xref: /csrg-svn/sys/vax/stand/rl.c (revision 33542)
123238Smckusick /*
229307Smckusick  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
323238Smckusick  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
423238Smckusick  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
523238Smckusick  *
6*33542Sbostic  *	@(#)rl.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 02/23/88
723238Smckusick  */
810775Ssam 
910775Ssam /*
1010775Ssam  * Standalone RL02 disk driver
1110775Ssam  */
1210775Ssam #include "../machine/pte.h"
1310775Ssam 
1433408Skarels #include "param.h"
1533408Skarels #include "inode.h"
1633408Skarels #include "fs.h"
1710775Ssam 
1810775Ssam #include "../vaxuba/rlreg.h"
1910775Ssam #include "../vaxuba/ubareg.h"
2010775Ssam 
2110775Ssam #include "saio.h"
2210775Ssam #include "savax.h"
2310775Ssam 
24*33542Sbostic #define	MAXPART		8
25*33542Sbostic #define	MAXCTLR		1		/* all addresses must be specified */
26*33542Sbostic u_short	rlstd[MAXCTLR] = { 0774400 };
2710775Ssam short	rl_off[] = { 0, 361, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
2810775Ssam 
2910775Ssam /* struct to keep state info about the controller */
3010775Ssam struct	rl_stat {
3110775Ssam 	short	rl_dn;		/* drive number */
3210775Ssam 	short	rl_cylnhd;	/* cylinder and head */
3310775Ssam 	u_short	rl_bleft;	/* bytes left to transfer */
3410775Ssam 	u_short	rl_bpart;	/* bytes transferred */
35*33542Sbostic } rl_stat[MAXCTLR] = { -1, 0, 0, 0 };
3610775Ssam 
3710775Ssam rlopen(io)
3810775Ssam 	register struct iob *io;
3910775Ssam {
40*33542Sbostic 	register struct rldevice *rladdr;
41*33542Sbostic 	register struct rl_stat *st;
4210775Ssam 	register int ctr = 0;
4310775Ssam 
44*33542Sbostic 	if ((u_int)io->i_ctlr >= MAXCTLR)
45*33542Sbostic 		return (ECTLR);
46*33542Sbostic 	rladdr = (struct rldevice *)ubamem(io->i_adapt, rlstd[io->i_ctlr]);
4733408Skarels 	if (badaddr((char *)rladdr, sizeof(short))) {
48*33542Sbostic 		printf("rl: nonexistent device\n");
4933408Skarels 		return (ENXIO);
5033408Skarels 	}
51*33542Sbostic 	if ((u_int)io->i_part >= MAXPART || rl_off[io->i_part] == -1)
52*33542Sbostic 		return (EPART);
5310775Ssam 
5410775Ssam 	/*
5510775Ssam 	 * DEC reports that:
5610775Ssam 	 * For some unknown reason the RL02 (seems to be only drive 1)
5710775Ssam 	 * does not return a valid drive status the first time that a
5810775Ssam 	 * GET STATUS request is issued for the drive, in fact it can
5910775Ssam 	 * take up to three or more GET STATUS requests to obtain the
6010775Ssam 	 * correct status.
6110775Ssam 	 * In order to overcome this, the driver has been modified to
6210775Ssam 	 * issue a GET STATUS request and validate the drive status
6310775Ssam 	 * returned.  If a valid status is not returned after eight
6410775Ssam 	 * attempts, then an error message is printed.
