1 /*
2 **  Sendmail
3 **  Copyright (c) 1983  Eric P. Allman
4 **  Berkeley, California
5 **
6 **  Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
7 **  All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
8 **  specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
9 */
10 
11 #ifndef lint
12 static char	SccsId[] = "@(#)parseaddr.c	5.7 (Berkeley) 03/13/88";
13 #endif not lint
14 
15 # include "sendmail.h"
16 
17 /*
18 **  PARSEADDR -- Parse an address
19 **
20 **	Parses an address and breaks it up into three parts: a
21 **	net to transmit the message on, the host to transmit it
22 **	to, and a user on that host.  These are loaded into an
23 **	ADDRESS header with the values squirreled away if necessary.
24 **	The "user" part may not be a real user; the process may
25 **	just reoccur on that machine.  For example, on a machine
26 **	with an arpanet connection, the address
27 **		csvax.bill@berkeley
28 **	will break up to a "user" of 'csvax.bill' and a host
29 **	of 'berkeley' -- to be transmitted over the arpanet.
30 **
31 **	Parameters:
32 **		addr -- the address to parse.
33 **		a -- a pointer to the address descriptor buffer.
34 **			If NULL, a header will be created.
35 **		copyf -- determines what shall be copied:
36 **			-1 -- don't copy anything.  The printname
37 **				(q_paddr) is just addr, and the
38 **				user & host are allocated internally
39 **				to parse.
40 **			0 -- copy out the parsed user & host, but
41 **				don't copy the printname.
42 **			+1 -- copy everything.
43 **		delim -- the character to terminate the address, passed
44 **			to prescan.
45 **
46 **	Returns:
47 **		A pointer to the address descriptor header (`a' if
48 **			`a' is non-NULL).
49 **		NULL on error.
50 **
51 **	Side Effects:
52 **		none
53 */
54 
55 /* following delimiters are inherent to the internal algorithms */
56 # define DELIMCHARS	"\001()<>,;\\\"\r\n"	/* word delimiters */
57 
58 ADDRESS *
59 parseaddr(addr, a, copyf, delim)
60 	char *addr;
61 	register ADDRESS *a;
62 	int copyf;
63 	char delim;
64 {
65 	register char **pvp;
66 	register struct mailer *m;
67 	char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
68 	extern char **prescan();
69 	extern ADDRESS *buildaddr();
70 
71 	/*
72 	**  Initialize and prescan address.
73 	*/
74 
75 	CurEnv->e_to = addr;
76 # ifdef DEBUG
77 	if (tTd(20, 1))
78 		printf("\n--parseaddr(%s)\n", addr);
79 # endif DEBUG
80 
81 	pvp = prescan(addr, delim, pvpbuf);
82 	if (pvp == NULL)
83 		return (NULL);
84 
85 	/*
86 	**  Apply rewriting rules.
87 	**	Ruleset 0 does basic parsing.  It must resolve.
88 	*/
89 
90 	rewrite(pvp, 3);
91 	rewrite(pvp, 0);
92 
93 	/*
94 	**  See if we resolved to a real mailer.
95 	*/
96 
97 	if (pvp[0][0] != CANONNET)
98 	{
99 		setstat(EX_USAGE);
100 		usrerr("cannot resolve name");
101 		return (NULL);
102 	}
103 
104 	/*
105 	**  Build canonical address from pvp.
106 	*/
107 
108 	a = buildaddr(pvp, a);
109 	if (a == NULL)
110 		return (NULL);
111 	m = a->q_mailer;
112 
113 	/*
114 	**  Make local copies of the host & user and then
115 	**  transport them out.
116 	*/
117 
118 	if (copyf > 0)
119 	{
120 		extern char *DelimChar;
121 		char savec = *DelimChar;
122 
123 		*DelimChar = '\0';
124 		a->q_paddr = newstr(addr);
125 		*DelimChar = savec;
126 	}
127 	else
128 		a->q_paddr = addr;
129 
130 	if (a->q_user == NULL)
131 		a->q_user = "";
132 	if (a->q_host == NULL)
133 		a->q_host = "";
134 
135 	if (copyf >= 0)
136 	{
137 		a->q_host = newstr(a->q_host);
138 		if (a->q_user != a->q_paddr)
139 			a->q_user = newstr(a->q_user);
140 	}
141 
142 	/*
143 	**  Convert host name to lower case if requested.
144 	**	User name will be done later.
145 	*/
146 
147 	if (!bitnset(M_HST_UPPER, m->m_flags))
148 		makelower(a->q_host);
149 
150 	/*
151 	**  Compute return value.
