1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
3  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef lint
10 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)parseaddr.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 10/22/93";
11 #endif /* not lint */
12 
13 # include "sendmail.h"
14 
15 /*
16 **  PARSEADDR -- Parse an address
17 **
18 **	Parses an address and breaks it up into three parts: a
19 **	net to transmit the message on, the host to transmit it
20 **	to, and a user on that host.  These are loaded into an
21 **	ADDRESS header with the values squirreled away if necessary.
22 **	The "user" part may not be a real user; the process may
23 **	just reoccur on that machine.  For example, on a machine
24 **	with an arpanet connection, the address
25 **		csvax.bill@berkeley
26 **	will break up to a "user" of 'csvax.bill' and a host
27 **	of 'berkeley' -- to be transmitted over the arpanet.
28 **
29 **	Parameters:
30 **		addr -- the address to parse.
31 **		a -- a pointer to the address descriptor buffer.
32 **			If NULL, a header will be created.
33 **		flags -- describe detail for parsing.  See RF_ definitions
34 **			in sendmail.h.
35 **		delim -- the character to terminate the address, passed
36 **			to prescan.
37 **		delimptr -- if non-NULL, set to the location of the
38 **			delim character that was found.
39 **		e -- the envelope that will contain this address.
40 **
41 **	Returns:
42 **		A pointer to the address descriptor header (`a' if
43 **			`a' is non-NULL).
44 **		NULL on error.
45 **
46 **	Side Effects:
47 **		none
48 */
49 
50 /* following delimiters are inherent to the internal algorithms */
51 # define DELIMCHARS	"()<>,;\r\n"	/* default word delimiters */
52 
53 ADDRESS *
54 parseaddr(addr, a, flags, delim, delimptr, e)
55 	char *addr;
56 	register ADDRESS *a;
57 	int flags;
58 	int delim;
59 	char **delimptr;
60 	register ENVELOPE *e;
61 {
62 	register char **pvp;
63 	auto char *delimptrbuf;
64 	bool queueup;
65 	char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
66 	extern ADDRESS *buildaddr();
67 	extern bool invalidaddr();
68 
69 	/*
70 	**  Initialize and prescan address.
71 	*/
72 
73 	e->e_to = addr;
74 	if (tTd(20, 1))
75 		printf("\n--parseaddr(%s)\n", addr);
76 
77 	if (delimptr == NULL)
78 		delimptr = &delimptrbuf;
79 
80 	pvp = prescan(addr, delim, pvpbuf, delimptr);
81 	if (pvp == NULL)
82 	{
83 		if (tTd(20, 1))
84 			printf("parseaddr-->NULL\n");
85 		return (NULL);
86 	}
87 
88 	if (invalidaddr(addr, delim == '\0' ? NULL : *delimptr))
89 	{
90 		if (tTd(20, 1))
91 			printf("parseaddr-->bad address\n");
92 		return NULL;
93 	}
94 
95 	/*
96 	**  Save addr if we are going to have to.
97 	**
98 	**	We have to do this early because there is a chance that
99 	**	the map lookups in the rewriting rules could clobber
100 	**	static memory somewhere.
101 	*/
102 
103 	if (bitset(RF_COPYPADDR, flags) && addr != NULL)
104 	{
105 		char savec = **delimptr;
106 
107 		if (savec != '\0')
108 			**delimptr = '\0';
109 		addr = newstr(addr);
110 		if (savec != '\0')
111 			**delimptr = savec;
112 	}
113 
114 	/*
115 	**  Apply rewriting rules.
116 	**	Ruleset 0 does basic parsing.  It must resolve.
117 	*/
118 
119 	queueup = FALSE;
120 	if (rewrite(pvp, 3, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
121 		queueup = TRUE;
122 	if (rewrite(pvp, 0, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
123 		queueup = TRUE;
124 
125 
126 	/*
127 	**  Build canonical address from pvp.
128 	*/
129 
130 	a = buildaddr(pvp, a, flags, e);
131 
132 	/*
133 	**  Make local copies of the host & user and then
134 	**  transport them out.
135 	*/
136 
137 	allocaddr(a, flags, addr);
138 	if (bitset(QBADADDR, a->q_flags))
139 		return a;
140 
141 	/*
142 	**  If there was a parsing failure, mark it for queueing.
143 	*/
144 
145 	if (queueup)
146 	{
147 		char *msg = "Transient parse error -- message queued for future delivery";
148 
149 		if (tTd(20, 1))
150 			printf("parseaddr: queuing message\n");
151 		message(msg);
152 		if (e->e_message == NULL)
153 			e->e_message = newstr(msg);
154 		a->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP;
155 	}
156 
157 	/*
158 	**  Compute return value.
159 	*/
160 
161 	if (tTd(20, 1))
162 	{
163 		printf("parseaddr-->");
164 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
165 	}
166 
167 	return (a);
168 }
169 /*
170 **  INVALIDADDR -- check for address containing meta-characters
171 **
172 **	Parameters:
173 **		addr -- the address to check.
174 **
175 **	Returns:
176 **		TRUE -- if the address has any "wierd" characters
177 **		FALSE -- otherwise.
178 */
179 
180 bool
181 invalidaddr(addr, delimptr)
182 	register char *addr;
183 	char *delimptr;
184 {
185 	char savedelim;
186 
187 	if (delimptr != NULL)
188 		savedelim = *delimptr;
189 #if 0
190 	/* for testing.... */
191 	if (strcmp(addr, "INvalidADDR") == 0)
192 	{
193 		usrerr("553 INvalid ADDRess");
194 		if (delimptr != NULL)
195 			*delimptr = savedelim;
196 		return TRUE;
197 	}
198 #endif
199 	for (; *addr != '\0'; addr++)
200 	{
201 		if ((*addr & 0340) == 0200)
202 			break;
203 	}
204 	if (delimptr != NULL)
205 		*delimptr = savedelim;
206 	if (*addr == '\0')
207 		return FALSE;
208 	setstat(EX_USAGE);
209 	usrerr("553 Address contained invalid control characters");
210 	return TRUE;
211 }
212 /*
213 **  ALLOCADDR -- do local allocations of address on demand.
214 **
215 **	Also lowercases the host name if requested.
216 **
217 **	Parameters:
218 **		a -- the address to reallocate.
219 **		flags -- the copy flag (see RF_ definitions in sendmail.h
220 **			for a description).
221 **		paddr -- the printname of the address.
222 **
223 **	Returns:
224 **		none.
225 **
226 **	Side Effects:
227 **		Copies portions of a into local buffers as requested.
228 */
229 
230 allocaddr(a, flags, paddr)
231 	register ADDRESS *a;
232 	int flags;
233 	char *paddr;
234 {
235 	if (tTd(24, 4))
236 		printf("allocaddr(flags=%o, paddr=%s)\n", flags, paddr);
237 
238 	a->q_paddr = paddr;
239 
240 	if (a->q_user == NULL)
241 		a->q_user = "";
242 	if (a->q_host == NULL)
243 		a->q_host = "";
244 
245 	if (bitset(RF_COPYPARSE, flags))
246 	{
247 		a->q_host = newstr(a->q_host);
248 		if (a->q_user != a->q_paddr)
249 			a->q_user = newstr(a->q_user);
250 	}
251 
252 	if (a->q_paddr == NULL)
253 		a->q_paddr = a->q_user;
254 }
255 /*
256 **  PRESCAN -- Prescan name and make it canonical
257 **
258 **	Scans a name and turns it into a set of tokens.  This process
259 **	deletes blanks and comments (in parentheses).
