xref: /csrg-svn/sys/vax/uba/ut.c (revision 4862)
1*4862Sroot /*	ut.c	4.7	81/11/11	*/
24744Swnj 
3*4862Sroot #include "tj.h"
44744Swnj #if NUT > 0
54744Swnj /*
64744Swnj  * System Industries Model 9700 Tape Drive
74744Swnj  *   emulates a TU45 on the UNIBUS
84744Swnj  *
94744Swnj  * TODO:
104744Swnj  *	check out attention processing
114744Swnj  *	try reset code and dump code
124744Swnj  */
134744Swnj #include "../h/param.h"
144744Swnj #include "../h/systm.h"
154744Swnj #include "../h/buf.h"
164744Swnj #include "../h/conf.h"
174744Swnj #include "../h/dir.h"
184744Swnj #include "../h/file.h"
194744Swnj #include "../h/user.h"
204744Swnj #include "../h/map.h"
214744Swnj #include "../h/pte.h"
224744Swnj #include "../h/ubareg.h"
234744Swnj #include "../h/ubavar.h"
244744Swnj #include "../h/mtio.h"
254744Swnj #include "../h/ioctl.h"
264744Swnj #include "../h/cmap.h"
274744Swnj #include "../h/cpu.h"
284744Swnj 
294744Swnj #include "../h/utreg.h"
304744Swnj 
314744Swnj struct	buf	rutbuf[NUT];	/* bufs for raw i/o */
324744Swnj struct	buf	cutbuf[NUT];	/* bufs for control operations */
334744Swnj struct	buf	tjutab[NTJ];	/* bufs for slave queue headers */
344744Swnj 
354744Swnj struct uba_ctlr *utminfo[NUT];
364744Swnj struct uba_device *tjdinfo[NTJ];
374833Swnj int utprobe(), utslave(), utattach(), utdgo(), utintr(), uttimer();
384744Swnj u_short utstd[] = { 0772440, 0 };
394744Swnj struct uba_driver utdriver =
404744Swnj   { utprobe, utslave, utattach, utdgo, utstd, "tj", tjdinfo, "ut", utminfo, 0 };
414744Swnj 
424744Swnj /* bits in minor device */
434744Swnj #define	TJUNIT(dev)	(minor(dev)&03)
444744Swnj #define	T_NOREWIND	04
454744Swnj #define	T_1600BPI	010
464744Swnj #define	T_6250BPI	020
474744Swnj short	utdens[] = { UT_NRZI, UT_PE, UT_GCR, UT_NRZI };
484744Swnj 
494744Swnj /* slave to controller mapping table */
504744Swnj short	tjtout[NTJ];
514744Swnj #define UTUNIT(dev)	(tjtout[TJUNIT(dev)])
524744Swnj 
534744Swnj #define	INF	(daddr_t)1000000L	/* a block number that wont exist */
544744Swnj 
554744Swnj struct	tj_softc {
564744Swnj 	char	sc_openf;	/* exclusive open */
574744Swnj 	char	sc_lastiow;	/* last I/O operation was a write */
584744Swnj 	daddr_t	sc_blkno;	/* next block to transfer */
594744Swnj 	daddr_t	sc_nxrec;	/* next record on tape */
604744Swnj 	u_short	sc_erreg;	/* image of uter */
614744Swnj 	u_short	sc_dsreg;	/* image of utds */
624746Ssam 	u_short	sc_resid;	/* residual from transfer */
634744Swnj 	u_short	sc_dens;	/* sticky selected density */
644833Swnj 	daddr_t	sc_timo;	/* time until timeout expires */
654833Swnj 	short	sc_tact;	/* timeout is active flag */
664744Swnj } tj_softc[NTJ];
674744Swnj 
684744Swnj /*
694744Swnj  * Internal per/slave states found in sc_state
704744Swnj  */
714744Swnj #define	SSEEK		1	/* seeking */
724744Swnj #define	SIO		2	/* doing sequential I/O */
734744Swnj #define	SCOM		3	/* sending a control command */
744744Swnj #define	SREW		4	/* doing a rewind op */
754746Ssam #define	SERASE		5	/* erase inter-record gap */
764746Ssam #define	SERASED		6	/* erased inter-record gap */
774744Swnj 
784744Swnj utprobe(reg)
794744Swnj 	caddr_t reg;
804744Swnj {
814744Swnj 	register int br, cvec;
824744Swnj #ifdef lint
834744Swnj 	br=0; cvec=br; br=cvec;
844744Swnj #endif
854746Ssam 	/*
864746Ssam 	 * It appears the controller won't interrupt unless the
874746Ssam 	 * slave is off-line...this is as bad as the TS-11.
884746Ssam 	 */
894746Ssam #ifdef notdef
904744Swnj 	((struct utdevice *) reg)->utcs1 = UT_IE|UT_NOP|UT_GO;
914744Swnj 	DELAY(10000);
924744Swnj 	((struct utdevice *) reg)->utcs1 = UT_CLEAR|UT_GO;
934746Ssam #else
944746Ssam 	br = 0x15;
954746Ssam 	cvec = 0164;
964744Swnj 	return(1);
974746Ssam #endif
984744Swnj }
994744Swnj 
1004744Swnj /*ARGSUSED*/
1014744Swnj utslave(ui, reg)
1024744Swnj 	struct uba_device *ui;
1034744Swnj 	caddr_t reg;
1044744Swnj {
1054744Swnj 	/*
1064744Swnj 	 * A real TU45 would support the slave present bit
1074744Swnj 	 * int the drive type register, but this thing doesn't,
1084744Swnj 	 * so there's no way to determine if a slave is present or not.