152 	*/
153 
154 # ifdef DEBUG
155 	if (tTd(20, 1))
156 	{
157 		printf("parseaddr-->");
158 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
159 	}
160 # endif DEBUG
161 
162 	return (a);
163 }
164 /*
165 **  LOWERADDR -- map UPPER->lower case on addresses as requested.
166 **
167 **	Parameters:
168 **		a -- address to be mapped.
169 **
170 **	Returns:
171 **		none.
172 **
173 **	Side Effects:
174 **		none.
175 */
176 
177 loweraddr(a)
178 	register ADDRESS *a;
179 {
180 	register MAILER *m = a->q_mailer;
181 
182 	if (!bitnset(M_USR_UPPER, m->m_flags))
183 		makelower(a->q_user);
184 }
185 /*
186 **  PRESCAN -- Prescan name and make it canonical
187 **
188 **	Scans a name and turns it into a set of tokens.  This process
189 **	deletes blanks and comments (in parentheses).
190 **
191 **	This routine knows about quoted strings and angle brackets.
192 **
193 **	There are certain subtleties to this routine.  The one that
194 **	comes to mind now is that backslashes on the ends of names
195 **	are silently stripped off; this is intentional.  The problem
196 **	is that some versions of sndmsg (like at LBL) set the kill
197 **	character to something other than @ when reading addresses;
198 **	so people type "csvax.eric\@berkeley" -- which screws up the
199 **	berknet mailer.
200 **
201 **	Parameters:
202 **		addr -- the name to chomp.
203 **		delim -- the delimiter for the address, normally
204 **			'\0' or ','; \0 is accepted in any case.
205 **			If '\t' then we are reading the .cf file.
206 **		pvpbuf -- place to put the saved text -- note that
207 **			the pointers are static.
208 **
209 **	Returns:
210 **		A pointer to a vector of tokens.
211 **		NULL on error.
212 **
213 **	Side Effects:
214 **		sets DelimChar to point to the character matching 'delim'.
215 */
216 
217 /* states and character types */
218 # define OPR		0	/* operator */
219 # define ATM		1	/* atom */
220 # define QST		2	/* in quoted string */
221 # define SPC		3	/* chewing up spaces */
222 # define ONE		4	/* pick up one character */
223 
224 # define NSTATES	5	/* number of states */
225 # define TYPE		017	/* mask to select state type */
226 
227 /* meta bits for table */
228 # define M		020	/* meta character; don't pass through */
229 # define B		040	/* cause a break */
230 # define MB		M|B	/* meta-break */
231 
232 static short StateTab[NSTATES][NSTATES] =
233 {
234    /*	oldst	chtype>	OPR	ATM	QST	SPC	ONE	*/
235 	/*OPR*/		OPR|B,	ATM|B,	QST|B,	SPC|MB,	ONE|B,
236 	/*ATM*/		OPR|B,	ATM,	QST|B,	SPC|MB,	ONE|B,
237 	/*QST*/		QST,	QST,	OPR,	QST,	QST,
238 	/*SPC*/		OPR,	ATM,	QST,	SPC|M,	ONE,
239 	/*ONE*/		OPR,	OPR,	OPR,	OPR,	OPR,
240 };
241 
242 # define NOCHAR		-1	/* signal nothing in lookahead token */
243 
244 char	*DelimChar;		/* set to point to the delimiter */
245 
246 char **
247 prescan(addr, delim, pvpbuf)
248 	char *addr;
249 	char delim;
250 	char pvpbuf[];
251 {
252 	register char *p;
253 	register char *q;
254 	register int c;
255 	char **avp;
256 	bool bslashmode;
257 	int cmntcnt;
258 	int anglecnt;
259 	char *tok;
260 	int state;
261 	int newstate;
262 	static char *av[MAXATOM+1];
263 	extern int errno;
264 
265 	/* make sure error messages don't have garbage on them */
266 	errno = 0;
267 
268 	q = pvpbuf;
269 	bslashmode = FALSE;
270 	cmntcnt = 0;
271 	anglecnt = 0;
272 	avp = av;
273 	state = OPR;
274 	c = NOCHAR;
275 	p = addr;
276 # ifdef DEBUG
277 	if (tTd(22, 45))
278 	{
279 		printf("prescan: ");
280 		xputs(p);
281 		(void) putchar('\n');
282 	}
283 # endif DEBUG
284 
285 	do
286 	{
287 		/* read a token */
288 		tok = q;
289 		for (;;)
290 		{
291 			/* store away any old lookahead character */
292 			if (c != NOCHAR)
293 			{
294 				/* see if there is room */
295 				if (q >= &pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE - 5])
296 				{
297 					usrerr("Address too long");
298 					DelimChar = p;
299 					return (NULL);
300 				}
301 
302 				/* squirrel it away */
303 				*q++ = c;
304 			}
305 
306 			/* read a new input character */
307 			c = *p++;
308 			if (c == '\0')
309 				break;
310 			c &= ~0200;
311 
312 # ifdef DEBUG
313 			if (tTd(22, 101))
314 				printf("c=%c, s=%d; ", c, state);
315 # endif DEBUG
316 
317 			/* chew up special characters */
318 			*q = '\0';
319 			if (bslashmode)
320 			{
321 				/* kludge \! for naive users */
322 				if (c != '!')
