1*18321Sralph /* tm.c 6.5 85/03/13 */ 21919Swnj 32709Swnj #include "te.h" 43519Sroot #include "ts.h" 56343Swnj #if NTE > 0 61919Swnj /* 72630Swnj * TM11/TE10 tape driver 82471Swnj * 93095Swnj * TODO: 103095Swnj * test driver with more than one slave 113095Swnj * test driver with more than one controller 123095Swnj * test reset code 133095Swnj * what happens if you offline tape during rewind? 143095Swnj * test using file system on tape 151919Swnj */ 169778Ssam #include "../machine/pte.h" 179778Ssam 1817079Sbloom #include "param.h" 1917079Sbloom #include "systm.h" 2017079Sbloom #include "buf.h" 2117079Sbloom #include "dir.h" 2217079Sbloom #include "conf.h" 2317079Sbloom #include "user.h" 2417079Sbloom #include "file.h" 2517079Sbloom #include "map.h" 2617079Sbloom #include "vm.h" 2717079Sbloom #include "ioctl.h" 2817079Sbloom #include "mtio.h" 2917079Sbloom #include "cmap.h" 3017079Sbloom #include "uio.h" 3117079Sbloom #include "kernel.h" 32*18321Sralph #include "tty.h" 331919Swnj 348479Sroot #include "../vax/cpu.h" 3517079Sbloom #include "ubareg.h" 3617079Sbloom #include "ubavar.h" 3717079Sbloom #include "tmreg.h" 381919Swnj 393095Swnj /* 403095Swnj * There is a ctmbuf per tape controller. 413095Swnj * It is used as the token to pass to the internal routines 423095Swnj * to execute tape ioctls, and also acts as a lock on the slaves 433095Swnj * on the controller, since there is only one per controller. 443095Swnj * In particular, when the tape is rewinding on close we release 453095Swnj * the user process but any further attempts to use the tape drive 463095Swnj * before the rewind completes will hang waiting for ctmbuf. 473095Swnj */ 483095Swnj struct buf ctmbuf[NTM]; 491919Swnj 503095Swnj /* 513095Swnj * Raw tape operations use rtmbuf. The driver 523095Swnj * notices when rtmbuf is being used and allows the user 533095Swnj * program to continue after errors and read records 543095Swnj * not of the standard length (BSIZE). 553095Swnj */ 563095Swnj struct buf rtmbuf[NTM]; 573095Swnj 583095Swnj /* 593095Swnj * Driver unibus interface routines and variables. 603095Swnj */ 612608Swnj int tmprobe(), tmslave(), tmattach(), tmdgo(), tmintr(); 622982Swnj struct uba_ctlr *tmminfo[NTM]; 633095Swnj struct uba_device *tedinfo[NTE]; 643095Swnj struct buf teutab[NTE]; 653095Swnj short tetotm[NTE]; 662458Swnj u_short tmstd[] = { 0772520, 0 }; 672396Swnj struct uba_driver tmdriver = 683095Swnj { tmprobe, tmslave, tmattach, tmdgo, tmstd, "te", tedinfo, "tm", tmminfo, 0 }; 691919Swnj 701919Swnj /* bits in minor device */ 713095Swnj #define TEUNIT(dev) (minor(dev)&03) 723095Swnj #define TMUNIT(dev) (tetotm[TEUNIT(dev)]) 731919Swnj #define T_NOREWIND 04 741919Swnj #define T_1600BPI 08 751919Swnj 761919Swnj #define INF (daddr_t)1000000L 771919Swnj 782608Swnj /* 792608Swnj * Software state per tape transport. 803095Swnj * 813095Swnj * 1. A tape drive is a unique-open device; we refuse opens when it is already. 823095Swnj * 2. We keep track of the current position on a block tape and seek 833095Swnj * before operations by forward/back spacing if necessary. 843095Swnj * 3. We remember if the last operation was a write on a tape, so if a tape 853095Swnj * is open read write and the last thing done is a write we can 863095Swnj * write a standard end of tape mark (two eofs). 873095Swnj * 4. We remember the status registers after the last command, using 883095Swnj * then internally and returning them to the SENSE ioctl. 893095Swnj * 5. We remember the last density the tape was used at. If it is 903095Swnj * not a BOT when we start using it and we are writing, we don't 913095Swnj * let the density be changed. 922608Swnj */ 933095Swnj struct te_softc { 942608Swnj char sc_openf; /* lock against multiple opens */ 952608Swnj char sc_lastiow; /* last op was a write */ 962608Swnj daddr_t sc_blkno; /* block number, for block device tape */ 973095Swnj daddr_t sc_nxrec; /* position of end of tape, if known */ 982608Swnj u_short sc_erreg; /* copy of last erreg */ 992608Swnj u_short sc_dsreg; /* copy of last dsreg */ 1002608Swnj short sc_resid; /* copy of last bc */ 1013105Swnj #ifdef unneeded 1022670Swnj short sc_lastcmd; /* last command to handle direction changes */ 1032928Swnj #endif 1043095Swnj u_short sc_dens; /* prototype command with density info */ 105*18321Sralph short sc_tact; /* timeout is active */ 1063495Sroot daddr_t sc_timo; /* time until timeout expires */ 107*18321Sralph struct tty *sc_ttyp; /* record user's tty for errors */ 1086952Swnj } te_softc[NTE]; 1093105Swnj #ifdef unneeded 1103105Swnj int tmgapsdcnt; /* DEBUG */ 1113105Swnj #endif 1121919Swnj 1132608Swnj /* 1143095Swnj * States for um->um_tab.b_active, the per controller state flag. 1153095Swnj * This is used to sequence control in the driver. 