260 **
261 **	This routine knows about quoted strings and angle brackets.
262 **
263 **	There are certain subtleties to this routine.  The one that
264 **	comes to mind now is that backslashes on the ends of names
265 **	are silently stripped off; this is intentional.  The problem
266 **	is that some versions of sndmsg (like at LBL) set the kill
267 **	character to something other than @ when reading addresses;
268 **	so people type "csvax.eric\@berkeley" -- which screws up the
269 **	berknet mailer.
270 **
271 **	Parameters:
272 **		addr -- the name to chomp.
273 **		delim -- the delimiter for the address, normally
274 **			'\0' or ','; \0 is accepted in any case.
275 **			If '\t' then we are reading the .cf file.
276 **		pvpbuf -- place to put the saved text -- note that
277 **			the pointers are static.
278 **		delimptr -- if non-NULL, set to the location of the
279 **			terminating delimiter.
280 **
281 **	Returns:
282 **		A pointer to a vector of tokens.
283 **		NULL on error.
284 */
285 
286 /* states and character types */
287 # define OPR		0	/* operator */
288 # define ATM		1	/* atom */
289 # define QST		2	/* in quoted string */
290 # define SPC		3	/* chewing up spaces */
291 # define ONE		4	/* pick up one character */
292 
293 # define NSTATES	5	/* number of states */
294 # define TYPE		017	/* mask to select state type */
295 
296 /* meta bits for table */
297 # define M		020	/* meta character; don't pass through */
298 # define B		040	/* cause a break */
299 # define MB		M|B	/* meta-break */
300 
301 static short StateTab[NSTATES][NSTATES] =
302 {
303    /*	oldst	chtype>	OPR	ATM	QST	SPC	ONE	*/
304 	/*OPR*/		OPR|B,	ATM|B,	QST|B,	SPC|MB,	ONE|B,
305 	/*ATM*/		OPR|B,	ATM,	QST|B,	SPC|MB,	ONE|B,
306 	/*QST*/		QST,	QST,	OPR,	QST,	QST,
307 	/*SPC*/		OPR,	ATM,	QST,	SPC|M,	ONE,
308 	/*ONE*/		OPR,	OPR,	OPR,	OPR,	OPR,
309 };
310 
311 # define NOCHAR		-1	/* signal nothing in lookahead token */
312 
313 char **
314 prescan(addr, delim, pvpbuf, delimptr)
315 	char *addr;
316 	char delim;
317 	char pvpbuf[];
318 	char **delimptr;
319 {
320 	register char *p;
321 	register char *q;
322 	register int c;
323 	char **avp;
324 	bool bslashmode;
325 	int cmntcnt;
326 	int anglecnt;
327 	char *tok;
328 	int state;
329 	int newstate;
330 	char *saveto = CurEnv->e_to;
331 	static char *av[MAXATOM+1];
332 	extern int errno;
333 
334 	/* make sure error messages don't have garbage on them */
335 	errno = 0;
336 
337 	q = pvpbuf;
338 	bslashmode = FALSE;
339 	cmntcnt = 0;
340 	anglecnt = 0;
341 	avp = av;
342 	state = ATM;
343 	c = NOCHAR;
344 	p = addr;
345 	CurEnv->e_to = p;
346 	if (tTd(22, 11))
347 	{
348 		printf("prescan: ");
349 		xputs(p);
350 		(void) putchar('\n');
351 	}
352 
353 	do
354 	{
355 		/* read a token */
356 		tok = q;
357 		for (;;)
358 		{
359 			/* store away any old lookahead character */
360 			if (c != NOCHAR && !bslashmode)
361 			{
362 				/* see if there is room */
363 				if (q >= &pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE - 5])
364 				{
365 					usrerr("553 Address too long");
366 					if (delimptr != NULL)
367 						*delimptr = p;
368 					CurEnv->e_to = saveto;
369 					return (NULL);
370 				}
371 
372 				/* squirrel it away */
373 				*q++ = c;
374 			}
375 
376 			/* read a new input character */
377 			c = *p++;
378 			if (c == '\0')
379 			{
380 				/* diagnose and patch up bad syntax */
381 				if (state == QST)
382 				{
383 					usrerr("653 Unbalanced '\"' (fixed)");
384 					c = '"';
385 				}
386 				else if (cmntcnt > 0)
387 				{
388 					usrerr("653 Unbalanced '(' (fixed)");
389 					c = ')';
390 				}
391 				else if (anglecnt > 0)
392 				{
393 					c = '>';
394 					usrerr("653 Unbalanced '<' (fixed)");
395 				}
396 				else
397 					break;
398 
399 				p--;
400 			}
401 			else if (c == delim && anglecnt <= 0 &&
402 					cmntcnt <= 0 && state != QST)
403 				break;
404 
405 			if (tTd(22, 101))
406 				printf("c=%c, s=%d; ", c, state);
407 
408 			/* chew up special characters */
409 			*q = '\0';
410 			if (bslashmode)
411 			{
412 				bslashmode = FALSE;
413 
414 				/* kludge \! for naive users */
415 				if (cmntcnt > 0)
416 				{
417 					c = NOCHAR;
418 					continue;
419 				}
420 				else if (c != '!' || state == QST)
421 				{
422 					*q++ = '\\';
423 					continue;
424 				}
425 			}
426 
427 			if (c == '\\')
428 			{
429 				bslashmode = TRUE;
430 			}
431 			else if (state == QST)
432 			{
433 				/* do nothing, just avoid next clauses */
434 			}
435 			else if (c == '(')
436 			{
437 				cmntcnt++;
438 				c = NOCHAR;
439 			}
440 			else if (c == ')')
441 			{
442 				if (cmntcnt <= 0)
443 				{
444 					usrerr("653 Unbalanced ')' (fixed)");
445 					c = NOCHAR;
446 				}
447 				else
448 					cmntcnt--;
449 			}
450 			else if (cmntcnt > 0)
451 				c = NOCHAR;
452 			else if (c == '<')
453 				anglecnt++;
454 			else if (c == '>')
455 			{
456 				if (anglecnt <= 0)
457 				{
458 					usrerr("653 Unbalanced '>' (fixed)");
459 					c = NOCHAR;
460 				}
461 				else
462 					anglecnt--;
463 			}
464 			else if (delim == ' ' && isascii(c) && isspace(c))
465 				c = ' ';
466 
467 			if (c == NOCHAR)
468 				continue;
469 
470 			/* see if this is end of input */
471 			if (c == delim && anglecnt <= 0 && state != QST)
472 				break;
473 
474 			newstate = StateTab[state][toktype(c)];
475 			if (tTd(22, 101))
476 				printf("ns=%02o\n", newstate);
477 			state = newstate & TYPE;
478 			if (bitset(M, newstate))
479 				c = NOCHAR;
480 			if (bitset(B, newstate))
481 				break;
482 		}
483 
484 		/* new token */
485 		if (tok != q)
486 		{
487 			*q++ = '\0';
488 			if (tTd(22, 36))
489 			{
490 				printf("tok=");
491 				xputs(tok);
492 				(void) putchar('\n');
493 			}
494 			if (avp >= &av[MAXATOM])
495 			{
496 				syserr("553 prescan: too many tokens");
497 				if (delimptr != NULL)
498 					*delimptr = p;
499 				CurEnv->e_to = saveto;
500 				return (NULL);
501 			}
502 			*avp++ = tok;
503 		}
504 	} while (c != '\0' && (c != delim || anglecnt > 0));
505 	*avp = NULL;
506 	p--;
507 	if (delimptr != NULL)
508 		*delimptr = p;
509 	if (tTd(22, 12))
510 	{
511 		printf("prescan==>");
512 		printav(av);
513 	}
514 	CurEnv->e_to = saveto;
515 	if (av[0] == NULL)
516 		return (NULL);
517 	return (av);
518 }
519 /*
520 **  TOKTYPE -- return token type
521 **
522 **	Parameters:
523 **		c -- the character in question.