323 					c |= 0200;
324 				bslashmode = FALSE;
325 			}
326 			else if (c == '\\')
327 			{
328 				bslashmode = TRUE;
329 				c = NOCHAR;
330 			}
331 			else if (state == QST)
332 			{
333 				/* do nothing, just avoid next clauses */
334 			}
335 			else if (c == '(')
336 			{
337 				cmntcnt++;
338 				c = NOCHAR;
339 			}
340 			else if (c == ')')
341 			{
342 				if (cmntcnt <= 0)
343 				{
344 					usrerr("Unbalanced ')'");
345 					DelimChar = p;
346 					return (NULL);
347 				}
348 				else
349 					cmntcnt--;
350 			}
351 			else if (cmntcnt > 0)
352 				c = NOCHAR;
353 			else if (c == '<')
354 				anglecnt++;
355 			else if (c == '>')
356 			{
357 				if (anglecnt <= 0)
358 				{
359 					usrerr("Unbalanced '>'");
360 					DelimChar = p;
361 					return (NULL);
362 				}
363 				anglecnt--;
364 			}
365 			else if (delim == ' ' && isspace(c))
366 				c = ' ';
367 
368 			if (c == NOCHAR)
369 				continue;
370 
371 			/* see if this is end of input */
372 			if (c == delim && anglecnt <= 0 && state != QST)
373 				break;
374 
375 			newstate = StateTab[state][toktype(c)];
376 # ifdef DEBUG
377 			if (tTd(22, 101))
378 				printf("ns=%02o\n", newstate);
379 # endif DEBUG
380 			state = newstate & TYPE;
381 			if (bitset(M, newstate))
382 				c = NOCHAR;
383 			if (bitset(B, newstate))
384 				break;
385 		}
386 
387 		/* new token */
388 		if (tok != q)
389 		{
390 			*q++ = '\0';
391 # ifdef DEBUG
392 			if (tTd(22, 36))
393 			{
394 				printf("tok=");
395 				xputs(tok);
396 				(void) putchar('\n');
397 			}
398 # endif DEBUG
399 			if (avp >= &av[MAXATOM])
400 			{
401 				syserr("prescan: too many tokens");
402 				DelimChar = p;
403 				return (NULL);
404 			}
405 			*avp++ = tok;
406 		}
407 	} while (c != '\0' && (c != delim || anglecnt > 0));
408 	*avp = NULL;
409 	DelimChar = --p;
410 	if (cmntcnt > 0)
411 		usrerr("Unbalanced '('");
412 	else if (anglecnt > 0)
413 		usrerr("Unbalanced '<'");
414 	else if (state == QST)
415 		usrerr("Unbalanced '\"'");
416 	else if (av[0] != NULL)
417 		return (av);
418 	return (NULL);
419 }
420 /*
421 **  TOKTYPE -- return token type
422 **
423 **	Parameters:
424 **		c -- the character in question.
425 **
426 **	Returns:
427 **		Its type.
428 **
429 **	Side Effects:
430 **		none.
431 */
432 
433 toktype(c)
434 	register char c;
435 {
436 	static char buf[50];
437 	static bool firstime = TRUE;
438 
439 	if (firstime)
440 	{
441 		firstime = FALSE;
442 		expand("\001o", buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], CurEnv);
443 		(void) strcat(buf, DELIMCHARS);
444 	}
445 	if (c == MATCHCLASS || c == MATCHREPL || c == MATCHNCLASS)
446 		return (ONE);
447 	if (c == '"')
448 		return (QST);
449 	if (!isascii(c))
450 		return (ATM);
451 	if (isspace(c) || c == ')')
452 		return (SPC);
453 	if (iscntrl(c) || index(buf, c) != NULL)
454 		return (OPR);
455 	return (ATM);
456 }
457 /*
458 **  REWRITE -- apply rewrite rules to token vector.