1162608Swnj */ 1171919Swnj #define SSEEK 1 /* seeking */ 1181919Swnj #define SIO 2 /* doing seq i/o */ 1191919Swnj #define SCOM 3 /* sending control command */ 1202608Swnj #define SREW 4 /* sending a drive rewind */ 1211919Swnj 1222426Skre /* 1232426Skre * Determine if there is a controller for 1242426Skre * a tm at address reg. Our goal is to make the 1252426Skre * device interrupt. 1262426Skre */ 1272608Swnj tmprobe(reg) 1282396Swnj caddr_t reg; 1292396Swnj { 1303095Swnj register int br, cvec; /* must be r11,r10; value-result */ 1312426Skre 1322608Swnj #ifdef lint 1333105Swnj br = 0; cvec = br; br = cvec; 1344936Swnj tmintr(0); 1352608Swnj #endif 1365692Sroot ((struct tmdevice *)reg)->tmcs = TM_IE; 1372396Swnj /* 1382630Swnj * If this is a tm11, it ought to have interrupted 1392396Swnj * by now, if it isn't (ie: it is a ts04) then we just 1402458Swnj * hope that it didn't interrupt, so autoconf will ignore it. 1412458Swnj * Just in case, we will reference one 1422396Swnj * of the more distant registers, and hope for a machine 1432458Swnj * check, or similar disaster if this is a ts. 1442471Swnj * 1452471Swnj * Note: on an 11/780, badaddr will just generate 1462471Swnj * a uba error for a ts; but our caller will notice that 1472471Swnj * so we won't check for it. 1482396Swnj */ 1495692Sroot if (badaddr((caddr_t)&((struct tmdevice *)reg)->tmrd, 2)) 1502458Swnj return (0); 1517404Skre return (sizeof (struct tmdevice)); 1522396Swnj } 1532396Swnj 1542608Swnj /* 1552608Swnj * Due to a design flaw, we cannot ascertain if the tape 1562608Swnj * exists or not unless it is on line - ie: unless a tape is 1572608Swnj * mounted. This is too servere a restriction to bear, 1582608Swnj * so all units are assumed to exist. 1592608Swnj */ 1602608Swnj /*ARGSUSED*/ 1612574Swnj tmslave(ui, reg) 1622982Swnj struct uba_device *ui; 1632396Swnj caddr_t reg; 1642396Swnj { 1652458Swnj 1662458Swnj return (1); 1672396Swnj } 1682396Swnj 1692608Swnj /* 1703095Swnj * Record attachment of the unit to the controller. 1712608Swnj */ 1722608Swnj /*ARGSUSED*/ 1732608Swnj tmattach(ui) 1742982Swnj struct uba_device *ui; 1752608Swnj { 1763095Swnj /* 1773095Swnj * Tetotm is used in TMUNIT to index the ctmbuf and rtmbuf 1783095Swnj * arrays given a te unit number. 1793095Swnj */ 1803095Swnj tetotm[ui->ui_unit] = ui->ui_mi->um_ctlr; 1812608Swnj } 1822608Swnj 1833495Sroot int tmtimer(); 1842608Swnj /* 1852608Swnj * Open the device. Tapes are unique open 1862608Swnj * devices, so we refuse if it is already open. 1872608Swnj * We also check that a tape is available, and 1883095Swnj * don't block waiting here; if you want to wait 1893095Swnj * for a tape you should timeout in user code. 1902608Swnj */ 1911919Swnj tmopen(dev, flag) 1921919Swnj dev_t dev; 1931919Swnj int flag; 1941919Swnj { 1953095Swnj register int teunit; 1962982Swnj register struct uba_device *ui; 1973095Swnj register struct te_softc *sc; 1983209Swnj int olddens, dens; 1995437Sroot int s; 2001919Swnj 2013095Swnj teunit = TEUNIT(dev); 2023095Swnj if (teunit>=NTE || (sc = &te_softc[teunit])->sc_openf || 2038574Sroot (ui = tedinfo[teunit]) == 0 || ui->ui_alive == 0) 2048574Sroot return (ENXIO); 2053209Swnj olddens = sc->sc_dens; 2063209Swnj dens = TM_IE | TM_GO | (ui->ui_slave << 8); 2073209Swnj if ((minor(dev) & T_1600BPI) == 0) 2083209Swnj dens |= TM_D800; 2093209Swnj sc->sc_dens = dens; 2103141Swnj get: 2112608Swnj tmcommand(dev, TM_SENSE, 1); 2123141Swnj if (sc->sc_erreg&TMER_SDWN) { 2133141Swnj sleep((caddr_t)&lbolt, PZERO+1); 2143141Swnj goto get; 2153141Swnj } 2163209Swnj sc->sc_dens = olddens; 2173710Sroot if ((sc->sc_erreg&(TMER_SELR|TMER_TUR)) != (TMER_SELR|TMER_TUR)) { 2183710Sroot uprintf("te%d: not online\n", teunit); 