524 **
525 **	Returns:
526 **		Its type.
527 **
528 **	Side Effects:
529 **		none.
530 */
531 
532 toktype(c)
533 	register int c;
534 {
535 	static char buf[50];
536 	static bool firstime = TRUE;
537 
538 	if (firstime)
539 	{
540 		firstime = FALSE;
541 		expand("\201o", buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], CurEnv);
542 		(void) strcat(buf, DELIMCHARS);
543 	}
544 	c &= 0377;
545 	if (c == MATCHCLASS || c == MATCHREPL || c == MATCHNCLASS)
546 		return (ONE);
547 	if (c == MACRODEXPAND)
548 		return (ONE);
549 	if (c == '"')
550 		return (QST);
551 	if ((c & 0340) == 0200)
552 		return (OPR);
553 	if (!isascii(c))
554 		return (ATM);
555 	if (isspace(c) || c == ')')
556 		return (SPC);
557 	if (strchr(buf, c) != NULL)
558 		return (OPR);
559 	return (ATM);
560 }
561 /*
562 **  REWRITE -- apply rewrite rules to token vector.
563 **
564 **	This routine is an ordered production system.  Each rewrite
565 **	rule has a LHS (called the pattern) and a RHS (called the
566 **	rewrite); 'rwr' points the the current rewrite rule.
567 **
568 **	For each rewrite rule, 'avp' points the address vector we
569 **	are trying to match against, and 'pvp' points to the pattern.
570 **	If pvp points to a special match value (MATCHZANY, MATCHANY,
571 **	MATCHONE, MATCHCLASS, MATCHNCLASS) then the address in avp
572 **	matched is saved away in the match vector (pointed to by 'mvp').
573 **
574 **	When a match between avp & pvp does not match, we try to
575 **	back out.  If we back up over MATCHONE, MATCHCLASS, or MATCHNCLASS
576 **	we must also back out the match in mvp.  If we reach a
577 **	MATCHANY or MATCHZANY we just extend the match and start
578 **	over again.
579 **
580 **	When we finally match, we rewrite the address vector
581 **	and try over again.
582 **
583 **	Parameters:
584 **		pvp -- pointer to token vector.
585 **		ruleset -- the ruleset to use for rewriting.
586 **		e -- the current envelope.
587 **
588 **	Returns:
589 **		A status code.  If EX_TEMPFAIL, higher level code should
590 **			attempt recovery.
591 **
592 **	Side Effects:
593 **		pvp is modified.
594 */
595 
596 struct match
597 {
598 	char	**first;	/* first token matched */
599 	char	**last;		/* last token matched */
600 	char	**pattern;	/* pointer to pattern */
601 };
602 
603 # define MAXMATCH	9	/* max params per rewrite */
604 
605 
606 int
607 rewrite(pvp, ruleset, e)
608 	char **pvp;
609 	int ruleset;
610 	register ENVELOPE *e;
611 {
612 	register char *ap;		/* address pointer */
613 	register char *rp;		/* rewrite pointer */
614 	register char **avp;		/* address vector pointer */
615 	register char **rvp;		/* rewrite vector pointer */
616 	register struct match *mlp;	/* cur ptr into mlist */
617 	register struct rewrite *rwr;	/* pointer to current rewrite rule */
618 	int ruleno;			/* current rule number */
619 	int rstat = EX_OK;		/* return status */
620 	int loopcount;
621 	struct match mlist[MAXMATCH];	/* stores match on LHS */
622 	char *npvp[MAXATOM+1];		/* temporary space for rebuild */
623 
624 	if (OpMode == MD_TEST || tTd(21, 2))
625 	{
626 		printf("rewrite: ruleset %2d   input:", ruleset);
627 		printav(pvp);
628 	}
629 	if (ruleset < 0 || ruleset >= MAXRWSETS)
630 	{
631 		syserr("554 rewrite: illegal ruleset number %d", ruleset);
632 		return EX_CONFIG;
633 	}
634 	if (pvp == NULL)
635 		return EX_USAGE;
636 
637 	/*
638 	**  Run through the list of rewrite rules, applying
639 	**	any that match.
640 	*/
641 
642 	ruleno = 1;
643 	loopcount = 0;
644 	for (rwr = RewriteRules[ruleset]; rwr != NULL; )
645 	{
646 		if (tTd(21, 12))
647 		{
648 			printf("-----trying rule:");
649 			printav(rwr->r_lhs);
650 		}
651 
652 		/* try to match on this rule */
653 		mlp = mlist;
654 		rvp = rwr->r_lhs;
655 		avp = pvp;
656 		if (++loopcount > 100)
657 		{
658 			syserr("554 Infinite loop in ruleset %d, rule %d",
659 				ruleset, ruleno);
660 			if (tTd(21, 1))
661 			{
662 				printf("workspace: ");
663 				printav(pvp);
664 			}
665 			break;
666 		}
667 
668 		while ((ap = *avp) != NULL || *rvp != NULL)
669 		{
670 			rp = *rvp;
671 			if (tTd(21, 35))
672 			{
673 				printf("ADVANCE rp=");
674 				xputs(rp);
675 				printf(", ap=");
676 				xputs(ap);
677 				printf("\n");
678 			}
679 			if (rp == NULL)
680 			{
681 				/* end-of-pattern before end-of-address */
682 				goto backup;
683 			}
684 			if (ap == NULL && (*rp & 0377) != MATCHZANY &&
685 			    (*rp & 0377) != MATCHZERO)
686 			{
687 				/* end-of-input with patterns left */
688 				goto backup;
689 			}
690 
691 			switch (*rp & 0377)
692 			{
693 				register STAB *s;
694 				char buf[MAXLINE];
695 
696 			  case MATCHCLASS:
697 				/* match any phrase in a class */
698 				mlp->pattern = rvp;
699 				mlp->first = avp;
700 	extendclass:
701 				ap = *avp;
702 				if (ap == NULL)
703 					goto backup;
704 				mlp->last = avp++;
705 				cataddr(mlp->first, mlp->last, buf, sizeof buf, '\0');
706 				s = stab(buf, ST_CLASS, ST_FIND);
707 				if (s == NULL || !bitnset(rp[1], s->s_class))
708 				{
709 					if (tTd(21, 36))
710 					{
711 						printf("EXTEND  rp=");
712 						xputs(rp);
713 						printf(", ap=");
714 						xputs(ap);
715 						printf("\n");
716 					}
717 					goto extendclass;
718 				}
719 				if (tTd(21, 36))
720 					printf("CLMATCH\n");
721 				mlp++;
722 				break;
723 
724 			  case MATCHNCLASS:
725 				/* match any token not in a class */
726 				s = stab(ap, ST_CLASS, ST_FIND);
727 				if (s != NULL && bitnset(rp[1], s->s_class))
728 					goto backup;
729 
730 				/* fall through */
731 
732 			  case MATCHONE:
733 			  case MATCHANY:
734 				/* match exactly one token */
735 				mlp->pattern = rvp;
736 				mlp->first = avp;
737 				mlp->last = avp++;
738 				mlp++;
739 				break;
740 
741 			  case MATCHZANY:
742 				/* match zero or more tokens */
743 				mlp->pattern = rvp;
744 				mlp->first = avp;
745 				mlp->last = avp - 1;
746 				mlp++;
747 				break;
748 
749 			  case MATCHZERO:
750 				/* match zero tokens */
751 				break;
752 
753 			  case MACRODEXPAND:
754 				/*
755 				**  Match against run-time macro.
