xref: /csrg-svn/sys/ufs/lfs/lfs_segment.c (revision 51915)
151188Sbostic /*
251188Sbostic  * Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
351188Sbostic  * All rights reserved.
451188Sbostic  *
551188Sbostic  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
651188Sbostic  *
7*51915Sbostic  *	@(#)lfs_segment.c	7.4 (Berkeley) 12/13/91
851188Sbostic  */
951188Sbostic 
1051490Sbostic #include <sys/param.h>
1151490Sbostic #include <sys/systm.h>
1251490Sbostic #include <sys/namei.h>
1351490Sbostic #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
1451490Sbostic #include <sys/kernel.h>
1551490Sbostic #include <sys/file.h>
1651490Sbostic #include <sys/stat.h>
1751490Sbostic #include <sys/buf.h>
1851490Sbostic #include <sys/proc.h>
1951490Sbostic #include <sys/conf.h>
2051490Sbostic #include <sys/vnode.h>
2151490Sbostic #include <sys/specdev.h>
2251490Sbostic #include <sys/fifo.h>
2351490Sbostic #include <sys/malloc.h>
2451490Sbostic #include <sys/mount.h>
25*51915Sbostic #include <sys/kernel.h>			/* XXX  delete when time goes away */
2651188Sbostic 
2751499Sbostic #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
2851499Sbostic #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
2951499Sbostic #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
3051499Sbostic #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
3151490Sbostic 
3251499Sbostic #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
3351499Sbostic #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
3451490Sbostic 
3551860Sbostic /* In-memory description of a segment about to be written. */
3651860Sbostic typedef struct segment SEGMENT;
3751860Sbostic struct segment {
3851860Sbostic 	BUF	**bpp;			/* pointer to buffer array */
3951860Sbostic 	BUF	**cbpp;			/* pointer to next available bp */
4051860Sbostic 	BUF	*ibp;			/* buffer pointer to inode page */
4151860Sbostic 	void	*segsum;		/* segment summary info */
4251860Sbostic 	u_long	ninodes;		/* number of inodes in this segment */
4351860Sbostic 	u_long	seg_bytes_left;		/* bytes left in segment */
4451860Sbostic 	u_long	sum_bytes_left;		/* bytes left in summary block */
4551860Sbostic 	u_long	seg_number;		/* number of this segment */
4651860Sbostic #define	SEGM_CKP	0x01		/* doing a checkpoint */
4751860Sbostic 	u_long	seg_flags;		/* run-time flags for this segment */
4851860Sbostic 	FINFO	*fip;			/* current fileinfo pointer */
4951860Sbostic };
5051860Sbostic 
5151188Sbostic /*
5251860Sbostic  * Determine if it's OK to start a partial in this segment, or if we need
5351860Sbostic  * to go on to a new segment.
5451301Sbostic  */
5551860Sbostic #define	LFS_PARTIAL_FITS(fs) \
5651860Sbostic 	((fs)->lfs_dbpseg - ((fs)->lfs_offset - (fs)->lfs_curseg) > \
5751860Sbostic 	1 << (fs)->lfs_fsbtodb)
5851188Sbostic 
5951860Sbostic #define	datosn(fs, daddr)	/* disk address to segment number */ \
6051860Sbostic 	(((daddr) - (fs)->lfs_sboffs[0]) / fsbtodb((fs), (fs)->lfs_ssize))
6151860Sbostic 
6251860Sbostic #define sntoda(fs, sn) 		/* segment number to disk address */ \
6351860Sbostic 	((daddr_t)((sn) * ((fs)->lfs_ssize << (fs)->lfs_fsbtodb) + \
6451860Sbostic 	    (fs)->lfs_sboffs[0]))
6551860Sbostic 
6651860Sbostic static int	 lfs_callback __P((BUF *));
6751860Sbostic static void	 lfs_gather __P((struct lfs *,
6851860Sbostic 		     SEGMENT *, VNODE *, int (*) __P((struct lfs *, BUF *))));
69*51915Sbostic static void	 lfs_initseg __P((struct lfs *, SEGMENT *));
7051860Sbostic static BUF	*lfs_newbuf __P((struct lfs *, SEGMENT *, daddr_t, size_t));
71*51915Sbostic static daddr_t	 lfs_newseg __P((struct lfs *));
7251499Sbostic static void	 lfs_updatemeta __P((struct lfs *,
7351860Sbostic 		     SEGMENT *, VNODE *, daddr_t *, BUF **, int));
7451860Sbostic static void	 lfs_writefile __P((struct lfs *, SEGMENT *, VNODE *));
7551860Sbostic static void	 lfs_writeinode __P((struct lfs *, SEGMENT *, INODE *));
