++arg_rvp = replac;
1042 					replac += strlen(replac) + 1;
1043 					xpvp = NULL;
1044 				}
1045 				switch (nodetype)
1046 				{
1047 				  case CANONHOST:
1048 					xpvp = rvp;
1049 					break;
1050 
1051 				  case CANONUSER:
1052 					default_rvp = rvp;
1053 					break;
1054 				}
1055 			}
1056 			if (*rvp != NULL)
1057 				*rvp++ = NULL;
1058 			if (xpvp != NULL)
1059 			{
1060 				cataddr(xpvp, NULL, replac,
1061 					&pvpbuf[sizeof pvpbuf] - replac,
1062 					'\0');
1063 				*++arg_rvp = replac;
1064 			}
1065 			*++arg_rvp = NULL;
1066 
1067 			/* save the remainder of the input string */
1068 			trsize = (int) (avp - rvp + 1) * sizeof *rvp;
1069 			bcopy((char *) rvp, (char *) pvpb1, trsize);
1070 
1071 			/* look it up */
1072 			cataddr(key_rvp, NULL, buf, sizeof buf, '\0');
1073 			argvect[0] = buf;
1074 			if (map != NULL && bitset(MF_OPEN, map->s_map.map_mflags))
1075 			{
1076 				auto int stat = EX_OK;
1077 
1078 				/* XXX should try to auto-open the map here */
1079 
1080 				if (tTd(60, 1))
1081 					printf("map_lookup(%s, %s) => ",
1082 						mapname, buf);
1083 				replac = (*map->s_map.map_class->map_lookup)(&map->s_map,
1084 						buf, argvect, &stat);
1085 				if (tTd(60, 1))
1086 					printf("%s (%d)\n",
1087 						replac ? replac : "NOT FOUND",
1088 						stat);
1089 
1090 				/* should recover if stat == EX_TEMPFAIL */
1091 				if (stat == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1092 					rstat = stat;
1093 			}
1094 			else
1095 				replac = NULL;
1096 
1097 			/* if no replacement, use default */
1098 			if (replac == NULL && default_rvp != NULL)
1099 			{
1100 				/* create the default */
1101 				cataddr(default_rvp, NULL, buf, sizeof buf, '\0');
1102 				replac = buf;
1103 			}
1104 
1105 			if (replac == NULL)
1106 			{
1107 				xpvp = key_rvp;
1108 			}
1109 			else if (*replac == '\0')
1110 			{
1111 				/* null replacement */
1112 				nullpvp[0] = NULL;
1113 				xpvp = nullpvp;
1114 			}
1115 			else
1116 			{
1117 				/* scan the new replacement */
1118 				xpvp = prescan(replac, '\0', pvpbuf,
1119 					       sizeof pvpbuf, NULL);
1120 				if (xpvp == NULL)
1121 				{
1122 					/* prescan already printed error */
1123 					return EX_DATAERR;
1124 				}
1125 			}
1126 
1127 			/* append it to the token list */
1128 			for (avp = hbrvp; *xpvp != NULL; xpvp++)
1129 			{
1130 				*avp++ = newstr(*xpvp);
1131 				if (avp >= &npvp[MAXATOM])
1132 					goto toolong;
1133 			}
1134 
1135 			/* restore the old trailing information */
1136 			for (xpvp = pvpb1; (*avp++ = *xpvp++) != NULL; )
1137 				if (avp >= &npvp[MAXATOM])
1138 					goto toolong;
1139 
1140 			break;
1141 		}
1142 
1143 		/*
1144 		**  Check for subroutine calls.