756 				**  This algorithm is broken for the
757 				**  general case (no recursive macros,
758 				**  improper tokenization) but should
759 				**  work for the usual cases.
760 				*/
761 
762 				ap = macvalue(rp[1], e);
763 				mlp->first = avp;
764 				if (tTd(21, 2))
765 					printf("rewrite: LHS $&%c => \"%s\"\n",
766 						rp[1],
767 						ap == NULL ? "(NULL)" : ap);
768 
769 				if (ap == NULL)
770 					break;
771 				while (*ap != '\0')
772 				{
773 					if (*avp == NULL ||
774 					    strncasecmp(ap, *avp, strlen(*avp)) != 0)
775 					{
776 						/* no match */
777 						avp = mlp->first;
778 						goto backup;
779 					}
780 					ap += strlen(*avp++);
781 				}
782 
783 				/* match */
784 				break;
785 
786 			  default:
787 				/* must have exact match */
788 				if (strcasecmp(rp, ap))
789 					goto backup;
790 				avp++;
791 				break;
792 			}
793 
794 			/* successful match on this token */
795 			rvp++;
796 			continue;
797 
798 	  backup:
799 			/* match failed -- back up */
800 			while (--mlp >= mlist)
801 			{
802 				rvp = mlp->pattern;
803 				rp = *rvp;
804 				avp = mlp->last + 1;
805 				ap = *avp;
806 
807 				if (tTd(21, 36))
808 				{
809 					printf("BACKUP  rp=");
810 					xputs(rp);
811 					printf(", ap=");
812 					xputs(ap);
813 					printf("\n");
814 				}
815 
816 				if (ap == NULL)
817 				{
818 					/* run off the end -- back up again */
819 					continue;
820 				}
821 				if ((*rp & 0377) == MATCHANY ||
822 				    (*rp & 0377) == MATCHZANY)
823 				{
824 					/* extend binding and continue */
825 					mlp->last = avp++;
826 					rvp++;
827 					mlp++;
828 					break;
829 				}
830 				if ((*rp & 0377) == MATCHCLASS)
831 				{
832 					/* extend binding and try again */
833 					mlp->last = avp;
834 					goto extendclass;
835 				}
836 			}
837 
838 			if (mlp < mlist)
839 			{
840 				/* total failure to match */
841 				break;
842 			}
843 		}
844 
845 		/*
846 		**  See if we successfully matched
847 		*/
848 
849 		if (mlp < mlist || *rvp != NULL)
850 		{
851 			if (tTd(21, 10))
852 				printf("----- rule fails\n");
853 			rwr = rwr->r_next;
854 			ruleno++;
855 			loopcount = 0;
856 			continue;
857 		}
858 
859 		rvp = rwr->r_rhs;
860 		if (tTd(21, 12))
861 		{
862 			printf("-----rule matches:");
863 			printav(rvp);
864 		}
865 
866 		rp = *rvp;
867 		if ((*rp & 0377) == CANONUSER)
868 		{
869 			rvp++;
870 			rwr = rwr->r_next;
871 			ruleno++;
872 			loopcount = 0;
873 		}
874 		else if ((*rp & 0377) == CANONHOST)
875 		{
876 			rvp++;
877 			rwr = NULL;
878 		}
879 		else if ((*rp & 0377) == CANONNET)
880 			rwr = NULL;
881 
882 		/* substitute */
883 		for (avp = npvp; *rvp != NULL; rvp++)
884 		{
885 			register struct match *m;
886 			register char **pp;
887 
888 			rp = *rvp;
889 			if ((*rp & 0377) == MATCHREPL)
890 			{
891 				/* substitute from LHS */
892 				m = &mlist[rp[1] - '1'];
893 				if (m < mlist || m >= mlp)
894 				{
895 					syserr("554 rewrite: ruleset %d: replacement $%c out of bounds",
896 						ruleset, rp[1]);
897 					return EX_CONFIG;
898 				}
899 				if (tTd(21, 15))
900 				{
901 					printf("$%c:", rp[1]);
902 					pp = m->first;
903 					while (pp <= m->last)
904 					{
905 						printf(" %x=\"", *pp);
906 						(void) fflush(stdout);
907 						printf("%s\"", *pp++);
908 					}
909 					printf("\n");
910 				}
911 				pp = m->first;
912 				while (pp <= m->last)
913 				{
914 					if (avp >= &npvp[MAXATOM])
915 					{
916 						syserr("554 rewrite: expansion too long");
917 						return EX_DATAERR;
918 					}
919 					*avp++ = *pp++;
920 				}
921 			}
922 			else
923 			{
924 				/* vanilla replacement */
925 				if (avp >= &npvp[MAXATOM])
926 				{
927 	toolong:
928 					syserr("554 rewrite: expansion too long");
929 					return EX_DATAERR;
930 				}
931 				if ((*rp & 0377) != MACRODEXPAND)
932 					*avp++ = rp;
933 				else
934 				{
935 					*avp = macvalue(rp[1], e);
936 					if (tTd(21, 2))
937 						printf("rewrite: RHS $&%c => \"%s\"\n",
938 							rp[1],
939 							*avp == NULL ? "(NULL)" : *avp);
940 					if (*avp != NULL)
941 						avp++;
942 				}
943 			}
944 		}
945 		*avp++ = NULL;
946 
947 		/*
948 		**  Check for any hostname/keyword lookups.
949 		*/
950 
951 		for (rvp = npvp; *rvp != NULL; rvp++)
952 		{
953 			char **hbrvp;
954 			char **xpvp;
955 			int trsize;
956 			char *replac;
957 			int endtoken;
958 			STAB *map;
959 			char *mapname;
960 			char **key_rvp;
961 			char **arg_rvp;
962 			char **default_rvp;
963 			char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
964 			char *pvpb1[MAXATOM + 1];
965 			char *argvect[10];
966 			char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
967 			char *nullpvp[1];
968 
969 			if ((**rvp & 0377) != HOSTBEGIN &&
970 			    (**rvp & 0377) != LOOKUPBEGIN)
971 				continue;
972 
973 			/*
974 			**  Got a hostname/keyword lookup.
975 			**
976 			**	This could be optimized fairly easily.