459 **
460 **	This routine is an ordered production system.  Each rewrite
461 **	rule has a LHS (called the pattern) and a RHS (called the
462 **	rewrite); 'rwr' points the the current rewrite rule.
463 **
464 **	For each rewrite rule, 'avp' points the address vector we
465 **	are trying to match against, and 'pvp' points to the pattern.
466 **	If pvp points to a special match value (MATCHZANY, MATCHANY,
467 **	MATCHONE, MATCHCLASS, MATCHNCLASS) then the address in avp
468 **	matched is saved away in the match vector (pointed to by 'mvp').
469 **
470 **	When a match between avp & pvp does not match, we try to
471 **	back out.  If we back up over MATCHONE, MATCHCLASS, or MATCHNCLASS
472 **	we must also back out the match in mvp.  If we reach a
473 **	MATCHANY or MATCHZANY we just extend the match and start
474 **	over again.
475 **
476 **	When we finally match, we rewrite the address vector
477 **	and try over again.
478 **
479 **	Parameters:
480 **		pvp -- pointer to token vector.
481 **
482 **	Returns:
483 **		none.
484 **
485 **	Side Effects:
486 **		pvp is modified.
487 */
488 
489 struct match
490 {
491 	char	**first;	/* first token matched */
492 	char	**last;		/* last token matched */
493 };
494 
495 # define MAXMATCH	9	/* max params per rewrite */
496 
497 
498 rewrite(pvp, ruleset)
499 	char **pvp;
500 	int ruleset;
501 {
502 	register char *ap;		/* address pointer */
503 	register char *rp;		/* rewrite pointer */
504 	register char **avp;		/* address vector pointer */
505 	register char **rvp;		/* rewrite vector pointer */
506 	register struct match *mlp;	/* cur ptr into mlist */
507 	register struct rewrite *rwr;	/* pointer to current rewrite rule */
508 	struct match mlist[MAXMATCH];	/* stores match on LHS */
509 	char *npvp[MAXATOM+1];		/* temporary space for rebuild */
510 
511 	if (OpMode == MD_TEST || tTd(21, 2))
512 	{
513 		printf("rewrite: ruleset %2d   input:", ruleset);
514 		printav(pvp);
515 	}
516 	if (pvp == NULL)
517 		return;
518 
519 	/*
520 	**  Run through the list of rewrite rules, applying
521 	**	any that match.
522 	*/
523 
524 	for (rwr = RewriteRules[ruleset]; rwr != NULL; )
525 	{
526 # ifdef DEBUG
527 		if (tTd(21, 12))
528 		{
529 			printf("-----trying rule:");
530 			printav(rwr->r_lhs);
531 		}
532 # endif DEBUG
533 
534 		/* try to match on this rule */
535 		mlp = mlist;
536 		rvp = rwr->r_lhs;
537 		avp = pvp;
538 		while ((ap = *avp) != NULL || *rvp != NULL)
539 		{
540 			rp = *rvp;
541 # ifdef DEBUG
542 			if (tTd(21, 35))
543 			{
544 				printf("ap=");
545 				xputs(ap);
546 				printf(", rp=");
547 				xputs(rp);
548 				printf("\n");
549 			}
550 # endif DEBUG
551 			if (rp == NULL)
552 			{
553 				/* end-of-pattern before end-of-address */
554 				goto backup;
555 			}
556 			if (ap == NULL && *rp != MATCHZANY)
557 			{
558 				/* end-of-input */
559 				break;
560 			}
561 
562 			switch (*rp)
563 			{
564 				register STAB *s;
565 
566 			  case MATCHCLASS:
567 			  case MATCHNCLASS:
568 				/* match any token in (not in) a class */
569 				s = stab(ap, ST_CLASS, ST_FIND);
570 				if (s == NULL || !bitnset(rp[1], s->s_class))
571 				{
572 					if (*rp == MATCHCLASS)
573 						goto backup;
574 				}
575 				else if (*rp == MATCHNCLASS)
576 					goto backup;
577 
578 				/* explicit fall-through */
579 
580 			  case MATCHONE:
581 			  case MATCHANY:
582 				/* match exactly one token */
583 				mlp->first = avp;
584 				mlp->last = avp++;
