1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
3  * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef lint
10 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)deliver.c	6.52 (Berkeley) 03/19/93";
11 #endif /* not lint */
12 
13 #include "sendmail.h"
14 #include <signal.h>
15 #include <sys/stat.h>
16 #include <netdb.h>
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #ifdef NAMED_BIND
19 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
20 #include <resolv.h>
21 #endif
22 
23 /*
24 **  DELIVER -- Deliver a message to a list of addresses.
25 **
26 **	This routine delivers to everyone on the same host as the
27 **	user on the head of the list.  It is clever about mailers
28 **	that don't handle multiple users.  It is NOT guaranteed
29 **	that it will deliver to all these addresses however -- so
30 **	deliver should be called once for each address on the
31 **	list.
32 **
33 **	Parameters:
34 **		e -- the envelope to deliver.
35 **		firstto -- head of the address list to deliver to.
36 **
37 **	Returns:
38 **		zero -- successfully delivered.
39 **		else -- some failure, see ExitStat for more info.
40 **
41 **	Side Effects:
42 **		The standard input is passed off to someone.
43 */
44 
45 deliver(e, firstto)
46 	register ENVELOPE *e;
47 	ADDRESS *firstto;
48 {
49 	char *host;			/* host being sent to */
50 	char *user;			/* user being sent to */
51 	char **pvp;
52 	register char **mvp;
53 	register char *p;
54 	register MAILER *m;		/* mailer for this recipient */
55 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
56 	register MCI *mci;
57 	register ADDRESS *to = firstto;
58 	bool clever = FALSE;		/* running user smtp to this mailer */
59 	ADDRESS *tochain = NULL;	/* chain of users in this mailer call */
60 	int rcode;			/* response code */
61 	char *firstsig;			/* signature of firstto */
62 	char *pv[MAXPV+1];
63 	char tobuf[TOBUFSIZE];		/* text line of to people */
64 	char buf[MAXNAME];
65 	char rpathbuf[MAXNAME];		/* translated return path */
66 	extern int checkcompat();
67 	extern ADDRESS *getctladdr();
68 	extern char *remotename();
69 	extern MCI *openmailer();
70 	extern char *hostsignature();
71 
72 	errno = 0;
73 	if (bitset(QDONTSEND|QBADADDR|QQUEUEUP, to->q_flags))
74 		return (0);
75 
76 #ifdef NAMED_BIND
77 	/* unless interactive, try twice, over a minute */
78 	if (OpMode == MD_DAEMON || OpMode == MD_SMTP) {
79 		_res.retrans = 30;
80 		_res.retry = 2;
81 	}
82 #endif
83 
84 	m = to->q_mailer;
85 	host = to->q_host;
86 
87 	if (tTd(10, 1))
88 		printf("\n--deliver, mailer=%d, host=`%s', first user=`%s'\n",
89 			m->m_mno, host, to->q_user);
90 
91 	/*
92 	**  If this mailer is expensive, and if we don't want to make
93 	**  connections now, just mark these addresses and return.
94 	**	This is useful if we want to batch connections to
95 	**	reduce load.  This will cause the messages to be
96 	**	queued up, and a daemon will come along to send the
97 	**	messages later.
98 	**		This should be on a per-mailer basis.
99 	*/
100 
101 	if (NoConnect && !bitset(EF_QUEUERUN, e->e_flags) &&
102 	    bitnset(M_EXPENSIVE, m->m_flags) && !Verbose)
103 	{
104 		for (; to != NULL; to = to->q_next)
105 		{
106 			if (bitset(QDONTSEND|QBADADDR|QQUEUEUP, to->q_flags) ||
107 			    to->q_mailer != m)
108 				continue;
109 			to->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP|QDONTSEND;
110 			e->e_to = to->q_paddr;
111 			message("queued");
112 			if (LogLevel > 8)
113 				logdelivery(m, NULL, "queued", e);
114 		}
115 		e->e_to = NULL;
116 		return (0);
117 	}
118 
119 	/*
120 	**  Do initial argv setup.
121 	**	Insert the mailer name.  Notice that $x expansion is
122 	**	NOT done on the mailer name.  Then, if the mailer has
123 	**	a picky -f flag, we insert it as appropriate.  This
124 	**	code does not check for 'pv' overflow; this places a
125 	**	manifest lower limit of 4 for MAXPV.
126 	**		The from address rewrite is expected to make
127 	**		the address relative to the other end.
128 	*/
129 
130 	/* rewrite from address, using rewriting rules */
131 	(void) strcpy(rpathbuf, remotename(e->e_from.q_paddr, m, TRUE, FALSE,
132 					   TRUE, FALSE, e));
133 	define('g', rpathbuf, e);		/* translated return path */
134 	define('h', host, e);			/* to host */
135 	Errors = 0;
136 	pvp = pv;
137 	*pvp++ = m->m_argv[0];
138 
139 	/* insert -f or -r flag as appropriate */
140 	if (FromFlag && (bitnset(M_FOPT, m->m_flags) || bitnset(M_ROPT, m->m_flags)))
141 	{
142 		if (bitnset(M_FOPT, m->m_flags))
143 			*pvp++ = "-f";
144 		else
145 			*pvp++ = "-r";
146 		*pvp++ = newstr(rpathbuf);
147 	}
148 
149 	/*
150 	**  Append the other fixed parts of the argv.  These run
151 	**  up to the first entry containing "$u".  There can only
152 	**  be one of these, and there are only a few more slots
153 	**  in the pv after it.
154 	*/
155 
156 	for (mvp = m->m_argv; (p = *++mvp) != NULL; )
157 	{
158 		/* can't use strchr here because of sign extension problems */
159 		while (*p != '\0')
160 		{
161 			if ((*p++ & 0377) == MACROEXPAND)
162 			{
163 				if (*p == 'u')
164 					break;
165 			}
166 		}
167 
168 		if (*p != '\0')
169 			break;
170 
171 		/* this entry is safe -- go ahead and process it */
172 		expand(*mvp, buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
173 		*pvp++ = newstr(buf);
174 		if (pvp >= &pv[MAXPV - 3])
175 		{
176 			syserr("554 Too many parameters to %s before $u", pv[0]);
177 			return (-1);
178 		}
179 	}
180 
181 	/*
182 	**  If we have no substitution for the user name in the argument
183 	**  list, we know that we must supply the names otherwise -- and
184 	**  SMTP is the answer!!
185 	*/
186 
187 	if (*mvp == NULL)
188 	{
189 		/* running SMTP */
190 # ifdef SMTP
191 		clever = TRUE;
192 		*pvp = NULL;
193 # else /* SMTP */
194 		/* oops!  we don't implement SMTP */
195 		syserr("554 SMTP style mailer");
196 		return (EX_SOFTWARE);
197 # endif /* SMTP */
198 	}
199 
200 	/*
201 	**  At this point *mvp points to the argument with $u.  We
202 	**  run through our address list and append all the addresses
203 	**  we can.  If we run out of space, do not fret!  We can
204 	**  always send another copy later.
205 	*/
206 
207 	tobuf[0] = '\0';
208 	e->e_to = tobuf;
209 	ctladdr = NULL;
210 	firstsig = hostsignature(firstto->q_mailer, firstto->q_host, e);
211 	for (; to != NULL; to = to->q_next)
212 	{
213 		/* avoid sending multiple recipients to dumb mailers */
214 		if (tobuf[0] != '\0' && !bitnset(M_MUSER, m->m_flags))
215 			break;
216 
217 		/* if already sent or not for this host, don't send */
218 		if (bitset(QDONTSEND|QBADADDR|QQUEUEUP, to->q_flags) ||
219 		    to->q_mailer != firstto->q_mailer ||
220 		    strcmp(hostsignature(to->q_mailer, to->q_host, e), firstsig) != 0)
221 			continue;
222 
223 		/* avoid overflowing tobuf */
224 		if (sizeof tobuf < (strlen(to->q_paddr) + strlen(tobuf) + 2))
225 			break;
226 
227 		if (tTd(10, 1))
228 		{
229 			printf("\nsend to ");
230 			printaddr(to, FALSE);
231 		}
232 
233 		/* compute effective uid/gid when sending */
234 		if (to->q_mailer == ProgMailer)
235 			ctladdr = getctladdr(to);
236 
237 		user = to->q_user;
238 		e->e_to = to->q_paddr;
239 		if (tTd(10, 5))
240 		{
241 			printf("deliver: QDONTSEND ");
242 			printaddr(to, FALSE);
243 		}
244 		to->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
245 
246 		/*
247 		**  Check to see that these people are allowed to
248 		**  talk to each other.