7651499Sbostic static void	 lfs_writeseg __P((struct lfs *, SEGMENT *));
7751860Sbostic static void	 lfs_writesuper __P((struct lfs *, SEGMENT *));
7851860Sbostic static int	 match_data __P((struct lfs *, BUF *));
7951860Sbostic static int	 match_dindir __P((struct lfs *, BUF *));
8051860Sbostic static int	 match_indir __P((struct lfs *, BUF *));
8151860Sbostic static int	 match_tindir __P((struct lfs *, BUF *));
8251215Sbostic static void	 shellsort __P((BUF **, daddr_t *, register int));
8351188Sbostic 
8451860Sbostic int	lfs_allclean_wakeup;		/* Cleaner wakeup address. */
8551860Sbostic 
8651188Sbostic int
8751215Sbostic lfs_segwrite(mp, do_ckp)
8851188Sbostic 	MOUNT *mp;
8951860Sbostic 	int do_ckp;			/* Do a checkpoint. */
9051188Sbostic {
9151188Sbostic 	INODE *ip;
9251499Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
9351188Sbostic 	VNODE *vp;
9451188Sbostic 	SEGMENT *sp;
95*51915Sbostic 	int s, error;
9651188Sbostic 
9751860Sbostic #ifdef VERBOSE
9851860Sbostic 	printf("lfs_segwrite\n");
9951860Sbostic #endif
10051860Sbostic 	/*
10151860Sbostic 	 * If doing a checkpoint, we keep a cumulative count of the outstanding
10251860Sbostic 	 * I/O operations.  If the disk drive catches up with us it could go to
10351860Sbostic 	 * zero before we finish, so we artificially increment it by one until
10451860Sbostic 	 * we've scheduled all of the writes we intend to do.
10551860Sbostic 	 */
106*51915Sbostic 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs;
10751860Sbostic 	if (do_ckp) {
10851860Sbostic 		s = splbio();
10951860Sbostic 		fs->lfs_iocount = 1;
11051860Sbostic 		splx(s);
11151860Sbostic 	}
11251342Sbostic 
11351301Sbostic 	/*
11451860Sbostic 	 * Allocate a segment structure and enough space to hold pointers to
11551860Sbostic 	 * the maximum possible number of buffers which can be described in a
11651860Sbostic 	 * single summary block.
11751301Sbostic 	 */
11851860Sbostic 	sp = malloc(sizeof(SEGMENT), M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
11951860Sbostic 	sp->bpp = malloc(((LFS_SUMMARY_SIZE - sizeof(SEGSUM)) /
12051860Sbostic 	    sizeof(daddr_t) + 1) * sizeof(BUF *), M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
12151860Sbostic 	sp->seg_flags = do_ckp ? SEGM_CKP : 0;
122*51915Sbostic 	lfs_initseg(fs, sp);
12351188Sbostic loop:
12451188Sbostic 	for (vp = mp->mnt_mounth; vp; vp = vp->v_mountf) {
12551188Sbostic 		/*
12651188Sbostic 		 * If the vnode that we are about to sync is no longer
12751188Sbostic 		 * associated with this mount point, start over.
12851188Sbostic 		 */
12951188Sbostic 		if (vp->v_mount != mp)
13051188Sbostic 			goto loop;
13151188Sbostic 		if (VOP_ISLOCKED(vp))
13251188Sbostic 			continue;
13351860Sbostic 
134*51915Sbostic 		/*
135*51915Sbostic 		 * Write the inode/file if dirty and it's not the
136*51915Sbostic 		 * the IFILE.
137*51915Sbostic 		 */
13851188Sbostic 		ip = VTOI(vp);
13951860Sbostic 		if (ip->i_flag & (IMOD | IACC | IUPD | ICHG) == 0 &&
14051860Sbostic 		    vp->v_dirtyblkhd == NULL ||
14151860Sbostic 		    ip->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
14251188Sbostic 			continue;
14351860Sbostic 
14451188Sbostic 		if (vget(vp))
14551188Sbostic 			goto loop;
14651860Sbostic 		lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
147*51915Sbostic 		lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip);
14851188Sbostic 		vput(vp);
14951188Sbostic 	}
15051860Sbostic 	if (do_ckp) {
15151860Sbostic 		lfs_writefile(fs, sp, fs->lfs_ivnode);
15251860Sbostic 		lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode));
15351860Sbostic 	}
15451342Sbostic 	lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
15551342Sbostic 
15651215Sbostic 	/*
15751860Sbostic 	 * If the I/O count is non-zero, sleep until it reaches zero.  At the
15851860Sbostic 	 * moment, the user's process hangs around so we can sleep.
