xref: /csrg-svn/usr.bin/pascal/src/fend.c (revision 3367)
1 /* Copyright (c) 1979 Regents of the University of California */
2 
3 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fend.c 1.5 03/25/81";
4 
5 #include "whoami.h"
6 #include "0.h"
7 #include "tree.h"
8 #include "opcode.h"
9 #include "objfmt.h"
10 #include "align.h"
11 
12 /*
13  * this array keeps the pxp counters associated with
14  * functions and procedures, so that they can be output
15  * when their bodies are encountered
16  */
17 int	bodycnts[ DSPLYSZ ];
18 
19 #ifdef PC
20 #   include "pc.h"
21 #   include "pcops.h"
22 #endif PC
23 
24 #ifdef OBJ
25 int	cntpatch;
26 int	nfppatch;
27 #endif OBJ
28 
29 struct	nl *Fp;
30 int	pnumcnt;
31 /*
32  * Funcend is called to
33  * finish a block by generating
34  * the code for the statements.
35  * It then looks for unresolved declarations
36  * of labels, procedures and functions,
37  * and cleans up the name list.
38  * For the program, it checks the
39  * semantics of the program
40  * statement (yuchh).
41  */
42 funcend(fp, bundle, endline)
43 	struct nl *fp;
44 	int *bundle;
45 	int endline;
46 {
47 	register struct nl *p;
48 	register int i, b;
49 	int var, inp, out, *blk;
50 	bool chkref;
51 	struct nl *iop;
52 	char *cp;
53 	extern int cntstat;
54 #	ifdef PC
55 	    int		savlabel = getlab();
56 	    int		toplabel = getlab();
57 	    int		botlabel = getlab();
58 	    char	extname[ BUFSIZ ];
59 #	endif PC
60 
61 	cntstat = 0;
62 /*
63  *	yyoutline();
64  */
65 	if (program != NIL)
66 		line = program->value[3];
67 	blk = bundle[2];
68 	if (fp == NIL) {
69 		cbn--;
70 #		ifdef PTREE
71 		    nesting--;
72 #		endif PTREE
73 		return;
74 	}
75 #ifdef OBJ
76 	/*
77 	 * Patch the branch to the
78 	 * entry point of the function
79 	 */
80 	patch4(fp->entloc);
81 	/*
82 	 * Put out the block entrance code and the block name.
83 	 * HDRSZE is the number of bytes of info in the static
84 	 * BEG data area exclusive of the proc name. It is
85 	 * currently defined as:
86 	/*	struct hdr {
87 	/*		long framesze;	/* number of bytes of local vars */
88 	/*		long nargs;	/* number of bytes of arguments */
89 	/*		bool tests;	/* TRUE => perform runtime tests */
90 	/*		short offset;	/* offset of procedure in source file */
91 	/*		char name[1];	/* name of active procedure */
92 	/*	};
93 	 */
94 #	define HDRSZE (2 * sizeof(long) + sizeof(short) + sizeof(bool))
95 	var = put(2, ((lenstr(fp->symbol,0) + HDRSZE) << 8)
96 		| (cbn == 1 && opt('p') == 0 ? O_NODUMP: O_BEG), (long)0);
97 	    /*
98 	     *  output the number of bytes of arguments
99 	     *  this is only checked on formal calls.
