xref: /csrg-svn/usr.bin/pascal/src/put.c (revision 3317)
1 /* Copyright (c) 1979 Regents of the University of California */
2 
3 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)put.c 1.13 03/20/81";
4 
5 #include "whoami.h"
6 #include "opcode.h"
7 #include "0.h"
8 #include "objfmt.h"
9 #ifdef PC
10 #   include	"pc.h"
11 #endif PC
12 
13 short	*obufp	= obuf;
14 
15 /*
16  * If DEBUG is defined, include the table
17  * of the printing opcode names.
18  */
19 #ifdef DEBUG
20 #include "OPnames.h"
21 #endif
22 
23 #ifdef OBJ
24 /*
25  * Put is responsible for the interpreter equivalent of code
26  * generation.  Since the interpreter is specifically designed
27  * for Pascal, little work is required here.
28  */
29 put(a)
30 {
31 	register int *p, i;
32 	register char *cp;
33 	register short *sp;
34 	register long *lp;
35 	int n, subop, suboppr, op, oldlc, w;
36 	char *string;
37 	static int casewrd;
38 
39 	/*
40 	 * It would be nice to do some more
41 	 * optimizations here.  The work
42 	 * done to collapse offsets in lval
43 	 * should be done here, the IFEQ etc
44 	 * relational operators could be used
45 	 * etc.
46 	 */
47 	oldlc = lc;
48 	if ( !CGENNING )
49 		/*
50 		 * code disabled - do nothing
51 		 */
52 		return (oldlc);
53 	p = &a;
54 	n = *p++;
55 	suboppr = subop = (*p >> 8) & 0377;
56 	op = *p & 0377;
57 	string = 0;
58 #ifdef DEBUG
59 	if ((cp = otext[op]) == NIL) {
60 		printf("op= %o\n", op);
61 		panic("put");
62 	}
63 #endif
64 	switch (op) {
65 		case O_ABORT:
66 			cp = "*";
67 			break;
68 		case O_AS:
69 			switch(p[1]) {
70 			case 2:
71 				op = O_AS2;
72 				break;
73 			case 4:
74 				op = O_AS4;
75 				break;
76 			case 8:
77 				op = O_AS8;
78 				break;
79 			default:
80 				goto pack;
81 			}
82 			n = 1;
83 #			ifdef DEBUG
84 				cp = otext[op];
85 #			endif DEBUG
86 			break;
87 		case O_CONG:
88 		case O_LVCON:
89 		case O_CON:
90 		case O_LINO:
91 		case O_NEW:
92 		case O_DISPOSE:
93 		case O_IND:
94 		case O_OFF:
95 		case O_INX2:
96 		case O_INX4:
97 		case O_CARD:
98 		case O_ADDT:
99 		case O_SUBT:
100 		case O_MULT:
101 		case O_IN:
102 		case O_CASE1OP:
103 		case O_CASE2OP:
104 		case O_CASE4OP:
105 		case O_FRTN:
106 		case O_WRITES:
107 		case O_WRITEC:
108 		case O_WRITEF:
109 		case O_MAX:
110 		case O_MIN:
111 		case O_ARGV:
112 		case O_CTTOT:
113 		case O_INCT:
114 		case O_RANG2:
115 		case O_RSNG2:
116 		case O_RANG42:
117 		case O_RSNG42:
118 		case O_SUCC2:
119 		case O_SUCC24:
120 		case O_PRED2:
121 		case O_PRED24:
122 			if (p[1] == 0)
123 				break;
124 		case O_CON2:
125 		case O_CON24:
126 		pack:
127 			if (p[1] < 128 && p[1] >= -128) {
128 				suboppr = subop = p[1];
129 				p++;
130 				n--;
131 				if (op == O_CON2) {
132 					op = O_CON1;
133 #					ifdef DEBUG
134 						cp = otext[O_CON1];
135 #					endif DEBUG
136 				}
137 				if (op == O_CON24) {
138 					op = O_CON14;
139 #					ifdef DEBUG
140 						cp = otext[O_CON14];
141 #					endif DEBUG
142 				}
143 			}
144 			break;
145 		case O_CON8:
146 		    {
147 			short	*sp = &p[1];
148 
149 #ifdef	DEBUG
150 			if ( opt( 'k' ) )
151 			    printf ( "%5d\tCON8\t%22.14e\n" ,
152 					lc - HEADER_BYTES ,
153 					* ( ( double * ) &p[1] ) );
154 #endif
155 #			ifdef DEC11
156 			    word(op);
157 #			else
158 			    word(op << 8);
159 #			endif DEC11
160 			for ( i = 1 ; i <= 4 ; i ++ )
161 			    word ( *sp ++ );
162 			return ( oldlc );
163 		    }
164 		default:
165 			if (op >= O_REL2 && op <= O_REL84) {
166 				if ((i = (subop >> INDX) * 5 ) >= 30)