249 		*/
250 
251 		if (m->m_maxsize != 0 && e->e_msgsize > m->m_maxsize)
252 		{
253 			NoReturn = TRUE;
254 			usrerr("552 Message is too large; %ld bytes max", m->m_maxsize);
255 			giveresponse(EX_UNAVAILABLE, m, NULL, e);
256 			continue;
257 		}
258 		rcode = checkcompat(to, e);
259 		if (rcode != EX_OK)
260 		{
261 			giveresponse(rcode, m, NULL, e);
262 			continue;
263 		}
264 
265 		/*
266 		**  Strip quote bits from names if the mailer is dumb
267 		**	about them.
268 		*/
269 
270 		if (bitnset(M_STRIPQ, m->m_flags))
271 		{
272 			stripquotes(user);
273 			stripquotes(host);
274 		}
275 
276 		/* hack attack -- delivermail compatibility */
277 		if (m == ProgMailer && *user == '|')
278 			user++;
279 
280 		/*
281 		**  If an error message has already been given, don't
282 		**	bother to send to this address.
283 		**
284 		**	>>>>>>>>>> This clause assumes that the local mailer
285 		**	>> NOTE >> cannot do any further aliasing; that
286 		**	>>>>>>>>>> function is subsumed by sendmail.
287 		*/
288 
289 		if (bitset(QBADADDR|QQUEUEUP, to->q_flags))
290 			continue;
291 
292 		/* save statistics.... */
293 		markstats(e, to);
294 
295 		/*
296 		**  See if this user name is "special".
297 		**	If the user name has a slash in it, assume that this
298 		**	is a file -- send it off without further ado.  Note
299 		**	that this type of addresses is not processed along
300 		**	with the others, so we fudge on the To person.
301 		*/
302 
303 		if (m == FileMailer)
304 		{
305 			rcode = mailfile(user, getctladdr(to), e);
306 			giveresponse(rcode, m, NULL, e);
307 			if (rcode == EX_OK)
308 				to->q_flags |= QSENT;
309 			continue;
310 		}
311 
312 		/*
313 		**  Address is verified -- add this user to mailer
314 		**  argv, and add it to the print list of recipients.
315 		*/
316 
317 		/* link together the chain of recipients */
318 		to->q_tchain = tochain;
319 		tochain = to;
320 
321 		/* create list of users for error messages */
322 		(void) strcat(tobuf, ",");
323 		(void) strcat(tobuf, to->q_paddr);
324 		define('u', user, e);		/* to user */
325 		define('z', to->q_home, e);	/* user's home */
326 
327 		/*
328 		**  Expand out this user into argument list.
329 		*/
330 
331 		if (!clever)
332 		{
333 			expand(*mvp, buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
334 			*pvp++ = newstr(buf);
335 			if (pvp >= &pv[MAXPV - 2])
336 			{
337 				/* allow some space for trailing parms */
338 				break;
339 			}
340 		}
341 	}
342 
343 	/* see if any addresses still exist */
344 	if (tobuf[0] == '\0')
345 	{
346 		define('g', (char *) NULL, e);
347 		return (0);
348 	}
349 
350 	/* print out messages as full list */
351 	e->e_to = tobuf + 1;
352 
353 	/*
354 	**  Fill out any parameters after the $u parameter.
355 	*/
356 
357 	while (!clever && *++mvp != NULL)
358 	{
359 		expand(*mvp, buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
360 		*pvp++ = newstr(buf);
361 		if (pvp >= &pv[MAXPV])
362 			syserr("554 deliver: pv overflow after $u for %s", pv[0]);
363 	}
364 	*pvp++ = NULL;
365 
366 	/*
367 	**  Call the mailer.
368 	**	The argument vector gets built, pipes
369 	**	are created as necessary, and we fork & exec as
370 	**	appropriate.
371 	**	If we are running SMTP, we just need to clean up.
372 	*/
373 
374 	if (ctladdr == NULL && m != ProgMailer)
375 		ctladdr = &e->e_from;
376 #ifdef NAMED_BIND
377 	if (ConfigLevel < 2)
378 		_res.options &= ~(RES_DEFNAMES | RES_DNSRCH);	/* XXX */
379 #endif
380 	mci = openmailer(m, pv, ctladdr, clever, e);
381 	if (mci == NULL)
382 	{
383 		/* catastrophic error */
384 		rcode = EX_OSERR;
385 		goto give_up;
386 	}
387 	else if (mci->mci_state != MCIS_OPEN)
388 	{
389 		/* couldn't open the mailer */
390 		rcode = mci->mci_exitstat;
391 		errno = mci->mci_errno;
392 		if (rcode == EX_OK)
393 		{
394 			/* shouldn't happen */
395 			syserr("554 deliver: rcode=%d, mci_state=%d, sig=%s",
396 				rcode, mci->mci_state, firstsig);
397 			rcode = EX_SOFTWARE;
398 		}
399 	}
400 	else if (!clever)
401 	{
402 		/*
403 		**  Format and send message.
404 		*/
405 
406 		putfromline(mci->mci_out, m, e);
407 		(*e->e_puthdr)(mci->mci_out, m, e);
408 		putline("\n", mci->mci_out, m);
409 		(*e->e_putbody)(mci->mci_out, m, e);
410 
411 		/* get the exit status */
412 		rcode = endmailer(mci, pv[0]);
413 	}
414 	else
415 #ifdef SMTP
416 	{
417 		/*
418 		**  Send the MAIL FROM: protocol
419 		*/
420 
421 		rcode = smtpmailfrom(m, mci, e);
422 		if (rcode == EX_OK)
423 		{
424 			register char *t = tobuf;
425 			register int i;
426 
427 			/* send the recipient list */
428 			tobuf[0] = '\0';
429 			for (to = tochain; to != NULL; to = to->q_tchain)
430 			{
431 				e->e_to = to->q_paddr;
432 				if ((i = smtprcpt(to, m, mci, e)) != EX_OK)
433 				{
434 					markfailure(e, to, i);
435 					giveresponse(i, m, mci, e);
436 				}
437 				else
438 				{
439 					*t++ = ',';
440 					for (p = to->q_paddr; *p; *t++ = *p++)
441 						continue;
442 				}
443 			}
444 
445 			/* now send the data */
446 			if (tobuf[0] == '\0')
447 			{
448 				e->e_to = NULL;
449 				if (bitset(MCIF_CACHED, mci->mci_flags))
450 					smtprset(m, mci, e);
451 			}
452 			else
453 			{
454 				e->e_to = tobuf + 1;
455 				rcode = smtpdata(m, mci, e);
456 			}
457 
458 			/* now close the connection */
459 			if (!bitset(MCIF_CACHED, mci->mci_flags))
460 				smtpquit(m, mci, e);
461 		}
462 	}
463 #else /* not SMTP */
464 	{
465 		syserr("554 deliver: need SMTP compiled to use clever mailer");
466 		rcode = EX_CONFIG;
467 		goto give_up;
468 	}
469 #endif /* SMTP */
470 #ifdef NAMED_BIND
471 	if (ConfigLevel < 2)
472 		_res.options |= RES_DEFNAMES | RES_DNSRCH;	/* XXX */
473 #endif
474 
475 	/* arrange a return receipt if requested */
476 	if (e->e_receiptto != NULL && bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, m->m_flags))
477 	{
478 		e->e_flags |= EF_SENDRECEIPT;
479 		/* do we want to send back more info? */
480 	}
481 
482 	/*
483 	**  Do final status disposal.
484 	**	We check for something in tobuf for the SMTP case.
485 	**	If we got a temporary failure, arrange to queue the
486 	**		addressees.
487 	*/
488 
489   give_up:
490 	if (tobuf[0] != '\0')
491 		giveresponse(rcode, m, mci, e);
492 	for (to = tochain; to != NULL; to = to->q_tchain)
493 	{
494 		if (rcode != EX_OK)
495 			markfailure(e, to, rcode);
496 		else
497 		{
498 			to->q_flags |= QSENT;
499 			e->e_nsent++;
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	/*
504 	**  Restore state and return.