100 	     */
101 	put(2, O_CASE4, cbn == 1 ? (long)0 : (long)(fp->value[NL_OFFS]-DPOFF2));
102 	    /*
103 	     *	Output the runtime test mode for the routine
104 	     */
105 	put(2, sizeof(bool) == 2 ? O_CASE2 : O_CASE4, opt('t') ? TRUE : FALSE);
106 	    /*
107 	     *	Output line number and routine name
108 	     */
109 	put(2, O_CASE2, bundle[1]);
110 	putstr(fp->symbol, 0);
111 #endif OBJ
112 #ifdef PC
113 	/*
114 	 * put out the procedure entry code
115 	 */
116 	if ( fp -> class == PROG ) {
117 	    putprintf( "	.text" , 0 );
118 	    putprintf( "	.align	1" , 0 );
119 	    putprintf( "	.globl	_main" , 0 );
120 	    putprintf( "_main:" , 0 );
121 	    putprintf( "	.word	0" , 0 );
122 	    putprintf( "	calls	$0,_PCSTART" , 0 );
123 	    putprintf( "	movl	4(ap),__argc" , 0 );
124 	    putprintf( "	movl	8(ap),__argv" , 0 );
125 	    putprintf( "	calls	$0,_program" , 0 );
126 	    putprintf( "	calls	$0,_PCEXIT" , 0 );
127 	    ftnno = fp -> entloc;
128 	    putprintf( "	.text" , 0 );
129 	    putprintf( "	.align	1" , 0 );
130 	    putprintf( "	.globl	_program" , 0 );
131 	    putprintf( "_program:" , 0 );
132 	    stabfunc( "program" , fp -> class , bundle[1] , 0 );
133 	} else {
134 	    ftnno = fp -> entloc;
135 	    putprintf( "	.text" , 0 );
136 	    putprintf( "	.align	1" , 0 );
137 	    sextname( extname , fp -> symbol , cbn - 1 );
138 	    putprintf( "	.globl	%s" , 0 , extname );
139 	    putprintf( "%s:" , 0 , extname );
140 	    stabfunc( fp -> symbol , fp -> class , bundle[1] , cbn - 1 );
141 	    for ( p = fp -> chain ; p != NIL ; p = p -> chain ) {
142 		stabparam( p -> symbol , p2type( p -> type )
143 			    , p -> value[ NL_OFFS ] , lwidth( p -> type ) );
144 	    }
145 	    if ( fp -> class == FUNC ) {
146 		    /*
147 		     *	stab the function variable
148 		     */
149 		p = fp -> ptr[ NL_FVAR ];
150 		stablvar( p -> symbol , p2type( p -> type ) , cbn
151 			, p -> value[ NL_OFFS ] , lwidth( p -> type ) );
152 	    }
153 		/*
154 		 *	stab local variables
155 		 *	rummage down hash chain links.
156 		 */
157 	    for ( i = 0 ; i <= 077 ; i++ ) {
158 		for ( p = disptab[ i ] ; p != NIL ; p = p->nl_next) {
159 		    if ( ( p -> nl_block & 037 ) != cbn ) {
160 			break;
161 		    }
162 		    /*
163 		     *	stab local variables
164 		     *	that's named variables, but not params
165 		     */
166 		    if (   ( p -> symbol != NIL )
167 			&& ( p -> class == VAR )
168 			&& ( p -> value[ NL_OFFS ] < 0 ) ) {
169 			stablvar( p -> symbol , p2type( p -> type ) , cbn
170 			    , p -> value[ NL_OFFS ] , lwidth( p -> type ) );
171 		    }
172 		}
173 	    }
174 	}
175 	stablbrac( cbn );
176 	    /*
177 	     *	register save mask
178 	     */
179 	putprintf( "	.word	" , 1 );
180         putprintf( PREFIXFORMAT , 0 , LABELPREFIX , savlabel );
181 	putjbr( botlabel );
182 	putlab( toplabel );
183 	if ( profflag ) {
184 		/*
185 		 *	call mcount for profiling
186 		 */
187 	    putprintf( "	moval	1f,r0" , 0 );
188 	    putprintf( "	jsb	mcount" , 0 );
189 	    putprintf( "	.data" , 0 );
190 	    putprintf( "	.align	2" , 0 );
191 	    putprintf( "1:" , 0 );
192 	    putprintf( "	.long	0" , 0 );
193 	    putprintf( "	.text" , 0 );
194 	}
195 	    /*
196 	     *	set up unwind exception vector.
197 	     */
198 	putprintf( "	moval	%s,%d(%s)" , 0
199 		, UNWINDNAME , UNWINDOFFSET , P2FPNAME );
200 	    /*
201 	     *	save address of display entry, for unwind.