15951215Sbostic 	 */
16051860Sbostic 	if (do_ckp) {
16151860Sbostic 		s = splbio();
162*51915Sbostic 		if (--fs->lfs_iocount &&
163*51915Sbostic 		    (error = tsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1, "sync", 0)))
164*51915Sbostic 			return (error);
16551860Sbostic 		splx(s);
16651860Sbostic 		lfs_writesuper(fs, sp);
16751860Sbostic 	}
16851215Sbostic 
16951860Sbostic 	(void)free(sp->bpp, M_SEGMENT);
17051860Sbostic 	(void)free(sp, M_SEGMENT);
17151215Sbostic 
17251860Sbostic 	/* Wake up any cleaning processes waiting on this file system. */
17351860Sbostic 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_nextseg);
17451860Sbostic 	wakeup(&lfs_allclean_wakeup);
175*51915Sbostic printf("sync returned\n");
17651860Sbostic 	return (0);
17751188Sbostic }
17851188Sbostic 
17951860Sbostic /*
18051860Sbostic  * Write the dirty blocks associated with a vnode.
18151860Sbostic  */
18251188Sbostic static void
18351860Sbostic lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp)
18451499Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
18551188Sbostic 	SEGMENT *sp;
18651860Sbostic 	VNODE *vp;
18751188Sbostic {
18851860Sbostic 	struct buf *bp;
18951860Sbostic 	FINFO *fip;
19051860Sbostic 	IFILE *ifp;
19151860Sbostic 	ino_t inum;
19251188Sbostic 
19351860Sbostic #ifdef VERBOSE
19451860Sbostic 	printf("lfs_writefile\n");
19551860Sbostic #endif
19651860Sbostic 	inum = VTOI(vp)->i_number;
19751860Sbostic 	if (vp->v_dirtyblkhd != NULL) {
19851860Sbostic 		if (sp->seg_bytes_left < fs->lfs_bsize ||
19951860Sbostic 		    sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(FINFO)) {
20051860Sbostic 			lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
201*51915Sbostic 			lfs_initseg(fs, sp);
20251860Sbostic 		}
20351860Sbostic 		sp->sum_bytes_left -= sizeof(FINFO) - sizeof(daddr_t);
20451215Sbostic 
20551860Sbostic 		fip = sp->fip;
20651860Sbostic 		fip->fi_nblocks = 0;
20751860Sbostic 		if (inum == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
20851860Sbostic 			fip->fi_version = 1;
20951860Sbostic 		else {
21051860Sbostic 			LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, inum, bp);
21151860Sbostic 			fip->fi_version = ifp->if_version;
21251860Sbostic 			brelse(bp);
21351860Sbostic 		}
21451860Sbostic 		fip->fi_ino = inum;
21551188Sbostic 
21651860Sbostic 		/*
21751860Sbostic 		 * It may not be necessary to write the meta-data blocks
21851860Sbostic 		 * at this point, as the roll-forward recovery code should
21951860Sbostic 		 * be able to reconstruct the list.