1145 		*/
1146 
1147 		if (*npvp != NULL && (**npvp & 0377) == CALLSUBR)
1148 		{
1149 			int stat;
1150 
1151 			if (npvp[1] == NULL)
1152 			{
1153 				syserr("parseaddr: NULL subroutine call in ruleset %d, rule %d",
1154 					ruleset, ruleno);
1155 				*pvp = NULL;
1156 			}
1157 			else
1158 			{
1159 				bcopy((char *) &npvp[2], (char *) pvp,
1160 					(int) (avp - npvp - 2) * sizeof *avp);
1161 				if (tTd(21, 3))
1162 					printf("-----callsubr %s\n", npvp[1]);
1163 				stat = rewrite(pvp, atoi(npvp[1]), reclevel, e);
1164 				if (rstat == EX_OK || stat == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1165 					rstat = stat;
1166 				if (*pvp != NULL && (**pvp & 0377) == CANONNET)
1167 				rwr = NULL;
1168 			}
1169 		}
1170 		else
1171 		{
1172 			bcopy((char *) npvp, (char *) pvp,
1173 				(int) (avp - npvp) * sizeof *avp);
1174 		}
1175 		if (tTd(21, 4))
1176 		{
1177 			printf("rewritten as:");
1178 			printav(pvp);
1179 		}
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	if (OpMode == MD_TEST || tTd(21, 1))
1183 	{
1184 		printf("rewrite: ruleset %2d returns:", ruleset);
1185 		printav(pvp);
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	return rstat;
1189 }
1190 /*
1191 **  BUILDADDR -- build address from token vector.
1192 **
1193 **	Parameters:
1194 **		tv -- token vector.
1195 **		a -- pointer to address descriptor to fill.
1196 **			If NULL, one will be allocated.
1197 **		flags -- info regarding whether this is a sender or
1198 **			a recipient.
1199 **		e -- the current envelope.
1200 **
1201 **	Returns:
1202 **		NULL if there was an error.
1203 **		'a' otherwise.
1204 **
1205 **	Side Effects:
1206 **		fills in 'a'
1207 */
1208 
1209 struct errcodes
1210 {
1211 	char	*ec_name;		/* name of error code */
1212 	int	ec_code;		/* numeric code */
1213 } ErrorCodes[] =
1214 {
1215 	"usage",	EX_USAGE,
1216 	"nouser",	EX_NOUSER,
1217 	"nohost",	EX_NOHOST,
1218 	"unavailable",	EX_UNAVAILABLE,
1219 	"software",	EX_SOFTWARE,
1220 	"tempfail",	EX_TEMPFAIL,
1221 	"protocol",	EX_PROTOCOL,
1222 #ifdef EX_CONFIG
1223 	"config",	EX_CONFIG,
1224 #endif
1225 	NULL,		EX_UNAVAILABLE,
1226 };
1227 
1228 ADDRESS *
1229 buildaddr(tv, a, flags, e)
1230 	register char **tv;
1231 	register ADDRESS *a;
1232 	int flags;
1233 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1234 {
1235 	struct mailer **mp;
1236 	register struct mailer *m;
1237 	char *bp;
1238 	int spaceleft;
1239 	static MAILER errormailer;
1240 	static char *errorargv[] = { "ERROR", NULL };
1241 	static char buf[MAXNAME];
1242 
1243 	if (tTd(24, 5))
1244 	{
1245 		printf("buildaddr, flags=%x, tv=", flags);
1246 		printav(tv);
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	if (a == NULL)
1250 		a = (ADDRESS *) xalloc(sizeof *a);
1251 	bzero((char *) a, sizeof *a);
1252 
1253 	/* set up default error return flags */
1254 	a->q_flags |= QPINGONFAILURE|QPINGONDELAY;
1255 
1256 	/* figure out what net/mailer to use */
1257 	if (*tv == NULL || (**tv & 0377) != CANONNET)
1258 	{
1259 		syserr("554 buildaddr: no net");
1260 badaddr:
1261 		a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
1262 		a->q_mailer = &errormailer;
