1 # include <errno.h>
2 # include "sendmail.h"
3 
4 SCCSID(@(#)headers.c	3.57		05/01/83);
5 
6 /*
7 **  CHOMPHEADER -- process and save a header line.
8 **
9 **	Called by collect and by readcf to deal with header lines.
10 **
11 **	Parameters:
12 **		line -- header as a text line.
13 **		def -- if set, this is a default value.
14 **
15 **	Returns:
16 **		flags for this header.
17 **
18 **	Side Effects:
19 **		The header is saved on the header list.
20 **		Contents of 'line' are destroyed.
21 */
22 
23 chompheader(line, def)
24 	char *line;
25 	bool def;
26 {
27 	register char *p;
28 	register HDR *h;
29 	HDR **hp;
30 	char *fname;
31 	char *fvalue;
32 	struct hdrinfo *hi;
33 	bool cond = FALSE;
34 	BITMAP mopts;
35 	extern char *crackaddr();
36 
37 # ifdef DEBUG
38 	if (tTd(31, 6))
39 		printf("chompheader: %s\n", line);
40 # endif DEBUG
41 
42 	/* strip off options */
43 	clrbitmap(mopts);
44 	p = line;
45 	if (*p == '?')
46 	{
47 		/* have some */
48 		register char *q = index(p + 1, *p);
49 
50 		if (q != NULL)
51 		{
52 			*q++ = '\0';
53 			while (*++p != '\0')
54 				setbitn(*p, mopts);
55 			p = q;
56 		}
57 		else
58 			syserr("chompheader: syntax error, line \"%s\"", line);
59 		cond = TRUE;
60 	}
61 
62 	/* find canonical name */
63 	fname = p;
64 	p = index(p, ':');
65 	if (p == NULL)
66 	{
67 		syserr("chompheader: syntax error, line \"%s\"", line);
68 		return (0);
69 	}
70 	fvalue = &p[1];
71 	while (isspace(*--p))
72 		continue;
73 	*++p = '\0';
74 	makelower(fname);
75 
76 	/* strip field value on front */
77 	if (*fvalue == ' ')
78 		fvalue++;
79 
80 	/* search header list for this header */
81 	for (hp = &CurEnv->e_header, h = CurEnv->e_header; h != NULL;
82 		hp = &h->h_link, h = h->h_link)
83 	{
84 		if (strcmp(fname, h->h_field) == 0 && bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags))
85 			break;
86 	}
87 
88 	/* see if it is a known type */
89 	for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
90 	{
91 		if (strcmp(hi->hi_field, fname) == 0)
92 			break;
93 	}
94 
95 	/* see if this is a resent message */
96 	if (!def && bitset(H_RESENT, hi->hi_flags))
97 		CurEnv->e_flags |= EF_RESENT;
98 
99 	/* if this means "end of header" quit now */
100 	if (bitset(H_EOH, hi->hi_flags))
101 		return (hi->hi_flags);
102 
103 	/* drop explicit From: if same as what we would generate -- for MH */
104 	if (!def && !QueueRun && strcmp(fvalue, CurEnv->e_from.q_paddr) == 0)
105 	{
106 		p = "resent-from";
107 		if (!bitset(EF_RESENT, CurEnv->e_flags))
108 			p += 7;
109 		if (strcmp(fname, p) == 0)
110 			return (hi->hi_flags);
111 	}
112 
113 	/* create/fill in a new node */
114 	if (h == NULL || bitset(H_FORCE, h->h_flags))
115 	{
116 		/* create a new node */
117 		h = (HDR *) xalloc(sizeof *h);
118 		h->h_field = newstr(fname);
119 		h->h_value = NULL;
120 		h->h_link = *hp;
121 		bcopy(mopts, h->h_mflags, sizeof mopts);
122 		*hp = h;
123 	}
124 	h->h_flags = hi->hi_flags;
125 	if (def)
126 		h->h_flags |= H_DEFAULT;
127 	if (cond)
128 		h->h_flags |= H_CHECK;
129 	if (h->h_value != NULL)
130 		free((char *) h->h_value);
131 	h->h_value = newstr(fvalue);
132 
133 	/* hack to see if this is a new format message */
134 	if (!def && bitset(H_RCPT|H_FROM, h->h_flags) &&
135 	    (index(fvalue, ',') != NULL || index(fvalue, '(') != NULL ||
136 	     index(fvalue, '<') != NULL || index(fvalue, ';') != NULL))
137 	{
138 		CurEnv->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
139 	}
140 
141 	return (h->h_flags);
142 }
143 /*
144 **  ADDHEADER -- add a header entry to the end of the queue.