2198574Sroot return (EIO); 2201919Swnj } 2213710Sroot if ((flag&FWRITE) && (sc->sc_erreg&TMER_WRL)) { 2223710Sroot uprintf("te%d: no write ring\n", teunit); 2238574Sroot return (EIO); 2243710Sroot } 2253710Sroot if ((sc->sc_erreg&TMER_BOT) == 0 && (flag&FWRITE) && 2263710Sroot dens != sc->sc_dens) { 2273710Sroot uprintf("te%d: can't change density in mid-tape\n", teunit); 2288574Sroot return (EIO); 2293710Sroot } 2302608Swnj sc->sc_openf = 1; 2312471Swnj sc->sc_blkno = (daddr_t)0; 2322471Swnj sc->sc_nxrec = INF; 2332608Swnj sc->sc_lastiow = 0; 2343095Swnj sc->sc_dens = dens; 235*18321Sralph sc->sc_ttyp = u.u_ttyp; 2365437Sroot s = spl6(); 2373495Sroot if (sc->sc_tact == 0) { 2383495Sroot sc->sc_timo = INF; 2393495Sroot sc->sc_tact = 1; 2403629Sroot timeout(tmtimer, (caddr_t)dev, 5*hz); 2413495Sroot } 2425437Sroot splx(s); 2438574Sroot return (0); 2441919Swnj } 2451919Swnj 2462608Swnj /* 2472608Swnj * Close tape device. 2482608Swnj * 2492608Swnj * If tape was open for writing or last operation was 2502608Swnj * a write, then write two EOF's and backspace over the last one. 2512608Swnj * Unless this is a non-rewinding special file, rewind the tape. 2522608Swnj * Make the tape available to others. 2532608Swnj */ 2541919Swnj tmclose(dev, flag) 2551919Swnj register dev_t dev; 2561919Swnj register flag; 2571919Swnj { 2583095Swnj register struct te_softc *sc = &te_softc[TEUNIT(dev)]; 2591919Swnj 2602608Swnj if (flag == FWRITE || (flag&FWRITE) && sc->sc_lastiow) { 2612608Swnj tmcommand(dev, TM_WEOF, 1); 2622608Swnj tmcommand(dev, TM_WEOF, 1); 2632608Swnj tmcommand(dev, TM_SREV, 1); 2641919Swnj } 2651919Swnj if ((minor(dev)&T_NOREWIND) == 0) 2663095Swnj /* 2673095Swnj * 0 count means don't hang waiting for rewind complete 2683095Swnj * rather ctmbuf stays busy until the operation completes 2693095Swnj * preventing further opens from completing by 2703095Swnj * preventing a TM_SENSE from completing. 2713095Swnj */ 2723095Swnj tmcommand(dev, TM_REW, 0); 2732471Swnj sc->sc_openf = 0; 2741919Swnj } 2751919Swnj 2762608Swnj /* 2772608Swnj * Execute a command on the tape drive 2782608Swnj * a specified number of times. 2792608Swnj */ 2802574Swnj tmcommand(dev, com, count) 2811919Swnj dev_t dev; 2821919Swnj int com, count; 2831919Swnj { 2841919Swnj register struct buf *bp; 2855437Sroot register int s; 2861919Swnj 2872608Swnj bp = &ctmbuf[TMUNIT(dev)]; 2885437Sroot s = spl5(); 2891919Swnj while (bp->b_flags&B_BUSY) { 2903095Swnj /* 2913095Swnj * This special check is because B_BUSY never 2923095Swnj * gets cleared in the non-waiting rewind case. 2933095Swnj */ 2943141Swnj if (bp->b_repcnt == 0 && (bp->b_flags&B_DONE)) 2953095Swnj break; 2961919Swnj bp->b_flags |= B_WANTED; 2971919Swnj sleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO); 2981919Swnj } 2991919Swnj bp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_READ; 3005437Sroot splx(s); 3011919Swnj bp->b_dev = dev; 3021919Swnj bp->b_repcnt = -count; 3031919Swnj bp->b_command = com; 3041919Swnj bp->b_blkno = 0; 3051919Swnj tmstrategy(bp); 3063095Swnj /* 3073095Swnj * In case of rewind from close, don't wait. 3083095Swnj * This is the only case where count can be 0. 3093095Swnj */ 3103095Swnj if (count == 0) 3113095Swnj return; 3121919Swnj iowait(bp); 3131919Swnj if (bp->b_flags&B_WANTED) 3141919Swnj wakeup((caddr_t)bp); 3151919Swnj bp->b_flags &= B_ERROR; 3161919Swnj } 3171919Swnj 3182608Swnj /* 3193095Swnj * Queue a tape operation. 3202608Swnj */ 3211919Swnj tmstrategy(bp) 3221919Swnj register struct buf *bp; 3231919Swnj { 3243095Swnj int teunit = TEUNIT(bp->b_dev); 3252982Swnj register struct uba_ctlr *um; 3262608Swnj register struct buf *dp; 3275437Sroot int s; 3281919Swnj 3292608Swnj /* 3302608Swnj * Put transfer at end of unit queue 3312608Swnj */ 3323095Swnj dp = &teutab[teunit]; 3331919Swnj bp->av_forw = NULL; 3345437Sroot s = spl5(); 3353939Sbugs um = tedinfo[teunit]->ui_mi; 3362608Swnj if (dp->b_actf == NULL) { 3372608Swnj dp->b_actf = bp; 3382608Swnj /* 3392608Swnj * Transport not already active... 3402608Swnj * put at end of controller queue. 