1263 		if (errormailer.m_name == NULL)
1264 		{
1265 			/* initialize the bogus mailer */
1266 			errormailer.m_name = "*error*";
1267 			errormailer.m_mailer = "ERROR";
1268 			errormailer.m_argv = errorargv;
1269 		}
1270 		return a;
1271 	}
1272 	tv++;
1273 	if (strcasecmp(*tv, "error") == 0)
1274 	{
1275 		if ((**++tv & 0377) == CANONHOST)
1276 		{
1277 			register struct errcodes *ep;
1278 
1279 			if (isascii(**++tv) && isdigit(**tv))
1280 			{
1281 				setstat(atoi(*tv));
1282 			}
1283 			else
1284 			{
1285 				for (ep = ErrorCodes; ep->ec_name != NULL; ep++)
1286 					if (strcasecmp(ep->ec_name, *tv) == 0)
1287 						break;
1288 				setstat(ep->ec_code);
1289 			}
1290 			tv++;
1291 		}
1292 		else
1293 			setstat(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
1294 		if ((**tv & 0377) != CANONUSER)
1295 			syserr("554 buildaddr: error: no user");
1296 		cataddr(++tv, NULL, buf, sizeof buf, ' ');
1297 		stripquotes(buf);
1298 		if (isascii(buf[0]) && isdigit(buf[0]) &&
1299 		    isascii(buf[1]) && isdigit(buf[1]) &&
1300 		    isascii(buf[2]) && isdigit(buf[2]) &&
1301 		    buf[3] == ' ')
1302 		{
1303 			char fmt[10];
1304 
1305 			strncpy(fmt, buf, 3);
1306 			strcpy(&fmt[3], " %s");
1307 			usrerr(fmt, buf + 4);
1308 
1309 			/*
1310 			**  If this is a 4xx code and we aren't running
1311 			**  SMTP on our input, bounce this message;
1312 			**  otherwise it disappears without a trace.
1313 			*/
1314 
1315 			if (fmt[0] == '4' && OpMode != MD_SMTP &&
1316 			    OpMode != MD_DAEMON)
1317 			{
1318 				e->e_flags |= EF_FATALERRS;
1319 			}
1320 		}
1321 		else
1322 		{
1323 			usrerr("553 %s", buf);
1324 		}
1325 		goto badaddr;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	for (mp = Mailer; (m = *mp++) != NULL; )
1329 	{
1330 		if (strcasecmp(m->m_name, *tv) == 0)
1331 			break;
1332 	}
1333 	if (m == NULL)
1334 	{
1335 		syserr("554 buildaddr: unknown mailer %s", *tv);
1336 		goto badaddr;
1337 	}
1338 	a->q_mailer = m;
1339 
1340 	/* figure out what host (if any) */
1341 	tv++;
1342 	if ((**tv & 0377) == CANONHOST)
1343 	{
1344 		bp = buf;
1345 		spaceleft = sizeof buf - 1;
1346 		while (*++tv != NULL && (**tv & 0377) != CANONUSER)
1347 		{
1348 			int i = strlen(*tv);
1349 
1350 			if (i > spaceleft)
1351 			{
1352 				/* out of space for this address */
1353 				if (spaceleft >= 0)
1354 					syserr("554 buildaddr: host too long (%.40s...)",
1355 						buf);
1356 				i = spaceleft;
1357 				spaceleft = 0;
1358 			}
1359 			if (i <= 0)
1360 				continue;
1361 			bcopy(*tv, bp, i);
1362 			bp += i;
1363 			spaceleft -= i;
1364 		}
1365 		*bp = '\0';
1366 		a->q_host = newstr(buf);
1367 	}
1368 	else
1369 	{
1370 		if (!bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, m->m_flags))
1371 		{
1372 			syserr("554 buildaddr: no host");
1373 			goto badaddr;
1374 		}
1375 		a->q_host = NULL;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	/* figure out the user */
1379 	if (*tv == NULL || (**tv & 0377) != CANONUSER)
1380 	{
1381 		syserr("554 buildaddr: no user");
1382 		goto badaddr;
1383 	}
1384 	tv++;
1385 
1386 	/* do special mapping for local mailer */
1387 	if (*tv != NULL)
1388 	{