145 **
146 **	This bypasses the special checking of chompheader.
147 **
148 **	Parameters:
149 **		field -- the name of the header field.
150 **		value -- the value of the field.  It must be lower-cased.
151 **		e -- the envelope to add them to.
152 **
153 **	Returns:
154 **		none.
155 **
156 **	Side Effects:
157 **		adds the field on the list of headers for this envelope.
158 */
159 
160 addheader(field, value, e)
161 	char *field;
162 	char *value;
163 	ENVELOPE *e;
164 {
165 	register HDR *h;
166 	register struct hdrinfo *hi;
167 	HDR **hp;
168 
169 	/* find info struct */
170 	for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
171 	{
172 		if (strcmp(field, hi->hi_field) == 0)
173 			break;
174 	}
175 
176 	/* find current place in list -- keep back pointer? */
177 	for (hp = &e->e_header; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
178 	{
179 		if (strcmp(field, h->h_field) == 0)
180 			break;
181 	}
182 
183 	/* allocate space for new header */
184 	h = (HDR *) xalloc(sizeof *h);
185 	h->h_field = field;
186 	h->h_value = newstr(value);
187 	h->h_link = *hp;
188 	h->h_flags = hi->hi_flags | H_DEFAULT;
189 	clrbitmap(h->h_mflags);
190 	*hp = h;
191 }
192 /*
193 **  HVALUE -- return value of a header.
194 **
195 **	Only "real" fields (i.e., ones that have not been supplied
196 **	as a default) are used.
197 **
198 **	Parameters:
199 **		field -- the field name.
200 **
201 **	Returns:
202 **		pointer to the value part.
203 **		NULL if not found.
204 **
205 **	Side Effects:
206 **		none.
207 */
208 
209 char *
210 hvalue(field)
211 	char *field;
212 {
213 	register HDR *h;
214 
215 	for (h = CurEnv->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
216 	{
217 		if (!bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) && strcmp(h->h_field, field) == 0)
218 			return (h->h_value);
219 	}
220 	return (NULL);
221 }
222 /*
223 **  ISHEADER -- predicate telling if argument is a header.
224 **
225 **	A line is a header if it has a single word followed by
226 **	optional white space followed by a colon.
227 **
228 **	Parameters:
229 **		s -- string to check for possible headerness.
230 **
231 **	Returns:
232 **		TRUE if s is a header.
233 **		FALSE otherwise.
234 **
235 **	Side Effects:
236 **		none.
237 */
238 
239 bool
240 isheader(s)
241 	register char *s;
242 {
243 	while (*s > ' ' && *s != ':' && *s != '\0')
244 		s++;
245 
246 	/* following technically violates RFC822 */
247 	while (isspace(*s))
248 		s++;
249 
250 	return (*s == ':');
251 }
252 /*
253 **  EATHEADER -- run through the stored header and extract info.
254 **
255 **	Parameters:
256 **		e -- the envelope to process.
257 **
258 **	Returns:
259 **		none.
260 **
261 **	Side Effects:
262 **		Sets a bunch of global variables from information
263 **			in the collected header.
264 **		Aborts the message if the hop count is exceeded.