1094744Swnj 	 */
1104744Swnj 	 return(1);
1114744Swnj }
1124744Swnj 
1134744Swnj utattach(ui)
1144744Swnj 	struct uba_device *ui;
1154744Swnj {
1164744Swnj 	tjtout[ui->ui_unit] = ui->ui_mi->um_ctlr;
1174744Swnj }
1184744Swnj 
1194744Swnj /*
1204744Swnj  * Open the device with exclusive access.
1214744Swnj  */
1224744Swnj utopen(dev, flag)
1234744Swnj 	dev_t dev;
1244744Swnj 	int flag;
1254744Swnj {
1264744Swnj 	register int tjunit = TJUNIT(dev);
1274744Swnj 	register struct uba_device *ui;
1284744Swnj 	register struct tj_softc *sc;
1294744Swnj 	int olddens, dens;
1304744Swnj 
1314744Swnj 	if (tjunit >= NTJ || (sc = &tj_softc[tjunit])->sc_openf ||
1324744Swnj 	    (ui = tjdinfo[tjunit]) == 0 || ui->ui_alive == 0) {
1334744Swnj 		u.u_error = ENXIO;
1344744Swnj 		return;
1354744Swnj 	}
1364744Swnj 	olddens = sc->sc_dens;
1374744Swnj 	dens = sc->sc_dens = utdens[(minor(dev)&(T_1600BPI|T_6250BPI))>>3]|
1384744Swnj 				PDP11FMT|(ui->ui_slave&07);
1394744Swnj get:
1404744Swnj 	utcommand(dev, UT_SENSE, 1);
1414744Swnj 	if (sc->sc_dsreg&UTDS_PIP) {
1424744Swnj 		sleep((caddr_t) &lbolt, PZERO+1);
1434744Swnj 		goto get;
1444744Swnj 	}
1454744Swnj 	sc->sc_dens = olddens;
1464744Swnj 	if ((sc->sc_dsreg&UTDS_MOL) == 0) {
1474744Swnj 		uprintf("tj%d: not online\n", tjunit);
1484744Swnj 		u.u_error = EIO;
1494744Swnj 		return;
1504744Swnj 	}
1514744Swnj 	if ((flag&FWRITE) && (sc->sc_dsreg&UTDS_WRL)) {
1524744Swnj 		uprintf("tj%d: no write ring\n", tjunit);
1534744Swnj 		u.u_error = EIO;
1544744Swnj 		return;
1554744Swnj 	}
1564744Swnj 	if ((sc->sc_dsreg&UTDS_BOT) == 0 && (flag&FWRITE) &&
1574744Swnj 	    dens != sc->sc_dens) {
1584744Swnj 		uprintf("tj%d: can't change density in mid-tape\n", tjunit);
1594744Swnj 		u.u_error = EIO;
1604744Swnj 		return;
1614744Swnj 	}
1624744Swnj 	sc->sc_openf = 1;
1634744Swnj 	sc->sc_blkno = (daddr_t)0;
1644744Swnj 	sc->sc_nxrec = INF;
1654744Swnj 	sc->sc_lastiow = 0;
1664744Swnj 	sc->sc_dens = dens;
1674746Ssam 	/*
1684746Ssam 	 * For 6250 bpi take exclusive use of the UNIBUS.
1694746Ssam 	 */
1704746Ssam 	ui->ui_driver->ud_xclu = (dens&(T_1600BPI|T_6250BPI)) == T_6250BPI;
1714833Swnj 	(void) spl6();
1724833Swnj 	if (sc->sc_tact == 0) {
1734833Swnj 		sc->sc_timo = INF;
1744833Swnj 		sc->sc_tact = 1;
1754833Swnj 		timeout(uttimer, (caddr_t)dev, 5*hz);
1764833Swnj 	}
1774833Swnj 	(void) spl0();
1784744Swnj }
1794744Swnj 
1804744Swnj utclose(dev, flag)
1814744Swnj 	register dev_t dev;
1824744Swnj 	register flag;
1834744Swnj {
1844744Swnj 	register struct tj_softc *sc = &tj_softc[TJUNIT(dev)];
1854744Swnj 
1864744Swnj 	if (flag == FWRITE || ((flag&FWRITE) && sc->sc_lastiow)) {
1874744Swnj 		utcommand(dev, UT_WEOF, 1);
1884744Swnj 		utcommand(dev, UT_WEOF, 1);
1894744Swnj 		utcommand(dev, UT_SREV, 1);
1904744Swnj 	}
1914744Swnj 	if ((minor(dev)&T_NOREWIND) == 0)
1924744Swnj 		utcommand(dev, UT_REW, 0);
1934744Swnj 	sc->sc_openf = 0;
1944744Swnj }
1954744Swnj 
1964744Swnj utcommand(dev, com, count)
1974744Swnj 	dev_t dev;
1984744Swnj 	int com, count;
1994744Swnj {
2004744Swnj 	register struct buf *bp;
2014744Swnj 
2024744Swnj 	bp = &cutbuf[UTUNIT(dev)];
2034744Swnj 	(void) spl5();
2044744Swnj 	while (bp->b_flags&B_BUSY) {
2054744Swnj 		if(bp->b_repcnt == 0 && (bp->b_flags&B_DONE))
2064744Swnj 			break;
2074744Swnj 		bp->b_flags |= B_WANTED;
2084744Swnj 		sleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO);
2094744Swnj 	}
2104744Swnj 	bp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_READ;
2114744Swnj 	(void) spl0();
2124744Swnj 	bp->b_dev = dev;
2134744Swnj 	bp->b_command = com;
2144744Swnj 	bp->b_repcnt = count;
2154744Swnj 	bp->b_blkno = 0;
2164744Swnj 	utstrategy(bp);
2174744Swnj 	if (count == 0)
2184744Swnj 		return;
2194744Swnj 	iowait(bp);
2204744Swnj 	if (bp->b_flags&B_WANTED)
2214744Swnj 		wakeup((caddr_t)bp);
2224744Swnj 	bp->b_flags &= B_ERROR;
2234744Swnj }
2244744Swnj 
2254744Swnj /*
2264744Swnj  * Queue a tape operation.