6510775Ssam 	 */
6610775Ssam 	do {
6710775Ssam 		rladdr->rlda.getstat = RL_RESET;
6810775Ssam 		rladdr->rlcs = (io->i_unit <<8) | RL_GETSTAT; /* Get status*/
6910775Ssam 		rlwait(rladdr);
7033408Skarels 	} while ((rladdr->rlmp.getstat&RLMP_STATUS) != RLMP_STATOK && ++ctr<8);
7110775Ssam 
7233408Skarels 	if ((rladdr->rlcs & RL_DE) || (ctr >= 8)) {
73*33542Sbostic 		printf("rl: unit does not respond\n");
7433408Skarels 		return (EUNIT);
7533408Skarels 	}
7610775Ssam 
7733408Skarels 	if ((rladdr->rlmp.getstat & RLMP_DT) == 0) {	/* NO RL01'S */
7833408Skarels 		printf("rl01 unit not supported\n");
79*33542Sbostic 		return (ENXIO);
8033408Skarels 	}
8110775Ssam 
8210775Ssam 	/* Determine disk posistion */
8310775Ssam 	rladdr->rlcs = (io->i_unit << 8) | RL_RHDR;
8410775Ssam 	rlwait(rladdr);
8510775Ssam 
8610775Ssam 	/* save disk drive posistion */
87*33542Sbostic 	st = &rl_stat[io->i_ctlr];
8810775Ssam 	st->rl_cylnhd = (rladdr->rlmp.readhdr & 0177700) >> 6;
8910775Ssam 	st->rl_dn = io->i_unit;
9010775Ssam 
9110775Ssam 	/* byte offset for cylinder desired */
92*33542Sbostic 	io->i_boff = rl_off[io->i_part] * NRLBPSC * NRLTRKS * NRLSECT;
9333408Skarels 	return (0);
9410775Ssam }
9510775Ssam 
9610775Ssam rlstrategy(io, func)
9710775Ssam 	register struct iob *io;
9810775Ssam {
99*33542Sbostic 	register struct rldevice *rladdr;
100*33542Sbostic 	register struct rl_stat *st;
10110775Ssam 	int com;
10210775Ssam 	daddr_t bn;
10310775Ssam 	short cn, sn, head;
10410775Ssam 	int diff, ubinfo, ubaddr, errcnt = 0;
10510775Ssam 
106*33542Sbostic 	rladdr = (struct rldevice *)ubamem(io->i_adapt, rlstd[io->i_ctlr]);
107*33542Sbostic 	st = &rl_stat[io->i_ctlr];
10810775Ssam retry:
10910775Ssam 	ubinfo = ubasetup(io, 1);
11010775Ssam 	bn = io->i_bn;		/* block number */
11110775Ssam 	cn = bn / 40;		/* 40 512 byte blocks per cylinder */
11210775Ssam 	sn = (bn % 20) << 1;
11310775Ssam 	head = (bn / 20) & 1;
11410775Ssam 	st->rl_bleft = io->i_cc;	/* total number of bytes to trans */
11510775Ssam 	ubaddr = ubinfo;
11610775Ssam 
11710775Ssam stupid_rl:
11810775Ssam 	/* find out how many cylinders to seek */
11910775Ssam 	diff = (st->rl_cylnhd >> 1) - cn;
120*33542Sbostic 	if (diff == 0 && (st->rl_cylnhd & 1) == head)
12110775Ssam 		goto noseek;
12210775Ssam 
12310775Ssam 	/* first time or we switched drives */
12410775Ssam 	st->rl_dn = io->i_unit;	/* drive number */
12510775Ssam 
126*33542Sbostic 	if (diff < 0)
12710775Ssam 		rladdr->rlda.seek = -diff<<7 | RLDA_HGH | head << 4;
12810775Ssam 	else
12910775Ssam 		rladdr->rlda.seek = diff<<7 | RLDA_LOW | head << 4;
13010775Ssam 	rladdr->rlcs = (st->rl_dn << 8) | RL_SEEK;
13110775Ssam 
13210775Ssam 	/* reset position of drive */
13310775Ssam 	st->rl_cylnhd = (cn << 1) | head;
13410775Ssam 
13510775Ssam noseek:
13610775Ssam 	/* wait for controller and drive */
13710775Ssam 	while( (rladdr->rlcs & RL_DCRDY) != RL_DCRDY)
13810775Ssam 		continue;
13910775Ssam 
14010775Ssam 	/* calculate the max number of bytes we can trans */