1389 		register char *p = *tv;
1390 
1391 		if (*p == '"')
1392 			p++;
1393 		if (*p == '|' && bitnset(M_CHECKPROG, m->m_flags))
1394 			a->q_mailer = m = ProgMailer;
1395 		else if (*p == '/' && bitnset(M_CHECKFILE, m->m_flags))
1396 			a->q_mailer = m = FileMailer;
1397 		else if (*p == ':' && bitnset(M_CHECKINCLUDE, m->m_flags))
1398 		{
1399 			/* may be :include: */
1400 			cataddr(tv, NULL, buf, sizeof buf, '\0');
1401 			stripquotes(buf);
1402 			if (strncasecmp(buf, ":include:", 9) == 0)
1403 			{
1404 				/* if :include:, don't need further rewriting */
1405 				a->q_mailer = m = InclMailer;
1406 				a->q_user = &buf[9];
1407 				return (a);
1408 			}
1409 		}
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	if (bitnset(M_CHECKUDB, m->m_flags) && *tv != NULL &&
1413 	    strcmp(*tv, "@") == 0)
1414 	{
1415 		tv++;
1416 		a->q_flags |= QNOTREMOTE;
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	/* rewrite according recipient mailer rewriting rules */
1420 	define('h', a->q_host, e);
1421 	if (!bitset(RF_SENDERADDR|RF_HEADERADDR, flags))
1422 	{
1423 		/* sender addresses done later */
1424 		(void) rewrite(tv, 2, 0, e);
1425 		if (m->m_re_rwset > 0)
1426 		       (void) rewrite(tv, m->m_re_rwset, 0, e);
1427 	}
1428 	(void) rewrite(tv, 4, 0, e);
1429 
1430 	/* save the result for the command line/RCPT argument */
1431 	cataddr(tv, NULL, buf, sizeof buf, '\0');
1432 	a->q_user = buf;
1433 
1434 	/*
1435 	**  Do mapping to lower case as requested by mailer
1436 	*/
1437 
1438 	if (a->q_host != NULL && !bitnset(M_HST_UPPER, m->m_flags))
1439 		makelower(a->q_host);
1440 	if (!bitnset(M_USR_UPPER, m->m_flags))
1441 		makelower(a->q_user);
1442 
1443 	return (a);
1444 }
1445 /*
1446 **  CATADDR -- concatenate pieces of addresses (putting in <LWSP> subs)
1447 **
1448 **	Parameters:
1449 **		pvp -- parameter vector to rebuild.
1450 **		evp -- last parameter to include.  Can be NULL to
1451 **			use entire pvp.
1452 **		buf -- buffer to build the string into.
1453 **		sz -- size of buf.
1454 **		spacesub -- the space separator character; if null,
1455 **			use SpaceSub.
1456 **
1457 **	Returns:
1458 **		none.
1459 **
1460 **	Side Effects:
1461 **		Destroys buf.
1462 */
1463 
1464 cataddr(pvp, evp, buf, sz, spacesub)
1465 	char **pvp;
1466 	char **evp;
1467 	char *buf;
1468 	register int sz;
1469 	char spacesub;
1470 {
1471 	bool oatomtok = FALSE;
1472 	bool natomtok = FALSE;
1473 	register int i;
1474 	register char *p;
1475 
1476 	if (spacesub == '\0')
1477 		spacesub = SpaceSub;
1478 
1479 	if (pvp == NULL)
1480 	{
1481 		(void) strcpy(buf, "");
1482 		return;
1483 	}
1484 	p = buf;
1485 	sz -= 2;
1486 	while (*pvp != NULL && (i = strlen(*pvp)) < sz)
1487 	{
1488 		natomtok = (toktype(**pvp) == ATM);
1489 		if (oatomtok && natomtok)
1490 			*p++ = spacesub;
1491 		(void) strcpy(p, *pvp);
1492 		oatomtok = natomtok;
1493 		p += i;
1494 		sz -= i + 1;
1495 		if (pvp++ == evp)
1496 			break;
1497 	}
1498 	*p = '\0';
1499 }
1500 /*
1501 **  SAMEADDR -- Determine if two addresses are the same
1502 **
1503 **	This is not just a straight comparison -- if the mailer doesn't
1504 **	care about the host we just ignore it, etc.