505 	*/
506 
507 	errno = 0;
508 	define('g', (char *) NULL, e);
509 	return (rcode);
510 }
511 /*
512 **  MARKFAILURE -- mark a failure on a specific address.
513 **
514 **	Parameters:
515 **		e -- the envelope we are sending.
516 **		q -- the address to mark.
517 **		rcode -- the code signifying the particular failure.
518 **
519 **	Returns:
520 **		none.
521 **
522 **	Side Effects:
523 **		marks the address (and possibly the envelope) with the
524 **			failure so that an error will be returned or
525 **			the message will be queued, as appropriate.
526 */
527 
528 markfailure(e, q, rcode)
529 	register ENVELOPE *e;
530 	register ADDRESS *q;
531 	int rcode;
532 {
533 	char buf[MAXLINE];
534 	extern char *pintvl();
535 
536 	if (rcode == EX_OK)
537 		return;
538 	else if (rcode != EX_TEMPFAIL && rcode != EX_IOERR && rcode != EX_OSERR)
539 		q->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
540 	else if (curtime() > e->e_ctime + TimeOuts.to_q_return)
541 	{
542 		if (!bitset(EF_TIMEOUT, e->e_flags))
543 		{
544 			(void) sprintf(buf, "Cannot send message for %s",
545 				pintvl(TimeOuts.to_q_return, FALSE));
546 			if (e->e_message != NULL)
547 				free(e->e_message);
548 			e->e_message = newstr(buf);
549 			message(buf);
550 		}
551 		q->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
552 		e->e_flags |= EF_TIMEOUT;
553 		fprintf(e->e_xfp, "421 %s... Message timed out\n", q->q_paddr);
554 	}
555 	else
556 	{
557 		q->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP;
558 		if (TimeOuts.to_q_warning > 0 &&
559 		    curtime() > e->e_ctime + TimeOuts.to_q_warning)
560 		{
561 			if (!bitset(EF_WARNING, e->e_flags) &&
562 			    e->e_class >= 0)
563 			{
564 				(void) sprintf(buf,
565 					"warning: cannot send message for %s",
566 					pintvl(TimeOuts.to_q_warning, FALSE));
567 				if (e->e_message != NULL)
568 					free(e->e_message);
569 				e->e_message = newstr(buf);
570 				message(buf);
571 				e->e_flags |= EF_WARNING|EF_TIMEOUT;
572 			}
573 			fprintf(e->e_xfp,
574 				"%s... Warning: message still undelivered after %s\n",
575 				q->q_paddr, pintvl(TimeOuts.to_q_warning, FALSE));
576 			fprintf(e->e_xfp, "Will keep trying until message is %s old\n",
577 				pintvl(TimeOuts.to_q_return, FALSE));
578 		}
579 	}
580 }
581 /*
582 **  DOFORK -- do a fork, retrying a couple of times on failure.
583 **
584 **	This MUST be a macro, since after a vfork we are running
585 **	two processes on the same stack!!!
586 **
587 **	Parameters:
588 **		none.
589 **
590 **	Returns:
591 **		From a macro???  You've got to be kidding!
592 **
593 **	Side Effects:
594 **		Modifies the ==> LOCAL <== variable 'pid', leaving:
595 **			pid of child in parent, zero in child.
596 **			-1 on unrecoverable error.
597 **
598 **	Notes:
599 **		I'm awfully sorry this looks so awful.  That's
600 **		vfork for you.....
601 */
602 
603 # define NFORKTRIES	5
604 
605 # ifndef FORK
606 # define FORK	fork
607 # endif
608 
609 # define DOFORK(fORKfN) \
610 {\
611 	register int i;\
612 \
613 	for (i = NFORKTRIES; --i >= 0; )\
614 	{\
615 		pid = fORKfN();\
616 		if (pid >= 0)\
617 			break;\
618 		if (i > 0)\
619 			sleep((unsigned) NFORKTRIES - i);\
620 	}\
621 }
622 /*
623 **  DOFORK -- simple fork interface to DOFORK.
624 **
625 **	Parameters:
626 **		none.
627 **
628 **	Returns:
629 **		pid of child in parent.
630 **		zero in child.
631 **		-1 on error.
632 **
633 **	Side Effects:
634 **		returns twice, once in parent and once in child.
635 */
636 
637 dofork()
638 {
639 	register int pid;
640 
641 	DOFORK(fork);
642 	return (pid);
643 }
644 /*
645 **  ENDMAILER -- Wait for mailer to terminate.
646 **
647 **	We should never get fatal errors (e.g., segmentation
648 **	violation), so we report those specially.  For other
649 **	errors, we choose a status message (into statmsg),
650 **	and if it represents an error, we print it.
651 **
652 **	Parameters:
653 **		pid -- pid of mailer.
654 **		name -- name of mailer (for error messages).
655 **
656 **	Returns:
657 **		exit code of mailer.
658 **
659 **	Side Effects:
660 **		none.
661 */
662 
663 endmailer(mci, name)
664 	register MCI *mci;
665 	char *name;
666 {
667 	int st;
668 
669 	/* close any connections */
670 	if (mci->mci_in != NULL)
671 		(void) xfclose(mci->mci_in, name, "mci_in");
672 	if (mci->mci_out != NULL)
673 		(void) xfclose(mci->mci_out, name, "mci_out");
674 	mci->mci_in = mci->mci_out = NULL;
675 	mci->mci_state = MCIS_CLOSED;
676 
677 	/* in the IPC case there is nothing to wait for */
678 	if (mci->mci_pid == 0)
679 		return (EX_OK);
680 
681 	/* wait for the mailer process to die and collect status */
682 	st = waitfor(mci->mci_pid);
683 	if (st == -1)
684 	{
685 		syserr("endmailer %s: wait", name);
686 		return (EX_SOFTWARE);
687 	}
688 
689 	/* see if it died a horrid death */
690 	if ((st & 0377) != 0)
691 	{
692 		syserr("mailer %s died with signal %o", name, st);
693 		ExitStat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
694 		return (EX_TEMPFAIL);
695 	}
696 
697 	/* normal death -- return status */
698 	st = (st >> 8) & 0377;
699 	return (st);
700 }
701 /*
702 **  OPENMAILER -- open connection to mailer.
703 **
704 **	Parameters:
705 **		m -- mailer descriptor.
706 **		pvp -- parameter vector to pass to mailer.
707 **		ctladdr -- controlling address for user.
708 **		clever -- create a full duplex connection.
709 **
710 **	Returns:
711 **		The mail connection info struct for this connection.
712 **		NULL on failure.
713 **
714 **	Side Effects:
715 **		creates a mailer in a subprocess.
716 */
717 
718 MCI *
719 openmailer(m, pvp, ctladdr, clever, e)
720 	MAILER *m;
721 	char **pvp;
722 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
723 	bool clever;
724 	ENVELOPE *e;
725 {
726 	int pid;
727 	register MCI *mci;
728 	int mpvect[2];
729 	int rpvect[2];
730 	extern FILE *fdopen();
731 
732 	if (tTd(11, 1))
733 	{
734 		printf("openmailer:");
735 		printav(pvp);
736 	}
737 	errno = 0;
738 
739 	CurHostName = m->m_mailer;
740 
741 	/*
742 	**  Deal with the special case of mail handled through an IPC
743 	**  connection.
744 	**	In this case we don't actually fork.  We must be
745 	**	running SMTP for this to work.  We will return a
746 	**	zero pid to indicate that we are running IPC.
747 	**  We also handle a debug version that just talks to stdin/out.