2274744Swnj  */
2284744Swnj utstrategy(bp)
2294744Swnj 	register struct buf *bp;
2304744Swnj {
2314744Swnj 	int tjunit = TJUNIT(bp->b_dev);
2324744Swnj 	register struct uba_ctlr *um;
2334744Swnj 	register struct buf *dp;
2344744Swnj 
2354744Swnj 	/*
2364744Swnj 	 * Put transfer at end of unit queue
2374744Swnj 	 */
2384744Swnj 	dp = &tjutab[tjunit];
2394744Swnj 	bp->av_forw = NULL;
2404744Swnj 	(void) spl5();
2414744Swnj 	if (dp->b_actf == NULL) {
2424744Swnj 		dp->b_actf = bp;
2434744Swnj 		/*
2444744Swnj 		 * Transport not active, so...
2454744Swnj 		 * put at end of controller queue
2464744Swnj 		 */
2474744Swnj 		dp->b_forw = NULL;
2484744Swnj 		um = tjdinfo[tjunit]->ui_mi;
2494744Swnj 		if (um->um_tab.b_actf == NULL)
2504744Swnj 			um->um_tab.b_actf = dp;
2514744Swnj 		else
2524744Swnj 			um->um_tab.b_actl->b_forw = dp;
2534744Swnj 		um->um_tab.b_actl = dp;
2544744Swnj 	} else
2554744Swnj 		dp->b_actl->av_forw = bp;
2564744Swnj 	dp->b_actl = bp;
2574744Swnj 	/*
2584744Swnj 	 * If the controller is not busy, set it going.
2594744Swnj 	 */
2604746Ssam 	if (um->um_tab.b_state == 0)
2614744Swnj 		utstart(um);
2624744Swnj 	(void) spl0();
2634744Swnj }
2644744Swnj 
2654744Swnj utstart(um)
2664744Swnj 	register struct uba_ctlr *um;
2674744Swnj {
2684746Ssam 	register struct utdevice *addr;
2694744Swnj 	register struct buf *bp, *dp;
2704744Swnj 	register struct tj_softc *sc;
2714744Swnj 	struct uba_device *ui;
2724744Swnj 	int tjunit;
2734744Swnj 	daddr_t blkno;
2744744Swnj 
2754744Swnj loop:
2764744Swnj 	/*
2774744Swnj 	 * Scan controller queue looking for units with
2784744Swnj 	 * transaction queues to dispatch
2794744Swnj 	 */
2804744Swnj 	if ((dp = um->um_tab.b_actf) == NULL)
2814744Swnj 		return;
2824744Swnj 	if ((bp = dp->b_actf) == NULL) {
2834744Swnj 		um->um_tab.b_actf = dp->b_forw;
2844744Swnj 		goto loop;
2854744Swnj 	}
2864746Ssam 	addr = (struct utdevice *)um->um_addr;
2874744Swnj 	tjunit = TJUNIT(bp->b_dev);
2884744Swnj 	ui = tjdinfo[tjunit];
2894744Swnj 	sc = &tj_softc[tjunit];
2904744Swnj 	/* note slave select, density, and format were merged on open */
2914746Ssam 	addr->uttc = sc->sc_dens;
2924746Ssam 	sc->sc_dsreg = addr->utds;
2934746Ssam 	sc->sc_erreg = addr->uter;
2944746Ssam 	/* watch this, sports fans */
2954746Ssam 	sc->sc_resid = bp->b_flags&B_READ ?
2964746Ssam 		bp->b_bcount - ((-addr->utfc)&0xffff) : -addr->utwc<<1;
2974744Swnj 	/*
2984744Swnj 	 * Default is that last command was NOT a write command;
2994744Swnj 	 * if we do a write command we will notice this in utintr().
3004744Swnj 	 */
3014744Swnj 	sc->sc_lastiow = 0;
3024746Ssam 	if (sc->sc_openf < 0 || (addr->utds&UTDS_MOL) == 0) {
3034744Swnj 		/*
3044744Swnj 		 * Have had a hard error on a non-raw tape
3054744Swnj 		 * or the tape unit is now unavailable
3064744Swnj 		 * (e.g. taken off line).
3074744Swnj 		 */
3084744Swnj 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
3094744Swnj 		goto next;
3104744Swnj 	}
3114744Swnj 	if (bp == &cutbuf[UTUNIT(bp->b_dev)]) {
3124744Swnj 		/*
3134744Swnj 		 * Execute a control operation with the specified
3144744Swnj 		 * count.
3154744Swnj 		 */
3164744Swnj 		if (bp->b_command == UT_SENSE)
3174744Swnj 			goto next;
3184744Swnj 		/*
3194744Swnj 		 * Set next state; handle timeouts
3204744Swnj 		 */
3214833Swnj 		if (bp->b_command == UT_REW) {
3224746Ssam 			um->um_tab.b_state = SREW;
3234833Swnj 			sc->sc_timo = 5*60;
3244833Swnj 		} else {
3254746Ssam 			um->um_tab.b_state = SCOM;
3264833Swnj 			sc->sc_timo = imin(imax(10*(int)-bp->b_repcnt,60),5*60);
3274833Swnj 		}
3284744Swnj 		/* NOTE: this depends on the ut command values */
3294744Swnj 		if (bp->b_command >= UT_SFORW && bp->b_command <= UT_SREVF)
3304746Ssam 			addr->utfc = -bp->b_repcnt;
3314744Swnj 		goto dobpcmd;
3324744Swnj 	}
3334744Swnj 	/*
3344744Swnj 	 * The following checks boundary conditions for operations
3354744Swnj 	 * on non-raw tapes.  On raw tapes the initialization of
3364744Swnj 	 * sc->sc_nxrec by utphys causes them to be skipped normally
3374744Swnj 	 * (except in the case of retries).