1505 **
1506 **	Parameters:
1507 **		a, b -- pointers to the internal forms to compare.
1508 **
1509 **	Returns:
1510 **		TRUE -- they represent the same mailbox.
1511 **		FALSE -- they don't.
1512 **
1513 **	Side Effects:
1514 **		none.
1515 */
1516 
1517 bool
1518 sameaddr(a, b)
1519 	register ADDRESS *a;
1520 	register ADDRESS *b;
1521 {
1522 	register ADDRESS *ca, *cb;
1523 
1524 	/* if they don't have the same mailer, forget it */
1525 	if (a->q_mailer != b->q_mailer)
1526 		return (FALSE);
1527 
1528 	/* if the user isn't the same, we can drop out */
1529 	if (strcmp(a->q_user, b->q_user) != 0)
1530 		return (FALSE);
1531 
1532 	/* if we have good uids for both but they differ, these are different */
1533 	if (a->q_mailer == ProgMailer)
1534 	{
1535 		ca = getctladdr(a);
1536 		cb = getctladdr(b);
1537 		if (ca != NULL && cb != NULL &&
1538 		    bitset(QGOODUID, ca->q_flags & cb->q_flags) &&
1539 		    ca->q_uid != cb->q_uid)
1540 			return (FALSE);
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	/* otherwise compare hosts (but be careful for NULL ptrs) */
1544 	if (a->q_host == b->q_host)
1545 	{
1546 		/* probably both null pointers */
1547 		return (TRUE);
1548 	}
1549 	if (a->q_host == NULL || b->q_host == NULL)
1550 	{
1551 		/* only one is a null pointer */
1552 		return (FALSE);
1553 	}
1554 	if (strcmp(a->q_host, b->q_host) != 0)
1555 		return (FALSE);
1556 
1557 	return (TRUE);
1558 }
1559 /*
1560 **  PRINTADDR -- print address (for debugging)
1561 **
1562 **	Parameters:
1563 **		a -- the address to print
1564 **		follow -- follow the q_next chain.
1565 **
1566 **	Returns:
1567 **		none.
1568 **
1569 **	Side Effects:
1570 **		none.
1571 */
1572 
1573 printaddr(a, follow)
1574 	register ADDRESS *a;
1575 	bool follow;
1576 {
1577 	bool first = TRUE;
1578 	register MAILER *m;
1579 	MAILER pseudomailer;
1580 
1581 	while (a != NULL)
1582 	{
1583 		first = FALSE;
1584 		printf("%x=", a);
1585 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1586 
1587 		/* find the mailer -- carefully */
1588 		m = a->q_mailer;
1589 		if (m == NULL)
1590 		{
1591 			m = &pseudomailer;
1592 			m->m_mno = -1;
1593 			m->m_name = "NULL";
1594 		}
1595 
1596 		printf("%s:\n\tmailer %d (%s), host `%s', user `%s', ruser `%s'\n",
1597 		       a->q_paddr, m->m_mno, m->m_name,
1598 		       a->q_host == NULL ? "<null>" : a->q_host, a->q_user,
1599 		       a->q_ruser == NULL ? "<null>" : a->q_ruser);
1600 		printf("\tnext=%x, flags=%x, alias %x, uid %d, gid %d\n",
1601 		       a->q_next, a->q_flags, a->q_alias, a->q_uid, a->q_gid);
1602 		printf("\towner=%s, home=\"%s\", fullname=\"%s\"\n",
1603 		       a->q_owner == NULL ? "(none)" : a->q_owner,
1604 		       a->q_home == NULL ? "(none)" : a->q_home,
1605 		       a->q_fullname == NULL ? "(none)" : a->q_fullname);
1606 
1607 		if (!follow)
1608 			return;
1609 		a = a->q_next;
1610 	}
1611 	if (first)
1612 		printf("[NULL]\n");
1613 }
1614 /*
1615 **  EMPTYADDR -- return TRUE if this address is empty (``<>'')
1616 **
1617 **	Parameters:
1618 **		a -- pointer to the address
1619 **
1620 **	Returns:
1621 **		TRUE -- if this address is "empty" (i.e., no one should
1622 **			ever generate replies to it.