22051860Sbostic 		 */
22151860Sbostic 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, match_data);
22251860Sbostic 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, match_indir);
22351860Sbostic 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, match_dindir);
22451860Sbostic #ifdef TRIPLE
22551860Sbostic 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, match_tindir);
22651860Sbostic #endif
22751342Sbostic 
22851860Sbostic 		fip = sp->fip;
22951860Sbostic #ifdef META
23051860Sbostic 		printf("lfs_writefile: adding %d blocks\n", fip->fi_nblocks);
23151860Sbostic #endif
23251860Sbostic 		if (fip->fi_nblocks != 0) {
23351860Sbostic 			++((SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum))->ss_nfinfo;
23451860Sbostic 			sp->fip = (FINFO *)((caddr_t)fip + sizeof(FINFO) +
23551860Sbostic 			    sizeof(daddr_t) * (fip->fi_nblocks - 1));
23651860Sbostic 		}
23751860Sbostic 	}
23851215Sbostic }
23951215Sbostic 
24051860Sbostic static void
241*51915Sbostic lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip)
242*51915Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
243*51915Sbostic 	SEGMENT *sp;
244*51915Sbostic 	INODE *ip;
245*51915Sbostic {
246*51915Sbostic 	BUF *bp;
247*51915Sbostic 	daddr_t next_addr;
248*51915Sbostic 	int ndx;
249*51915Sbostic 
250*51915Sbostic #ifdef VERBOSE
251*51915Sbostic 	printf("lfs_writeinode\n");
252*51915Sbostic #endif
253*51915Sbostic 	/* Allocate a new inode block if necessary. */
254*51915Sbostic 	if (sp->ibp == NULL) {
255*51915Sbostic 		/* Allocate a new segment if necessary. */
256*51915Sbostic 		if (sp->seg_bytes_left < fs->lfs_bsize ||
257*51915Sbostic 		    sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(daddr_t)) {
258*51915Sbostic 			lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
259*51915Sbostic 			lfs_initseg(fs, sp);
260*51915Sbostic 		}
261*51915Sbostic 
262*51915Sbostic 		/* Get next inode block. */
263*51915Sbostic 		next_addr = fs->lfs_offset;
264*51915Sbostic 		fs->lfs_offset += fsbtodb(fs, 1);
265*51915Sbostic 		sp->ibp = *sp->cbpp++ =
266*51915Sbostic 		    lfs_newbuf(fs, sp, next_addr, fs->lfs_bsize);
267*51915Sbostic 
268*51915Sbostic 		/* Set remaining space counter. */
269*51915Sbostic 		sp->seg_bytes_left -= fs->lfs_bsize;
270*51915Sbostic 		sp->sum_bytes_left -= sizeof(daddr_t);
271*51915Sbostic 		ndx = LFS_SUMMARY_SIZE / sizeof(daddr_t) -
272*51915Sbostic 		    sp->ninodes / INOPB(fs) - 1;
273*51915Sbostic 		((daddr_t *)(sp->segsum))[ndx] = next_addr;
274*51915Sbostic 	}
275*51915Sbostic 
276*51915Sbostic 	/* Copy the new inode onto the inode page.
277*51915Sbostic 	 * XXX
278*51915Sbostic 	 * Do struct assignment.
279*51915Sbostic 	 */
280*51915Sbostic 	bp = sp->ibp;
281*51915Sbostic 	bcopy(&ip->i_din,
282*51915Sbostic 	    bp->b_un.b_dino + (sp->ninodes % INOPB(fs)), sizeof(DINODE));
283*51915Sbostic 
284*51915Sbostic 	/* Increment inode count in segment summary block. */
285*51915Sbostic 	++((SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum))->ss_ninos;
286*51915Sbostic 
287*51915Sbostic 	/* If this page is full, set flag to allocate a new page. */
288*51915Sbostic 	if (++sp->ninodes % INOPB(fs) == 0)
289*51915Sbostic 		sp->ibp = NULL;
290*51915Sbostic 
291*51915Sbostic 	/*
292*51915Sbostic 	 * If updating the ifile, update the super-block; otherwise, update
293*51915Sbostic 	 * the ifile itself.  In either case, turn off inode update flags.
294*51915Sbostic 	 */
295*51915Sbostic 	if (ip->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
296*51915Sbostic 		fs->lfs_idaddr = bp->b_blkno;
297*51915Sbostic 	else
298*51915Sbostic 		lfs_iset(ip, bp->b_blkno, ip->i_atime);
299*51915Sbostic 	ip->i_flags &= ~(IMOD | IACC | IUPD | ICHG);
300*51915Sbostic }
301*51915Sbostic 
302*51915Sbostic static void
30351215Sbostic lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, match)
30451499Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
30551215Sbostic 	SEGMENT *sp;
30651215Sbostic 	VNODE *vp;
30751860Sbostic 	int (*match) __P((struct lfs *, BUF *));
30851215Sbostic {
30951215Sbostic 	BUF **bpp, *bp, *nbp;
31051215Sbostic 	FINFO *fip;
31151215Sbostic 	INODE *ip;
31251215Sbostic 	daddr_t *lbp, *start_lbp;
31351342Sbostic 	u_long version;
31451342Sbostic 	int s;
31551215Sbostic 
31651860Sbostic #ifdef VERBOSE
31751860Sbostic 	printf("lfs_gather\n");
31851860Sbostic #endif
31951215Sbostic 	ip = VTOI(vp);
32051215Sbostic 	bpp = sp->cbpp;
32151215Sbostic 	fip = sp->fip;
32251215Sbostic 	start_lbp = lbp = &fip->fi_blocks[fip->fi_nblocks];
32351215Sbostic 
32451215Sbostic 	s = splbio();
32551215Sbostic 	for (bp = vp->v_dirtyblkhd; bp; bp = nbp) {
32651215Sbostic 		nbp = bp->b_blockf;
327*51915Sbostic 		/*
328*51915Sbostic 		 * XXX
329*51915Sbostic 		 * Should probably sleep on any BUSY buffer if
330*51915Sbostic 		 * doing an fsync?