167 					i -= 30;
168 				else
169 					i += 2;
170 #ifdef DEBUG
171 				string = &"IFEQ\0IFNE\0IFLT\0IFGT\0IFLE\0IFGE"[i];
172 #endif
173 				suboppr = 0;
174 			}
175 			break;
176 		case O_IF:
177 		case O_TRA:
178 /*****
179 			codeline = 0;
180 *****/
181 			/* relative addressing */
182 			p[1] -= ( unsigned ) lc + sizeof(short);
183 			break;
184 		case O_FOR1U:
185 		case O_FOR2U:
186 		case O_FOR1D:
187 		case O_FOR2D:
188 			/* relative addressing */
189 			p[3] -= ( unsigned ) lc + 3 * sizeof(short);
190 			break;
191 		case O_CONC:
192 #ifdef DEBUG
193 			(string = "'x'")[1] = p[1];
194 #endif
195 			suboppr = 0;
196 			op = O_CON1;
197 #			ifdef DEBUG
198 				cp = otext[O_CON1];
199 #			endif DEBUG
200 			subop = p[1];
201 			goto around;
202 		case O_CONC4:
203 #ifdef DEBUG
204 			(string = "'x'")[1] = p[1];
205 #endif
206 			suboppr = 0;
207 			op = O_CON14;
208 			subop = p[1];
209 			goto around;
210 		case O_CON1:
211 		case O_CON14:
212 			suboppr = subop = p[1];
213 around:
214 			n--;
215 			break;
216 		case O_CASEBEG:
217 			casewrd = 0;
218 			return (oldlc);
219 		case O_CASEEND:
220 			if ((unsigned) lc & 1) {
221 				lc--;
222 				word(casewrd);
223 			}
224 			return (oldlc);
225 		case O_CASE1:
226 #ifdef DEBUG
227 			if (opt('k'))
228 				printf("%5d\tCASE1\t%d\n"
229 					, lc - HEADER_BYTES, p[1]);
230 #endif
231 			/*
232 			 * this to build a byte size case table
233 			 * saving bytes across calls in casewrd
234 			 * so they can be put out by word()
235 			 */
236 			lc++;
237 			if ((unsigned) lc & 1)
238 #				ifdef DEC11
239 				    casewrd = p[1] & 0377;
240 #				else
241 				    casewrd = (p[1] & 0377) << 8;
242 #				endif DEC11
243 			else {
244 				lc -= 2;
245 #				ifdef DEC11
246 				    word(((p[1] & 0377) << 8) | casewrd);
247 #				else
248 				    word((p[1] & 0377) | casewrd);
249 #				endif DEC11
250 			}
251 			return (oldlc);
252 		case O_CASE2:
253 #ifdef DEBUG
254 			if (opt('k'))
255 				printf("%5d\tCASE2\t%d\n"
256 					, lc - HEADER_BYTES , p[1]);
257 #endif
258 			word(p[1]);
259 			return (oldlc);
260 		case O_PUSH:
261 			lp = (long *)&p[1];
262 			if (*lp == 0)
263 				return (oldlc);
264 			if (*lp < 128 && *lp >= -128) {
265 				suboppr = subop = *lp;
266 				p++;
267 				n--;
268 				break;
269 			}
270 			goto longgen;
271 		case O_FOR4U:
272 		case O_FOR4D:
273 			/* relative addressing */
274 			p[1 + 2 * (sizeof(long) / sizeof(int))] -=
275 			    (unsigned)lc + (sizeof(short) + 2 * sizeof(long));
276 			goto longgen;
277 		case O_TRA4:
278 		case O_CALL:
279 		case O_FSAV:
280 		case O_GOTO:
281 		case O_NAM:
282 		case O_READE:
283 			/* absolute long addressing */
284 			lp = (long *)&p[1];
285 			*lp -= HEADER_BYTES;
286 			goto longgen;
287 		case O_RV1:
288 		case O_RV14:
289 		case O_RV2:
290 		case O_RV24:
291 		case O_RV4:
292 		case O_RV8:
293 		case O_RV:
294 		case O_LV:
295 			/*
296 			 * positive offsets represent arguments
297 			 * and must use "ap" display entry rather
298 			 * than the "fp" entry
299 			 */
300 			if (p[1] >= 0) {
301 				subop++;
302 				suboppr++;
303 			}
304 #			ifdef PDP11
305 			    break;
306 #			else
307 			    /*
308 			     * offsets out of range of word addressing
309 			     * must use long offset opcodes
310 			     */
311 			    if (p[1] < SHORTADDR && p[1] >= -SHORTADDR)
312 				    break;
313 			    else {
314 				op += O_LRV - O_RV;
315 #				ifdef DEBUG
316 				    cp = otext[op];
317 #				endif DEBUG
318 			    }
319 			    /* and fall through */