3384744Swnj 	 */
3394744Swnj 	if (dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) > sc->sc_nxrec) {
3404744Swnj 		/* can't read past end of file */
3414744Swnj 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
3424744Swnj 		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
3434744Swnj 		goto next;
3444744Swnj 	}
3454744Swnj 	if (dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) == sc->sc_nxrec && (bp->b_flags&B_READ)) {
3464744Swnj 		/* read at eof returns 0 count */
3474744Swnj 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
3484744Swnj 		clrbuf(bp);
3494744Swnj 		goto next;
3504744Swnj 	}
3514744Swnj 	if ((bp->b_flags&B_READ) == 0)
3524744Swnj 		sc->sc_nxrec = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)+1;
3534744Swnj 	/*
3544744Swnj 	 * If the tape is correctly positioned, set up all the
3554744Swnj 	 * registers but the csr, and give control over to the
3564744Swnj 	 * UNIBUS adaptor routines, to wait for resources to
3574744Swnj 	 * start I/O.
3584744Swnj 	 */
3594744Swnj 	if ((blkno = sc->sc_blkno) == dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)) {
3604746Ssam 		addr->utwc = -(((bp->b_bcount)+1)>>1);
3614746Ssam 		addr->utfc = -bp->b_bcount;
3624744Swnj 		if ((bp->b_flags&B_READ) == 0) {
3634744Swnj 			/*
3644744Swnj 			 * On write error retries erase the
3654746Ssam 			 * inter-record gap before rewriting.
3664744Swnj 			 */
3674746Ssam 			if (um->um_tab.b_errcnt) {
3684746Ssam 				if (um->um_tab.b_state != SERASED) {
3694759Swnj 					um->um_tab.b_state = SERASE;
3704833Swnj 					sc->sc_timo = 60;
3714746Ssam 					addr->utcs1 = UT_ERASE|UT_IE|UT_GO;
3724746Ssam 					return;
3734746Ssam 				}
3744746Ssam 			}
3754746Ssam 			um->um_cmd = UT_WCOM;
3764744Swnj 		} else
3774744Swnj 			um->um_cmd = UT_RCOM;
3784833Swnj 		sc->sc_timo = 60;
3794746Ssam 		um->um_tab.b_state = SIO;
3804744Swnj 		(void) ubago(ui);
3814744Swnj 		return;
3824744Swnj 	}
3834744Swnj 	/*
3844744Swnj 	 * Tape positioned incorrectly; seek forwards or
3854744Swnj 	 * backwards to the correct spot.  This happens for
3864744Swnj 	 * raw tapes only on error retries.
3874744Swnj 	 */
3884746Ssam 	um->um_tab.b_state = SSEEK;
3894744Swnj 	if (blkno < dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)) {
3904746Ssam 		addr->utfc = blkno - dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno);
3914744Swnj 		bp->b_command = UT_SFORW;
3924744Swnj 	} else {
3934746Ssam 		addr->utfc = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) - blkno;
3944744Swnj 		bp->b_command = UT_SREV;
3954744Swnj 	}
3964833Swnj 	sc->sc_timo = imin(imax(10 * -addr->utfc, 60), 5*60);
3974744Swnj 
3984744Swnj dobpcmd:
3994744Swnj 	/*
4004744Swnj 	 * Perform the command setup in bp.
4014744Swnj 	 */
4024746Ssam 	addr->utcs1 = bp->b_command|UT_IE|UT_GO;
4034744Swnj 	return;
4044744Swnj next:
4054744Swnj 	/*
4064744Swnj 	 * Advance to the next command in the slave queue,
4074744Swnj 	 * posting notice and releasing resources as needed.
4084744Swnj 	 */
4094744Swnj 	if (um->um_ubinfo)
4104744Swnj 		ubadone(um);
4114744Swnj 	um->um_tab.b_errcnt = 0;
4124744Swnj 	dp->b_actf = bp->av_forw;
4134744Swnj 	iodone(bp);
4144744Swnj 	goto loop;
4154744Swnj }
4164744Swnj 
4174744Swnj /*
4184744Swnj  * Start operation on controller --
4194744Swnj  * UNIBUS resources have been allocated.
4204744Swnj  */
4214744Swnj utdgo(um)
4224744Swnj 	register struct uba_ctlr *um;
4234744Swnj {
4244744Swnj 	register struct utdevice *addr = (struct utdevice *)um->um_addr;
4254744Swnj 
4264744Swnj 	addr->utba = (u_short) um->um_ubinfo;
4274744Swnj 	addr->utcs1 = um->um_cmd|((um->um_ubinfo>>8)&0x30)|UT_IE|UT_GO;
4284744Swnj }
4294744Swnj 
4304744Swnj /*
4314744Swnj  * Ut interrupt handler
4324744Swnj  */
4334744Swnj /*ARGSUSED*/
4344744Swnj utintr(ut11)
4354744Swnj 	int ut11;
4364744Swnj {
4374744Swnj 	struct buf *dp;
4384744Swnj 	register struct buf *bp;
4394744Swnj 	register struct uba_ctlr *um = utminfo[ut11];
4404744Swnj 	register struct utdevice *addr;
4414744Swnj 	register struct tj_softc *sc;
4424746Ssam 	u_short tjunit, cs2, cs1;
4434744Swnj 	register state;
4444744Swnj 
4454744Swnj 	if ((dp = um->um_tab.b_actf) == NULL)
4464744Swnj 		return;
4474744Swnj 	bp = dp->b_actf;
4484744Swnj 	tjunit = TJUNIT(bp->b_dev);
4494744Swnj 	addr = (struct utdevice *)tjdinfo[tjunit]->ui_addr;
4504744Swnj 	sc = &tj_softc[tjunit];
4514744Swnj 	/*
4524744Swnj 	 * Record status...