585 				mlp++;
586 				break;
587 
588 			  case MATCHZANY:
589 				/* match zero or more tokens */
590 				mlp->first = avp;
591 				mlp->last = avp - 1;
592 				mlp++;
593 				break;
594 
595 			  default:
596 				/* must have exact match */
597 				if (strcasecmp(rp, ap))
598 					goto backup;
599 				avp++;
600 				break;
601 			}
602 
603 			/* successful match on this token */
604 			rvp++;
605 			continue;
606 
607 		  backup:
608 			/* match failed -- back up */
609 			while (--rvp >= rwr->r_lhs)
610 			{
611 				rp = *rvp;
612 				if (*rp == MATCHANY || *rp == MATCHZANY)
613 				{
614 					/* extend binding and continue */
615 					avp = ++mlp[-1].last;
616 					avp++;
617 					rvp++;
618 					break;
619 				}
620 				avp--;
621 				if (*rp == MATCHONE || *rp == MATCHCLASS ||
622 				    *rp == MATCHNCLASS)
623 				{
624 					/* back out binding */
625 					mlp--;
626 				}
627 			}
628 
629 			if (rvp < rwr->r_lhs)
630 			{
631 				/* total failure to match */
632 				break;
633 			}
634 		}
635 
636 		/*
637 		**  See if we successfully matched
638 		*/
639 
640 		if (rvp < rwr->r_lhs || *rvp != NULL)
641 		{
642 # ifdef DEBUG
643 			if (tTd(21, 10))
644 				printf("----- rule fails\n");
645 # endif DEBUG
646 			rwr = rwr->r_next;
647 			continue;
648 		}
649 
650 		rvp = rwr->r_rhs;
651 # ifdef DEBUG
652 		if (tTd(21, 12))
653 		{
654 			printf("-----rule matches:");
655 			printav(rvp);
656 		}
657 # endif DEBUG
658 
659 		rp = *rvp;
660 		if (*rp == CANONUSER)
661 		{
662 			rvp++;
663 			rwr = rwr->r_next;
664 		}
665 		else if (*rp == CANONHOST)
666 		{
667 			rvp++;
668 			rwr = NULL;
669 		}
670 		else if (*rp == CANONNET)
671 			rwr = NULL;
672 
673 		/* substitute */
674 		for (avp = npvp; *rvp != NULL; rvp++)
675 		{
676 			register struct match *m;
677 			register char **pp;
678 
679 			rp = *rvp;
680 			if (*rp == MATCHREPL)
681 			{
682 				/* substitute from LHS */
683 				m = &mlist[rp[1] - '1'];
684 				if (m >= mlp)
685 				{
686 					syserr("rewrite: ruleset %d: replacement out of bounds", ruleset);
687 					return;
688 				}
689 # ifdef DEBUG
690 				if (tTd(21, 15))
691 				{
692 					printf("$%c:", rp[1]);
693 					pp = m->first;
694 					while (pp <= m->last)
695 					{
696 						printf(" %x=\"", *pp);
697 						(void) fflush(stdout);
698 						printf("%s\"", *pp++);
699 					}
700 					printf("\n");
701 				}
702 # endif DEBUG
703 				pp = m->first;
704 				while (pp <= m->last)
705 				{
706 					if (avp >= &npvp[MAXATOM])
707 					{
708 						syserr("rewrite: expansion too long");
709 						return;
710 					}
711 					*avp++ = *pp++;
712 				}
713 			}
714 			else
715 			{
716 				/* vanilla replacement */
717 				if (avp >= &npvp[MAXATOM])
718 				{
719 	toolong:
720 					syserr("rewrite: expansion too long");
721 					return;
722 				}
723 				*avp++ = rp;
724 			}
725 		}
726 		*avp++ = NULL;
727 
728 		/*
729 		**  Check for any hostname lookups.
730 		*/
731 
732 		for (rvp = npvp; *rvp != NULL; rvp++)
733 		{
734 			char **hbrvp;
735 			char **xpvp;
736 			int trsize;
737 			char *olddelimchar;
738 			char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
739 			char *pvpb1[MAXATOM + 1];
740 			char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
741 			extern char *DelimChar;
742 
743 			if (**rvp != HOSTBEGIN)
744 				continue;
745 
746 			/*
747 			**  Got a hostname lookup.
748 			**
749 			**	This could be optimized fairly easily.