3412608Swnj */ 3422608Swnj dp->b_forw = NULL; 3432608Swnj if (um->um_tab.b_actf == NULL) 3442608Swnj um->um_tab.b_actf = dp; 3452608Swnj else 3462608Swnj um->um_tab.b_actl->b_forw = dp; 3472608Swnj um->um_tab.b_actl = dp; 3482608Swnj } else 3492608Swnj dp->b_actl->av_forw = bp; 3502608Swnj dp->b_actl = bp; 3512608Swnj /* 3522608Swnj * If the controller is not busy, get 3532608Swnj * it going. 3542608Swnj */ 3552608Swnj if (um->um_tab.b_active == 0) 3562608Swnj tmstart(um); 3575437Sroot splx(s); 3581919Swnj } 3591919Swnj 3602608Swnj /* 3612608Swnj * Start activity on a tm controller. 3622608Swnj */ 3632608Swnj tmstart(um) 3642982Swnj register struct uba_ctlr *um; 3651919Swnj { 3662608Swnj register struct buf *bp, *dp; 3675692Sroot register struct tmdevice *addr = (struct tmdevice *)um->um_addr; 3683095Swnj register struct te_softc *sc; 3692982Swnj register struct uba_device *ui; 3703095Swnj int teunit, cmd; 3712471Swnj daddr_t blkno; 3721919Swnj 3732608Swnj /* 3742608Swnj * Look for an idle transport on the controller. 3752608Swnj */ 3761919Swnj loop: 3772608Swnj if ((dp = um->um_tab.b_actf) == NULL) 3781919Swnj return; 3792608Swnj if ((bp = dp->b_actf) == NULL) { 3802608Swnj um->um_tab.b_actf = dp->b_forw; 3812608Swnj goto loop; 3822608Swnj } 3833095Swnj teunit = TEUNIT(bp->b_dev); 3843095Swnj ui = tedinfo[teunit]; 3852608Swnj /* 3862608Swnj * Record pre-transfer status (e.g. for TM_SENSE) 3872608Swnj */ 3883095Swnj sc = &te_softc[teunit]; 3895692Sroot addr = (struct tmdevice *)um->um_addr; 3902608Swnj addr->tmcs = (ui->ui_slave << 8); 3912471Swnj sc->sc_dsreg = addr->tmcs; 3922471Swnj sc->sc_erreg = addr->tmer; 3932471Swnj sc->sc_resid = addr->tmbc; 3942608Swnj /* 3952608Swnj * Default is that last command was NOT a write command; 3962608Swnj * if we do a write command we will notice this in tmintr(). 3972608Swnj */ 3983493Sroot sc->sc_lastiow = 0; 3992608Swnj if (sc->sc_openf < 0 || (addr->tmcs&TM_CUR) == 0) { 4002608Swnj /* 4013095Swnj * Have had a hard error on a non-raw tape 4023095Swnj * or the tape unit is now unavailable 4033095Swnj * (e.g. taken off line). 4042608Swnj */ 4052608Swnj bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; 4061919Swnj goto next; 4071919Swnj } 4083095Swnj if (bp == &ctmbuf[TMUNIT(bp->b_dev)]) { 4093095Swnj /* 4103095Swnj * Execute control operation with the specified count. 4113095Swnj */ 4122608Swnj if (bp->b_command == TM_SENSE) 4132608Swnj goto next; 4143495Sroot /* 4153495Sroot * Set next state; give 5 minutes to complete 4163495Sroot * rewind, or 10 seconds per iteration (minimum 60 4173629Sroot * seconds and max 5 minutes) to complete other ops. 4183495Sroot */ 4193495Sroot if (bp->b_command == TM_REW) { 4203495Sroot um->um_tab.b_active = SREW; 4213495Sroot sc->sc_timo = 5 * 60; 4223495Sroot } else { 4233495Sroot um->um_tab.b_active = SCOM; 4244266Swnj sc->sc_timo = 4254266Swnj imin(imax(10*(int)-bp->b_repcnt,60),5*60); 4263495Sroot } 4272608Swnj if (bp->b_command == TM_SFORW || bp->b_command == TM_SREV) 4282608Swnj addr->tmbc = bp->b_repcnt; 4292670Swnj goto dobpcmd; 4302608Swnj } 4312608Swnj /* 4323095Swnj * The following checks handle boundary cases for operation 4333095Swnj * on non-raw tapes. On raw tapes the initialization of 4343095Swnj * sc->sc_nxrec by tmphys causes them to be skipped normally 4353095Swnj * (except in the case of retries). 4363095Swnj */ 4377381Ssam if (bdbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) > sc->sc_nxrec) { 4383095Swnj /* 4393095Swnj * Can't read past known end-of-file. 4403095Swnj */ 4413095Swnj bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; 4423095Swnj bp->b_error = ENXIO; 4433095Swnj goto next; 4443095Swnj } 4457381Ssam if (bdbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) == sc->sc_nxrec && 4463095Swnj bp->b_flags&B_READ) { 4473095Swnj /* 4483095Swnj * Reading at end of file returns 0 bytes. 