748 	*/
749 
750 	/* check for Local Person Communication -- not for mortals!!! */
751 	if (strcmp(m->m_mailer, "[LPC]") == 0)
752 	{
753 		mci = (MCI *) xalloc(sizeof *mci);
754 		bzero((char *) mci, sizeof *mci);
755 		mci->mci_in = stdin;
756 		mci->mci_out = stdout;
757 		mci->mci_state = clever ? MCIS_OPENING : MCIS_OPEN;
758 		mci->mci_mailer = m;
759 	}
760 	else if (strcmp(m->m_mailer, "[IPC]") == 0 ||
761 		 strcmp(m->m_mailer, "[TCP]") == 0)
762 	{
763 #ifdef DAEMON
764 		register int i;
765 		register u_short port;
766 		char *curhost;
767 		extern MCI *mci_get();
768 		extern char *hostsignature();
769 
770 		CurHostName = pvp[1];
771 		curhost = hostsignature(m, pvp[1], e);
772 
773 		if (curhost == NULL || curhost[0] == '\0')
774 		{
775 			syserr("null signature");
776 			return NULL;
777 		}
778 
779 		if (!clever)
780 		{
781 			syserr("554 non-clever IPC");
782 			return NULL;
783 		}
784 		if (pvp[2] != NULL)
785 			port = atoi(pvp[2]);
786 		else
787 			port = 0;
788 		while (*curhost != '\0')
789 		{
790 			register char *p;
791 			static char hostbuf[MAXNAME];
792 
793 			/* pull the next host from the signature */
794 			p = strchr(curhost, ':');
795 			if (p == NULL)
796 				p = &curhost[strlen(curhost)];
797 			strncpy(hostbuf, curhost, p - curhost);
798 			hostbuf[p - curhost] = '\0';
799 			if (*p != '\0')
800 				p++;
801 			curhost = p;
802 
803 			/* see if we already know that this host is fried */
804 			CurHostName = hostbuf;
805 			mci = mci_get(hostbuf, m);
806 			if (mci->mci_state != MCIS_CLOSED)
807 			{
808 				if (tTd(11, 1))
809 				{
810 					printf("openmailer: ");
811 					mci_dump(mci);
812 				}
813 				CurHostName = mci->mci_host;
814 				return mci;
815 			}
816 			mci->mci_mailer = m;
817 			if (mci->mci_exitstat != EX_OK)
818 				continue;
819 
820 			/* try the connection */
821 			setproctitle("%s %s: %s", e->e_id, hostbuf, "user open");
822 			message("Connecting to %s (%s)...",
823 				hostbuf, m->m_name);
824 			i = makeconnection(hostbuf, port, mci,
825 				bitnset(M_SECURE_PORT, m->m_flags));
826 			mci->mci_exitstat = i;
827 			mci->mci_errno = errno;
828 			if (i == EX_OK)
829 			{
830 				mci->mci_state = MCIS_OPENING;
831 				mci_cache(mci);
832 				break;
833 			}
834 			else if (tTd(11, 1))
835 				printf("openmailer: makeconnection => stat=%d, errno=%d\n",
836 					i, errno);
837 
838 
839 			/* enter status of this host */
840 			setstat(i);
841 		}
842 		mci->mci_pid = 0;
843 #else /* no DAEMON */
844 		syserr("554 openmailer: no IPC");
845 		if (tTd(11, 1))
846 			printf("openmailer: NULL\n");
847 		return NULL;
848 #endif /* DAEMON */
849 	}
850 	else
851 	{
852 		/* create a pipe to shove the mail through */
853 		if (pipe(mpvect) < 0)
854 		{
855 			syserr("openmailer: pipe (to mailer)");
856 			if (tTd(11, 1))
857 				printf("openmailer: NULL\n");
858 			return NULL;
859 		}
860 
861 		/* if this mailer speaks smtp, create a return pipe */
862 		if (clever && pipe(rpvect) < 0)
863 		{
864 			syserr("openmailer: pipe (from mailer)");
865 			(void) close(mpvect[0]);
866 			(void) close(mpvect[1]);
867 			if (tTd(11, 1))
868 				printf("openmailer: NULL\n");
869 			return NULL;
870 		}
871 
872 		/*
873 		**  Actually fork the mailer process.
874 		**	DOFORK is clever about retrying.
875 		**
876 		**	Dispose of SIGCHLD signal catchers that may be laying
877 		**	around so that endmail will get it.
878 		*/
879 
880 		if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
881 			(void) fflush(e->e_xfp);		/* for debugging */
882 		(void) fflush(stdout);
883 # ifdef SIGCHLD
884 		(void) signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
885 # endif /* SIGCHLD */
886 		DOFORK(FORK);
887 		/* pid is set by DOFORK */
888 		if (pid < 0)
889 		{
890 			/* failure */
891 			syserr("openmailer: cannot fork");
892 			(void) close(mpvect[0]);
893 			(void) close(mpvect[1]);
894 			if (clever)
895 			{
896 				(void) close(rpvect[0]);
897 				(void) close(rpvect[1]);
898 			}
899 			if (tTd(11, 1))
900 				printf("openmailer: NULL\n");
901 			return NULL;
902 		}
903 		else if (pid == 0)
904 		{
905 			int i;
906 			int saveerrno;
907 			char **ep;
908 			char *env[MAXUSERENVIRON];
909 			extern char **environ;
910 			extern int DtableSize;
911 
912 			/* child -- set up input & exec mailer */
913 			/* make diagnostic output be standard output */
914 			(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
915 			(void) signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
916 			(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
917 
918 			/* close any other cached connections */
919 			mci_flush(FALSE, mci);
920 
921 			/* arrange to filter std & diag output of command */
922 			if (clever)
923 			{
924 				(void) close(rpvect[0]);
925 				(void) dup2(rpvect[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
926 				(void) close(rpvect[1]);
927 			}
928 			else if (OpMode == MD_SMTP || HoldErrs)
929 			{
930 				/* put mailer output in transcript */
931 				(void) dup2(fileno(e->e_xfp), STDOUT_FILENO);
932 			}
933 			(void) dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
934 
935 			/* arrange to get standard input */
936 			(void) close(mpvect[1]);
937 			if (dup2(mpvect[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
938 			{
939 				syserr("Cannot dup to zero!");
940 				_exit(EX_OSERR);
941 			}
942 			(void) close(mpvect[0]);
943 			if (!bitnset(M_RESTR, m->m_flags))
944 			{
945 				if (ctladdr == NULL || ctladdr->q_uid == 0)
946 				{
947 					(void) setgid(DefGid);
948 					(void) initgroups(DefUser, DefGid);
949 					(void) setuid(DefUid);
950 				}
951 				else
952 				{
953 					(void) setgid(ctladdr->q_gid);
954 					(void) initgroups(ctladdr->q_ruser?
955 						ctladdr->q_ruser: ctladdr->q_user,
956 						ctladdr->q_gid);
957 					(void) setuid(ctladdr->q_uid);
958 				}
959 			}
960 
961 			/* arrange for all the files to be closed */
962 			for (i = 3; i < DtableSize; i++)
963 			{
964 				register int j;
965 				if ((j = fcntl(i, F_GETFD, 0)) != -1)
966 					(void)fcntl(i, F_SETFD, j|1);
967 			}
968 
969 			/* set up the mailer environment */
970 			i = 0;
971 			env[i++] = "AGENT=sendmail";
972 			for (ep = environ; *ep != NULL; ep++)
973 			{
974 				if (strncmp(*ep, "TZ=", 3) == 0)
975 					env[i++] = *ep;
976 			}
977 			env[i++] = NULL;
978 
979 			/* try to execute the mailer */
980 			execve(m->m_mailer, pvp, env);
981 			saveerrno = errno;
982 			syserr("Cannot exec %s", m->m_mailer);
983 			if (m == LocalMailer)
984 				_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
985 			if (transienterror(saveerrno))
986 				_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL);
987 			_exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
988 		}
989 
990 		/*
991 		**  Set up return value.
992 		*/
993 
994 		mci = (MCI *) xalloc(sizeof *mci);
995 		bzero((char *) mci, sizeof *mci);
996 		mci->mci_mailer = m;
997 		mci->mci_state = clever ? MCIS_OPENING : MCIS_OPEN;
998 		mci->mci_pid = pid;
999 		(void) close(mpvect[0]);
1000 		mci->mci_out = fdopen(mpvect[1], "w");
1001 		if (clever)
1002 		{
1003 			(void) close(rpvect[1]);
1004 			mci->mci_in = fdopen(rpvect[0], "r");
1005 		}
1006 		else
1007 		{
1008 			mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_TEMP;
1009 			mci->mci_in = NULL;
1010 		}
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	/*
1014 	**  If we are in SMTP opening state, send initial protocol.