320 #			endif PDP11
321 		case O_BEG:
322 		case O_NODUMP:
323 		case O_CON4:
324 		case O_CASE4:
325 		case O_RANG4:
326 		case O_RANG24:
327 		case O_RSNG4:
328 		case O_RSNG24:
329 		case O_SUCC4:
330 		case O_PRED4:
331 		longgen:
332 			n = (n << 1) - 1;
333 			if ( op == O_LRV || op == O_FOR4U || op == O_FOR4D)
334 				n--;
335 #ifdef DEBUG
336 			if (opt('k')) {
337 				printf("%5d\t%s", lc - HEADER_BYTES, cp+1);
338 				if (suboppr)
339 					printf(":%d", suboppr);
340 				for ( i = 2, lp = (long *)&p[1]; i < n
341 				    ; i += sizeof ( long )/sizeof ( short ) )
342 					printf( "\t%D " , *lp ++ );
343 				if (i == n)
344 					printf( "\t%d ", p[i - 1] );
345 				pchr ( '\n' );
346 			}
347 #endif
348 			if ( op != O_CASE4 )
349 #				ifdef DEC11
350 			    	    word((op & 0377) | subop << 8);
351 #				else
352 				    word(op << 8 | (subop & 0377));
353 #				endif DEC11
354 			for ( i = 1, sp = (short *)&p[1]; i < n; i++)
355 				word ( *sp ++ );
356 			return ( oldlc );
357 	}
358 #ifdef DEBUG
359 	if (opt('k')) {
360 		printf("%5d\t%s", lc - HEADER_BYTES, cp+1);
361 		if (suboppr)
362 			printf(":%d", suboppr);
363 		if (string)
364 			printf("\t%s",string);
365 		if (n > 1)
366 			pchr('\t');
367 		for (i=1; i<n; i++)
368 			printf("%d ", p[i]);
369 		pchr('\n');
370 	}
371 #endif
372 	if (op != NIL)
373 #		ifdef DEC11
374 		    word((op & 0377) | subop << 8);
375 #		else
376 		    word(op << 8 | (subop & 0377));
377 #		endif DEC11
378 	for (i=1; i<n; i++)
379 		word(p[i]);
380 	return (oldlc);
381 }
382 #endif OBJ
383 
384 /*
385  * listnames outputs a list of enumerated type names which
386  * can then be selected from to output a TSCAL
387  * a pointer to the address in the code of the namelist
388  * is kept in value[ NL_ELABEL ].
389  */
390 listnames(ap)
391 
392 	register struct nl *ap;
393 {
394 	struct nl *next;
395 	register int oldlc, len;
396 	register unsigned w;
397 	register char *strptr;
398 
399 	if ( !CGENNING )
400 		/* code is off - do nothing */
401 		return(NIL);
402 	if (ap->class != TYPE)
403 		ap = ap->type;
404 	if (ap->value[ NL_ELABEL ] != 0) {
405 		/* the list already exists */
406 		return( ap -> value[ NL_ELABEL ] );
407 	}
408 #	ifdef OBJ
409 	    oldlc = lc;
410 	    put(2, O_TRA, lc);
411 	    ap->value[ NL_ELABEL ] = lc;
412 #	endif OBJ
413 #	ifdef PC
414 	    putprintf( "	.data" , 0 );
415 	    putprintf( "	.align 1" , 0 );
416 	    ap -> value[ NL_ELABEL ] = getlab();
417 	    putlab( ap -> value[ NL_ELABEL ] );
418 #	endif PC
419 	/* number of scalars */
420 	next = ap->type;
421 	len = next->range[1]-next->range[0]+1;
422 #	ifdef OBJ
423 	    put(2, O_CASE2, len);
424 #	endif OBJ
425 #	ifdef PC
426 	    putprintf( "	.word %d" , 0 , len );
427 #	endif PC
428 	/* offsets of each scalar name */
429 	len = (len+1)*sizeof(short);
430 #	ifdef OBJ
431 	    put(2, O_CASE2, len);
432 #	endif OBJ
433 #	ifdef PC
434 	    putprintf( "	.word %d" , 0 , len );
435 #	endif PC
436 	next = ap->chain;
437 	do	{
438 		for(strptr = next->symbol;  *strptr++;  len++)
439 			continue;
440 		len++;
441 #		ifdef OBJ
442 		    put(2, O_CASE2, len);
443 #		endif OBJ
444 #		ifdef PC
445 		    putprintf( "	.word %d" , 0 , len );
446 #		endif PC
447 	} while (next = next->chain);
448 	/* list of scalar names */
449 	strptr = getnext(ap, &next);
450 #	ifdef OBJ
451 	    do	{
452 #		    ifdef DEC11
453 			w = (unsigned) *strptr;
454 #		    else
455 			w = *strptr << 8;
456 #		    endif DEC11
457 		    if (!*strptr++)