4493095Swnj */ 4503095Swnj bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; 4513095Swnj clrbuf(bp); 4523095Swnj goto next; 4533095Swnj } 4543095Swnj if ((bp->b_flags&B_READ) == 0) 4553095Swnj /* 4563095Swnj * Writing sets EOF 4573095Swnj */ 4587381Ssam sc->sc_nxrec = bdbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) + 1; 4593095Swnj /* 4602608Swnj * If the data transfer command is in the correct place, 4612608Swnj * set up all the registers except the csr, and give 4622608Swnj * control over to the UNIBUS adapter routines, to 4632608Swnj * wait for resources to start the i/o. 4642608Swnj */ 4657381Ssam if ((blkno = sc->sc_blkno) == bdbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)) { 4662396Swnj addr->tmbc = -bp->b_bcount; 4671919Swnj if ((bp->b_flags&B_READ) == 0) { 4682471Swnj if (um->um_tab.b_errcnt) 4693095Swnj cmd = TM_WIRG; 4701919Swnj else 4713095Swnj cmd = TM_WCOM; 4721919Swnj } else 4733095Swnj cmd = TM_RCOM; 4742471Swnj um->um_tab.b_active = SIO; 4753095Swnj um->um_cmd = sc->sc_dens|cmd; 4762928Swnj #ifdef notdef 4772670Swnj if (tmreverseop(sc->sc_lastcmd)) 4783095Swnj while (addr->tmer & TMER_SDWN) 4792670Swnj tmgapsdcnt++; 4802670Swnj sc->sc_lastcmd = TM_RCOM; /* will serve */ 4812928Swnj #endif 4823495Sroot sc->sc_timo = 60; /* premature, but should serve */ 4833105Swnj (void) ubago(ui); 4841919Swnj return; 4851919Swnj } 4862608Swnj /* 4873095Swnj * Tape positioned incorrectly; 4883095Swnj * set to seek forwards or backwards to the correct spot. 4893095Swnj * This happens for raw tapes only on error retries. 4902608Swnj */ 4912471Swnj um->um_tab.b_active = SSEEK; 4927381Ssam if (blkno < bdbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)) { 4932670Swnj bp->b_command = TM_SFORW; 4947381Ssam addr->tmbc = blkno - bdbtofsb(bp->b_blkno); 4951919Swnj } else { 4962670Swnj bp->b_command = TM_SREV; 4977381Ssam addr->tmbc = bdbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) - blkno; 4981919Swnj } 4993629Sroot sc->sc_timo = imin(imax(10 * -addr->tmbc, 60), 5 * 60); 5002670Swnj dobpcmd: 5012928Swnj #ifdef notdef 5023095Swnj /* 5033095Swnj * It is strictly necessary to wait for the tape 5043095Swnj * to stop before changing directions, but the TC11 5053095Swnj * handles this for us. 5063095Swnj */ 5072670Swnj if (tmreverseop(sc->sc_lastcmd) != tmreverseop(bp->b_command)) 5082670Swnj while (addr->tmer & TM_SDWN) 5092670Swnj tmgapsdcnt++; 5102670Swnj sc->sc_lastcmd = bp->b_command; 5112928Swnj #endif 5123095Swnj /* 5133095Swnj * Do the command in bp. 5143095Swnj */ 5153095Swnj addr->tmcs = (sc->sc_dens | bp->b_command); 5161919Swnj return; 5171919Swnj 5181919Swnj next: 5192608Swnj /* 5202608Swnj * Done with this operation due to error or 5212608Swnj * the fact that it doesn't do anything. 5222608Swnj * Release UBA resources (if any), dequeue 5232608Swnj * the transfer and continue processing this slave. 5242608Swnj */ 5252608Swnj if (um->um_ubinfo) 5262617Swnj ubadone(um); 5272608Swnj um->um_tab.b_errcnt = 0; 5282608Swnj dp->b_actf = bp->av_forw; 5291919Swnj iodone(bp); 5301919Swnj goto loop; 5311919Swnj } 5321919Swnj 5332608Swnj /* 5342608Swnj * The UNIBUS resources we needed have been 5352608Swnj * allocated to us; start the device. 5362608Swnj */ 5372574Swnj tmdgo(um) 5382982Swnj register struct uba_ctlr *um; 5391919Swnj { 5405692Sroot register struct tmdevice *addr = (struct tmdevice *)um->um_addr; 5412471Swnj 5422574Swnj addr->tmba = um->um_ubinfo; 5432574Swnj addr->tmcs = um->um_cmd | ((um->um_ubinfo >> 12) & 0x30); 5442396Swnj } 5452396Swnj 5462608Swnj /* 5472608Swnj * Tm interrupt routine. 5482608Swnj */ 5492471Swnj /*ARGSUSED*/ 5502630Swnj tmintr(tm11) 5512630Swnj int tm11; 5522396Swnj { 5532608Swnj struct buf *dp; 5541919Swnj register struct buf *bp; 5552982Swnj register struct uba_ctlr *um = tmminfo[tm11]; 5565692Sroot register struct tmdevice *addr; 5573095Swnj register struct te_softc *sc; 5583095Swnj int teunit; 5591919Swnj register state; 5601919Swnj 5613095Swnj if ((dp = um->um_tab.b_actf) == NULL) 5623095Swnj return; 5633095Swnj bp = dp->b_actf; 5643095Swnj teunit = TEUNIT(bp->b_dev); 5655692Sroot addr = (struct tmdevice *)tedinfo[teunit]->ui_addr; 5663524Swnj sc = &te_softc[teunit]; 5672608Swnj /* 5682608Swnj * If last command was a rewind, and tape is still 5692608Swnj * rewinding, wait for the rewind complete interrupt. 5702608Swnj */ 5712608Swnj if (um->um_tab.b_active == SREW) { 5722608Swnj um->um_tab.b_active = SCOM; 5733524Swnj if (addr->tmer&TMER_RWS) { 5743524Swnj sc->sc_timo = 5*60; /* 5 minutes */ 5752608Swnj return; 5763524Swnj } 5771919Swnj } 5782608Swnj /* 5792608Swnj * An operation completed... record status 5802608Swnj */ 5813495Sroot sc->sc_timo = INF; 5822471Swnj sc->sc_dsreg = addr->tmcs; 5832471Swnj sc->sc_erreg = addr->tmer; 5842471Swnj sc->sc_resid = addr->tmbc; 5851919Swnj if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0) 5862608Swnj sc->sc_lastiow = 1; 5872471Swnj state = um->um_tab.b_active; 5882471Swnj um->um_tab.b_active = 0; 5892608Swnj /* 5902608Swnj * Check for errors. 