4534744Swnj 	 */
4544744Swnj 	sc->sc_dsreg = addr->utds;
4554744Swnj 	sc->sc_erreg = addr->uter;
4564746Ssam 	sc->sc_resid = bp->b_flags&B_READ ?
4574746Ssam 		bp->b_bcount - (-addr->utfc)&0xffff : -addr->utwc<<1;
4584746Ssam 	if ((bp->b_flags&B_READ) == 0)
4594744Swnj 		sc->sc_lastiow = 1;
4604746Ssam 	state = um->um_tab.b_state;
4614746Ssam 	um->um_tab.b_state = 0;
4624744Swnj 	/*
4634744Swnj 	 * Check for errors...
4644744Swnj 	 */
4654744Swnj 	if ((addr->utds&UTDS_ERR) || (addr->utcs1&UT_TRE)) {
4664744Swnj 		/*
4674759Swnj 		 * To clear the ERR bit, we must issue a drive clear
4684759Swnj 		 * command, and to clear the TRE bit we must set the
4694759Swnj 		 * controller clear bit.
4704759Swnj 		 */
4714759Swnj 		cs2 = addr->utcs2;
4724759Swnj 		if ((cs1 = addr->utcs1)&UT_TRE)
4734759Swnj 			addr->utcs2 |= UTCS2_CLR;
4744759Swnj 		/* is this dangerous ?? */
4754759Swnj 		while ((addr->utcs1&UT_RDY) == 0)
4764759Swnj 			;
4774759Swnj 		addr->utcs1 = UT_CLEAR|UT_GO;
4784759Swnj 		/*
4794746Ssam 		 * If we hit a tape mark or EOT update our position.
4804744Swnj 		 */
4814759Swnj 		if (sc->sc_dsreg&(UTDS_TM|UTDS_EOT)) {
4824744Swnj 			/*
4834759Swnj 			 * Set blkno and nxrec
4844744Swnj 			 */
4854744Swnj 			if (bp == &cutbuf[UTUNIT(bp->b_dev)]) {
4864744Swnj 				if (sc->sc_blkno > dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)) {
4874744Swnj 					sc->sc_nxrec =
4884744Swnj 					      dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) - addr->utfc;
4894744Swnj 					sc->sc_blkno = sc->sc_nxrec;
4904744Swnj 				} else {
4914744Swnj 					sc->sc_blkno =
4924744Swnj 					      dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) + addr->utfc;
4934744Swnj 					sc->sc_nxrec = sc->sc_blkno-1;
4944744Swnj 				}
4954746Ssam 			} else
4964744Swnj 				sc->sc_nxrec = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno);
4974744Swnj 			state = SCOM;		/* force completion */
4984744Swnj 			/*
4994746Ssam 			 * Stuff so we can unstuff later
5004746Ssam 			 * to get the residual.
5014744Swnj 			 */
5024746Ssam 			addr->utwc = (-bp->b_bcount)>>1;
5034744Swnj 			addr->utfc = -bp->b_bcount;
5044746Ssam 			if (sc->sc_dsreg&UTDS_EOT)
5054746Ssam 				goto harderror;
5064744Swnj 			goto opdone;
5074744Swnj 		}
5084744Swnj 		/*
5094744Swnj 		 * If we were reading from a raw tape and the only error
5104744Swnj 		 * was that the record was too long, then we don't consider
5114744Swnj 		 * this an error.
5124744Swnj 		 */
5134744Swnj 		if (bp == &rutbuf[UTUNIT(bp->b_dev)] && (bp->b_flags&B_READ) &&
5144744Swnj 		    (sc->sc_erreg&UTER_FCE))
5154744Swnj 			goto ignoreerr;
5164744Swnj 		/*
5174746Ssam 		 * Fix up errors which occur due to backspacing "over" the
5184746Ssam 		 * front of the tape.
5194746Ssam 		 */
5204746Ssam 		if ((sc->sc_dsreg&UTDS_BOT) &&
5214746Ssam 		    (bp->b_command == UT_SREV || bp->b_command == UT_SREV) &&
5224746Ssam 		    ((sc->sc_erreg &= ~(UTER_NEF|UTER_FCE)) == 0))
5234746Ssam 			goto opdone;
5244746Ssam 		/*
5254744Swnj 		 * Retry soft errors up to 8 times
5264744Swnj 		 */
5274744Swnj 		if ((sc->sc_erreg&UTER_HARD) == 0 && state == SIO) {
5284744Swnj 			if (++um->um_tab.b_errcnt < 7) {
5294744Swnj 				sc->sc_blkno++;
5304744Swnj 				ubadone(um);
5314744Swnj 				goto opcont;
5324744Swnj 			}
5334744Swnj 		} else
5344746Ssam harderror:
5354744Swnj 			/*
5364744Swnj 			 * Hard or non-I/O errors on non-raw tape
5374746Ssam 			 * cause it to close; also, reading off the
5384746Ssam 			 * end of the tape.
5394744Swnj 			 */
5404746Ssam 			if (sc->sc_openf > 0 &&
5414746Ssam 			    bp != &rutbuf[UTUNIT(bp->b_dev)] ||
5424746Ssam 			    sc->sc_dsreg&UTDS_EOT)
5434744Swnj 				sc->sc_openf = -1;
5444744Swnj 		/*
5454744Swnj 		 * Couldn't recover error.