1623 **		FALSE -- if it is a "regular" (read: replyable) address.
1624 */
1625 
1626 bool
1627 emptyaddr(a)
1628 	register ADDRESS *a;
1629 {
1630 	return strcmp(a->q_paddr, "<>") == 0 || strcmp(a->q_user, "<>") == 0;
1631 }
1632 /*
1633 **  REMOTENAME -- return the name relative to the current mailer
1634 **
1635 **	Parameters:
1636 **		name -- the name to translate.
1637 **		m -- the mailer that we want to do rewriting relative
1638 **			to.
1639 **		flags -- fine tune operations.
1640 **		pstat -- pointer to status word.
1641 **		e -- the current envelope.
1642 **
1643 **	Returns:
1644 **		the text string representing this address relative to
1645 **			the receiving mailer.
1646 **
1647 **	Side Effects:
1648 **		none.
1649 **
1650 **	Warnings:
1651 **		The text string returned is tucked away locally;
1652 **			copy it if you intend to save it.
1653 */
1654 
1655 char *
1656 remotename(name, m, flags, pstat, e)
1657 	char *name;
1658 	struct mailer *m;
1659 	int flags;
1660 	int *pstat;
1661 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1662 {
1663 	register char **pvp;
1664 	char *fancy;
1665 	char *oldg = macvalue('g', e);
1666 	int rwset;
1667 	static char buf[MAXNAME];
1668 	char lbuf[MAXNAME];
1669 	char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
1670 	extern char *crackaddr();
1671 
1672 	if (tTd(12, 1))
1673 		printf("remotename(%s)\n", name);
1674 
1675 	/* don't do anything if we are tagging it as special */
1676 	if (bitset(RF_SENDERADDR, flags))
1677 		rwset = bitset(RF_HEADERADDR, flags) ? m->m_sh_rwset
1678 						     : m->m_se_rwset;
1679 	else
1680 		rwset = bitset(RF_HEADERADDR, flags) ? m->m_rh_rwset
1681 						     : m->m_re_rwset;
1682 	if (rwset < 0)
1683 		return (name);
1684 
1685 	/*
1686 	**  Do a heuristic crack of this name to extract any comment info.
1687 	**	This will leave the name as a comment and a $g macro.
1688 	*/
1689 
1690 	if (bitset(RF_CANONICAL, flags) || bitnset(M_NOCOMMENT, m->m_flags))
1691 		fancy = "\201g";
1692 	else
1693 		fancy = crackaddr(name);
1694 
1695 	/*
1696 	**  Turn the name into canonical form.
1697 	**	Normally this will be RFC 822 style, i.e., "user@domain".
1698 	**	If this only resolves to "user", and the "C" flag is
1699 	**	specified in the sending mailer, then the sender's
1700 	**	domain will be appended.
1701 	*/
1702 
1703 	pvp = prescan(name, '\0', pvpbuf, sizeof pvpbuf, NULL);
1704 	if (pvp == NULL)
1705 		return (name);
1706 	if (rewrite(pvp, 3, 0, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1707 		*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1708 	if (bitset(RF_ADDDOMAIN, flags) && e->e_fromdomain != NULL)
1709 	{
1710 		/* append from domain to this address */
1711 		register char **pxp = pvp;
1712 
1713 		/* see if there is an "@domain" in the current name */
1714 		while (*pxp != NULL && strcmp(*pxp, "@") != 0)
1715 			pxp++;
1716 		if (*pxp == NULL)
1717 		{
1718 			/* no.... append the "@domain" from the sender */
1719 			register char **qxq = e->e_fromdomain;
1720 
1721 			while ((*pxp++ = *qxq++) != NULL)
1722 				continue;
1723 			if (rewrite(pvp, 3, 0, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1724 				*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1725 		}
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	/*
1729 	**  Do more specific rewriting.