202 	     */
203 	putprintf( "	moval	%s+%d,%d(%s)" , 0
204 		, DISPLAYNAME , cbn * sizeof(struct dispsave)
205 		, DPTROFFSET , P2FPNAME );
206 	    /*
207 	     *	save old display
208 	     */
209 	putprintf( "	movq	%s+%d,%d(%s)" , 0
210 		, DISPLAYNAME , cbn * sizeof(struct dispsave)
211 		, DSAVEOFFSET , P2FPNAME );
212 	    /*
213 	     *	set up new display by saving AP and FP in appropriate
214 	     *	slot in display structure.
215 	     */
216 	putprintf( "	movq	%s,%s+%d" , 0
217 		, P2APNAME , DISPLAYNAME , cbn * sizeof(struct dispsave) );
218 	    /*
219 	     *	ask second pass to allocate known locals
220 	     */
221 	putlbracket( ftnno , -sizes[ cbn ].om_max );
222 	    /*
223 	     *	and zero them if checking is on
224 	     *	by calling blkclr( bytes of locals , starting local address );
225 	     */
226 	if ( opt( 't' ) && ( -sizes[ cbn ].om_max ) > DPOFF1 ) {
227 	    putleaf( P2ICON , 0 , 0 , ADDTYPE( P2FTN | P2INT , P2PTR )
228 		    , "_blkclr" );
229 	    putleaf( P2ICON ,  ( -sizes[ cbn ].om_max ) - DPOFF1
230 		    , 0 , P2INT , 0 );
231 	    putLV( 0 , cbn , sizes[ cbn ].om_max , P2CHAR );
232 	    putop( P2LISTOP , P2INT );
233 	    putop( P2CALL , P2INT );
234 	    putdot( filename , line );
235 	}
236 #endif PC
237 	if ( monflg ) {
238 		if ( fp -> value[ NL_CNTR ] != 0 ) {
239 			inccnt( fp -> value [ NL_CNTR ] );
240 		}
241 		inccnt( bodycnts[ fp -> nl_block & 037 ] );
242 	}
243 	if (fp->class == PROG) {
244 		/*
245 		 * The glorious buffers option.
246 		 *          0 = don't buffer output
247 		 *          1 = line buffer output
248 		 *          2 = 512 byte buffer output
249 		 */
250 #		ifdef OBJ
251 		    if (opt('b') != 1)
252 			    put(1, O_BUFF | opt('b') << 8);
253 #		endif OBJ
254 #		ifdef PC
255 		    if ( opt( 'b' ) != 1 ) {
256 			putleaf( P2ICON , 0 , 0
257 				, ADDTYPE( P2FTN | P2INT , P2PTR ) , "_BUFF" );
258 			putleaf( P2ICON , opt( 'b' ) , 0 , P2INT , 0 );
259 			putop( P2CALL , P2INT );
260 			putdot( filename , line );
261 		    }
262 #		endif PC
263 		out = 0;
264 		for (p = fp->chain; p != NIL; p = p->chain) {
265 			if (strcmp(p->symbol, "input") == 0) {
266 				inp++;
267 				continue;
268 			}
269 			if (strcmp(p->symbol, "output") == 0) {
270 				out++;
271 				continue;
272 			}
273 			iop = lookup1(p->symbol);
274 			if (iop == NIL || bn != cbn) {
275 				error("File %s listed in program statement but not declared", p->symbol);
276 				continue;
277 			}
278 			if (iop->class != VAR) {
279 				error("File %s listed in program statement but declared as a %s", p->symbol, classes[iop->class]);
280 				continue;
281 			}
282 			if (iop->type == NIL)
283 				continue;
284 			if (iop->type->class != FILET) {
285 				error("File %s listed in program statement but defined as %s",
286 					p->symbol, nameof(iop->type));
287 				continue;
288 			}
289 #			ifdef OBJ
290 			    put(2, O_CON24, text(iop->type) ? 0 : width(iop->type->type));
291 			    i = lenstr(p->symbol,0);
292 			    put(2, O_CON24, i);