14110775Ssam 	st->rl_bpart = NRLSECT * NRLBPSC - (sn * NRLBPSC);
142*33542Sbostic 	if (st->rl_bleft < st->rl_bpart)
14310775Ssam 		st->rl_bpart = st->rl_bleft;
14410775Ssam 
14510775Ssam 	rladdr->rlda.rw = (st->rl_cylnhd << 6) | sn;
14610775Ssam 	rladdr->rlmp.rw = -(st->rl_bpart >> 1);
14710775Ssam 	rladdr->rlba = ubaddr;
14810775Ssam 
14910775Ssam 	com = (st->rl_dn << 8) | ((ubaddr>>12)&RL_BAE);
15010775Ssam 
15110775Ssam 	if (func == READ)
15210775Ssam 		com |= RL_READ;
15310775Ssam 	else
15410775Ssam 		com |= RL_WRITE;
15510775Ssam 	rladdr->rlcs = com;
15610775Ssam 
15710775Ssam 	/* wait for controller and drive */
15810775Ssam 	while( (rladdr->rlcs & RL_DCRDY) != RL_DCRDY)
15910775Ssam 		continue;
16010775Ssam 
16110775Ssam 	if (rladdr->rlcs & RL_ERR) {
16210775Ssam 		int status;
16310775Ssam 
164*33542Sbostic 		if (rladdr->rlcs & RL_DE) {
16510775Ssam 			rladdr->rlda.getstat = RL_GSTAT;
16610775Ssam 			rladdr->rlcs = (st->rl_dn << 8) | RL_GETSTAT;
16710775Ssam 			rlwait(rladdr);
16810775Ssam 			status = rladdr->rlmp.getstat;
16910775Ssam 			rladdr->rlda.getstat = RL_RESET;
17010775Ssam 			rladdr->rlcs = (st->rl_dn <<8) | RL_GETSTAT;
17110775Ssam 			rlwait(rladdr);
17210775Ssam 		}
17310775Ssam 		printf("rl error: (cyl,head,sec)=(%d,%d,%d) cs=%b mp=%b\n",
17410775Ssam 		    cn, head, sn, rladdr->rlcs & 0xffff, RLCS_BITS,
17510775Ssam 		    status, RLER_BITS);
17610775Ssam 
17710775Ssam 		/* Determine disk posistion */
17810775Ssam 		rladdr->rlcs = (st->rl_dn << 8) | RL_RHDR;
17910775Ssam 		rlwait(rladdr);
18010775Ssam 
18110775Ssam 		/* save disk drive posistion */
18210775Ssam 		st->rl_cylnhd = (rladdr->rlmp.readhdr & 0177700) >> 6;
18310775Ssam 
184*33542Sbostic 		if (errcnt++ == 10) {
18510775Ssam 			printf("rl: unrecovered error\n");
18610775Ssam 			return (-1);
18710775Ssam 		}
18810775Ssam 		goto retry;
18910775Ssam 	}
19010775Ssam 
19110775Ssam 	/* do we have to finish off the rest of the transfer? */
192*33542Sbostic 	if ((st->rl_bleft -= st->rl_bpart) > 0) {
19310775Ssam 		/* increment head and/or cylinder */
194*33542Sbostic 		if (++head > 1) {
19510775Ssam 			cn++;		/* want next cyl, head 0 sector 0 */
19610775Ssam 			head = 0;
19710775Ssam 		}
19810775Ssam 
19910775Ssam 		/* we always want sector to be zero */
20010775Ssam 		sn = 0;
20110775Ssam 
20210775Ssam 		/*
20310775Ssam 		 * standalone code for ubafree does what regular
20410775Ssam 		 *   ubapurge does and we want to purge last transfer
20510775Ssam 		 */
20610775Ssam 		ubafree(io, ubinfo);
20710775Ssam 
20810775Ssam 		ubaddr = ubinfo + io->i_cc - st->rl_bleft;
20910775Ssam 
21010775Ssam 		goto stupid_rl;
21110775Ssam 	}
21210775Ssam 
21310775Ssam 	ubafree(io, ubinfo);
21410775Ssam 
21510775Ssam 	if (errcnt)
21610775Ssam 		printf("rl: recovered by retry\n");
21710775Ssam 	return (io->i_cc);
21810775Ssam }
21910775Ssam 
220*33542Sbostic static
22110775Ssam rlwait(rladdr)
22210775Ssam 	register struct rldevice *rladdr;
22310775Ssam {
224*33542Sbostic 	while ((rladdr->rlcs & RL_CRDY) == 0);
22510775Ssam }
226