977 			*/
978 
979 			hbrvp = rvp;
980 			if ((**rvp & 0377) == HOSTBEGIN)
981 			{
982 				endtoken = HOSTEND;
983 				mapname = "host";
984 			}
985 			else
986 			{
987 				endtoken = LOOKUPEND;
988 				mapname = *++rvp;
989 			}
990 			map = stab(mapname, ST_MAP, ST_FIND);
991 			if (map == NULL)
992 				syserr("554 rewrite: map %s not found", mapname);
993 
994 			/* extract the match part */
995 			key_rvp = ++rvp;
996 			default_rvp = NULL;
997 			arg_rvp = argvect;
998 			xpvp = NULL;
999 			replac = pvpbuf;
1000 			while (*rvp != NULL && (**rvp & 0377) != endtoken)
1001 			{
1002 				int nodetype = **rvp & 0377;
1003 
1004 				if (nodetype != CANONHOST && nodetype != CANONUSER)
1005 				{
1006 					rvp++;
1007 					continue;
1008 				}
1009 
1010 				*rvp++ = NULL;
1011 
1012 				if (xpvp != NULL)
1013 				{
1014 					cataddr(xpvp, NULL, replac,
1015 						&pvpbuf[sizeof pvpbuf] - replac,
1016 						'\0');
1017 					*++arg_rvp = replac;
1018 					replac += strlen(replac) + 1;
1019 					xpvp = NULL;
1020 				}
1021 				switch (nodetype)
1022 				{
1023 				  case CANONHOST:
1024 					xpvp = rvp;
1025 					break;
1026 
1027 				  case CANONUSER:
1028 					default_rvp = rvp;
1029 					break;
1030 				}
1031 			}
1032 			if (*rvp != NULL)
1033 				*rvp++ = NULL;
1034 			if (xpvp != NULL)
1035 			{
1036 				cataddr(xpvp, NULL, replac,
1037 					&pvpbuf[sizeof pvpbuf] - replac,
1038 					'\0');
1039 				*++arg_rvp = replac;
1040 			}
1041 			*++arg_rvp = NULL;
1042 
1043 			/* save the remainder of the input string */
1044 			trsize = (int) (avp - rvp + 1) * sizeof *rvp;
1045 			bcopy((char *) rvp, (char *) pvpb1, trsize);
1046 
1047 			/* look it up */
1048 			cataddr(key_rvp, NULL, buf, sizeof buf, '\0');
1049 			argvect[0] = buf;
1050 			if (map != NULL && bitset(MF_OPEN, map->s_map.map_mflags))
1051 			{
1052 				auto int stat = EX_OK;
1053 
1054 				/* XXX should try to auto-open the map here */
1055 
1056 				if (tTd(60, 1))
1057 					printf("map_lookup(%s, %s) => ",
1058 						mapname, buf);
1059 				replac = (*map->s_map.map_class->map_lookup)(&map->s_map,
1060 						buf, argvect, &stat);
1061 				if (tTd(60, 1))
1062 					printf("%s (%d)\n",
1063 						replac ? replac : "NOT FOUND",
1064 						stat);
1065 
1066 				/* should recover if stat == EX_TEMPFAIL */
1067 				if (stat == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1068 					rstat = stat;
1069 			}
1070 			else
1071 				replac = NULL;
1072 
1073 			/* if no replacement, use default */
1074 			if (replac == NULL && default_rvp != NULL)
1075 			{
1076 				/* create the default */
1077 				cataddr(default_rvp, NULL, buf, sizeof buf, '\0');
1078 				replac = buf;
1079 			}
1080 
1081 			if (replac == NULL)
1082 			{
1083 				xpvp = key_rvp;
1084 			}
1085 			else if (*replac == '\0')
1086 			{
1087 				/* null replacement */
1088 				nullpvp[0] = NULL;
1089 				xpvp = nullpvp;
1090 			}
1091 			else
1092 			{
1093 				/* scan the new replacement */
1094 				xpvp = prescan(replac, '\0', pvpbuf, NULL);
1095 				if (xpvp == NULL)
1096 				{
1097 					/* prescan already printed error */
1098 					return EX_DATAERR;
1099 				}
1100 			}
1101 
1102 			/* append it to the token list */
1103 			for (avp = hbrvp; *xpvp != NULL; xpvp++)
1104 			{
1105 				*avp++ = newstr(*xpvp);
1106 				if (avp >= &npvp[MAXATOM])
1107 					goto toolong;
1108 			}
1109 
1110 			/* restore the old trailing information */
1111 			for (xpvp = pvpb1; (*avp++ = *xpvp++) != NULL; )
1112 				if (avp >= &npvp[MAXATOM])
1113 					goto toolong;
1114 
1115 			break;
1116 		}
1117 
1118 		/*
1119 		**  Check for subroutine calls.
1120 		*/
1121 
1122 		if (*npvp != NULL && (**npvp & 0377) == CALLSUBR)
1123 		{
1124 			int stat;
1125 
1126 			bcopy((char *) &npvp[2], (char *) pvp,
1127 				(int) (avp - npvp - 2) * sizeof *avp);
1128 			if (tTd(21, 3))
1129 				printf("-----callsubr %s\n", npvp[1]);
1130 			stat = rewrite(pvp, atoi(npvp[1]), e);
1131 			if (rstat == EX_OK || stat == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1132 				rstat = stat;
1133 			if ((**pvp & 0377) == CANONNET)
1134 				rwr = NULL;
1135 		}
1136 		else
1137 		{
1138 			bcopy((char *) npvp, (char *) pvp,
1139 				(int) (avp - npvp) * sizeof *avp);
1140 		}
1141 		if (tTd(21, 4))
1142 		{
1143 			printf("rewritten as:");
1144 			printav(pvp);
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	if (OpMode == MD_TEST || tTd(21, 2))
1149 	{
1150 		printf("rewrite: ruleset %2d returns:", ruleset);
1151 		printav(pvp);
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	return rstat;
1155 }
1156 /*
1157 **  BUILDADDR -- build address from token vector.
1158 **
1159 **	Parameters:
1160 **		tv -- token vector.
1161 **		a -- pointer to address descriptor to fill.
1162 **			If NULL, one will be allocated.
1163 **		flags -- info regarding whether this is a sender or
1164 **			a recipient.
1165 **		e -- the current envelope.
1166 **
1167 **	Returns:
1168 **		NULL if there was an error.
1169 **		'a' otherwise.