293 			    put(2, O_LVCON, i);
294 			    putstr(p->symbol, 0);
295 			    put(2, O_LV | bn<<8+INDX, (int)iop->value[NL_OFFS]);
296 			    put(1, O_DEFNAME);
297 #			endif OBJ
298 #			ifdef PC
299 			    putleaf( P2ICON , 0 , 0
300 				    , ADDTYPE( P2FTN | P2INT , P2PTR )
301 				    , "_DEFNAME" );
302 			    putLV( p -> symbol , bn , iop -> value[NL_OFFS]
303 				    , p2type( iop ) );
304 			    putCONG( p -> symbol , strlen( p -> symbol )
305 				    , LREQ );
306 			    putop( P2LISTOP , P2INT );
307 			    putleaf( P2ICON , strlen( p -> symbol )
308 				    , 0 , P2INT , 0 );
309 			    putop( P2LISTOP , P2INT );
310 			    putleaf( P2ICON
311 				, text(iop->type) ? 0 : width(iop->type->type)
312 				, 0 , P2INT , 0 );
313 			    putop( P2LISTOP , P2INT );
314 			    putop( P2CALL , P2INT );
315 			    putdot( filename , line );
316 #			endif PC
317 		}
318 		if (out == 0 && fp->chain != NIL) {
319 			recovered();
320 			error("The file output must appear in the program statement file list");
321 		}
322 	}
323 	/*
324 	 * Process the prog/proc/func body
325 	 */
326 	noreach = 0;
327 	line = bundle[1];
328 	statlist(blk);
329 #	ifdef PTREE
330 	    {
331 		pPointer Body = tCopy( blk );
332 
333 		pDEF( PorFHeader[ nesting -- ] ).PorFBody = Body;
334 	    }
335 #	endif PTREE
336 #	ifdef OBJ
337 	    if (cbn== 1 && monflg != 0) {
338 		    patchfil(cntpatch - 2, (long)cnts, 2);
339 		    patchfil(nfppatch - 2, (long)pfcnt, 2);
340 	    }
341 #	endif OBJ
342 #	ifdef PC
343 	    if ( fp -> class == PROG && monflg ) {
344 		putleaf( P2ICON , 0 , 0 , ADDTYPE( P2FTN | P2INT , P2PTR )
345 			, "_PMFLUSH" );
346 		putleaf( P2ICON , cnts , 0 , P2INT , 0 );
347 		putleaf( P2ICON , pfcnt , 0 , P2INT , 0 );
348 		putop( P2LISTOP , P2INT );
349 		putLV( PCPCOUNT , 0 , 0 , P2INT );
350 		putop( P2LISTOP , P2INT );
351 		putop( P2CALL , P2INT );
352 		putdot( filename , line );
353 	    }
354 #	endif PC
355 	if (fp->class == PROG && inp == 0 && (input->nl_flags & (NUSED|NMOD)) != 0) {
356 		recovered();
357 		error("Input is used but not defined in the program statement");
358 	}
359 	/*
360 	 * Clean up the symbol table displays and check for unresolves
361 	 */
362 	line = endline;
363 	b = cbn;
364 	Fp = fp;
365 	chkref = syneflg == errcnt[cbn] && opt('w') == 0;
366 	for (i = 0; i <= 077; i++) {
367 		for (p = disptab[i]; p != NIL && (p->nl_block & 037) == b; p = p->nl_next) {
368 			/*
369 			 * Check for variables defined
370 			 * but not referenced
371 			 */
372 			if (chkref && p->symbol != NIL)
373 			switch (p->class) {
374 				case FIELD:
375 					/*
376 					 * If the corresponding record is
377 					 * unused, we shouldn't complain about
378 					 * the fields.
379 					 */
380 				default:
381 					if ((p->nl_flags & (NUSED|NMOD)) == 0) {
382 						warning();
383 						nerror("%s %s is neither used nor set", classes[p->class], p->symbol);
384 						break;
385 					}
386 					/*
387 					 * If a var parameter is either
388 					 * modified or used that is enough.