1015 	*/
1016 
1017 	if (clever && mci->mci_state != MCIS_CLOSED)
1018 	{
1019 		smtpinit(m, mci, e);
1020 	}
1021 	if (tTd(11, 1))
1022 	{
1023 		printf("openmailer: ");
1024 		mci_dump(mci);
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	return mci;
1028 }
1029 /*
1030 **  GIVERESPONSE -- Interpret an error response from a mailer
1031 **
1032 **	Parameters:
1033 **		stat -- the status code from the mailer (high byte
1034 **			only; core dumps must have been taken care of
1035 **			already).
1036 **		m -- the mailer info for this mailer.
1037 **		mci -- the mailer connection info -- can be NULL if the
1038 **			response is given before the connection is made.
1039 **		e -- the current envelope.
1040 **
1041 **	Returns:
1042 **		none.
1043 **
1044 **	Side Effects:
1045 **		Errors may be incremented.
1046 **		ExitStat may be set.
1047 */
1048 
1049 giveresponse(stat, m, mci, e)
1050 	int stat;
1051 	register MAILER *m;
1052 	register MCI *mci;
1053 	ENVELOPE *e;
1054 {
1055 	register char *statmsg;
1056 	extern char *SysExMsg[];
1057 	register int i;
1058 	extern int N_SysEx;
1059 #ifdef NAMED_BIND
1060 	extern int h_errno;
1061 #endif
1062 	char buf[MAXLINE];
1063 	extern char *errstring();
1064 
1065 	/*
1066 	**  Compute status message from code.
1067 	*/
1068 
1069 	i = stat - EX__BASE;
1070 	if (stat == 0)
1071 		statmsg = "250 Sent";
1072 	else if (i < 0 || i > N_SysEx)
1073 	{
1074 		(void) sprintf(buf, "554 unknown mailer error %d", stat);
1075 		stat = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
1076 		statmsg = buf;
1077 	}
1078 	else if (stat == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1079 	{
1080 		(void) strcpy(buf, SysExMsg[i] + 1);
1081 #ifdef NAMED_BIND
1082 		if (h_errno == TRY_AGAIN)
1083 			statmsg = errstring(h_errno+MAX_ERRNO);
1084 		else
1085 #endif
1086 		{
1087 			if (errno != 0)
1088 				statmsg = errstring(errno);
1089 			else
1090 			{
1091 #ifdef SMTP
1092 				extern char SmtpError[];
1093 
1094 				statmsg = SmtpError;
1095 #else /* SMTP */
1096 				statmsg = NULL;
1097 #endif /* SMTP */
1098 			}
1099 		}
1100 		if (statmsg != NULL && statmsg[0] != '\0')
1101 		{
1102 			(void) strcat(buf, ": ");
1103 			(void) strcat(buf, statmsg);
1104 		}
1105 		statmsg = buf;
1106 	}
1107 	else
1108 	{
1109 		statmsg = SysExMsg[i];
1110 		if (*statmsg++ == ':')
1111 		{
1112 			(void) sprintf(buf, "%s: %s", statmsg, errstring(errno));
1113 			statmsg = buf;
1114 		}
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	/*
1118 	**  Print the message as appropriate
1119 	*/
1120 
1121 	if (stat == EX_OK || stat == EX_TEMPFAIL)
1122 		message(&statmsg[4], errstring(errno));
1123 	else
1124 	{
1125 		Errors++;
1126 		usrerr(statmsg, errstring(errno));
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	/*
1130 	**  Final cleanup.
1131 	**	Log a record of the transaction.  Compute the new
1132 	**	ExitStat -- if we already had an error, stick with
1133 	**	that.
1134 	*/
1135 
1136 	if (LogLevel > ((stat == EX_TEMPFAIL) ? 8 : (stat == EX_OK) ? 7 : 6))
1137 		logdelivery(m, mci, &statmsg[4], e);
1138 
1139 	if (stat != EX_TEMPFAIL)
1140 		setstat(stat);
1141 	if (stat != EX_OK)
1142 	{
1143 		if (e->e_message != NULL)
1144 			free(e->e_message);
1145 		e->e_message = newstr(&statmsg[4]);
1146 	}
1147 	errno = 0;
1148 #ifdef NAMED_BIND
1149 	h_errno = 0;
1150 #endif
1151 }
1152 /*
1153 **  LOGDELIVERY -- log the delivery in the system log
1154 **
1155 **	Parameters:
1156 **		m -- the mailer info.  Can be NULL for initial queue.
1157 **		mci -- the mailer connection info -- can be NULL if the
1158 **			log is occuring when no connection is active.
1159 **		stat -- the message to print for the status.
1160 **		e -- the current envelope.
1161 **
1162 **	Returns:
1163 **		none
1164 **
1165 **	Side Effects:
1166 **		none
1167 */
1168 
1169 logdelivery(m, mci, stat, e)
1170 	MAILER *m;
1171 	register MCI *mci;
1172 	char *stat;
1173 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1174 {
1175 # ifdef LOG
1176 	char *curhost;
1177 	char buf[512];
1178 	extern char *pintvl();
1179 	extern char *macvalue();
1180 
1181 	(void) sprintf(buf, "delay=%s", pintvl(curtime() - e->e_ctime, TRUE));
1182 
1183 	if (m != NULL)
1184 	{
1185 		(void) strcat(buf, ", mailer=");
1186 		(void) strcat(buf, m->m_name);
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	if (mci != NULL && mci->mci_host != NULL)
1190 	{
1191 # ifdef DAEMON
1192 		extern struct sockaddr_in CurHostAddr;
1193 		extern char *inet_ntoa();
1194 # endif
1195 
1196 		(void) strcat(buf, ", relay=");
1197 		(void) strcat(buf, mci->mci_host);
1198 
1199 # ifdef DAEMON
1200 		(void) strcat(buf, " (");
1201 		(void) strcat(buf, inet_ntoa(CurHostAddr.sin_addr));
1202 		(void) strcat(buf, ")");
1203 # endif
1204 	}
1205 	else
1206 	{
1207 		char *p = macvalue('h', e);
1208 
1209 		if (p != NULL && p[0] != '\0')
1210 		{
1211 			(void) strcat(buf, ", relay=");
1212 			(void) strcat(buf, p);
1213 		}
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: to=%s, %s, stat=%s",
1217 	       e->e_id, e->e_to, buf, stat);
1218 # endif /* LOG */
1219 }
1220 /*
1221 **  PUTFROMLINE -- output a UNIX-style from line (or whatever)
1222 **
1223 **	This can be made an arbitrary message separator by changing $l
1224 **
1225 **	One of the ugliest hacks seen by human eyes is contained herein:
1226 **	UUCP wants those stupid "remote from <host>" lines.  Why oh why
1227 **	does a well-meaning programmer such as myself have to deal with
1228 **	this kind of antique garbage????
1229 **
1230 **	Parameters:
1231 **		fp -- the file to output to.
1232 **		m -- the mailer describing this entry.
1233 **
1234 **	Returns:
1235 **		none
1236 **
1237 **	Side Effects:
1238 **		outputs some text to fp.
1239 */
1240 
1241 putfromline(fp, m, e)
1242 	register FILE *fp;
1243 	register MAILER *m;
1244 	ENVELOPE *e;
1245 {
1246 	char *template = "\201l\n";
1247 	char buf[MAXLINE];
1248 
1249 	if (bitnset(M_NHDR, m->m_flags))
1250 		return;
1251 
1252 # ifdef UGLYUUCP
1253 	if (bitnset(M_UGLYUUCP, m->m_flags))
1254 	{
1255 		char *bang;
1256 		char xbuf[MAXLINE];
1257 
1258 		expand("\201g", buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
1259 		bang = strchr(buf, '!');
1260 		if (bang == NULL)
1261 			syserr("554 No ! in UUCP! (%s)", buf);
1262 		else
1263 		{
1264 			*bang++ = '\0';
1265 			(void) sprintf(xbuf, "From %s  \201d remote from %s\n", bang, buf);
1266 			template = xbuf;
1267 		}
1268 	}
1269 # endif /* UGLYUUCP */
1270 	expand(template, buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
1271 	putline(buf, fp, m);
1272 }
1273 /*
1274 **  PUTBODY -- put the body of a message.
1275 **
1276 **	Parameters:
1277 **		fp -- file to output onto.