1170 **
1171 **	Side Effects:
1172 **		fills in 'a'
1173 */
1174 
1175 struct errcodes
1176 {
1177 	char	*ec_name;		/* name of error code */
1178 	int	ec_code;		/* numeric code */
1179 } ErrorCodes[] =
1180 {
1181 	"usage",	EX_USAGE,
1182 	"nouser",	EX_NOUSER,
1183 	"nohost",	EX_NOHOST,
1184 	"unavailable",	EX_UNAVAILABLE,
1185 	"software",	EX_SOFTWARE,
1186 	"tempfail",	EX_TEMPFAIL,
1187 	"protocol",	EX_PROTOCOL,
1188 #ifdef EX_CONFIG
1189 	"config",	EX_CONFIG,
1190 #endif
1191 	NULL,		EX_UNAVAILABLE,
1192 };
1193 
1194 ADDRESS *
1195 buildaddr(tv, a, flags, e)
1196 	register char **tv;
1197 	register ADDRESS *a;
1198 	int flags;
1199 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1200 {
1201 	struct mailer **mp;
1202 	register struct mailer *m;
1203 	char *bp;
1204 	int spaceleft;
1205 	static MAILER errormailer;
1206 	static char *errorargv[] = { "ERROR", NULL };
1207 	static char buf[MAXNAME];
1208 
1209 	if (a == NULL)
1210 		a = (ADDRESS *) xalloc(sizeof *a);
1211 	bzero((char *) a, sizeof *a);
1212 
1213 	/* figure out what net/mailer to use */
1214 	if (*tv == NULL || (**tv & 0377) != CANONNET)
1215 	{
1216 		syserr("554 buildaddr: no net");
1217 badaddr:
1218 		a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
1219 		a->q_mailer = &errormailer;
1220 		if (errormailer.m_name == NULL)
1221 		{
1222 			/* initialize the bogus mailer */
1223 			errormailer.m_name = "*error*";
1224 			errormailer.m_mailer = "ERROR";
1225 			errormailer.m_argv = errorargv;
1226 		}
1227 		return a;
1228 	}
1229 	tv++;
1230 	if (strcasecmp(*tv, "error") == 0)
1231 	{
1232 		if ((**++tv & 0377) == CANONHOST)
1233 		{
1234 			register struct errcodes *ep;
1235 
1236 			if (isascii(**++tv) && isdigit(**tv))
1237 			{
1238 				setstat(atoi(*tv));
1239 			}
1240 			else
1241 			{
1242 				for (ep = ErrorCodes; ep->ec_name != NULL; ep++)
1243 					if (strcasecmp(ep->ec_name, *tv) == 0)
1244 						break;
1245 				setstat(ep->ec_code);
1246 			}
1247 			tv++;
1248 		}
1249 		if ((**tv & 0377) != CANONUSER)
1250 			syserr("554 buildaddr: error: no user");
1251 		cataddr(++tv, NULL, buf, sizeof buf, ' ');
1252 		stripquotes(buf);
1253 		if (isascii(buf[0]) && isdigit(buf[0]) &&
1254 		    isascii(buf[1]) && isdigit(buf[1]) &&
1255 		    isascii(buf[2]) && isdigit(buf[2]) &&
1256 		    buf[3] == ' ')
1257 		{
1258 			char fmt[10];
1259 
1260 			strncpy(fmt, buf, 3);
1261 			strcpy(&fmt[3], " %s");
1262 			usrerr(fmt, buf + 4);
1263 		}
1264 		else
1265 		{
1266 			usrerr("%s", buf);
1267 		}
1268 		goto badaddr;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	for (mp = Mailer; (m = *mp++) != NULL; )
1272 	{
1273 		if (strcasecmp(m->m_name, *tv) == 0)
1274 			break;
1275 	}
1276 	if (m == NULL)
1277 	{
1278 		syserr("554 buildaddr: unknown mailer %s", *tv);
1279 		goto badaddr;
1280 	}
1281 	a->q_mailer = m;
1282 
1283 	/* figure out what host (if any) */
1284 	tv++;
1285 	if ((**tv & 0377) == CANONHOST)
1286 	{
1287 		bp = buf;
1288 		spaceleft = sizeof buf - 1;
1289 		while (*++tv != NULL && (**tv & 0377) != CANONUSER)
1290 		{
1291 			int i = strlen(*tv);
1292 
1293 			if (i > spaceleft)
1294 			{
1295 				/* out of space for this address */
1296 				if (spaceleft >= 0)
1297 					syserr("554 buildaddr: host too long (%.40s...)",
1298 						buf);
1299 				i = spaceleft;
1300 				spaceleft = 0;
1301 			}
1302 			if (i <= 0)
1303 				continue;
1304 			bcopy(*tv, bp, i);
1305 			bp += i;
1306 			spaceleft -= i;
1307 		}
1308 		*bp = '\0';
1309 		a->q_host = newstr(buf);
1310 	}
1311 	else
1312 	{
1313 		if (!bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, m->m_flags))
1314 		{
1315 			syserr("554 buildaddr: no host");
1316 			goto badaddr;
1317 		}
1318 		a->q_host = NULL;
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	/* figure out the user */
1322 	if (*tv == NULL || (**tv & 0377) != CANONUSER)
1323 	{
1324 		syserr("554 buildaddr: no user");
1325 		goto badaddr;
1326 	}
1327 	tv++;
1328 
1329 	/* do special mapping for local mailer */
1330 	if (m == LocalMailer && *tv != NULL)
1331 	{
1332 		register char *p = *tv;
1333 
1334 		if (*p == '"')
1335 			p++;
1336 		if (*p == '|')
1337 			a->q_mailer = m = ProgMailer;
1338 		else if (*p == '/')
1339 			a->q_mailer = m = FileMailer;
1340 		else if (*p == ':')
1341 		{
1342 			/* may be :include: */
1343 			cataddr(tv, NULL, buf, sizeof buf, '\0');
1344 			stripquotes(buf);
1345 			if (strncasecmp(buf, ":include:", 9) == 0)
1346 			{
1347 				/* if :include:, don't need further rewriting */
1348 				a->q_mailer = m = InclMailer;
1349 				a->q_user = &buf[9];
1350 				return (a);
1351 			}
1352 		}
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	if (m == LocalMailer && *tv != NULL && strcmp(*tv, "@") == 0)
1356 	{
1357 		tv++;
1358 		a->q_flags |= QNOTREMOTE;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	/* rewrite according recipient mailer rewriting rules */
1362 	define('h', a->q_host, e);
1363 	if (!bitset(RF_SENDERADDR|RF_HEADERADDR, flags))
1364 	{
1365 		/* sender addresses done later */
1366 		(void) rewrite(tv, 2, e);
1367 		if (m->m_re_rwset > 0)
1368 		       (void) rewrite(tv, m->m_re_rwset, e);
1369 	}
1370 	(void) rewrite(tv, 4, e);
1371 
1372 	/* save the result for the command line/RCPT argument */
1373 	cataddr(tv, NULL, buf, sizeof buf, '\0');
1374 	a->q_user = buf;
1375 
1376 	/*
1377 	**  Do mapping to lower case as requested by mailer
1378 	*/
1379 
1380 	if (a->q_host != NULL && !bitnset(M_HST_UPPER, m->m_flags))
1381 		makelower(a->q_host);
1382 	if (!bitnset(M_USR_UPPER, m->m_flags))
1383 		makelower(a->q_user);
1384 
1385 	return (a);
1386 }
1387 /*
1388 **  CATADDR -- concatenate pieces of addresses (putting in <LWSP> subs)
1389 **
1390 **	Parameters:
1391 **		pvp -- parameter vector to rebuild.
1392 **		evp -- last parameter to include.  Can be NULL to
1393 **			use entire pvp.
1394 **		buf -- buffer to build the string into.
1395 **		sz -- size of buf.
1396 **		spacesub -- the space separator character; if null,
1397 **			use SpaceSub.
1398 **
1399 **	Returns:
1400 **		none.
1401 **
1402 **	Side Effects:
1403 **		Destroys buf.