1730 	**	Rewrite using ruleset 1 or 2 depending on whether this is
1731 	**		a sender address or not.
1732 	**	Then run it through any receiving-mailer-specific rulesets.
1733 	*/
1734 
1735 	if (bitset(RF_SENDERADDR, flags))
1736 	{
1737 		if (rewrite(pvp, 1, 0, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1738 			*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1739 	}
1740 	else
1741 	{
1742 		if (rewrite(pvp, 2, 0, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1743 			*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1744 	}
1745 	if (rwset > 0)
1746 	{
1747 		if (rewrite(pvp, rwset, 0, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1748 			*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1749 	}
1750 
1751 	/*
1752 	**  Do any final sanitation the address may require.
1753 	**	This will normally be used to turn internal forms
1754 	**	(e.g., user@host.LOCAL) into external form.  This
1755 	**	may be used as a default to the above rules.
1756 	*/
1757 
1758 	if (rewrite(pvp, 4, 0, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1759 		*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1760 
1761 	/*
1762 	**  Now restore the comment information we had at the beginning.
1763 	*/
1764 
1765 	cataddr(pvp, NULL, lbuf, sizeof lbuf, '\0');
1766 	define('g', lbuf, e);
1767 
1768 	/* need to make sure route-addrs have <angle brackets> */
1769 	if (bitset(RF_CANONICAL, flags) && lbuf[0] == '@')
1770 		expand("<\201g>", buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
1771 	else
1772 		expand(fancy, buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
1773 
1774 	define('g', oldg, e);
1775 
1776 	if (tTd(12, 1))
1777 		printf("remotename => `%s'\n", buf);
1778 	return (buf);
1779 }
1780 /*
1781 **  MAPLOCALUSER -- run local username through ruleset 5 for final redirection
1782 **
1783 **	Parameters:
1784 **		a -- the address to map (but just the user name part).
1785 **		sendq -- the sendq in which to install any replacement
1786 **			addresses.
1787 **		aliaslevel -- the alias nesting depth.
1788 **		e -- the envelope.
1789 **
1790 **	Returns:
1791 **		none.
1792 */
1793 
1794 maplocaluser(a, sendq, aliaslevel, e)
1795 	register ADDRESS *a;
1796 	ADDRESS **sendq;
1797 	int aliaslevel;
1798 	ENVELOPE *e;
1799 {
1800 	register char **pvp;
1801 	register ADDRESS *a1 = NULL;
1802 	auto char *delimptr;
1803 	char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
1804 
1805 	if (tTd(29, 1))
1806 	{
1807 		printf("maplocaluser: ");
1808 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
1809 	}
1810 	pvp = prescan(a->q_user, '\0', pvpbuf, sizeof pvpbuf, &delimptr);
1811 	if (pvp == NULL)
1812 		return;
1813 
1814 	(void) rewrite(pvp, 5, 0, e);
1815 	if (pvp[0] == NULL || (pvp[0][0] & 0377) != CANONNET)
1816 		return;
1817 
1818 	/* if non-null, mailer destination specified -- has it changed? */
1819 	a1 = buildaddr(pvp, NULL, 0, e);
1820 	if (a1 == NULL || sameaddr(a, a1))
1821 		return;
1822 
1823 	/* mark old address as dead; insert new address */
1824 	a->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
1825 	if (tTd(29, 5))
1826 	{
1827 		printf("maplocaluser: QDONTSEND ");
1828 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
1829 	}
1830 	a1->q_alias = a;
1831 	allocaddr(a1, RF_COPYALL, NULL);
1832 	(void) recipient(a1, sendq, aliaslevel, e);
1833 }
1834 /*
1835 **  DEQUOTE_INIT -- initialize dequote map
1836 **
1837 **	This is a no-op.