265 */
266 
267 eatheader(e)
268 	register ENVELOPE *e;
269 {
270 	register HDR *h;
271 	register char *p;
272 	int hopcnt = 0;
273 
274 #ifdef DEBUG
275 	if (tTd(32, 1))
276 		printf("----- collected header -----\n");
277 #endif DEBUG
278 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
279 	{
280 #ifdef DEBUG
281 		extern char *capitalize();
282 
283 		if (tTd(32, 1))
284 			printf("%s: %s\n", capitalize(h->h_field), h->h_value);
285 #endif DEBUG
286 		/* count the number of times it has been processed */
287 		if (bitset(H_TRACE, h->h_flags))
288 			hopcnt++;
289 
290 		/* send to this person if we so desire */
291 		if (GrabTo && bitset(H_RCPT, h->h_flags) &&
292 		    !bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
293 		    (!bitset(EF_RESENT, CurEnv->e_flags) || bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags)))
294 		{
295 			sendtolist(h->h_value, (ADDRESS *) NULL, &CurEnv->e_sendqueue);
296 		}
297 
298 		/* log the message-id */
299 #ifdef LOG
300 		if (!QueueRun && LogLevel > 8 &&
301 		    strcmp(h->h_field, "message-id") == 0)
302 		{
303 			char buf[MAXNAME];
304 
305 			p = h->h_value;
306 			if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags))
307 			{
308 				expand(p, buf, &buf[sizeof buf], e);
309 				p = buf;
310 			}
311 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: message-id=%s", e->e_id, p);
312 		}
313 #endif LOG
314 	}
315 #ifdef DEBUG
316 	if (tTd(32, 1))
317 		printf("----------------------------\n");
318 #endif DEBUG
319 
320 	/* store hop count */
321 	if (hopcnt > e->e_hopcount)
322 		e->e_hopcount = hopcnt;
323 
324 	/* message priority */
325 	p = hvalue("precedence");
326 	if (p != NULL)
327 		e->e_class = priencode(p);
328 	if (!QueueRun)
329 		e->e_msgpriority = e->e_msgsize - e->e_class * WKPRIFACT;
330 
331 	/* return receipt to */
332 	p = hvalue("return-receipt-to");
333 	if (p != NULL)
334 		e->e_receiptto = p;
335 
336 	/* errors to */
337 	p = hvalue("errors-to");
338 	if (p != NULL)
339 		sendtolist(p, (ADDRESS *) NULL, &e->e_errorqueue);
340 
341 	/* from person */
342 	if (OpMode == MD_ARPAFTP)
343 	{
344 		register struct hdrinfo *hi = HdrInfo;
345 
346 		for (p = NULL; p == NULL && hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
347 		{
348 			if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags))
349 				p = hvalue(hi->hi_field);
350 		}
351 		if (p != NULL)
352 			setsender(p);
353 	}
354 
355 	/* full name of from person */
356 	p = hvalue("full-name");
357 	if (p != NULL)
358 		define('x', p, e);
359 
360 	/* date message originated */
361 	p = hvalue("posted-date");
362 	if (p == NULL)
363 		p = hvalue("date");
364 	if (p != NULL)
365 	{
366 		define('a', p, e);
367 		/* we don't have a good way to do canonical conversion ....
368 		define('d', newstr(arpatounix(p)), e);
369 		.... so we will ignore the problem for the time being */
370 	}
371 
372 	/*
373 	**  Log collection information.
374 	*/
375 
376 # ifdef LOG
377 	if (!QueueRun && LogLevel > 1)
378 	{
379 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: from=%s, size=%ld, class=%d\n",
380 		       CurEnv->e_id, CurEnv->e_from.q_paddr, CurEnv->e_msgsize,
381 		       CurEnv->e_class);
382 	}
383 # endif LOG
384 }
385 /*
386 **  PRIENCODE -- encode external priority names into internal values.
387 **
388 **	Parameters:
389 **		p -- priority in ascii.
390 **
391 **	Returns:
392 **		priority as a numeric level.
393 **
394 **	Side Effects:
395 **		none.