1404 */
1405 
1406 cataddr(pvp, evp, buf, sz, spacesub)
1407 	char **pvp;
1408 	char **evp;
1409 	char *buf;
1410 	register int sz;
1411 	char spacesub;
1412 {
1413 	bool oatomtok = FALSE;
1414 	bool natomtok = FALSE;
1415 	register int i;
1416 	register char *p;
1417 
1418 	if (spacesub == '\0')
1419 		spacesub = SpaceSub;
1420 
1421 	if (pvp == NULL)
1422 	{
1423 		(void) strcpy(buf, "");
1424 		return;
1425 	}
1426 	p = buf;
1427 	sz -= 2;
1428 	while (*pvp != NULL && (i = strlen(*pvp)) < sz)
1429 	{
1430 		natomtok = (toktype(**pvp) == ATM);
1431 		if (oatomtok && natomtok)
1432 			*p++ = spacesub;
1433 		(void) strcpy(p, *pvp);
1434 		oatomtok = natomtok;
1435 		p += i;
1436 		sz -= i + 1;
1437 		if (pvp++ == evp)
1438 			break;
1439 	}
1440 	*p = '\0';
1441 }
1442 /*
1443 **  SAMEADDR -- Determine if two addresses are the same
1444 **
1445 **	This is not just a straight comparison -- if the mailer doesn't
1446 **	care about the host we just ignore it, etc.
1447 **
1448 **	Parameters:
1449 **		a, b -- pointers to the internal forms to compare.
1450 **
1451 **	Returns:
1452 **		TRUE -- they represent the same mailbox.
1453 **		FALSE -- they don't.
1454 **
1455 **	Side Effects:
1456 **		none.
1457 */
1458 
1459 bool
1460 sameaddr(a, b)
1461 	register ADDRESS *a;
1462 	register ADDRESS *b;
1463 {
1464 	/* if they don't have the same mailer, forget it */
1465 	if (a->q_mailer != b->q_mailer)
1466 		return (FALSE);
1467 
1468 	/* if the user isn't the same, we can drop out */
1469 	if (strcmp(a->q_user, b->q_user) != 0)
1470 		return (FALSE);
1471 
1472 	/* if we have good uids for both but the differ, these are different */
1473 	if (bitset(QGOODUID, a->q_flags & b->q_flags) && a->q_uid != b->q_uid)
1474 		return (FALSE);
1475 
1476 	/* otherwise compare hosts (but be careful for NULL ptrs) */
1477 	if (a->q_host == b->q_host)
1478 	{
1479 		/* probably both null pointers */
1480 		return (TRUE);
1481 	}
1482 	if (a->q_host == NULL || b->q_host == NULL)
1483 	{
1484 		/* only one is a null pointer */
1485 		return (FALSE);
1486 	}
1487 	if (strcmp(a->q_host, b->q_host) != 0)
1488 		return (FALSE);
1489 
1490 	return (TRUE);
1491 }
1492 /*
1493 **  PRINTADDR -- print address (for debugging)
1494 **
1495 **	Parameters:
1496 **		a -- the address to print
1497 **		follow -- follow the q_next chain.
1498 **
1499 **	Returns:
1500 **		none.
1501 **
1502 **	Side Effects:
1503 **		none.
1504 */
1505 
1506 printaddr(a, follow)
1507 	register ADDRESS *a;
1508 	bool follow;
1509 {
1510 	bool first = TRUE;
1511 	register MAILER *m;
1512 	MAILER pseudomailer;
1513 
1514 	while (a != NULL)
1515 	{
1516 		first = FALSE;
1517 		printf("%x=", a);
1518 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1519 
1520 		/* find the mailer -- carefully */
1521 		m = a->q_mailer;
1522 		if (m == NULL)
1523 		{
1524 			m = &pseudomailer;
1525 			m->m_mno = -1;
1526 			m->m_name = "NULL";
1527 		}
1528 
1529 		printf("%s:\n\tmailer %d (%s), host `%s', user `%s', ruser `%s'\n",
1530 		       a->q_paddr, m->m_mno, m->m_name,
1531 		       a->q_host, a->q_user,
1532 		       a->q_ruser ? a->q_ruser : "<null>");
1533 		printf("\tnext=%x, flags=%o, alias %x, uid %d, gid %d\n",
1534 		       a->q_next, a->q_flags, a->q_alias, a->q_uid, a->q_gid);
1535 		printf("\towner=%s, home=\"%s\", fullname=\"%s\"\n",
1536 		       a->q_owner == NULL ? "(none)" : a->q_owner,
1537 		       a->q_home == NULL ? "(none)" : a->q_home,
1538 		       a->q_fullname == NULL ? "(none)" : a->q_fullname);
1539 
1540 		if (!follow)
1541 			return;
1542 		a = a->q_next;
1543 	}
1544 	if (first)
1545 		printf("[NULL]\n");
1546 }
1547 
1548 /*
1549 **  REMOTENAME -- return the name relative to the current mailer
1550 **
1551 **	Parameters:
1552 **		name -- the name to translate.
1553 **		m -- the mailer that we want to do rewriting relative
1554 **			to.
1555 **		flags -- fine tune operations.
1556 **		pstat -- pointer to status word.
1557 **		e -- the current envelope.
1558 **
1559 **	Returns:
1560 **		the text string representing this address relative to
1561 **			the receiving mailer.
1562 **
1563 **	Side Effects:
1564 **		none.
1565 **
1566 **	Warnings:
1567 **		The text string returned is tucked away locally;
1568 **			copy it if you intend to save it.
1569 */
1570 
1571 char *
1572 remotename(name, m, flags, pstat, e)
1573 	char *name;
1574 	struct mailer *m;
1575 	int flags;
1576 	int *pstat;
1577 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1578 {
1579 	register char **pvp;
1580 	char *fancy;
1581 	char *oldg = macvalue('g', e);
1582 	int rwset;
1583 	static char buf[MAXNAME];
1584 	char lbuf[MAXNAME];
1585 	char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
1586 	extern char *crackaddr();
1587 
1588 	if (tTd(12, 1))
1589 		printf("remotename(%s)\n", name);
1590 
1591 	/* don't do anything if we are tagging it as special */
1592 	if (bitset(RF_SENDERADDR, flags))
1593 		rwset = bitset(RF_HEADERADDR, flags) ? m->m_sh_rwset
1594 						     : m->m_se_rwset;
1595 	else
1596 		rwset = bitset(RF_HEADERADDR, flags) ? m->m_rh_rwset
1597 						     : m->m_re_rwset;
1598 	if (rwset < 0)
1599 		return (name);
1600 
1601 	/*
1602 	**  Do a heuristic crack of this name to extract any comment info.
1603 	**	This will leave the name as a comment and a $g macro.
1604 	*/
1605 
1606 	if (bitset(RF_CANONICAL, flags) || bitnset(M_NOCOMMENT, m->m_flags))
1607 		fancy = "\201g";
1608 	else
1609 		fancy = crackaddr(name);
1610 
1611 	/*
1612 	**  Turn the name into canonical form.
1613 	**	Normally this will be RFC 822 style, i.e., "user@domain".
1614 	**	If this only resolves to "user", and the "C" flag is
1615 	**	specified in the sending mailer, then the sender's
1616 	**	domain will be appended.