331*51915Sbostic 		 */
33251342Sbostic 		if (bp->b_flags & B_BUSY)
33351215Sbostic 			continue;
33451342Sbostic #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
33551860Sbostic 		if (!(bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI))
336*51915Sbostic 			panic("lfs_gather: bp not B_DELWRI");
33751860Sbostic 		if (!(bp->b_flags & B_LOCKED))
338*51915Sbostic 			panic("lfs_gather: bp not B_LOCKED");
33951342Sbostic #endif
34051860Sbostic 		if (!match(fs, bp))
34151215Sbostic 			continue;
34251342Sbostic 
34351342Sbostic 		/* Insert into the buffer list, update the FINFO block. */
34451342Sbostic 		*sp->cbpp++ = bp;
34551342Sbostic 		++fip->fi_nblocks;
34651215Sbostic 		*lbp++ = bp->b_lblkno;
34751342Sbostic 
34851860Sbostic 		/*
34951860Sbostic 		 * If full, finish this segment.  We may be doing I/O, so
35051860Sbostic 		 * release and reacquire the splbio().
35151860Sbostic 		 */
35251215Sbostic 		sp->sum_bytes_left -= sizeof(daddr_t);
35351215Sbostic 		sp->seg_bytes_left -= bp->b_bufsize;
35451342Sbostic 		if (sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(daddr_t) ||
35551215Sbostic 		    sp->seg_bytes_left < fs->lfs_bsize) {
35651215Sbostic 			splx(s);
35751342Sbostic 			lfs_updatemeta(fs,
35851860Sbostic 			    sp, vp, start_lbp, bpp, lbp - start_lbp);
35951215Sbostic 
36051342Sbostic 			/* Add the current file to the segment summary. */
36151342Sbostic 			++((SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum))->ss_nfinfo;
36251215Sbostic 
36351342Sbostic 			version = fip->fi_version;
36451860Sbostic 			lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
365*51915Sbostic 			lfs_initseg(fs, sp);
36651342Sbostic 
36751215Sbostic 			fip = sp->fip;
36851342Sbostic 			fip->fi_version = version;
36951215Sbostic 			fip->fi_ino = ip->i_number;
37051342Sbostic 			start_lbp = lbp = fip->fi_blocks;
37151342Sbostic 
37251215Sbostic 			bpp = sp->cbpp;
37351215Sbostic 			s = splbio();
37451215Sbostic 		}
37551188Sbostic 	}
37651215Sbostic 	splx(s);
37751860Sbostic 	lfs_updatemeta(fs, sp, vp, start_lbp, bpp, lbp - start_lbp);
37851188Sbostic }
37951188Sbostic 
38051342Sbostic /*
38151342Sbostic  * Update the metadata that points to the blocks listed in the FINFO
38251188Sbostic  * array.
38351188Sbostic  */
38451215Sbostic static void
38551860Sbostic lfs_updatemeta(fs, sp, vp, lbp, bpp, nblocks)
38651499Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
38751215Sbostic 	SEGMENT *sp;
38851860Sbostic 	VNODE *vp;
38951215Sbostic 	daddr_t *lbp;
39051188Sbostic 	BUF **bpp;
39151215Sbostic 	int nblocks;
39251188Sbostic {
393*51915Sbostic 	SEGUSE *sup;
394*51915Sbostic 	BUF *bp;
39551860Sbostic 	INDIR a[NIADDR], *ap;
39651860Sbostic 	INODE *ip;
397*51915Sbostic 	daddr_t daddr, lbn, off;
39851860Sbostic 	int db_per_fsb, error, i, num;
39951188Sbostic 
40051860Sbostic #ifdef VERBOSE
40151860Sbostic 	printf("lfs_updatemeta\n");
40251860Sbostic #endif
40351342Sbostic 	if (nblocks == 0)
40451215Sbostic 		return;
40551215Sbostic 
406*51915Sbostic 	/* Sort the blocks. */
40751215Sbostic 	shellsort(bpp, lbp, nblocks);
40851215Sbostic 
409*51915Sbostic 	/*
410*51915Sbostic 	 * Assign disk addresses, and update references to the logical
411*51915Sbostic 	 * block and the segment usage information.
