xref: /csrg-svn/usr.bin/telnet/ring.c (revision 42770)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef lint
9 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ring.c	1.12 (Berkeley) 06/01/90";
10 #endif /* not lint */
11 
12 /*
13  * This defines a structure for a ring buffer.
14  *
15  * The circular buffer has two parts:
16  *(((
17  *	full:	[consume, supply)
18  *	empty:	[supply, consume)
19  *]]]
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #include	<stdio.h>
24 #include	<errno.h>
25 
26 #ifdef	size_t
27 #undef	size_t
28 #endif
29 
30 #include	<sys/types.h>
31 #include	<sys/ioctl.h>
32 #include	<sys/socket.h>
33 
34 #include	"ring.h"
35 #include	"general.h"
36 
37 /* Internal macros */
38 
39 #if	!defined(MIN)
40 #define	MIN(a,b)	(((a)<(b))? (a):(b))
41 #endif	/* !defined(MIN) */
42 
43 #define	ring_subtract(d,a,b)	(((a)-(b) >= 0)? \
44 					(a)-(b): (((a)-(b))+(d)->size))
45 
46 #define	ring_increment(d,a,c)	(((a)+(c) < (d)->top)? \
47 					(a)+(c) : (((a)+(c))-(d)->size))
48 
49 #define	ring_decrement(d,a,c)	(((a)-(c) >= (d)->bottom)? \
50 					(a)-(c) : (((a)-(c))-(d)->size))
51 
52 
53 /*
54  * The following is a clock, used to determine full, empty, etc.
55  *
56  * There is some trickiness here.  Since the ring buffers are initialized
57  * to ZERO on allocation, we need to make sure, when interpreting the
58  * clock, that when the times are EQUAL, then the buffer is FULL.
59  */
60 static u_long ring_clock = 0;
61 
62 
63 #define	ring_empty(d) (((d)->consume == (d)->supply) && \
64 				((d)->consumetime >= (d)->supplytime))
65 #define	ring_full(d) (((d)->supply == (d)->consume) && \
66 				((d)->supplytime > (d)->consumetime))
67 
68 
69 
70 
71 
72 /* Buffer state transition routines */
73 
74 ring_init(ring, buffer, count)
75 Ring *ring;
76 char *buffer;
77 int count;
78 {
79     memset((char *)ring, 0, sizeof *ring);
80 
81     ring->size = count;
82 
83     ring->supply = ring->consume = ring->bottom = buffer;
84 
85     ring->top = ring->bottom+ring->size;
86 
87     return 1;
88 }
89 
90 /* Mark routines */
91 
92 /*
93  * Mark the most recently supplied byte.
94  */
95 
96 void
97 ring_mark(ring)
98 Ring *ring;
99 {
100     ring->mark = ring_decrement(ring, ring->supply, 1);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Is the ring pointing to the mark?
105  */
106 
107 int
108 ring_at_mark(ring)
109 Ring *ring;
110 {
111     if (ring->mark == ring->consume) {
112 	return 1;
113     } else {
114 	return 0;
115     }
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * Clear any mark set on the ring.
120  */
121 
122 void
123 ring_clear_mark(ring)
124 Ring *ring;
125 {
126     ring->mark = 0;
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * Add characters from current segment to ring buffer.
131  */
132 void
133 ring_supplied(ring, count)
134 Ring *ring;
135 int count;
136 {
137     ring->supply = ring_increment(ring, ring->supply, count);
138     ring->supplytime = ++ring_clock;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * We have just consumed "c" bytes.
143  */
144 void
145 ring_consumed(ring, count)
146 Ring *ring;
147 int count;
148 {
149     if (count == 0)	/* don't update anything */
150 	return;
151 
152     if (ring->mark &&
153 		(ring_subtract(ring, ring->mark, ring->consume) < count)) {
154 	ring->mark = 0;
155     }
156     ring->consume = ring_increment(ring, ring->consume, count);
157     ring->consumetime = ++ring_clock;
158     /*
159      * Try to encourage "ring_empty_consecutive()" to be large.
160      */
161     if (ring_empty(ring)) {
162 	ring->consume = ring->supply = ring->bottom;
163     }
164 }
165 
166 
167 
168 /* Buffer state query routines */
169 
170 
171 /* Number of bytes that may be supplied */
172 int
173 ring_empty_count(ring)
174 Ring *ring;
175 {
176     if (ring_empty(ring)) {	/* if empty */
177 	    return ring->size;
178     } else {
179 	return ring_subtract(ring, ring->consume, ring->supply);
180     }
181 }
182 
183 /* number of CONSECUTIVE bytes that may be supplied */
184 int
185 ring_empty_consecutive(ring)
186 Ring *ring;
187 {
188     if ((ring->consume < ring->supply) || ring_empty(ring)) {
189 			    /*
190 			     * if consume is "below" supply, or empty, then
191 			     * return distance to the top
192 			     */
193 	return ring_subtract(ring, ring->top, ring->supply);
194     } else {
195 				    /*
196 				     * else, return what we may.
197 				     */
198 	return ring_subtract(ring, ring->consume, ring->supply);
199     }
200 }
201 
202 /* Return the number of bytes that are available for consuming
203  * (but don't give more than enough to get to cross over set mark)
204  */
205 
206 int
207 ring_full_count(ring)
208 Ring *ring;
209 {
210     if ((ring->mark == 0) || (ring->mark == ring->consume)) {
211 	if (ring_full(ring)) {
212 	    return ring->size;	/* nothing consumed, but full */
213 	} else {
214 	    return ring_subtract(ring, ring->supply, ring->consume);
215 	}
216     } else {
217 	return ring_subtract(ring, ring->mark, ring->consume);
218     }
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Return the number of CONSECUTIVE bytes available for consuming.
223  * However, don't return more than enough to cross over set mark.
224  */
225 int
226 ring_full_consecutive(ring)
227 Ring *ring;
228 {
229     if ((ring->mark == 0) || (ring->mark == ring->consume)) {
230 	if ((ring->supply < ring->consume) || ring_full(ring)) {
231 	    return ring_subtract(ring, ring->top, ring->consume);
232 	} else {
233 	    return ring_subtract(ring, ring->supply, ring->consume);
234 	}
235     } else {
236 	if (ring->mark < ring->consume) {
237 	    return ring_subtract(ring, ring->top, ring->consume);
238 	} else {	/* Else, distance to mark */
239 	    return ring_subtract(ring, ring->mark, ring->consume);
240 	}
241     }
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * Move data into the "supply" portion of of the ring buffer.
246  */
247 void
248 ring_supply_data(ring, buffer, count)
249 Ring *ring;
250 char *buffer;
251 int count;
252 {
253     int i;
254 
255     while (count) {
256 	i = MIN(count, ring_empty_consecutive(ring));
257 	memcpy(ring->supply, buffer, i);
258 	ring_supplied(ring, i);
259 	count -= i;
260 	buffer += i;
261     }
262 }
263 
264 
265 /*
266  * Move data from the "consume" portion of the ring buffer
267  */
268 void
269 ring_consume_data(ring, buffer, count)
270 Ring *ring;
271 char *buffer;
272 int count;
273 {
274     int i;
275 
276     while (count) {
277 	i = MIN(count, ring_full_consecutive(ring));
278 	memcpy(buffer, ring->consume, i);
279 	ring_consumed(ring, i);
280 	count -= i;
281 	buffer += i;
282     }
283 }
284