458 			    strptr = getnext(next, &next);
459 #		    ifdef DEC11
460 			w |= *strptr << 8;
461 #		    else
462 			w |= (unsigned) *strptr;
463 #		    endif DEC11
464 		    if (!*strptr++)
465 			    strptr = getnext(next, &next);
466 		    word(w);
467 	    } while (next);
468 	    /* jump over the mess */
469 	    patch(oldlc);
470 #	endif OBJ
471 #	ifdef PC
472 	    while ( next ) {
473 		while ( *strptr ) {
474 		    putprintf( "	.byte	0%o" , 1 , *strptr++ );
475 		    for ( w = 2 ; ( w <= 8 ) && *strptr ; w ++ ) {
476 			putprintf( ",0%o" , 1 , *strptr++ );
477 		    }
478 		    putprintf( "" , 0 );
479 		}
480 		putprintf( "	.byte	0" , 0 );
481 		strptr = getnext( next , &next );
482 	    }
483 	    putprintf( "	.text" , 0 );
484 #	endif PC
485 	return( ap -> value[ NL_ELABEL ] );
486 }
487 
488 getnext(next, new)
489 
490 	struct nl *next, **new;
491 {
492 	if (next != NIL) {
493 		next = next->chain;
494 		*new = next;
495 	}
496 	if (next == NIL)
497 		return("");
498 #ifdef OBJ
499 	if (opt('k') && CGENNING )
500 		printf("%5d\t\t\"%s\"\n", lc-HEADER_BYTES, next->symbol);
501 #endif OBJ
502 	return(next->symbol);
503 }
504 
505 #ifdef OBJ
506 /*
507  * Putspace puts out a table
508  * of nothing to leave space
509  * for the case branch table e.g.
510  */
511 putspace(n)
512 	int n;
513 {
514 	register i;
515 
516 	if ( !CGENNING )
517 		/*
518 		 * code disabled - do nothing
519 		 */
520 		return(lc);
521 #ifdef DEBUG
522 	if (opt('k'))
523 		printf("%5d\t.=.+%d\n", lc - HEADER_BYTES, n);
524 #endif
525 	for (i = even(n); i > 0; i -= 2)
526 		word(0);
527 }
528 
529 putstr(sptr, padding)
530 
531 	char *sptr;
532 	int padding;
533 {
534 	register unsigned short w;
535 	register char *strptr = sptr;
536 	register int pad = padding;
537 
538 	if ( !CGENNING )
539 		/*
540 		 * code disabled - do nothing
541 		 */
542 		return(lc);
543 #ifdef DEBUG
544 	if (opt('k'))
545 		printf("%5d\t\t\"%s\"\n", lc-HEADER_BYTES, strptr);
546 #endif
547 	if (pad == 0) {
548 		do	{
549 #			ifdef DEC11
550 			    w = (unsigned short) * strptr;
551 #			else
552 			    w = (unsigned short)*strptr<<8;
553 #			endif DEC11
554 			if (w)
555 #				ifdef DEC11
556 				    w |= *++strptr << 8;
557 #				else
558 				    w |= *++strptr;
559 #				endif DEC11
560 			word(w);
561 		} while (*strptr++);
562 	} else {
563 #		ifdef DEC11
564 		    do 	{
565 			    w = (unsigned short) * strptr;
566 			    if (w) {
567 				    if (*++strptr)
568 					    w |= *strptr << 8;
569 				    else {
570 					    w |= ' \0';
571 					    pad--;
572 				    }
573 				    word(w);
574 			    }
575 		    } while (*strptr++);
576 #		else
577 		    do 	{
578 			    w = (unsigned short)*strptr<<8;
579 			    if (w) {
580 				    if (*++strptr)
581 					    w |= *strptr;
582 				    else {
583 					    w |= ' ';
584 					    pad--;
585 				    }
586 				    word(w);
587 			    }
588 		    } while (*strptr++);
589 #		endif DEC11
590 		while (pad > 1) {
591 			word('  ');
592 			pad -= 2;
593 		}
594 		if (pad == 1)
595 #			ifdef DEC11
596 			    word(' ');
597 #			else
598 			    word(' \0');
599 #			endif DEC11
600 		else
601 			word(0);
602 	}
603 }
604 #endif OBJ
605 
606 lenstr(sptr, padding)
607 
608 	char *sptr;
609 	int padding;
610 
611 {
612 	register int cnt;
613 	register char *strptr = sptr;
614 
615 	cnt = padding;
616 	do	{
617 		cnt++;
618 	} while (*strptr++);
619 	return((++cnt) & ~1);
620 }
621 
622 /*
623  * Patch repairs the branch
624  * at location loc to come
625  * to the current location.