1617 	*/
1618 
1619 	pvp = prescan(name, '\0', pvpbuf, NULL);
1620 	if (pvp == NULL)
1621 		return (name);
1622 	if (rewrite(pvp, 3, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1623 		*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1624 	if (bitset(RF_ADDDOMAIN, flags) && e->e_fromdomain != NULL)
1625 	{
1626 		/* append from domain to this address */
1627 		register char **pxp = pvp;
1628 
1629 		/* see if there is an "@domain" in the current name */
1630 		while (*pxp != NULL && strcmp(*pxp, "@") != 0)
1631 			pxp++;
1632 		if (*pxp == NULL)
1633 		{
1634 			/* no.... append the "@domain" from the sender */
1635 			register char **qxq = e->e_fromdomain;
1636 
1637 			while ((*pxp++ = *qxq++) != NULL)
1638 				continue;
1639 			if (rewrite(pvp, 3, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1640 				*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1641 		}
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	/*
1645 	**  Do more specific rewriting.
1646 	**	Rewrite using ruleset 1 or 2 depending on whether this is
1647 	**		a sender address or not.
1648 	**	Then run it through any receiving-mailer-specific rulesets.
1649 	*/
1650 
1651 	if (bitset(RF_SENDERADDR, flags))
1652 	{
1653 		if (rewrite(pvp, 1, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1654 			*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1655 	}
1656 	else
1657 	{
1658 		if (rewrite(pvp, 2, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1659 			*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1660 	}
1661 	if (rwset > 0)
1662 	{
1663 		if (rewrite(pvp, rwset, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1664 			*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	/*
1668 	**  Do any final sanitation the address may require.
1669 	**	This will normally be used to turn internal forms
1670 	**	(e.g., user@host.LOCAL) into external form.  This
1671 	**	may be used as a default to the above rules.
1672 	*/
1673 
1674 	if (rewrite(pvp, 4, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1675 		*pstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
1676 
1677 	/*
1678 	**  Now restore the comment information we had at the beginning.
1679 	*/
1680 
1681 	cataddr(pvp, NULL, lbuf, sizeof lbuf, '\0');
1682 	define('g', lbuf, e);
1683 	expand(fancy, buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
1684 	define('g', oldg, e);
1685 
1686 	if (tTd(12, 1))
1687 		printf("remotename => `%s'\n", buf);
1688 	return (buf);
1689 }
1690 /*
1691 **  MAPLOCALUSER -- run local username through ruleset 5 for final redirection
1692 **
1693 **	Parameters:
1694 **		a -- the address to map (but just the user name part).
1695 **		sendq -- the sendq in which to install any replacement
1696 **			addresses.
1697 **
1698 **	Returns:
1699 **		none.
1700 */
1701 
1702 maplocaluser(a, sendq, e)
1703 	register ADDRESS *a;
1704 	ADDRESS **sendq;
1705 	ENVELOPE *e;
1706 {
1707 	register char **pvp;
1708 	register ADDRESS *a1 = NULL;
1709 	auto char *delimptr;
1710 	char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
1711 
1712 	if (tTd(29, 1))
1713 	{
1714 		printf("maplocaluser: ");
1715 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
1716 	}
1717 	pvp = prescan(a->q_user, '\0', pvpbuf, &delimptr);
1718 	if (pvp == NULL)
1719 		return;
1720 
1721 	(void) rewrite(pvp, 5, e);
1722 	if (pvp[0] == NULL || (pvp[0][0] & 0377) != CANONNET)
1723 		return;
1724 
1725 	/* if non-null, mailer destination specified -- has it changed? */
1726 	a1 = buildaddr(pvp, NULL, 0, e);
1727 	if (a1 == NULL || sameaddr(a, a1))
1728 		return;
1729 
1730 	/* mark old address as dead; insert new address */
1731 	a->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
1732 	if (tTd(29, 5))
1733 	{
1734 		printf("maplocaluser: QDONTSEND ");
1735 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
1736 	}
1737 	a1->q_alias = a;
1738 	allocaddr(a1, RF_COPYALL, NULL);
1739 	(void) recipient(a1, sendq, e);
1740 }
1741 /*
1742 **  DEQUOTE_INIT -- initialize dequote map
1743 **
1744 **	This is a no-op.
1745 **
1746 **	Parameters:
1747 **		map -- the internal map structure.
1748 **		args -- arguments.
1749 **
1750 **	Returns:
1751 **		TRUE.
1752 */
1753 
1754 bool
1755 dequote_init(map, args)
1756 	MAP *map;
1757 	char *args;
1758 {
1759 	register char *p = args;
1760 
1761 	for (;;)
1762 	{
1763 		while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
1764 			p++;
1765 		if (*p != '-')
1766 			break;
1767 		switch (*++p)
1768 		{
1769 		  case 'a':
1770 			map->map_app = ++p;
1771 			break;
1772 		}
1773 		while (*p != '\0' && !(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)))
1774 			p++;
1775 		if (*p != '\0')
1776 			*p = '\0';
1777 	}
1778 	if (map->map_app != NULL)
1779 		map->map_app = newstr(map->map_app);
1780 
1781 	return TRUE;
1782 }
1783 /*
1784 **  DEQUOTE_MAP -- unquote an address
1785 **
1786 **	Parameters:
1787 **		map -- the internal map structure (ignored).
1788 **		name -- the name to dequote.
1789 **		av -- arguments (ignored).
1790 **		statp -- pointer to status out-parameter.
1791 **
1792 **	Returns:
1793 **		NULL -- if there were no quotes, or if the resulting
1794 **			unquoted buffer would not be acceptable to prescan.
1795 **		else -- The dequoted buffer.
1796 */
1797 
1798 char *
1799 dequote_map(map, name, av, statp)
1800 	MAP *map;
1801 	char *name;
1802 	char **av;
1803 	int *statp;
1804 {
1805 	register char *p;
1806 	register char *q;
1807 	register char c;
1808 	int anglecnt;
1809 	int cmntcnt;
1810 	int quotecnt;
1811 	int spacecnt;
1812 	bool quotemode;
1813 	bool bslashmode;
1814 
1815 	anglecnt = 0;
1816 	cmntcnt = 0;
1817 	quotecnt = 0;
1818 	spacecnt = 0;
1819 	quotemode = FALSE;
1820 	bslashmode = FALSE;
1821 
1822 	for (p = q = name; (c = *p++) != '\0'; )
1823 	{
1824 		if (bslashmode)
1825 		{
1826 			bslashmode = FALSE;
1827 			*q++ = c;
1828 			continue;
1829 		}
1830 
1831 		switch (c)
1832 		{
1833 		  case '\\':
1834 			bslashmode = TRUE;
1835 			break;
1836 
1837 		  case '(':
1838 			cmntcnt++;
1839 			break;
1840 
1841 		  case ')':
1842 			if (cmntcnt-- <= 0)
1843 				return NULL;
1844 			break;
1845 
1846 		  case ' ':
1847 			spacecnt++;
1848 			break;
1849 		}
1850 
1851 		if (cmntcnt > 0)
1852 		{
1853 			*q++ = c;
1854 			continue;
1855 		}
1856 
1857 		switch (c)
1858 		{
1859 		  case '"':
1860 			quotemode = !quotemode;
1861 			quotecnt++;
1862 			continue;
1863 
1864 		  case '<':
1865 			anglecnt++;
1866 			break;
1867 
1868 		  case '>':
1869 			if (anglecnt-- <= 0)
1870 				return NULL;
1871 			break;
1872 		}
1873 		*q++ = c;
1874 	}
1875 
1876 	if (anglecnt != 0 || cmntcnt != 0 || bslashmode ||
1877 	    quotemode || quotecnt <= 0 || spacecnt != 0)
1878 		return NULL;
1879 	*q++ = '\0';
1880 	return name;
1881 }
1882