750 			*/
751 
752 			hbrvp = rvp;
753 
754 			/* extract the match part */
755 			while (*++rvp != NULL && **rvp != HOSTEND)
756 				continue;
757 			if (*rvp != NULL)
758 				*rvp++ = NULL;
759 
760 			/* save the remainder of the input string */
761 			trsize = (int) (avp - rvp + 1) * sizeof *rvp;
762 			bcopy((char *) rvp, (char *) pvpb1, trsize);
763 
764 			/* look it up */
765 			cataddr(++hbrvp, buf, sizeof buf);
766 			maphostname(buf, sizeof buf);
767 
768 			/* scan the new host name */
769 			olddelimchar = DelimChar;
770 			xpvp = prescan(buf, '\0', pvpbuf);
771 			DelimChar = olddelimchar;
772 			if (xpvp == NULL)
773 			{
774 				syserr("rewrite: cannot prescan canonical hostname: %s", buf);
775 				return;
776 			}
777 
778 			/* append it to the token list */
779 			for (avp = --hbrvp; *xpvp != NULL; xpvp++)
780 			{
781 				*avp++ = newstr(*xpvp);
782 				if (avp >= &npvp[MAXATOM])
783 					goto toolong;
784 			}
785 
786 			/* restore the old trailing information */
787 			for (xpvp = pvpb1; (*avp++ = *xpvp++) != NULL; )
788 				if (avp >= &npvp[MAXATOM])
789 					goto toolong;
790 
791 			break;
792 		}
793 
794 		/*
795 		**  Check for subroutine calls.
796 		*/
797 
798 		if (*npvp != NULL && **npvp == CALLSUBR)
799 		{
800 			bcopy((char *) &npvp[2], (char *) pvp,
801 				(int) (avp - npvp - 2) * sizeof *avp);
802 # ifdef DEBUG
803 			if (tTd(21, 3))
804 				printf("-----callsubr %s\n", npvp[1]);
805 # endif DEBUG
806 			rewrite(pvp, atoi(npvp[1]));
807 		}
808 		else
809 		{
810 			bcopy((char *) npvp, (char *) pvp,
811 				(int) (avp - npvp) * sizeof *avp);
812 		}
813 # ifdef DEBUG
814 		if (tTd(21, 4))
815 		{
816 			printf("rewritten as:");
817 			printav(pvp);
818 		}
819 # endif DEBUG
820 	}
821 
822 	if (OpMode == MD_TEST || tTd(21, 2))
823 	{
824 		printf("rewrite: ruleset %2d returns:", ruleset);
825 		printav(pvp);
826 	}
827 }
828 /*
829 **  BUILDADDR -- build address from token vector.
830 **
831 **	Parameters:
832 **		tv -- token vector.
833 **		a -- pointer to address descriptor to fill.
834 **			If NULL, one will be allocated.
835 **
836 **	Returns:
837 **		NULL if there was an error.
838 **		'a' otherwise.
839 **
840 **	Side Effects:
841 **		fills in 'a'
842 */
843 
844 ADDRESS *
845 buildaddr(tv, a)
846 	register char **tv;
847 	register ADDRESS *a;
848 {
849 	static char buf[MAXNAME];
850 	struct mailer **mp;
851 	register struct mailer *m;
852 
853 	if (a == NULL)
854 		a = (ADDRESS *) xalloc(sizeof *a);
855 	bzero((char *) a, sizeof *a);
856 
857 	/* figure out what net/mailer to use */
858 	if (**tv != CANONNET)
859 	{
860 		syserr("buildaddr: no net");
861 		return (NULL);
862 	}
863 	tv++;
864 	if (!strcasecmp(*tv, "error"))
865 	{
866 		if (**++tv == CANONHOST)
867 		{
868 			setstat(atoi(*++tv));
869 			tv++;
870 		}
871 		if (**tv != CANONUSER)
872 			syserr("buildaddr: error: no user");
873 		buf[0] = '\0';
874 		while (*++tv != NULL)
875 		{
876 			if (buf[0] != '\0')
877 				(void) strcat(buf, " ");
878 			(void) strcat(buf, *tv);
879 		}
880 		usrerr(buf);
881 		return (NULL);
882 	}
883 	for (mp = Mailer; (m = *mp++) != NULL; )
884 	{
885 		if (!strcasecmp(m->m_name, *tv))
886 			break;
887 	}
888 	if (m == NULL)
889 	{
890 		syserr("buildaddr: unknown mailer %s", *tv);
891 		return (NULL);
892 	}
893 	a->q_mailer = m;
894 
895 	/* figure out what host (if any) */
896 	tv++;
897 	if (!bitnset(M_LOCAL, m->m_flags))
898 	{
899 		if (**tv++ != CANONHOST)
900 		{
901 			syserr("buildaddr: no host");
902 			return (NULL);
903 		}
904 		buf[0] = '\0';
905 		while (*tv != NULL && **tv != CANONUSER)
906 			(void) strcat(buf, *tv++);
907 		a->q_host = newstr(buf);
908 	}
909 	else
910 		a->q_host = NULL;
911 
912 	/* figure out the user */
913 	if (**tv != CANONUSER)
914 	{
915 		syserr("buildaddr: no user");
916 		return (NULL);
917 	}
918 
919 	/* rewrite according recipient mailer rewriting rules */
920 	rewrite(++tv, 2);
921 	if (m->m_r_rwset > 0)
922 		rewrite(tv, m->m_r_rwset);
923 	rewrite(tv, 4);
924 
925 	/* save the result for the command line/RCPT argument */
926 	cataddr(tv, buf, sizeof buf);
927 	a->q_user = buf;
928 
929 	return (a);
930 }
931 /*
932 **  CATADDR -- concatenate pieces of addresses (putting in <LWSP> subs)
933 **
934 **	Parameters:
935 **		pvp -- parameter vector to rebuild.