5464744Swnj 		 */
5474746Ssam 		printf("ut%d: hard error bn%d cs1=%b er=%b cs2=%b ds=%b\n",
5484746Ssam 			tjunit, bp->b_blkno, cs1, UT_BITS, sc->sc_erreg,
5494746Ssam 			UTER_BITS, cs2, UTCS2_BITS, sc->sc_dsreg, UTDS_BITS);
5504744Swnj 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
5514744Swnj 		goto opdone;
5524744Swnj 	}
5534744Swnj ignoreerr:
5544744Swnj 	/*
5554744Swnj 	 * Advance tape control FSM.
5564744Swnj 	 */
5574744Swnj 	switch (state) {
5584744Swnj 
5594744Swnj 	case SIO:		/* read/write increments tape block # */
5604744Swnj 		sc->sc_blkno++;
5614746Ssam 		break;
5624744Swnj 
5634744Swnj 	case SCOM:		/* forw/rev space updates current position */
5644744Swnj 		if (bp == &cutbuf[UTUNIT(bp->b_dev)])
5654744Swnj 		switch (bp->b_command) {
5664744Swnj 
5674744Swnj 		case UT_SFORW:
5684744Swnj 			sc->sc_blkno -= bp->b_repcnt;
5694744Swnj 			break;
5704744Swnj 
5714744Swnj 		case UT_SREV:
5724744Swnj 			sc->sc_blkno += bp->b_repcnt;
5734744Swnj 			break;
5744744Swnj 		}
5754746Ssam 		break;
5764744Swnj 
5774744Swnj 	case SSEEK:
5784744Swnj 		sc->sc_blkno = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno);
5794744Swnj 		goto opcont;
5804744Swnj 
5814746Ssam 	case SERASE:
5824746Ssam 		/*
5834746Ssam 		 * Completed erase of the inter-record gap due to a
5844746Ssam 		 * write error; now retry the write operation.
5854746Ssam 		 */
5864746Ssam 		um->um_tab.b_state = SERASED;
5874746Ssam 		goto opcont;
5884746Ssam 
5894746Ssam 	case SREW:			/* clear attention bit */
5904746Ssam 		addr->utcs1 = UT_CLEAR|UT_GO;
5914746Ssam 		break;
5924746Ssam 
5934744Swnj 	default:
5944746Ssam 		printf("bad state %d\n", state);
5954744Swnj 		panic("utintr");
5964744Swnj 	}
5974744Swnj 
5984744Swnj opdone:
5994744Swnj 	/*
6004744Swnj 	 * Reset error count and remove
6014744Swnj 	 * from device queue
6024744Swnj 	 */
6034744Swnj 	um->um_tab.b_errcnt = 0;
6044746Ssam 	dp->b_actf = bp->av_forw;
6054746Ssam 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_command&B_READ ?
6064746Ssam 		bp->b_bcount - ((-addr->utfc)&0xffff) : -addr->utwc<<1;
6074744Swnj 	ubadone(um);
6084744Swnj 	iodone(bp);
6094744Swnj 	/*
6104744Swnj 	 * Circulate slave to end of controller queue
6114744Swnj 	 * to give other slaves a chance
6124744Swnj 	 */
6134744Swnj 	um->um_tab.b_actf = dp->b_forw;
6144744Swnj 	if (dp->b_actf) {
6154744Swnj 		dp->b_forw = NULL;
6164744Swnj 		if (um->um_tab.b_actf == NULL)
6174744Swnj 			um->um_tab.b_actf = dp;
6184744Swnj 		else
6194744Swnj 			um->um_tab.b_actl->b_forw = dp;
6204744Swnj 		um->um_tab.b_actl = dp;
6214744Swnj 	}
6224744Swnj 	if (um->um_tab.b_actf == 0)
6234744Swnj 		return;
6244744Swnj opcont:
6254744Swnj 	utstart(um);
6264744Swnj }
6274744Swnj 
6284744Swnj /*
6294833Swnj  * Watchdog timer routine.