1278 **		m -- a mailer descriptor to control output format.
1279 **		e -- the envelope to put out.
1280 **
1281 **	Returns:
1282 **		none.
1283 **
1284 **	Side Effects:
1285 **		The message is written onto fp.
1286 */
1287 
1288 putbody(fp, m, e)
1289 	FILE *fp;
1290 	MAILER *m;
1291 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1292 {
1293 	char buf[MAXLINE];
1294 
1295 	/*
1296 	**  Output the body of the message
1297 	*/
1298 
1299 	if (e->e_dfp == NULL)
1300 	{
1301 		if (e->e_df != NULL)
1302 		{
1303 			e->e_dfp = fopen(e->e_df, "r");
1304 			if (e->e_dfp == NULL)
1305 				syserr("putbody: Cannot open %s for %s from %s",
1306 				e->e_df, e->e_to, e->e_from);
1307 		}
1308 		else
1309 			putline("<<< No Message Collected >>>", fp, m);
1310 	}
1311 	if (e->e_dfp != NULL)
1312 	{
1313 		rewind(e->e_dfp);
1314 		while (!ferror(fp) && fgets(buf, sizeof buf, e->e_dfp) != NULL)
1315 		{
1316 			if (buf[0] == 'F' && bitnset(M_ESCFROM, m->m_flags) &&
1317 			    strncmp(buf, "From ", 5) == 0)
1318 				(void) putc('>', fp);
1319 			putline(buf, fp, m);
1320 		}
1321 
1322 		if (ferror(e->e_dfp))
1323 		{
1324 			syserr("putbody: read error");
1325 			ExitStat = EX_IOERR;
1326 		}
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	(void) fflush(fp);
1330 	if (ferror(fp) && errno != EPIPE)
1331 	{
1332 		syserr("putbody: write error");
1333 		ExitStat = EX_IOERR;
1334 	}
1335 	errno = 0;
1336 }
1337 /*
1338 **  MAILFILE -- Send a message to a file.
1339 **
1340 **	If the file has the setuid/setgid bits set, but NO execute
1341 **	bits, sendmail will try to become the owner of that file
1342 **	rather than the real user.  Obviously, this only works if
1343 **	sendmail runs as root.
1344 **
1345 **	This could be done as a subordinate mailer, except that it
1346 **	is used implicitly to save messages in ~/dead.letter.  We
1347 **	view this as being sufficiently important as to include it
1348 **	here.  For example, if the system is dying, we shouldn't have
1349 **	to create another process plus some pipes to save the message.
1350 **
1351 **	Parameters:
1352 **		filename -- the name of the file to send to.
1353 **		ctladdr -- the controlling address header -- includes
1354 **			the userid/groupid to be when sending.
1355 **
1356 **	Returns:
1357 **		The exit code associated with the operation.
1358 **
1359 **	Side Effects:
1360 **		none.
1361 */
1362 
1363 mailfile(filename, ctladdr, e)
1364 	char *filename;
1365 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
1366 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1367 {
1368 	register FILE *f;
1369 	register int pid;
1370 	int mode;
1371 
1372 	/*
1373 	**  Fork so we can change permissions here.
1374 	**	Note that we MUST use fork, not vfork, because of
1375 	**	the complications of calling subroutines, etc.
1376 	*/
1377 
1378 	DOFORK(fork);
1379 
1380 	if (pid < 0)
1381 		return (EX_OSERR);
1382 	else if (pid == 0)
1383 	{
1384 		/* child -- actually write to file */
1385 		struct stat stb;
1386 
1387 		(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
1388 		(void) signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
1389 		(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
1390 		(void) umask(OldUmask);
1391 
1392 		if (stat(filename, &stb) < 0)
1393 			stb.st_mode = 0666;
1394 		mode = stb.st_mode;
1395 
1396 		/* limit the errors to those actually caused in the child */
1397 		errno = 0;
1398 		ExitStat = EX_OK;
1399 
1400 		if (bitset(0111, stb.st_mode))
1401 			exit(EX_CANTCREAT);
1402 		if (ctladdr == NULL)
1403 			ctladdr = &e->e_from;
1404 		else
1405 		{
1406 			/* ignore setuid and setgid bits */
1407 			mode &= ~(S_ISGID|S_ISUID);
1408 		}
1409 
1410 		/* we have to open the dfile BEFORE setuid */
1411 		if (e->e_dfp == NULL && e->e_df != NULL)
1412 		{
1413 			e->e_dfp = fopen(e->e_df, "r");
1414 			if (e->e_dfp == NULL)
1415 			{
1416 				syserr("mailfile: Cannot open %s for %s from %s",
1417 					e->e_df, e->e_to, e->e_from);
1418 			}
1419 		}
1420 
1421 		if (!bitset(S_ISGID, mode) || setgid(stb.st_gid) < 0)
1422 		{
1423 			if (ctladdr->q_uid == 0)
1424 			{
1425 				(void) setgid(DefGid);
1426 				(void) initgroups(DefUser, DefGid);
1427 			}
1428 			else
1429 			{
1430 				(void) setgid(ctladdr->q_gid);
1431 				(void) initgroups(ctladdr->q_ruser ?
1432 					ctladdr->q_ruser : ctladdr->q_user,
1433 					ctladdr->q_gid);
1434 			}
1435 		}
1436 		if (!bitset(S_ISUID, mode) || setuid(stb.st_uid) < 0)
1437 		{
1438 			if (ctladdr->q_uid == 0)
1439 				(void) setuid(DefUid);
1440 			else
1441 				(void) setuid(ctladdr->q_uid);
1442 		}
1443 		FileName = filename;
1444 		LineNumber = 0;
1445 		f = dfopen(filename, "a");
1446 		if (f == NULL)
1447 		{
1448 			message("554 cannot open");
1449 			exit(EX_CANTCREAT);
1450 		}
1451 
1452 		putfromline(f, ProgMailer, e);
1453 		(*e->e_puthdr)(f, ProgMailer, e);
1454 		putline("\n", f, ProgMailer);
1455 		(*e->e_putbody)(f, ProgMailer, e);
1456 		putline("\n", f, ProgMailer);
1457 		if (ferror(f))
1458 		{
1459 			message("451 I/O error");
1460 			setstat(EX_IOERR);
1461 		}
1462 		(void) xfclose(f, "mailfile", filename);
1463 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1464 
1465 		/* reset ISUID & ISGID bits for paranoid systems */
1466 		(void) chmod(filename, (int) stb.st_mode);
1467 		exit(ExitStat);
1468 		/*NOTREACHED*/
1469 	}
1470 	else
1471 	{
1472 		/* parent -- wait for exit status */
1473 		int st;
1474 
1475 		st = waitfor(pid);
1476 		if ((st & 0377) != 0)
1477 			return (EX_UNAVAILABLE);
1478 		else
1479 			return ((st >> 8) & 0377);
1480 		/*NOTREACHED*/
1481 	}
1482 }
1483 /*
1484 **  SENDALL -- actually send all the messages.
1485 **
1486 **	Parameters:
1487 **		e -- the envelope to send.
1488 **		mode -- the delivery mode to use.  If SM_DEFAULT, use
1489 **			the current e->e_sendmode.
1490 **
1491 **	Returns:
1492 **		none.
1493 **
1494 **	Side Effects:
1495 **		Scans the send lists and sends everything it finds.
1496 **		Delivers any appropriate error messages.
1497 **		If we are running in a non-interactive mode, takes the
1498 **			appropriate action.
1499 */
1500 
1501 sendall(e, mode)
1502 	ENVELOPE *e;
1503 	char mode;
1504 {
1505 	register ADDRESS *q;
1506 	char *owner;
1507 	int otherowners;
1508 	register ENVELOPE *ee;
1509 	ENVELOPE *splitenv = NULL;
1510 
1511 	/* determine actual delivery mode */
1512 	if (mode == SM_DEFAULT)
1513 	{
1514 		extern bool shouldqueue();
1515 
1516 		mode = e->e_sendmode;
1517 		if (mode != SM_VERIFY &&
1518 		    shouldqueue(e->e_msgpriority, e->e_ctime))
1519 			mode = SM_QUEUE;
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	if (tTd(13, 1))
1523 	{
1524 		printf("\nSENDALL: mode %c, e_from ", mode);
1525 		printaddr(&e->e_from, FALSE);
1526 		printf("sendqueue:\n");
1527 		printaddr(e->e_sendqueue, TRUE);
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	/*
1531 	**  Do any preprocessing necessary for the mode we are running.