936 **		buf -- buffer to build the string into.
937 **		sz -- size of buf.
938 **
939 **	Returns:
940 **		none.
941 **
942 **	Side Effects:
943 **		Destroys buf.
944 */
945 
946 cataddr(pvp, buf, sz)
947 	char **pvp;
948 	char *buf;
949 	register int sz;
950 {
951 	bool oatomtok = FALSE;
952 	bool natomtok = FALSE;
953 	register int i;
954 	register char *p;
955 
956 	if (pvp == NULL)
957 	{
958 		(void) strcpy(buf, "");
959 		return;
960 	}
961 	p = buf;
962 	sz -= 2;
963 	while (*pvp != NULL && (i = strlen(*pvp)) < sz)
964 	{
965 		natomtok = (toktype(**pvp) == ATM);
966 		if (oatomtok && natomtok)
967 			*p++ = SpaceSub;
968 		(void) strcpy(p, *pvp);
969 		oatomtok = natomtok;
970 		p += i;
971 		sz -= i + 1;
972 		pvp++;
973 	}
974 	*p = '\0';
975 }
976 /*
977 **  SAMEADDR -- Determine if two addresses are the same
978 **
979 **	This is not just a straight comparison -- if the mailer doesn't
980 **	care about the host we just ignore it, etc.
981 **
982 **	Parameters:
983 **		a, b -- pointers to the internal forms to compare.
984 **
985 **	Returns:
986 **		TRUE -- they represent the same mailbox.
987 **		FALSE -- they don't.
988 **
989 **	Side Effects:
990 **		none.
991 */
992 
993 bool
994 sameaddr(a, b)
995 	register ADDRESS *a;
996 	register ADDRESS *b;
997 {
998 	/* if they don't have the same mailer, forget it */
999 	if (a->q_mailer != b->q_mailer)
1000 		return (FALSE);
1001 
1002 	/* if the user isn't the same, we can drop out */
1003 	if (strcmp(a->q_user, b->q_user) != 0)
1004 		return (FALSE);
1005 
1006 	/* if the mailer ignores hosts, we have succeeded! */
1007 	if (bitnset(M_LOCAL, a->q_mailer->m_flags))
1008 		return (TRUE);
1009 
1010 	/* otherwise compare hosts (but be careful for NULL ptrs) */
1011 	if (a->q_host == NULL || b->q_host == NULL)
1012 		return (FALSE);
1013 	if (strcmp(a->q_host, b->q_host) != 0)
1014 		return (FALSE);
1015 
1016 	return (TRUE);
1017 }
1018 /*
1019 **  PRINTADDR -- print address (for debugging)
1020 **
1021 **	Parameters:
1022 **		a -- the address to print
1023 **		follow -- follow the q_next chain.
1024 **
1025 **	Returns:
1026 **		none.
1027 **
1028 **	Side Effects:
1029 **		none.
1030 */
1031 
1032 # ifdef DEBUG
1033 
1034 printaddr(a, follow)
1035 	register ADDRESS *a;
1036 	bool follow;
1037 {
1038 	bool first = TRUE;
1039 
1040 	while (a != NULL)
1041 	{
1042 		first = FALSE;
1043 		printf("%x=", a);
1044 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1045 		printf("%s: mailer %d (%s), host `%s', user `%s'\n", a->q_paddr,
1046 		       a->q_mailer->m_mno, a->q_mailer->m_name, a->q_host,
1047 		       a->q_user);
1048 		printf("\tnext=%x, flags=%o, alias %x\n", a->q_next, a->q_flags,
1049 		       a->q_alias);
1050 		printf("\thome=\"%s\", fullname=\"%s\"\n", a->q_home,
1051 		       a->q_fullname);
1052 
1053 		if (!follow)
1054 			return;
1055 		a = a->q_next;
1056 	}
1057 	if (first)
1058 		printf("[NULL]\n");
1059 }
1060 
1061 # endif DEBUG
1062 /*
1063 **  REMOTENAME -- return the name relative to the current mailer
1064 **
1065 **	Parameters:
1066 **		name -- the name to translate.