6304833Swnj  */
6314833Swnj uttimer(dev)
6324833Swnj 	int dev;
6334833Swnj {
6344833Swnj 	register struct tj_softc *sc = &tj_softc[TJUNIT(dev)];
6354846Sroot 	register short x;
6364833Swnj 
6374833Swnj 	if (sc->sc_timo != INF && (sc->sc_timo -= 5) < 0) {
6384859Ssam 		printf("tj%d: lost interrupt\n", TJUNIT(dev));
6394833Swnj 		sc->sc_timo = INF;
6404846Sroot 		x = spl5();
6414833Swnj 		utintr(UTUNIT(dev));
6424846Sroot 		(void) splx(x);
6434833Swnj 	}
6444833Swnj 	timeout(uttimer, (caddr_t)dev, 5*hz);
6454833Swnj }
6464833Swnj 
6474833Swnj /*
6484744Swnj  * Raw interface for a read
6494744Swnj  */
6504744Swnj utread(dev)
6514744Swnj 	dev_t dev;
6524744Swnj {
6534744Swnj 	utphys(dev);
6544744Swnj 	if (u.u_error)
6554744Swnj 		return;
6564744Swnj 	physio(utstrategy, &rutbuf[UTUNIT(dev)], dev, B_READ, minphys);
6574744Swnj }
6584744Swnj 
6594744Swnj /*
6604744Swnj  * Raw interface for a write
6614744Swnj  */
6624744Swnj utwrite(dev)
6634744Swnj {
6644744Swnj 	utphys(dev);
6654744Swnj 	if (u.u_error)
6664744Swnj 		return;
6674744Swnj 	physio(utstrategy, &rutbuf[UTUNIT(dev)], dev, B_WRITE, minphys);
6684744Swnj }
6694744Swnj 
6704744Swnj /*
6714744Swnj  * Check for valid device number dev and update our notion
6724744Swnj  * of where we are on the tape
6734744Swnj  */
6744744Swnj utphys(dev)
6754744Swnj 	dev_t dev;
6764744Swnj {
6774744Swnj 	register int tjunit = TJUNIT(dev);
6784744Swnj 	register struct tj_softc *sc;
6794744Swnj 	register struct uba_device *ui;
6804744Swnj 
6814744Swnj 	if (tjunit >= NTJ || (ui=tjdinfo[tjunit]) == 0 || ui->ui_alive == 0) {
6824744Swnj 		u.u_error = ENXIO;
6834744Swnj 		return;
6844744Swnj 	}
6854744Swnj 	sc = &tj_softc[tjunit];
6864746Ssam 	sc->sc_blkno = dbtofsb(u.u_offset>>9);
6874746Ssam 	sc->sc_nxrec = sc->sc_blkno+1;
6884744Swnj }
6894744Swnj 
6904744Swnj /*ARGSUSED*/
6914744Swnj utioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag)
6924744Swnj 	dev_t dev;
6934744Swnj 	caddr_t addr;
6944744Swnj {
6954744Swnj 	register struct tj_softc *sc = &tj_softc[TJUNIT(dev)];
6964744Swnj 	register struct buf *bp = &cutbuf[UTUNIT(dev)];
6974744Swnj 	register callcount;
6984744Swnj 	int fcount;
6994744Swnj 	struct mtop mtop;
7004744Swnj 	struct mtget mtget;
7014744Swnj 	/* we depend of the values and order of the MT codes here */
7024744Swnj 	static utops[] =
7034744Swnj       {UT_WEOF,UT_SFORWF,UT_SREVF,UT_SFORW,UT_SREV,UT_REW,UT_REWOFFL,UT_SENSE};
7044744Swnj 
7054744Swnj 	switch (cmd) {
7064744Swnj 
7074744Swnj 	case MTIOCTOP:
7084744Swnj 		if (copyin((caddr_t)addr, (caddr_t)&mtop, sizeof(mtop))) {
7094744Swnj 			u.u_error = EFAULT;
7104744Swnj 			return;
7114744Swnj 		}
7124744Swnj 		switch(mtop.mt_op) {
7134744Swnj 
7144744Swnj 		case MTWEOF:
7154744Swnj 			callcount = mtop.mt_count;
7164744Swnj 			fcount = 1;
7174744Swnj 			break;
7184744Swnj 
7194744Swnj 		case MTFSF: case MTBSF:
7204744Swnj 		case MTFSR: case MTBSR:
7214744Swnj 			callcount = 1;
7224744Swnj 			fcount = mtop.mt_count;
7234744Swnj 			break;
7244744Swnj 
7254744Swnj 		case MTREW: case MTOFFL: case MTNOP:
7264744Swnj 			callcount = 1;
7274744Swnj 			fcount = 1;
7284744Swnj 			break;
7294744Swnj 
7304744Swnj 		default:
7314744Swnj 			u.u_error = ENXIO;
7324744Swnj 			return;
7334744Swnj 		}
7344744Swnj 		if (callcount <= 0 || fcount <= 0) {
7354744Swnj 			u.u_error = ENXIO;
7364744Swnj 			return;
7374744Swnj 		}
7384744Swnj 		while (--callcount >= 0) {
7394744Swnj 			utcommand(dev, utops[mtop.mt_op], fcount);
7404746Ssam 			/* note this depends on the mtop values */
7414746Ssam 			if ((mtop.mt_op >= MTFSF || mtop.mt_op <= MTBSR) &&
7424744Swnj 			    bp->b_resid) {
7434744Swnj 				u.u_error = EIO;
7444744Swnj 				break;
7454744Swnj 			}
7464744Swnj 			if ((bp->b_flags&B_ERROR) || (sc->sc_dsreg&UTDS_BOT))
7474744Swnj 				break;
7484744Swnj 		}
7494744Swnj 		geterror(bp);
7504744Swnj 		return;
7514744Swnj 
7524744Swnj 	case MTIOCGET:
7534744Swnj 		mtget.mt_dsreg = sc->sc_dsreg;
7544744Swnj 		mtget.mt_erreg = sc->sc_erreg;
7554744Swnj 		mtget.mt_resid = sc->sc_resid;
7564744Swnj 		mtget.mt_type = MT_ISUT;
7574744Swnj 		if (copyout((caddr_t)&mtget, addr, sizeof(mtget)))
7584744Swnj 			u.u_error = EFAULT;
7594744Swnj 		return;
7604744Swnj 
7614744Swnj 	default:
7624744Swnj 		u.u_error = ENXIO;
7634744Swnj 	}
7644744Swnj }
7654744Swnj 