5912608Swnj */ 5922608Swnj if (addr->tmcs&TM_ERR) { 5933095Swnj while (addr->tmer & TMER_SDWN) 5941919Swnj ; /* await settle down */ 5952608Swnj /* 5963095Swnj * If we hit the end of the tape file, update our position. 5972608Swnj */ 5983095Swnj if (addr->tmer&TMER_EOF) { 5992608Swnj tmseteof(bp); /* set blkno and nxrec */ 6002608Swnj state = SCOM; /* force completion */ 6012608Swnj /* 6022608Swnj * Stuff bc so it will be unstuffed correctly 6032608Swnj * later to get resid. 6042608Swnj */ 6052396Swnj addr->tmbc = -bp->b_bcount; 6062608Swnj goto opdone; 6071919Swnj } 6082608Swnj /* 6093095Swnj * If we were reading raw tape and the only error was that the 6103095Swnj * record was too long, then we don't consider this an error. 6112608Swnj */ 6123095Swnj if (bp == &rtmbuf[TMUNIT(bp->b_dev)] && (bp->b_flags&B_READ) && 6133095Swnj (addr->tmer&(TMER_HARD|TMER_SOFT)) == TMER_RLE) 6142608Swnj goto ignoreerr; 6152608Swnj /* 6162608Swnj * If error is not hard, and this was an i/o operation 6172608Swnj * retry up to 8 times. 6182608Swnj */ 6193095Swnj if ((addr->tmer&TMER_HARD)==0 && state==SIO) { 6202471Swnj if (++um->um_tab.b_errcnt < 7) { 6212471Swnj sc->sc_blkno++; 6222617Swnj ubadone(um); 6232608Swnj goto opcont; 6241919Swnj } 6252608Swnj } else 6262608Swnj /* 6272608Swnj * Hard or non-i/o errors on non-raw tape 6282608Swnj * cause it to close. 6292608Swnj */ 6303095Swnj if (sc->sc_openf>0 && bp != &rtmbuf[TMUNIT(bp->b_dev)]) 6312608Swnj sc->sc_openf = -1; 6322608Swnj /* 6332608Swnj * Couldn't recover error 6342608Swnj */ 635*18321Sralph tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp, 636*18321Sralph "te%d: hard error bn%d er=%b\n", minor(bp->b_dev)&03, 6373095Swnj bp->b_blkno, sc->sc_erreg, TMER_BITS); 6381919Swnj bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; 6392608Swnj goto opdone; 6401919Swnj } 6412608Swnj /* 6422608Swnj * Advance tape control FSM. 6432608Swnj */ 6442608Swnj ignoreerr: 6451919Swnj switch (state) { 6461919Swnj 6471919Swnj case SIO: 6482608Swnj /* 6492608Swnj * Read/write increments tape block number 6502608Swnj */ 6512471Swnj sc->sc_blkno++; 6522608Swnj goto opdone; 6531919Swnj 6541919Swnj case SCOM: 6552608Swnj /* 6563095Swnj * For forward/backward space record update current position. 6572608Swnj */ 6583095Swnj if (bp == &ctmbuf[TMUNIT(bp->b_dev)]) 6592608Swnj switch (bp->b_command) { 6601919Swnj 6612608Swnj case TM_SFORW: 6622608Swnj sc->sc_blkno -= bp->b_repcnt; 6633095Swnj break; 6641919Swnj 6652608Swnj case TM_SREV: 6662608Swnj sc->sc_blkno += bp->b_repcnt; 6673095Swnj break; 6681919Swnj } 6693095Swnj goto opdone; 6701919Swnj 6711919Swnj case SSEEK: 6727381Ssam sc->sc_blkno = bdbtofsb(bp->b_blkno); 6732608Swnj goto opcont; 6741919Swnj 6751919Swnj default: 6762608Swnj panic("tmintr"); 6772608Swnj } 6782608Swnj opdone: 6792608Swnj /* 6802608Swnj * Reset error count and remove 6812608Swnj * from device queue. 6822608Swnj */ 6832608Swnj um->um_tab.b_errcnt = 0; 6842608Swnj dp->b_actf = bp->av_forw; 68514929Skarels /* 68614929Skarels * Check resid; watch out for resid >32767 (tmbc not negative). 68714929Skarels */ 68815081Skarels bp->b_resid = ((int) -addr->tmbc) & 0xffff; 6892617Swnj ubadone(um); 6902608Swnj iodone(bp); 6912608Swnj /* 6922608Swnj * Circulate slave to end of controller 6932608Swnj * queue to give other slaves a chance. 6942608Swnj */ 6952608Swnj um->um_tab.b_actf = dp->b_forw; 6962608Swnj if (dp->b_actf) { 6972608Swnj dp->b_forw = NULL; 6982608Swnj if (um->um_tab.b_actf == NULL) 6992608Swnj um->um_tab.b_actf = dp; 7002608Swnj else 7012608Swnj um->um_tab.b_actl->b_forw = dp; 7022608Swnj um->um_tab.b_actl = dp; 7032608Swnj } 7042608Swnj if (um->um_tab.b_actf == 0) 7051919Swnj return; 7062608Swnj opcont: 7072608Swnj tmstart(um); 7081919Swnj } 7091919Swnj 7103495Sroot tmtimer(dev) 7113495Sroot int dev; 7123495Sroot { 7133495Sroot register struct te_softc *sc = &te_softc[TEUNIT(dev)]; 7144847Sroot register short x; 7153495Sroot 7163495Sroot if (sc->sc_timo != INF && (sc->sc_timo -= 5) < 0) { 7174278Sroot printf("te%d: lost interrupt\n", TEUNIT(dev)); 7183495Sroot sc->sc_timo = INF; 7194847Sroot x = spl5(); 7203495Sroot tmintr(TMUNIT(dev)); 7214847Sroot (void) splx(x); 7223495Sroot } 7233629Sroot timeout(tmtimer, (caddr_t)dev, 5*hz); 7243495Sroot } 7253495Sroot 7261919Swnj tmseteof(bp) 7271919Swnj register struct buf *bp; 7281919Swnj { 7293095Swnj register int teunit = TEUNIT(bp->b_dev); 7305692Sroot register struct tmdevice *addr = 7315692Sroot (struct tmdevice *)tedinfo[teunit]->ui_addr; 7323095Swnj register struct te_softc *sc = &te_softc[teunit]; 7331919Swnj 7343095Swnj if (bp == &ctmbuf[TMUNIT(bp->b_dev)]) { 7357381Ssam if (sc->sc_blkno > bdbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)) { 7361919Swnj /* reversing */ 7377381Ssam sc->sc_nxrec = bdbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) - addr->tmbc; 7382471Swnj sc->sc_blkno = sc->sc_nxrec; 7391919Swnj } else { 7401919Swnj /* spacing forward */ 7417381Ssam sc->sc_blkno = bdbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) + addr->tmbc; 7422471Swnj sc->sc_nxrec = sc->sc_blkno - 1; 7431919Swnj } 7441919Swnj return; 7451919Swnj } 7461919Swnj /* eof on read */ 7477381Ssam sc->sc_nxrec = bdbtofsb(bp->b_blkno); 7481919Swnj } 7491919Swnj 7507732Sroot tmread(dev, uio) 7512608Swnj dev_t dev; 7527732Sroot struct uio *uio; 7531919Swnj { 7548163Sroot int errno; 7551919Swnj 7568163Sroot errno = tmphys(dev, uio); 7578163Sroot if (errno) 7588163Sroot return (errno); 7598163Sroot return (physio(tmstrategy, &rtmbuf[TMUNIT(dev)], dev, B_READ, minphys, uio)); 7601919Swnj } 7611919Swnj 7627838Sroot tmwrite(dev, uio) 7632608Swnj dev_t dev; 7647838Sroot struct uio *uio; 7651919Swnj { 7668163Sroot int errno; 7671919Swnj 7688163Sroot errno = tmphys(dev, uio); 7698163Sroot if (errno) 7708163Sroot return (errno); 7718163Sroot return (physio(tmstrategy, &rtmbuf[TMUNIT(dev)], dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio)); 7721919Swnj } 7731919Swnj 7743095Swnj /* 7753095Swnj * Check that a raw device exists. 7763095Swnj * If it does, set up sc_blkno and sc_nxrec 7773095Swnj * so that the tape will appear positioned correctly. 7783095Swnj */ 7797732Sroot tmphys(dev, uio) 7802608Swnj dev_t dev; 7817732Sroot struct uio *uio; 7821919Swnj { 7833095Swnj register int teunit = TEUNIT(dev); 7841919Swnj register daddr_t a; 7853095Swnj register struct te_softc *sc; 7863095Swnj register struct uba_device *ui; 7871919Swnj 7887838Sroot if (teunit >= NTE || (ui=tedinfo[teunit]) == 0 || ui->ui_alive == 0) 7897732Sroot return (ENXIO); 7903095Swnj sc = &te_softc[teunit]; 7917838Sroot a = bdbtofsb(uio->uio_offset >> 9); 7922471Swnj sc->sc_blkno = a; 7932471Swnj sc->sc_nxrec = a + 1; 7947732Sroot return (0); 7951919Swnj } 7961919Swnj 7972608Swnj tmreset(uban) 7982608Swnj int uban; 7992608Swnj { 8002982Swnj register struct uba_ctlr *um; 8013095Swnj register tm11, teunit; 8022982Swnj register struct uba_device *ui; 8032608Swnj register struct buf *dp; 8042608Swnj 8052630Swnj for (tm11 = 0; tm11 < NTM; tm11++) { 8062630Swnj if ((um = tmminfo[tm11]) == 0 || um->um_alive == 0 || 8072608Swnj um->um_ubanum != uban) 8082608Swnj continue; 8092928Swnj printf(" tm%d", tm11); 8102608Swnj um->um_tab.b_active = 0; 8112608Swnj um->um_tab.b_actf = um->um_tab.b_actl = 0; 8122608Swnj if (um->um_ubinfo) { 8132608Swnj printf("<%d>", (um->um_ubinfo>>28)&0xf); 8149355Ssam um->um_ubinfo = 0; 8152608Swnj } 8165692Sroot ((struct tmdevice *)(um->um_addr))->tmcs = TM_DCLR; 8173095Swnj for (teunit = 0; teunit < NTE; teunit++) { 8183095Swnj if ((ui = tedinfo[teunit]) == 0 || ui->ui_mi != um || 8193095Swnj ui->ui_alive == 0) 8202608Swnj continue; 8213095Swnj dp = &teutab[teunit]; 8222608Swnj dp->b_active = 0; 8232608Swnj dp->b_forw = 0; 8242608Swnj if (um->um_tab.b_actf == NULL) 8252608Swnj um->um_tab.b_actf = dp; 8262608Swnj else 8272608Swnj um->um_tab.b_actl->b_forw = dp; 8282608Swnj um->um_tab.b_actl = dp; 8293495Sroot if (te_softc[teunit].sc_openf > 0) 8303495Sroot te_softc[teunit].sc_openf = -1; 8312608Swnj } 8322608Swnj tmstart(um); 8332608Swnj } 8342608Swnj } 8352608Swnj 8361919Swnj /*ARGSUSED*/ 8377632Ssam tmioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag) 8387632Ssam caddr_t data; 8391919Swnj dev_t dev; 