1067 **		m -- the mailer that we want to do rewriting relative
1068 **			to.
1069 **		senderaddress -- if set, uses the sender rewriting rules
1070 **			rather than the recipient rewriting rules.
1071 **		canonical -- if set, strip out any comment information,
1072 **			etc.
1073 **
1074 **	Returns:
1075 **		the text string representing this address relative to
1076 **			the receiving mailer.
1077 **
1078 **	Side Effects:
1079 **		none.
1080 **
1081 **	Warnings:
1082 **		The text string returned is tucked away locally;
1083 **			copy it if you intend to save it.
1084 */
1085 
1086 char *
1087 remotename(name, m, senderaddress, canonical)
1088 	char *name;
1089 	struct mailer *m;
1090 	bool senderaddress;
1091 	bool canonical;
1092 {
1093 	register char **pvp;
1094 	char *fancy;
1095 	extern char *macvalue();
1096 	char *oldg = macvalue('g', CurEnv);
1097 	static char buf[MAXNAME];
1098 	char lbuf[MAXNAME];
1099 	char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
1100 	extern char **prescan();
1101 	extern char *crackaddr();
1102 
1103 # ifdef DEBUG
1104 	if (tTd(12, 1))
1105 		printf("remotename(%s)\n", name);
1106 # endif DEBUG
1107 
1108 	/* don't do anything if we are tagging it as special */
1109 	if ((senderaddress ? m->m_s_rwset : m->m_r_rwset) < 0)
1110 		return (name);
1111 
1112 	/*
1113 	**  Do a heuristic crack of this name to extract any comment info.
1114 	**	This will leave the name as a comment and a $g macro.
1115 	*/
1116 
1117 	if (canonical)
1118 		fancy = "\001g";
1119 	else
1120 		fancy = crackaddr(name);
1121 
1122 	/*
1123 	**  Turn the name into canonical form.
1124 	**	Normally this will be RFC 822 style, i.e., "user@domain".
1125 	**	If this only resolves to "user", and the "C" flag is
1126 	**	specified in the sending mailer, then the sender's
1127 	**	domain will be appended.
1128 	*/
1129 
1130 	pvp = prescan(name, '\0', pvpbuf);
1131 	if (pvp == NULL)
1132 		return (name);
1133 	rewrite(pvp, 3);
1134 	if (CurEnv->e_fromdomain != NULL)
1135 	{
1136 		/* append from domain to this address */
1137 		register char **pxp = pvp;
1138 
1139 		/* see if there is an "@domain" in the current name */
1140 		while (*pxp != NULL && strcmp(*pxp, "@") != 0)
1141 			pxp++;
1142 		if (*pxp == NULL)
1143 		{
1144 			/* no.... append the "@domain" from the sender */
1145 			register char **qxq = CurEnv->e_fromdomain;
1146 
1147 			while ((*pxp++ = *qxq++) != NULL)
1148 				continue;
1149 			rewrite(pvp, 3);
1150 		}
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	/*
1154 	**  Do more specific rewriting.
1155 	**	Rewrite using ruleset 1 or 2 depending on whether this is
1156 	**		a sender address or not.
1157 	**	Then run it through any receiving-mailer-specific rulesets.
1158 	*/
1159 
1160 	if (senderaddress)
1161 	{
1162 		rewrite(pvp, 1);
1163 		if (m->m_s_rwset > 0)
1164 			rewrite(pvp, m->m_s_rwset);
1165 	}
1166 	else
1167 	{
1168 		rewrite(pvp, 2);
1169 		if (m->m_r_rwset > 0)
1170 			rewrite(pvp, m->m_r_rwset);
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	/*
1174 	**  Do any final sanitation the address may require.
1175 	**	This will normally be used to turn internal forms
1176 	**	(e.g., user@host.LOCAL) into external form.  This
1177 	**	may be used as a default to the above rules.
1178 	*/
1179 
1180 	rewrite(pvp, 4);
1181 
1182 	/*
1183 	**  Now restore the comment information we had at the beginning.
1184 	*/
1185 
1186 	cataddr(pvp, lbuf, sizeof lbuf);
1187 	define('g', lbuf, CurEnv);
1188 	expand(fancy, buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], CurEnv);
1189 	define('g', oldg, CurEnv);
1190 
1191 # ifdef DEBUG
1192 	if (tTd(12, 1))
1193 		printf("remotename => `%s'\n", buf);
1194 # endif DEBUG
1195 	return (buf);
1196 }
1197