1532 	**	Check to make sure the hop count is reasonable.
1533 	**	Delete sends to the sender in mailing lists.
1534 	*/
1535 
1536 	CurEnv = e;
1537 
1538 	if (e->e_hopcount > MaxHopCount)
1539 	{
1540 		errno = 0;
1541 		syserr("554 too many hops %d (%d max): from %s, to %s",
1542 			e->e_hopcount, MaxHopCount, e->e_from.q_paddr,
1543 			e->e_sendqueue->q_paddr);
1544 		return;
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	if (!MeToo)
1548 	{
1549 		extern ADDRESS *recipient();
1550 
1551 		if (tTd(13, 5))
1552 		{
1553 			printf("sendall: QDONTSEND ");
1554 			printaddr(&e->e_from, FALSE);
1555 		}
1556 		e->e_from.q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
1557 		(void) recipient(&e->e_from, &e->e_sendqueue, e);
1558 	}
1559 
1560 	/*
1561 	**  Handle alias owners.
1562 	**
1563 	**	We scan up the q_alias chain looking for owners.
1564 	**	We discard owners that are the same as the return path.
1565 	*/
1566 
1567 	for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
1568 	{
1569 		register struct address *a;
1570 
1571 		for (a = q; a != NULL && a->q_owner == NULL; a = a->q_alias)
1572 			continue;
1573 		if (a != NULL)
1574 			q->q_owner = a->q_owner;
1575 
1576 		if (q->q_owner != NULL &&
1577 		    !bitset(QDONTSEND, q->q_flags) &&
1578 		    strcmp(q->q_owner, e->e_from.q_paddr) == 0)
1579 			q->q_owner = NULL;
1580 	}
1581 
1582 	owner = "";
1583 	otherowners = 1;
1584 	while (owner != NULL && otherowners > 0)
1585 	{
1586 		owner = NULL;
1587 		otherowners = 0;
1588 
1589 		for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
1590 		{
1591 			if (bitset(QDONTSEND, q->q_flags))
1592 				continue;
1593 
1594 			if (q->q_owner != NULL)
1595 			{
1596 				if (owner == NULL)
1597 					owner = q->q_owner;
1598 				else if (owner != q->q_owner)
1599 				{
1600 					if (strcmp(owner, q->q_owner) == 0)
1601 					{
1602 						/* make future comparisons cheap */
1603 						q->q_owner = owner;
1604 					}
1605 					else
1606 					{
1607 						otherowners++;
1608 					}
1609 					owner = q->q_owner;
1610 				}
1611 			}
1612 			else
1613 			{
1614 				otherowners++;
1615 			}
1616 		}
1617 
1618 		if (owner != NULL && otherowners > 0)
1619 		{
1620 			extern HDR *copyheader();
1621 			extern ADDRESS *copyqueue();
1622 
1623 			/*
1624 			**  Split this envelope into two.
1625 			*/
1626 
1627 			ee = (ENVELOPE *) xalloc(sizeof(ENVELOPE));
1628 			*ee = *e;
1629 			ee->e_id = NULL;
1630 			(void) queuename(ee, '\0');
1631 
1632 			if (tTd(13, 1))
1633 				printf("sendall: split %s into %s\n",
1634 					e->e_id, ee->e_id);
1635 
1636 			ee->e_header = copyheader(e->e_header);
1637 			ee->e_sendqueue = copyqueue(e->e_sendqueue);
1638 			ee->e_errorqueue = copyqueue(e->e_errorqueue);
1639 			ee->e_flags = e->e_flags & ~(EF_INQUEUE|EF_CLRQUEUE);
1640 			setsender(owner, ee, NULL, TRUE);
1641 			if (tTd(13, 5))
1642 			{
1643 				printf("sendall(split): QDONTSEND ");
1644 				printaddr(&ee->e_from, FALSE);
1645 			}
1646 			ee->e_from.q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
1647 			ee->e_dfp = NULL;
1648 			ee->e_xfp = NULL;
1649 			ee->e_lockfp = NULL;
1650 			ee->e_df = NULL;
1651 			ee->e_errormode = EM_MAIL;
1652 			ee->e_sibling = splitenv;
1653 			splitenv = ee;
1654 
1655 			for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
1656 				if (q->q_owner == owner)
1657 					q->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
1658 			for (q = ee->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
1659 				if (q->q_owner != owner)
1660 					q->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
1661 
1662 			if (e->e_df != NULL && mode != SM_VERIFY)
1663 			{
1664 				ee->e_dfp = NULL;
1665 				ee->e_df = newstr(queuename(ee, 'd'));
1666 				if (link(e->e_df, ee->e_df) < 0)
1667 				{
1668 					syserr("sendall: link(%s, %s)",
1669 						e->e_df, ee->e_df);
1670 				}
1671 			}
1672 
1673 			if (mode != SM_VERIFY)
1674 			{
1675 				char xfbuf1[20], xfbuf2[20];
1676 
1677 				(void) strcpy(xfbuf1, queuename(e, 'x'));
1678 				(void) strcpy(xfbuf2, queuename(ee, 'x'));
1679 				if (link(xfbuf1, xfbuf2) < 0)
1680 				{
1681 					syserr("sendall: link(%s, %s)",
1682 						xfbuf1, xfbuf2);
1683 				}
1684 			}
1685 #ifdef LOG
1686 			if (LogLevel > 4)
1687 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: clone %s",
1688 					ee->e_id, e->e_id);
1689 #endif
1690 		}
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	if (owner != NULL)
1694 	{
1695 		setsender(owner, e, NULL, TRUE);
1696 		if (tTd(13, 5))
1697 		{
1698 			printf("sendall(owner): QDONTSEND ");
1699 			printaddr(&e->e_from, FALSE);
1700 		}
1701 		e->e_from.q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
1702 		e->e_errormode = EM_MAIL;
1703 	}
1704 
1705 # ifdef QUEUE
1706 	if ((mode == SM_QUEUE || mode == SM_FORK ||
1707 	     (mode != SM_VERIFY && SuperSafe)) &&
1708 	    !bitset(EF_INQUEUE, e->e_flags))
1709 	{
1710 		/* be sure everything is instantiated in the queue */
1711 		queueup(e, TRUE, mode == SM_QUEUE);
1712 		for (ee = splitenv; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling)
1713 			queueup(ee, TRUE, mode == SM_QUEUE);
1714 	}
1715 #endif /* QUEUE */
1716 
1717 	if (splitenv != NULL)
1718 	{
1719 		if (tTd(13, 1))
1720 		{
1721 			printf("\nsendall: Split queue; remaining queue:\n");
1722 			printaddr(e->e_sendqueue, TRUE);
1723 		}
1724 
1725 		for (ee = splitenv; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling)
1726 		{
1727 			CurEnv = ee;
1728 			sendenvelope(ee, mode);
1729 		}
1730 
1731 		CurEnv = e;
1732 	}
1733 	sendenvelope(e, mode);
1734 
1735 	for (; splitenv != NULL; splitenv = splitenv->e_sibling)
1736 		dropenvelope(splitenv);
1737 }
1738 
1739 sendenvelope(e, mode)
1740 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1741 	char mode;
1742 {
1743 	bool oldverbose;
1744 	int pid;
1745 	register ADDRESS *q;
1746 #ifdef LOCKF
1747 	struct flock lfd;
1748 #endif
1749 
1750 	oldverbose = Verbose;
1751 	switch (mode)
1752 	{
1753 	  case SM_VERIFY:
1754 		Verbose = TRUE;
1755 		break;
1756 
1757 	  case SM_QUEUE:
1758   queueonly:
1759 		e->e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE|EF_KEEPQUEUE;
1760 		return;
1761 
1762 	  case SM_FORK:
1763 		if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
1764 			(void) fflush(e->e_xfp);
1765 
1766 # ifdef LOCKF
1767 		/*
1768 		**  Since lockf has the interesting semantic that the
1769 		**  lock is lost when we fork, we have to risk losing
1770 		**  the lock here by closing before the fork, and then
1771 		**  trying to get it back in the child.