1838 **
1839 **	Parameters:
1840 **		map -- the internal map structure.
1841 **		args -- arguments.
1842 **
1843 **	Returns:
1844 **		TRUE.
1845 */
1846 
1847 bool
1848 dequote_init(map, args)
1849 	MAP *map;
1850 	char *args;
1851 {
1852 	register char *p = args;
1853 
1854 	for (;;)
1855 	{
1856 		while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
1857 			p++;
1858 		if (*p != '-')
1859 			break;
1860 		switch (*++p)
1861 		{
1862 		  case 'a':
1863 			map->map_app = ++p;
1864 			break;
1865 
1866 		  case 's':
1867 			map->map_coldelim = *++p;
1868 			break;
1869 		}
1870 		while (*p != '\0' && !(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)))
1871 			p++;
1872 		if (*p != '\0')
1873 			*p = '\0';
1874 	}
1875 	if (map->map_app != NULL)
1876 		map->map_app = newstr(map->map_app);
1877 
1878 	return TRUE;
1879 }
1880 /*
1881 **  DEQUOTE_MAP -- unquote an address
1882 **
1883 **	Parameters:
1884 **		map -- the internal map structure (ignored).
1885 **		name -- the name to dequote.
1886 **		av -- arguments (ignored).
1887 **		statp -- pointer to status out-parameter.
1888 **
1889 **	Returns:
1890 **		NULL -- if there were no quotes, or if the resulting
1891 **			unquoted buffer would not be acceptable to prescan.
1892 **		else -- The dequoted buffer.
1893 */
1894 
1895 char *
1896 dequote_map(map, name, av, statp)
1897 	MAP *map;
1898 	char *name;
1899 	char **av;
1900 	int *statp;
1901 {
1902 	register char *p;
1903 	register char *q;
1904 	register char c;
1905 	int anglecnt = 0;
1906 	int cmntcnt = 0;
1907 	int quotecnt = 0;
1908 	int spacecnt = 0;
1909 	bool quotemode = FALSE;
1910 	bool bslashmode = FALSE;
1911 	char spacesub = map->map_coldelim;
1912 
1913 	for (p = q = name; (c = *p++) != '\0'; )
1914 	{
1915 		if (bslashmode)
1916 		{
1917 			bslashmode = FALSE;
1918 			*q++ = c;
1919 			continue;
1920 		}
1921 
1922 		if (c == ' ' && spacesub != '\0')
1923 			c = spacesub;
1924 
1925 		switch (c)
1926 		{
1927 		  case '\\':
1928 			bslashmode = TRUE;
1929 			break;
1930 
1931 		  case '(':
1932 			cmntcnt++;
1933 			break;
1934 
1935 		  case ')':
1936 			if (cmntcnt-- <= 0)
1937 				return NULL;
1938 			break;
1939 
1940 		  case ' ':
1941 			spacecnt++;
1942 			break;
1943 		}
1944 
1945 		if (cmntcnt > 0)
1946 		{
1947 			*q++ = c;
1948 			continue;
1949 		}
1950 
1951 		switch (c)
1952 		{
1953 		  case '"':
1954 			quotemode = !quotemode;
1955 			quotecnt++;
1956 			continue;
1957 
1958 		  case '<':
1959 			anglecnt++;
1960 			break;
1961 
1962 		  case '>':
1963 			if (anglecnt-- <= 0)
1964 				return NULL;
1965 			break;
1966 		}
1967 		*q++ = c;
1968 	}
1969 
1970 	if (anglecnt != 0 || cmntcnt != 0 || bslashmode ||
1971 	    quotemode || quotecnt <= 0 || spacecnt != 0)
1972 		return NULL;
1973 	*q++ = '\0';
1974 	return name;
1975 }
1976