xref: /csrg-svn/usr.bin/gprof/tahoe.c (revision 34199)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6  * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
7  * to the University of California at Berkeley. The name of the University
8  * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
9  * software without specific prior written permission. This software
10  * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef lint
14 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tahoe.c	1.3 (Berkeley) 05/05/88";
15 #endif /* not lint */
16 
17 #include	"gprof.h"
18 
19     /*
20      *	a namelist entry to be the child of indirect callf
21      */
22 nltype	indirectchild = {
23 	"(*)" ,				/* the name */
24 	(unsigned long) 0 ,		/* the pc entry point */
25 	(unsigned long) 0 ,		/* entry point aligned to histogram */
26 	(double) 0.0 ,			/* ticks in this routine */
27 	(double) 0.0 ,			/* cumulative ticks in children */
28 	(long) 0 ,			/* how many times called */
29 	(long) 0 ,			/* how many calls to self */
30 	(double) 1.0 ,			/* propagation fraction */
31 	(double) 0.0 ,			/* self propagation time */
32 	(double) 0.0 ,			/* child propagation time */
33 	(bool) 0 ,			/* print flag */
34 	(int) 0 ,			/* index in the graph list */
35 	(int) 0 , 			/* graph call chain top-sort order */
36 	(int) 0 ,			/* internal number of cycle on */
37 	(struct nl *) &indirectchild ,	/* pointer to head of cycle */
38 	(struct nl *) 0 ,		/* pointer to next member of cycle */
39 	(arctype *) 0 ,			/* list of caller arcs */
40 	(arctype *) 0 			/* list of callee arcs */
41     };
42 
43 operandenum
44 operandmode( modep )
45     unsigned char	*modep;
46 {
47     long	usesreg = ((long)*modep) & 0xf;
48 
49     switch ( ((long)*modep) >> 4 ) {
50 	case 0:
51 	case 1:
52 	case 2:
53 	case 3:
54 	    return literal;
55 	case 4:
56 	    return indexed;
57 	case 5:
58 	    return reg;
59 	case 6:
60 	    return regdef;
61 	case 7:
62 	    return autodec;
63 	case 8:
64 	    return ( usesreg != 0xe ? autoinc : immediate );
65 	case 9:
66 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? autoincdef : absolute );
67 	case 10:
68 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? bytedisp : byterel );
69 	case 11:
70 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? bytedispdef : bytereldef );
71 	case 12:
72 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? worddisp : wordrel );
73 	case 13:
74 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? worddispdef : wordreldef );
75 	case 14:
76 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? longdisp : longrel );
77 	case 15:
78 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? longdispdef : longreldef );
79     }
80     /* NOTREACHED */
81 }
82 
83 char *
84 operandname( mode )
85     operandenum	mode;
86 {
87 
88     switch ( mode ) {
89 	case literal:
90 	    return "literal";
91 	case indexed:
92 	    return "indexed";
93 	case reg:
94 	    return "register";
95 	case regdef:
96 	    return "register deferred";
97 	case autodec:
98 	    return "autodecrement";
99 	case autoinc:
100 	    return "autoincrement";
101 	case autoincdef:
102 	    return "autoincrement deferred";
103 	case bytedisp:
104 	    return "byte displacement";
105 	case bytedispdef:
106 	    return "byte displacement deferred";
107 	case byterel:
108 	    return "byte relative";
109 	case bytereldef:
110 	    return "byte relative deferred";
111 	case worddisp:
112 	    return "word displacement";
113 	case worddispdef:
114 	    return "word displacement deferred";
115 	case wordrel:
116 	    return "word relative";
117 	case wordreldef:
118 	    return "word relative deferred";
119 	case immediate:
120 	    return "immediate";
121 	case absolute:
122 	    return "absolute";
123 	case longdisp:
124 	    return "long displacement";
125 	case longdispdef:
126 	    return "long displacement deferred";
127 	case longrel:
128 	    return "long relative";
129 	case longreldef:
130 	    return "long relative deferred";
131     }
132     /* NOTREACHED */
133 }
134 
135 long
136 operandlength( modep )
137     unsigned char	*modep;
138 {
139 
140     switch ( operandmode( modep ) ) {
141 	case literal:
142 	case reg:
143 	case regdef:
144 	case autodec:
145 	case autoinc:
146 	case autoincdef:
147 	    return 1;
148 	case bytedisp:
149 	case bytedispdef:
150 	case byterel:
151 	case bytereldef:
152 	    return 2;
153 	case worddisp:
154 	case worddispdef:
155 	case wordrel:
156 	case wordreldef:
157 	    return 3;
158 	case immediate:
159 	case absolute:
160 	case longdisp:
161 	case longdispdef:
162 	case longrel:
163 	case longreldef:
164 	    return 5;
165 	case indexed:
166 	    return 1+operandlength( modep + 1 );
167     }
168     /* NOTREACHED */
169 }
170 
171 unsigned long
172 reladdr( modep )
173     char	*modep;
174 {
175     operandenum	mode = operandmode( modep );
176     char	*cp;
177     short	*sp;
178     long	*lp;
179     int		i;
180     long	value = 0;
181 
182     cp = modep;
183     cp += 1;			/* skip over the mode */
184     switch ( mode ) {
185 	default:
186 	    fprintf( stderr , "[reladdr] not relative address\n" );
187 	    return (unsigned long) modep;
188 	case byterel:
189 	    return (unsigned long) ( cp + sizeof *cp + *cp );
190 	case wordrel:
191 	    for (i = 0; i < sizeof *sp; i++)
192 		value = (value << 8) + (cp[i] & 0xff);
193 	    return (unsigned long) ( cp + sizeof *sp + value );
194 	case longrel:
195 	    for (i = 0; i < sizeof *lp; i++)
196 		value = (value << 8) + (cp[i] & 0xff);
197 	    return (unsigned long) ( cp + sizeof *lp + value );
198     }
199 }
200 
201 findcall( parentp , p_lowpc , p_highpc )
202     nltype		*parentp;
203     unsigned long	p_lowpc;
204     unsigned long	p_highpc;
205 {
206     unsigned char	*instructp;
207     long		length;
208     nltype		*childp;
209     operandenum		mode;
210     operandenum		firstmode;
211     unsigned long	destpc;
212 
213     if ( textspace == 0 ) {
214 	return;
215     }
216     if ( p_lowpc < s_lowpc ) {
217 	p_lowpc = s_lowpc;
218     }
219     if ( p_highpc > s_highpc ) {
220 	p_highpc = s_highpc;
221     }
222 #   ifdef DEBUG
223 	if ( debug & CALLDEBUG ) {
224 	    printf( "[findcall] %s: 0x%x to 0x%x\n" ,
225 		    parentp -> name , p_lowpc , p_highpc );
226 	}
227 #   endif DEBUG
228     for (   instructp = textspace + p_lowpc ;
229 	    instructp < textspace + p_highpc ;
230 	    instructp += length ) {
231 	length = 1;
232 	if ( *instructp == CALLF ) {
233 		/*
234 		 *	maybe a callf, better check it out.
235 		 *	skip the count of the number of arguments.
236 		 */
237 #	    ifdef DEBUG
238 		if ( debug & CALLDEBUG ) {
239 		    printf( "[findcall]\t0x%x:callf" , instructp - textspace );
240 		}
241 #	    endif DEBUG
242 	    firstmode = operandmode( instructp+length );
243 	    switch ( firstmode ) {
244 		case literal:
245 		case immediate:
246 		    break;
247 		default:
248 		    goto botched;
249 	    }
250 	    length += operandlength( instructp+length );
251 	    mode = operandmode( instructp + length );
252 #	    ifdef DEBUG
253 		if ( debug & CALLDEBUG ) {
254 		    printf( "\tfirst operand is %s", operandname( firstmode ) );
255 		    printf( "\tsecond operand is %s\n" , operandname( mode ) );
256 		}
257 #	    endif DEBUG
258 	    switch ( mode ) {
259 		case regdef:
260 		case bytedispdef:
261 		case worddispdef:
262 		case longdispdef:
263 		case bytereldef:
264 		case wordreldef:
265 		case longreldef:
266 			/*
267 			 *	indirect call: call through pointer
268 			 *	either	*d(r)	as a parameter or local
269 			 *		(r)	as a return value
270 			 *		*f	as a global pointer
271 			 *	[are there others that we miss?,
272 			 *	 e.g. arrays of pointers to functions???]
273 			 */
274 		    addarc( parentp , &indirectchild , (long) 0 );
275 		    length += operandlength( instructp + length );
276 		    continue;
277 		case byterel:
278 		case wordrel:
279 		case longrel:
280 			/*
281 			 *	regular pc relative addressing
282 			 *	check that this is the address of
283 			 *	a function.
284 			 */
285 		    destpc = reladdr( instructp+length )
286 				- (unsigned long) textspace;
287 		    if ( destpc >= s_lowpc && destpc <= s_highpc ) {
288 			childp = nllookup( destpc );
289 #			ifdef DEBUG
290 			    if ( debug & CALLDEBUG ) {
291 				printf( "[findcall]\tdestpc 0x%x" , destpc );
292 				printf( " childp->name %s" , childp -> name );
293 				printf( " childp->value 0x%x\n" ,
294 					childp -> value );
295 			    }
296 #			endif DEBUG
297 			if ( childp -> value == destpc ) {
298 				/*
299 				 *	a hit
300 				 */
301 			    addarc( parentp , childp , (long) 0 );
302 			    length += operandlength( instructp + length );
303 			    continue;
304 			}
305 			goto botched;
306 		    }
307 			/*
308 			 *	else:
309 			 *	it looked like a callf,
310 			 *	but it wasn't to anywhere.
311 			 */
312 		    goto botched;
313 		default:
314 		botched:
315 			/*
316 			 *	something funny going on.
317 			 */
318 #		    ifdef DEBUG
319 			if ( debug & CALLDEBUG ) {
320 			    printf( "[findcall]\tbut it's a botch\n" );
321 			}
322 #		    endif DEBUG
323 		    length = 1;
324 		    continue;
325 	    }
326 	}
327     }
328 }
329