1772 		*/
1773 
1774 		if (e->e_lockfp != NULL)
1775 		{
1776 			(void) xfclose(e->e_lockfp, "sendenvelope", "lockfp");
1777 			e->e_lockfp = NULL;
1778 		}
1779 # endif /* LOCKF */
1780 
1781 		pid = fork();
1782 		if (pid < 0)
1783 		{
1784 			goto queueonly;
1785 		}
1786 		else if (pid > 0)
1787 		{
1788 			/* be sure we leave the temp files to our child */
1789 			e->e_id = e->e_df = NULL;
1790 # ifndef LOCKF
1791 			if (e->e_lockfp != NULL)
1792 			{
1793 				(void) xfclose(e->e_lockfp, "sendenvelope", "lockfp");
1794 				e->e_lockfp = NULL;
1795 			}
1796 # endif
1797 
1798 			/* close any random open files in the envelope */
1799 			if (e->e_dfp != NULL)
1800 			{
1801 				(void) xfclose(e->e_dfp, "sendenvelope", "dfp");
1802 				e->e_dfp = NULL;
1803 			}
1804 			if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
1805 			{
1806 				(void) xfclose(e->e_xfp, "sendenvelope", "xfp");
1807 				e->e_xfp = NULL;
1808 			}
1809 			return;
1810 		}
1811 
1812 		/* double fork to avoid zombies */
1813 		if (fork() > 0)
1814 			exit(EX_OK);
1815 
1816 		/* be sure we are immune from the terminal */
1817 		disconnect(FALSE, e);
1818 
1819 # ifdef LOCKF
1820 		/*
1821 		**  Now try to get our lock back.
1822 		*/
1823 
1824 		lfd.l_type = F_WRLCK;
1825 		lfd.l_whence = lfd.l_start = lfd.l_len = 0;
1826 		e->e_lockfp = fopen(queuename(e, 'q'), "r+");
1827 		if (e->e_lockfp == NULL ||
1828 		    fcntl(fileno(e->e_lockfp), F_SETLK, &lfd) < 0)
1829 		{
1830 			/* oops....  lost it */
1831 			if (tTd(13, 1))
1832 				printf("sendenvelope: %s lost lock: lockfp=%x, %s\n",
1833 					e->e_id, e->e_lockfp, errstring(errno));
1834 
1835 # ifdef LOG
1836 			if (LogLevel > 29)
1837 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: lost lock: %m",
1838 					e->e_id);
1839 # endif /* LOG */
1840 			exit(EX_OK);
1841 		}
1842 # endif /* LOCKF */
1843 
1844 		/*
1845 		**  Close any cached connections.
1846 		**
1847 		**	We don't send the QUIT protocol because the parent
1848 		**	still knows about the connection.
1849 		**
1850 		**	This should only happen when delivering an error
1851 		**	message.
1852 		*/
1853 
1854 		mci_flush(FALSE, NULL);
1855 
1856 		break;
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	/*
1860 	**  Run through the list and send everything.
1861 	*/
1862 
1863 	e->e_nsent = 0;
1864 	for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
1865 	{
1866 		if (mode == SM_VERIFY)
1867 		{
1868 			e->e_to = q->q_paddr;
1869 			if (!bitset(QDONTSEND|QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
1870 				message("deliverable");
1871 		}
1872 		else if (!bitset(QDONTSEND|QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
1873 		{
1874 # ifdef QUEUE
1875 			/*
1876 			**  Checkpoint the send list every few addresses
1877 			*/
1878 
1879 			if (e->e_nsent >= CheckpointInterval)
1880 			{
1881 				queueup(e, TRUE, FALSE);
1882 				e->e_nsent = 0;
1883 			}
1884 # endif /* QUEUE */
1885 			(void) deliver(e, q);
1886 		}
1887 	}
1888 	Verbose = oldverbose;
1889 
1890 	/*
1891 	**  Now run through and check for errors.
1892 	*/
1893 
1894 	if (mode == SM_VERIFY)
1895 	{
1896 		return;
1897 	}
1898 
1899 	for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
1900 	{
1901 		if (tTd(13, 3))
1902 		{
1903 			printf("Checking ");
1904 			printaddr(q, FALSE);
1905 		}
1906 
1907 		/* only send errors if the message failed */
1908 		if (!bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
1909 			continue;
1910 
1911 		e->e_flags |= EF_FATALERRS;
1912 
1913 		if (q->q_owner == NULL && strcmp(e->e_from.q_paddr, "<>") != 0)
1914 			(void) sendtolist(e->e_from.q_paddr, NULL,
1915 					  &e->e_errorqueue, e);
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	if (mode == SM_FORK)
1919 		finis();
1920 }
1921 /*
1922 **  HOSTSIGNATURE -- return the "signature" for a host.
1923 **
1924 **	The signature describes how we are going to send this -- it
1925 **	can be just the hostname (for non-Internet hosts) or can be
1926 **	an ordered list of MX hosts.
1927 **
1928 **	Parameters:
1929 **		m -- the mailer describing this host.
1930 **		host -- the host name.
1931 **		e -- the current envelope.
1932 **
1933 **	Returns:
1934 **		The signature for this host.
1935 **
1936 **	Side Effects:
1937 **		Can tweak the symbol table.
1938 */
1939 
1940 char *
1941 hostsignature(m, host, e)
1942 	register MAILER *m;
1943 	char *host;
1944 	ENVELOPE *e;
1945 {
1946 	register char *p;
1947 	register STAB *s;
1948 	int i;
1949 	int len;
1950 #ifdef NAMED_BIND
1951 	int nmx;
1952 	auto int rcode;
1953 	char *mxhosts[MAXMXHOSTS + 1];
1954 	static char myhostbuf[MAXNAME];
1955 #endif
1956 
1957 	/*
1958 	**  Check to see if this uses IPC -- if not, it can't have MX records.
1959 	*/
1960 
1961 	p = m->m_mailer;
1962 	if (strcmp(p, "[IPC]") != 0 && strcmp(p, "[TCP]") != 0)
1963 	{
1964 		/* just an ordinary mailer */
1965 		return host;
1966 	}
1967 
1968 	/*
1969 	**  If it is a numeric address, just return it.
1970 	*/
1971 
1972 	if (host[0] == '[')
1973 		return host;
1974 
1975 	/*
1976 	**  Look it up in the symbol table.
1977 	*/
1978 
1979 	s = stab(host, ST_HOSTSIG, ST_ENTER);
1980 	if (s->s_hostsig != NULL)
1981 		return s->s_hostsig;
1982 
1983 	/*
1984 	**  Not already there -- create a signature.
1985 	*/
1986 
1987 #ifdef NAMED_BIND
1988 	if (myhostbuf[0] == '\0')
1989 		expand("\201j", myhostbuf, &myhostbuf[sizeof myhostbuf - 1], e);
1990 
1991 	nmx = getmxrr(host, mxhosts, myhostbuf, &rcode);
1992 
1993 	if (nmx <= 0)
1994 	{
1995 		register MCI *mci;
1996 		extern int errno;
1997 		extern MCI *mci_get();
1998 
1999 		/* update the connection info for this host */
2000 		mci = mci_get(host, m);
2001 		mci->mci_exitstat = rcode;
2002 		mci->mci_errno = errno;
2003 
2004 		/* and return the original host name as the signature */
2005 		s->s_hostsig = host;
2006 		return host;
2007 	}
2008 
2009 	len = 0;
2010 	for (i = 0; i < nmx; i++)
2011 	{
2012 		len += strlen(mxhosts[i]) + 1;
2013 	}
2014 	s->s_hostsig = p = xalloc(len);
2015 	for (i = 0; i < nmx; i++)
2016 	{
2017 		if (i != 0)
2018 			*p++ = ':';
2019 		strcpy(p, mxhosts[i]);
2020 		p += strlen(p);
2021 	}
2022 	makelower(s->s_hostsig);
2023 #else
2024 	/* not using BIND -- the signature is just the host name */
2025 	s->s_hostsig = host;
2026 #endif
2027 	if (tTd(17, 1))
2028 		printf("hostsignature(%s) = %s\n", host, s->s_hostsig);
2029 	return s->s_hostsig;
2030 }
2031