8401919Swnj { 8413095Swnj int teunit = TEUNIT(dev); 8423095Swnj register struct te_softc *sc = &te_softc[teunit]; 8433095Swnj register struct buf *bp = &ctmbuf[TMUNIT(dev)]; 8441919Swnj register callcount; 8451919Swnj int fcount; 8467632Ssam struct mtop *mtop; 8477632Ssam struct mtget *mtget; 8481919Swnj /* we depend of the values and order of the MT codes here */ 8492608Swnj static tmops[] = 8502608Swnj {TM_WEOF,TM_SFORW,TM_SREV,TM_SFORW,TM_SREV,TM_REW,TM_OFFL,TM_SENSE}; 8511919Swnj 8522608Swnj switch (cmd) { 8537632Ssam 8547632Ssam case MTIOCTOP: /* tape operation */ 8557632Ssam mtop = (struct mtop *)data; 8568574Sroot switch (mtop->mt_op) { 8577632Ssam 8582608Swnj case MTWEOF: 8597632Ssam callcount = mtop->mt_count; 8602608Swnj fcount = 1; 8612608Swnj break; 8627632Ssam 8632608Swnj case MTFSF: case MTBSF: 8647632Ssam callcount = mtop->mt_count; 8651919Swnj fcount = INF; 8661919Swnj break; 8677632Ssam 8681919Swnj case MTFSR: case MTBSR: 8691919Swnj callcount = 1; 8707632Ssam fcount = mtop->mt_count; 8711919Swnj break; 8727632Ssam 8732324Skre case MTREW: case MTOFFL: case MTNOP: 8741919Swnj callcount = 1; 8751919Swnj fcount = 1; 8761919Swnj break; 8777632Ssam 8781919Swnj default: 8798574Sroot return (ENXIO); 8801919Swnj } 8818574Sroot if (callcount <= 0 || fcount <= 0) 8828574Sroot return (EINVAL); 8832608Swnj while (--callcount >= 0) { 8847632Ssam tmcommand(dev, tmops[mtop->mt_op], fcount); 8857632Ssam if ((mtop->mt_op == MTFSR || mtop->mt_op == MTBSR) && 8868574Sroot bp->b_resid) 8878574Sroot return (EIO); 8883095Swnj if ((bp->b_flags&B_ERROR) || sc->sc_erreg&TMER_BOT) 8891919Swnj break; 8901919Swnj } 8918648Sroot return (geterror(bp)); 8927632Ssam 8931919Swnj case MTIOCGET: 8947632Ssam mtget = (struct mtget *)data; 8957632Ssam mtget->mt_dsreg = sc->sc_dsreg; 8967632Ssam mtget->mt_erreg = sc->sc_erreg; 8977632Ssam mtget->mt_resid = sc->sc_resid; 8987632Ssam mtget->mt_type = MT_ISTM; 8998574Sroot break; 9007632Ssam 9011919Swnj default: 9028574Sroot return (ENXIO); 9031919Swnj } 9048574Sroot return (0); 9051919Swnj } 9061919Swnj 9071919Swnj #define DBSIZE 20 9081919Swnj 9092363Swnj tmdump() 9102363Swnj { 9112982Swnj register struct uba_device *ui; 9122396Swnj register struct uba_regs *up; 9135692Sroot register struct tmdevice *addr; 9142426Skre int blk, num; 9152426Skre int start; 9161919Swnj 9172426Skre start = 0; 9182426Skre num = maxfree; 9192426Skre #define phys(a,b) ((b)((int)(a)&0x7fffffff)) 9203095Swnj if (tedinfo[0] == 0) 9212887Swnj return (ENXIO); 9223095Swnj ui = phys(tedinfo[0], struct uba_device *); 9232396Swnj up = phys(ui->ui_hd, struct uba_hd *)->uh_physuba; 9243331Swnj ubainit(up); 9252324Skre DELAY(1000000); 9265692Sroot addr = (struct tmdevice *)ui->ui_physaddr; 9272396Swnj tmwait(addr); 9282608Swnj addr->tmcs = TM_DCLR | TM_GO; 9291919Swnj while (num > 0) { 9301919Swnj blk = num > DBSIZE ? DBSIZE : num; 9312396Swnj tmdwrite(start, blk, addr, up); 9321919Swnj start += blk; 9331919Swnj num -= blk; 9341919Swnj } 9352426Skre tmeof(addr); 9362426Skre tmeof(addr); 9372426Skre tmwait(addr); 9382887Swnj if (addr->tmcs&TM_ERR) 9392887Swnj return (EIO); 9402608Swnj addr->tmcs = TM_REW | TM_GO; 9412471Swnj tmwait(addr); 9422363Swnj return (0); 9431919Swnj } 9441919Swnj 9452608Swnj tmdwrite(dbuf, num, addr, up) 9462608Swnj register dbuf, num; 9475692Sroot register struct tmdevice *addr; 9482396Swnj struct uba_regs *up; 9491919Swnj { 9502396Swnj register struct pte *io; 9512396Swnj register int npf; 9521928Swnj 9532396Swnj tmwait(addr); 9542396Swnj io = up->uba_map; 9551919Swnj npf = num+1; 9561928Swnj while (--npf != 0) 9572982Swnj *(int *)io++ = (dbuf++ | (1<<UBAMR_DPSHIFT) | UBAMR_MRV); 9582396Swnj *(int *)io = 0; 9592396Swnj addr->tmbc = -(num*NBPG); 9602396Swnj addr->tmba = 0; 9612608Swnj addr->tmcs = TM_WCOM | TM_GO; 9621919Swnj } 9631919Swnj 9642396Swnj tmwait(addr) 9655692Sroot register struct tmdevice *addr; 9661919Swnj { 9671928Swnj register s; 9681919Swnj 9691919Swnj do 9702396Swnj s = addr->tmcs; 9712608Swnj while ((s & TM_CUR) == 0); 9721919Swnj } 9731919Swnj 9742396Swnj tmeof(addr) 9755692Sroot struct tmdevice *addr; 9761919Swnj { 9771919Swnj 9782396Swnj tmwait(addr); 9792608Swnj addr->tmcs = TM_WEOF | TM_GO; 9801919Swnj } 9811919Swnj #endif 982