626  *	for PC, this puts down the label
627  *	and the branch just references that label.
628  *	lets here it for two pass assemblers.
629  */
630 patch(loc)
631 {
632 
633 #	ifdef OBJ
634 	    patchfil(loc, (long)(lc-loc-2), 1);
635 #	endif OBJ
636 #	ifdef PC
637 	    putlab( loc );
638 #	endif PC
639 }
640 
641 #ifdef OBJ
642 patch4(loc)
643 {
644 	patchfil(loc, (long)(lc - HEADER_BYTES), 2);
645 }
646 
647 /*
648  * Patchfil makes loc+2 have value
649  * as its contents.
650  */
651 patchfil(loc, value, words)
652 	PTR_DCL loc;
653 	long value;
654 	int words;
655 {
656 	register i;
657 	int val;
658 
659 	if ( !CGENNING )
660 		return;
661 	if (loc > (unsigned) lc)
662 		panic("patchfil");
663 #ifdef DEBUG
664 	if (opt('k'))
665 		printf("\tpatch %u %D\n", loc - HEADER_BYTES, value);
666 #endif
667 	val = value;
668 	do {
669 #		ifndef DEC11
670 		    if (words > 1)
671 			    val = value >> 16;
672 		    else
673 			    val = value;
674 #		endif DEC11
675 		i = ((unsigned) loc + 2 - ((unsigned) lc & ~01777))/2;
676 		if (i >= 0 && i < 1024)
677 			obuf[i] = val;
678 		else {
679 			lseek(ofil, (long) loc+2, 0);
680 			write(ofil, &val, 2);
681 			lseek(ofil, (long) 0, 2);
682 		}
683 		loc += 2;
684 #		ifdef DEC11
685 		    val = value >> 16;
686 #		endif DEC11
687 	} while (--words);
688 }
689 
690 /*
691  * Put the word o into the code
692  */
693 word(o)
694 	int o;
695 {
696 
697 	*obufp = o;
698 	obufp++;
699 	lc += 2;
700 	if (obufp >= obuf+512)
701 		pflush();
702 }
703 
704 extern char	*obj;
705 /*
706  * Flush the code buffer
707  */
708 pflush()
709 {
710 	register i;
711 
712 	i = (obufp - ( ( short * ) obuf ) ) * 2;
713 	if (i != 0 && write(ofil, obuf, i) != i)
714 		perror(obj), pexit(DIED);
715 	obufp = obuf;
716 }
717 #endif OBJ
718 
719 /*
720  * Getlab - returns the location counter.
721  * included here for the eventual code generator.
722  *	for PC, thank you!
723  */
724 getlab()
725 {
726 #	ifdef OBJ
727 
728 	    return (lc);
729 #	endif OBJ
730 #	ifdef PC
731 	    static long	lastlabel;
732 
733 	    return ( ++lastlabel );
734 #	endif PC
735 }
736 
737 /*
738  * Putlab - lay down a label.
739  *	for PC, just print the label name with a colon after it.
740  */
741 putlab(l)
742 	int l;
743 {
744 
745 #	ifdef PC
746 	    putprintf( PREFIXFORMAT , 1 , LABELPREFIX , l );
747 	    putprintf( ":" , 0 );
748 #	endif PC
749 	return (l);
750 }
751