396 */
397 
398 priencode(p)
399 	char *p;
400 {
401 	register int i;
402 	extern bool sameword();
403 
404 	for (i = 0; i < NumPriorities; i++)
405 	{
406 		if (sameword(p, Priorities[i].pri_name))
407 			return (Priorities[i].pri_val);
408 	}
409 
410 	/* unknown priority */
411 	return (0);
412 }
413 /*
414 **  CRACKADDR -- parse an address and turn it into a macro
415 **
416 **	This doesn't actually parse the address -- it just extracts
417 **	it and replaces it with "$g".  The parse is totally ad hoc
418 **	and isn't even guaranteed to leave something syntactically
419 **	identical to what it started with.  However, it does leave
420 **	something semantically identical.
421 **
422 **	The process is kind of strange.  There are a number of
423 **	interesting cases:
424 **		1.  comment <address> comment	==> comment <$g> comment
425 **		2.  address			==> address
426 **		3.  address (comment)		==> $g (comment)
427 **		4.  (comment) address		==> (comment) $g
428 **	And then there are the hard cases....
429 **		5.  add (comment) ress		==> $g (comment)
430 **		6.  comment <address (comment)>	==> comment <$g (comment)>
431 **		7.    .... etc ....
432 **
433 **	Parameters:
434 **		addr -- the address to be cracked.
435 **
436 **	Returns:
437 **		a pointer to the new version.
438 **
439 **	Side Effects:
440 **		none.
441 **
442 **	Warning:
443 **		The return value is saved in local storage and should
444 **		be copied if it is to be reused.
445 */
446 
447 char *
448 crackaddr(addr)
449 	register char *addr;
450 {
451 	register char *p;
452 	register int i;
453 	static char buf[MAXNAME];
454 	char *rhs;
455 	bool gotaddr;
456 	register char *bp;
457 
458 # ifdef DEBUG
459 	if (tTd(33, 1))
460 		printf("crackaddr(%s)\n", addr);
461 # endif DEBUG
462 
463 	strcpy(buf, "");
464 	rhs = NULL;
465 
466 	/* strip leading spaces */
467 	while (*addr != '\0' && isspace(*addr))
468 		addr++;
469 
470 	/*
471 	**  See if we have anything in angle brackets.  If so, that is
472 	**  the address part, and the rest is the comment.
473 	*/
474 
475 	p = index(addr, '<');
476 	if (p != NULL)
477 	{
478 		/* copy the beginning of the addr field to the buffer */
479 		*p = '\0';
480 		strcpy(buf, addr);
481 		strcat(buf, "<");
482 		*p++ = '<';
483 
484 		/* skip spaces */
485 		while (isspace(*p))
486 			p++;
487 
488 		/* find the matching right angle bracket */
489 		addr = p;
490 		for (i = 0; *p != '\0'; p++)
491 		{
492 			switch (*p)
493 			{
494 			  case '<':
495 				i++;
496 				break;
497 
498 			  case '>':
499 				i--;
500 				break;
501 			}
502 			if (i < 0)
503 				break;
504 		}
505 
506 		/* p now points to the closing quote (or a null byte) */
507 		if (*p != '\0')
508 		{
509 			/* make rhs point to the extra stuff at the end */
510 			rhs = p;
511 			*p++ = '\0';
512 		}
513 	}
514 
515 	/*
516 	**  Now parse the real address part.  "addr" points to the (null
517 	**  terminated) version of what we are inerested in; rhs points
518 	**  to the extra stuff at the end of the line, if any.
519 	*/
520 
521 	p = addr;
522 
523 	/* now strip out comments */
524 	bp = &buf[strlen(buf)];
525 	gotaddr = FALSE;
526 	for (; *p != '\0'; p++)
527 	{
528 		if (*p == '(')
529 		{
530 			/* copy to matching close paren */
531 			*bp++ = *p++;
532 			for (i = 0; *p != '\0'; p++)
533 			{
534 				*bp++ = *p;
535 				switch (*p)
536 				{
537 				  case '(':
538 					i++;
539 					break;
540 
541 				  case ')':
542 					i--;
543 					break;
544 				}
545 				if (i < 0)
546 					break;
547 			}
548 			continue;
549 		}
550 
551 		/*
552 		**  If this is the first "real" character we have seen,
553 		**  then we put the "$g" in the buffer now.