7664744Swnj utreset(uban)
7674744Swnj 	int uban;
7684744Swnj {
7694744Swnj 	register struct uba_ctlr *um;
7704744Swnj 	register ut11, tjunit;
7714744Swnj 	register struct uba_device *ui;
7724744Swnj 	register struct buf *dp;
7734744Swnj 
7744744Swnj 	for (ut11 = 0; ut11 < NUT; ut11++) {
7754744Swnj 		if ((um = utminfo[ut11]) == 0 || um->um_alive == 0 ||
7764744Swnj 		   um->um_ubanum != uban)
7774744Swnj 			continue;
7784744Swnj 		printf(" ut%d", ut11);
7794746Ssam 		um->um_tab.b_state = 0;
7804744Swnj 		um->um_tab.b_actf = um->um_tab.b_actl = 0;
7814744Swnj 		if (um->um_ubinfo) {
7824744Swnj 			printf("<%d>", (um->um_ubinfo>>28)&0xf);
7834744Swnj 			ubadone(um);
7844744Swnj 		}
7854744Swnj 		((struct utdevice *)(um->um_addr))->utcs1 = UT_CLEAR|UT_GO;
7864746Ssam 		((struct utdevice *)(um->um_addr))->utcs2 |= UTCS2_CLR;
7874744Swnj 		for (tjunit = 0; tjunit < NTJ; tjunit++) {
7884744Swnj 			if ((ui = tjdinfo[tjunit]) == 0 || ui->ui_mi != um ||
7894744Swnj 			    ui->ui_alive == 0)
7904744Swnj 				continue;
7914744Swnj 			dp = &tjutab[tjunit];
7924746Ssam 			dp->b_state = 0;
7934744Swnj 			dp->b_forw = 0;
7944744Swnj 			if (um->um_tab.b_actf == NULL)
7954744Swnj 				um->um_tab.b_actf = dp;
7964744Swnj 			else
7974744Swnj 				um->um_tab.b_actl->b_forw = dp;
7984744Swnj 			um->um_tab.b_actl = dp;
7994744Swnj 			if (tj_softc[tjunit].sc_openf > 0)
8004744Swnj 				tj_softc[tjunit].sc_openf = -1;
8014744Swnj 		}
8024744Swnj 		utstart(um);
8034744Swnj 	}
8044744Swnj }
8054744Swnj 
8064744Swnj /*
8074744Swnj  * Do a stand-alone core dump to tape --
8084744Swnj  * from here down, routines are used only in dump context
8094744Swnj  */
8104744Swnj #define	DBSIZE	20
8114744Swnj 
8124744Swnj utdump()
8134744Swnj {
8144744Swnj 	register struct uba_device *ui;
8154744Swnj 	register struct uba_regs *up;
8164746Ssam 	register struct utdevice *addr;
8174744Swnj 	int blk, num = maxfree;
8184744Swnj 	int start = 0;
8194744Swnj 
8204744Swnj #define	phys(a,b)		((b)((int)(a)&0x7fffffff))
8214744Swnj 	if (tjdinfo[0] == 0)
8224744Swnj 		return (ENXIO);
8234744Swnj 	ui = phys(tjdinfo[0], struct uba_device *);
8244744Swnj 	up = phys(ui->ui_hd, struct uba_hd *)->uh_physuba;
8254744Swnj 	ubainit();
8264744Swnj 	DELAY(1000000);
8274746Ssam 	utwait(addr);
8284746Ssam 	addr = (struct utdevice *)ui->ui_physaddr;
8294746Ssam 	/*
8304746Ssam 	 * Be sure to set the appropriate density here.  We use
8314746Ssam 	 * 6250, but maybe it should be done at 1600 to insure the
8324746Ssam 	 * tape can be read by most any other tape drive available.
8334746Ssam 	 */
8344746Ssam 	addr->uttc = UT_GCR|PDP11FMT;	/* implicit slave 0 or-ed in */
8354746Ssam 	addr->utcs1 = UT_CLEAR|UT_GO;
8364744Swnj 	while (num > 0) {
8374744Swnj 		blk = num > DBSIZE ? DBSIZE : num;
8384746Ssam 		utdwrite(start, blk, addr, up);
8394746Ssam 		if ((addr->utds&UTDS_ERR) || (addr->utcs1&UT_TRE))
8404746Ssam 			return(EIO);
8414744Swnj 		start += blk;
8424744Swnj 		num -= blk;
8434744Swnj 	}
8444746Ssam 	uteof(addr);
8454746Ssam 	uteof(addr);
8464746Ssam 	utwait(addr);
8474746Ssam 	if ((addr->utds&UTDS_ERR) || (addr->utcs1&UT_TRE))
8484744Swnj 		return(EIO);
8494746Ssam 	addr->utcs1 = UT_REW|UT_GO;
8504744Swnj 	return (0);
8514744Swnj }
8524744Swnj 
8534746Ssam utdwrite(dbuf, num, addr, up)
8544744Swnj 	register dbuf, num;
8554746Ssam 	register struct utdevice *addr;
8564744Swnj 	struct uba_regs *up;
8574744Swnj {
8584744Swnj 	register struct pte *io;
8594744Swnj 	register int npf;
8604744Swnj 
8614746Ssam 	utwait(addr);
8624744Swnj 	io = up->uba_map;
8634744Swnj 	npf = num + 1;
8644744Swnj 	while (--npf != 0)
8654744Swnj 		*(int *)io++ = (dbuf++ | (1<<UBAMR_DPSHIFT) | UBAMR_MRV);
8664744Swnj 	*(int *)io = 0;
8674746Ssam 	addr->utwc = -((num*NBPG)>>1);
8684746Ssam 	addr->utfc = -(num*NBPG);
8694746Ssam 	addr->utba = 0;
8704746Ssam 	addr->utcs1 = UT_WCOM|UT_GO;
8714744Swnj }
8724744Swnj 
8734746Ssam utwait(addr)
8744746Ssam 	struct utdevice *addr;
8754744Swnj {
8764744Swnj 	register s;
8774744Swnj 
8784744Swnj 	do
8794746Ssam 		s = addr->utds;
8804744Swnj 	while ((s&UTDS_DRY) == 0);
8814744Swnj }
8824744Swnj 
8834746Ssam uteof(addr)
8844746Ssam 	struct utdevice *addr;
8854744Swnj {
8864744Swnj 
8874746Ssam 	utwait(addr);
8884746Ssam 	addr->utcs1 = UT_WEOF|UT_GO;
8894744Swnj }
8904744Swnj #endif
891