389 					 */
390 					if (p->class == REF)
391 						continue;
392 #					ifdef OBJ
393 					    if ((p->nl_flags & NUSED) == 0) {
394 						warning();
395 						nerror("%s %s is never used", classes[p->class], p->symbol);
396 						break;
397 					    }
398 #					endif OBJ
399 #					ifdef PC
400 					    if (((p->nl_flags & NUSED) == 0) && ((p->ext_flags & NEXTERN) == 0)) {
401 						warning();
402 						nerror("%s %s is never used", classes[p->class], p->symbol);
403 						break;
404 					    }
405 #					endif PC
406 					if ((p->nl_flags & NMOD) == 0) {
407 						warning();
408 						nerror("%s %s is used but never set", classes[p->class], p->symbol);
409 						break;
410 					}
411 				case LABEL:
412 				case FVAR:
413 				case BADUSE:
414 					break;
415 			}
416 			switch (p->class) {
417 				case BADUSE:
418 					cp = "s";
419 					if (p->chain->ud_next == NIL)
420 						cp++;
421 					eholdnl();
422 					if (p->value[NL_KINDS] & ISUNDEF)
423 						nerror("%s undefined on line%s", p->symbol, cp);
424 					else
425 						nerror("%s improperly used on line%s", p->symbol, cp);
426 					pnumcnt = 10;
427 					pnums(p->chain);
428 					pchr('\n');
429 					break;
430 
431 				case FUNC:
432 				case PROC:
433 #					ifdef OBJ
434 					    if ((p->nl_flags & NFORWD))
435 						nerror("Unresolved forward declaration of %s %s", classes[p->class], p->symbol);
436 #					endif OBJ
437 #					ifdef PC
438 					    if ((p->nl_flags & NFORWD) && ((p->ext_flags & NEXTERN) == 0))
439 						nerror("Unresolved forward declaration of %s %s", classes[p->class], p->symbol);
440 #					endif PC
441 					break;
442 
443 				case LABEL:
444 					if (p->nl_flags & NFORWD)
445 						nerror("label %s was declared but not defined", p->symbol);
446 					break;
447 				case FVAR:
448 					if ((p->nl_flags & NMOD) == 0)
449 						nerror("No assignment to the function variable");
450 					break;
451 			}
452 		}
453 		/*
454 		 * Pop this symbol
455 		 * table slot
456 		 */
457 		disptab[i] = p;
458 	}
459 
460 #	ifdef OBJ
461 	    put(1, O_END);
462 #	endif OBJ
463 #	ifdef PC
464 		/*
465 		 *	if there were file variables declared at this level
466 		 *	call pclose( &__disply[ cbn ] ) to clean them up.
467 		 */
468 	    if ( dfiles[ cbn ] ) {
469 		putleaf( P2ICON , 0 , 0 , ADDTYPE( P2FTN | P2INT , P2PTR )
470 			, "_PCLOSE" );
471 		putRV( DISPLAYNAME , 0 , cbn * sizeof( struct dispsave )
472 			, P2PTR | P2CHAR );
473 		putop( P2CALL , P2INT );
474 		putdot( filename , line );
475 	    }
476 		/*
477 		 *	if this is a function,
478 		 *	the function variable is the return value.
479 		 *	if it's a scalar valued function, return scalar,
480 		 *	else, return a pointer to the structure value.