554 		*/
555 
556 		if (isspace(*p))
557 			*bp++ = *p;
558 		else if (!gotaddr)
559 		{
560 			strcpy(bp, "$g");
561 			bp += 2;
562 			gotaddr = TRUE;
563 		}
564 	}
565 
566 	/* hack, hack.... strip trailing blanks */
567 	do
568 	{
569 		*bp-- = '\0';
570 	} while (isspace(*bp));
571 	bp++;
572 
573 	/* put any right hand side back on */
574 	if (rhs != NULL)
575 	{
576 		*rhs = '>';
577 		strcpy(bp, rhs);
578 	}
579 
580 # ifdef DEBUG
581 	if (tTd(33, 1))
582 		printf("crackaddr=>`%s'\n", buf);
583 # endif DEBUG
584 
585 	return (buf);
586 }
587 /*
588 **  PUTHEADER -- put the header part of a message from the in-core copy
589 **
590 **	Parameters:
591 **		fp -- file to put it on.
592 **		m -- mailer to use.
593 **		e -- envelope to use.
594 **
595 **	Returns:
596 **		none.
597 **
598 **	Side Effects:
599 **		none.
600 */
601 
602 putheader(fp, m, e)
603 	register FILE *fp;
604 	register MAILER *m;
605 	register ENVELOPE *e;
606 {
607 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
608 	register HDR *h;
609 	extern char *arpadate();
610 	extern char *capitalize();
611 	char obuf[MAXLINE];
612 
613 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
614 	{
615 		register char *p;
616 		extern bool bitintersect();
617 
618 		if (bitset(H_CHECK|H_ACHECK, h->h_flags) &&
619 		    !bitintersect(h->h_mflags, m->m_flags))
620 			continue;
621 
622 		/* handle Resent-... headers specially */
623 		if (bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags) && !bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
624 			continue;
625 
626 		p = h->h_value;
627 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags))
628 		{
629 			/* macro expand value if generated internally */
630 			expand(p, buf, &buf[sizeof buf], e);
631 			p = buf;
632 			if (p == NULL || *p == '\0')
633 				continue;
634 		}
635 
636 		if (bitset(H_FROM|H_RCPT, h->h_flags))
637 		{
638 			/* address field */
639 			bool oldstyle = bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags);
640 
641 			if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
642 				oldstyle = FALSE;
643 			commaize(h, p, fp, oldstyle, m);
644 		}
645 		else
646 		{
647 			/* vanilla header line */
648 			register char *nlp;
649 
650 			(void) sprintf(obuf, "%s: ", capitalize(h->h_field));
651 			while ((nlp = index(p, '\n')) != NULL)
652 			{
653 				*nlp = '\0';
654 				(void) strcat(obuf, p);
655 				*nlp = '\n';
656 				putline(obuf, fp, m);
657 				p = ++nlp;
658 				obuf[0] = '\0';
659 			}
660 			(void) strcat(obuf, p);
661 			putline(obuf, fp, m);
662 		}
663 	}
664 }
665 /*
666 **  COMMAIZE -- output a header field, making a comma-translated list.
667 **
668 **	Parameters:
669 **		h -- the header field to output.
670 **		p -- the value to put in it.
671 **		fp -- file to put it to.
672 **		oldstyle -- TRUE if this is an old style header.
673 **		m -- a pointer to the mailer descriptor.  If NULL,
674 **			don't transform the name at all.
675 **
676 **	Returns:
677 **		none.
678 **
679 **	Side Effects:
680 **		outputs "p" to file "fp".
681 */
682 
683 commaize(h, p, fp, oldstyle, m)
684 	register HDR *h;
685 	register char *p;
686 	FILE *fp;
687 	bool oldstyle;
688 	register MAILER *m;
689 {
690 	register char *obp;
691 	int opos;
692 	bool firstone = TRUE;
693 	char obuf[MAXLINE + 3];
694 
695 	/*
696 	**  Output the address list translated by the
697 	**  mailer and with commas.