481 		 */
482 	    if ( fp -> class == FUNC ) {
483 		struct nl	*fvar = fp -> ptr[ NL_FVAR ];
484 		long		fvartype = p2type( fvar -> type );
485 		long		label;
486 		char		labelname[ BUFSIZ ];
487 
488 		switch ( classify( fvar -> type ) ) {
489 		    case TBOOL:
490 		    case TCHAR:
491 		    case TINT:
492 		    case TSCAL:
493 		    case TDOUBLE:
494 		    case TPTR:
495 			putRV( fvar -> symbol , ( fvar -> nl_block ) & 037
496 				, fvar -> value[ NL_OFFS ] , fvartype );
497 			break;
498 		    default:
499 			label = getlab();
500 			sprintf( labelname , PREFIXFORMAT ,
501 				LABELPREFIX , label );
502 			putprintf( "	.data" , 0 );
503 			putprintf( "	.lcomm	%s,%d" , 0 ,
504 				    labelname , lwidth( fvar -> type ) );
505 			putprintf( "	.text" , 0 );
506 			putleaf( P2NAME , 0 , 0 , fvartype , labelname );
507 			putLV( fvar -> symbol , ( fvar -> nl_block ) & 037
508 				, fvar -> value[ NL_OFFS ] , fvartype );
509 			putstrop( P2STASG , fvartype , lwidth( fvar -> type ) ,
510 				align( fvar -> type ) );
511 			putdot( filename , line );
512 			putleaf( P2ICON , 0 , 0 , fvartype , labelname );
513 			break;
514 		}
515 		putop( P2FORCE , fvartype );
516 		putdot( filename , line );
517 	    }
518 		/*
519 		 *	restore old display entry from save area
520 		 */
521 
522 	    putprintf( "	movq	%d(%s),%s+%d" , 0
523 		, DSAVEOFFSET , P2FPNAME
524 		, DISPLAYNAME , cbn * sizeof(struct dispsave) );
525 	    stabrbrac( cbn );
526 	    putprintf( "	ret" , 0 );
527 		/*
528 		 *	let the second pass allocate locals
529 		 * 	and registers
530 		 */
531 	    putprintf( "	.set	" , 1 );
532 	    putprintf( PREFIXFORMAT , 1 , LABELPREFIX , savlabel );
533 	    putprintf( ", 0x%x" , 0 , savmask() );
534 	    putlab( botlabel );
535 	    putprintf( "	subl2	$LF%d,sp" , 0 , ftnno );
536 	    putrbracket( ftnno );
537 	    putjbr( toplabel );
538 		/*
539 		 *	declare pcp counters, if any
540 		 */
541 	    if ( monflg && fp -> class == PROG ) {
542 		putprintf( "	.data" , 0 );
543 		putprintf( "	.comm	" , 1 );
544 		putprintf( PCPCOUNT , 1 );
545 		putprintf( ",%d" , 0 , ( cnts + 1 ) * sizeof (long) );
546 		putprintf( "	.text" , 0 );
547 	    }
548 #	endif PC
549 #ifdef DEBUG
550 	dumpnl(fp->ptr[2], fp->symbol);
551 #endif
552 	/*
553 	 * Restore the
554 	 * (virtual) name list
555 	 * position
556 	 */
557 	nlfree(fp->ptr[2]);
558 	/*
559 	 * Proc/func has been
560 	 * resolved
561 	 */
562 	fp->nl_flags &= ~NFORWD;
563 	/*
564 	 * Patch the beg
565 	 * of the proc/func to
566 	 * the proper variable size
567 	 */
568 	if (Fp == NIL)
569 		elineon();
570 #	ifdef OBJ
571 	    patchfil(var, (long)(-sizes[cbn].om_max), 2);
572 #	endif OBJ
573 	cbn--;
574 	if (inpflist(fp->symbol)) {
575 		opop('l');
576 	}
577 }
578 
579 #ifdef PC
580     /*
581      *	construct the long name of a function based on it's static nesting.
582      *	into a caller-supplied buffer (that should be about BUFSIZ big).
583      */
584 sextname( buffer , name , level )
585     char	buffer[];
586     char	*name;
587     int		level;
588 {
589     char	*starthere;
590     int	i;
591 
592     starthere = &buffer[0];
593     for ( i = 1 ; i < level ; i++ ) {
594 	sprintf( starthere , EXTFORMAT , enclosing[ i ] );
595 	starthere += strlen( enclosing[ i ] ) + 1;
596     }
597     sprintf( starthere , EXTFORMAT , name );
598     starthere += strlen( name ) + 1;
599     if ( starthere >= &buffer[ BUFSIZ ] ) {
600 	panic( "sextname" );
601     }
602 }
603 #endif PC
604