698 	*/
699 
700 # ifdef DEBUG
701 	if (tTd(14, 2))
702 		printf("commaize(%s: %s)\n", h->h_field, p);
703 # endif DEBUG
704 
705 	obp = obuf;
706 	(void) sprintf(obp, "%s: ", capitalize(h->h_field));
707 	opos = strlen(h->h_field) + 2;
708 	obp += opos;
709 
710 	/*
711 	**  Run through the list of values.
712 	*/
713 
714 	while (*p != '\0')
715 	{
716 		register char *name;
717 		char savechar;
718 		extern char *remotename();
719 		extern char *DelimChar;		/* defined in prescan */
720 
721 		/*
722 		**  Find the end of the name.  New style names
723 		**  end with a comma, old style names end with
724 		**  a space character.  However, spaces do not
725 		**  necessarily delimit an old-style name -- at
726 		**  signs mean keep going.
727 		*/
728 
729 		/* find end of name */
730 		while (isspace(*p) || *p == ',')
731 			p++;
732 		name = p;
733 		for (;;)
734 		{
735 			char *oldp;
736 			extern bool isatword();
737 			extern char **prescan();
738 
739 			(void) prescan(p, oldstyle ? ' ' : ',');
740 			p = DelimChar;
741 
742 			/* look to see if we have an at sign */
743 			oldp = p;
744 			while (*p != '\0' && isspace(*p))
745 				p++;
746 
747 			if (*p != '@' && !isatword(p))
748 			{
749 				p = oldp;
750 				break;
751 			}
752 			p += *p == '@' ? 1 : 2;
753 			while (*p != '\0' && isspace(*p))
754 				p++;
755 		}
756 		/* at the end of one complete name */
757 
758 		/* strip off trailing white space */
759 		while (p >= name && (isspace(*p) || *p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
760 			p--;
761 		if (++p == name)
762 			continue;
763 		savechar = *p;
764 		*p = '\0';
765 
766 		/* translate the name to be relative */
767 		name = remotename(name, m, bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags), FALSE);
768 		if (*name == '\0')
769 		{
770 			*p = savechar;
771 			continue;
772 		}
773 
774 		/* output the name with nice formatting */
775 		opos += qstrlen(name);
776 		if (!firstone)
777 			opos += 2;
778 		if (opos > 78 && !firstone)
779 		{
780 			(void) strcpy(obp, ",\n");
781 			putline(obuf, fp, m);
782 			obp = obuf;
783 			(void) sprintf(obp, "        ");
784 			opos = strlen(obp);
785 			obp += opos;
786 			opos += qstrlen(name);
787 		}
788 		else if (!firstone)
789 		{
790 			(void) sprintf(obp, ", ");
791 			obp += 2;
792 		}
793 
794 		/* strip off quote bits as we output */
795 		while (*name != '\0' && obp < &obuf[MAXLINE])
796 		{
797 			if (bitset(0200, *name))
798 				*obp++ = '\\';
799 			*obp++ = *name++ & ~0200;
800 		}
801 		firstone = FALSE;
802 		*p = savechar;
803 	}
804 	(void) strcpy(obp, "\n");
805 	putline(obuf, fp, m);
806 }
807 /*
808 **  ISATWORD -- tell if the word we are pointing to is "at".
809 **
810 **	Parameters:
811 **		p -- word to check.
812 **
813 **	Returns:
814 **		TRUE -- if p is the word at.
815 **		FALSE -- otherwise.
816 **
817 **	Side Effects:
818 **		none.
819 */
820 
821 bool
822 isatword(p)
823 	register char *p;
824 {
825 	extern char lower();
826 
827 	if (lower(p[0]) == 'a' && lower(p[1]) == 't' &&
828 	    p[2] != '\0' && isspace(p[2]))
829 		return (TRUE);
830 	return (FALSE);
831 }
832