412*51915Sbostic 	 */
41351860Sbostic 	db_per_fsb = fsbtodb(fs, 1);
414*51915Sbostic 	for (i = nblocks; i--; ++bpp) {
415*51915Sbostic 		lbn = *lbp++;
416*51915Sbostic 		(*bpp)->b_blkno = off = fs->lfs_offset;
41751860Sbostic 		fs->lfs_offset += db_per_fsb;
41851215Sbostic 
41951860Sbostic 		if (error = lfs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &daddr, a, &num))
420*51915Sbostic 			panic("lfs_updatemeta: lfs_bmaparray returned %d",
421*51915Sbostic 			    error);
42251860Sbostic #ifdef META
42351860Sbostic 		printf("daddr: %d num: %d\n", daddr, num);
42451860Sbostic 		if (num != 0) {
42551860Sbostic 			int x;
426*51915Sbostic 			printf("array from bmaparray:\n");
42751860Sbostic 			for (x = 0; x < num; x++)
42851860Sbostic 				printf("\tlbn %d off %d\n", a[x].in_lbn, a[x].in_off);
42951860Sbostic 		}
43051860Sbostic #endif
43151860Sbostic 		ip = VTOI(vp);
43251860Sbostic 		switch (num) {
43351860Sbostic 		case 0:
43451356Sbostic #ifdef META
43551860Sbostic 			printf("update inode for direct block %d\n", lbn);
43651356Sbostic #endif
437*51915Sbostic 			ip->i_db[lbn] = off;
43851860Sbostic 			break;
43951860Sbostic 		case 1:
440*51915Sbostic 			ip->i_ib[a[0].in_off] = off;
44151860Sbostic 			break;
44251860Sbostic 		default:
44351860Sbostic 			ap = &a[num - 1];
44451356Sbostic #ifdef META
44551860Sbostic 			printf("update indirect block %d offset %d\n",
44651860Sbostic 			    ap->in_lbn, ap->in_off);
44751356Sbostic #endif
44851860Sbostic 			if (bread(vp, ap->in_lbn, fs->lfs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp))
44951860Sbostic 				panic("lfs_updatemeta: bread bno %d",
45051860Sbostic 				    ap->in_lbn);
451*51915Sbostic 			bp->b_un.b_daddr[ap->in_off] = off;
45251342Sbostic 			lfs_bwrite(bp);
45351188Sbostic 		}
454*51915Sbostic 
455*51915Sbostic 		/* Update segment usage information. */
456*51915Sbostic 		if (daddr != UNASSIGNED) {
457*51915Sbostic 			LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, datosn(fs, daddr), bp);
458*51915Sbostic 			sup->su_lastmod = time.tv_sec;
459*51915Sbostic #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
460*51915Sbostic 			if (sup->su_nbytes < fs->lfs_bsize)
461*51915Sbostic 				panic("lfs: negative bytes (segment %d)\n",
462*51915Sbostic 				    datosn(fs, daddr));
463*51915Sbostic #endif
464*51915Sbostic 			sup->su_nbytes -= fs->lfs_bsize;
465*51915Sbostic 			lfs_bwrite(bp);
466*51915Sbostic 		}
46751188Sbostic 	}
46851188Sbostic }
46951188Sbostic 
470*51915Sbostic /*
471*51915Sbostic  * Start a new segment.
472*51915Sbostic  */
47351860Sbostic static void
474*51915Sbostic lfs_initseg(fs, sp)
47551499Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
47651215Sbostic 	SEGMENT *sp;
47751188Sbostic {
478*51915Sbostic 	SEGUSE *sup;
479*51915Sbostic 	SEGSUM *ssp;
480*51915Sbostic 	struct buf *bp;
481*51915Sbostic 	daddr_t lbn, *lbnp;
48251215Sbostic 
48351860Sbostic #ifdef VERBOSE
484*51915Sbostic 	printf("lfs_initseg\n");
48551860Sbostic #endif
486*51915Sbostic 	/* Advance to the next segment. */
487*51915Sbostic 	if (1 || !LFS_PARTIAL_FITS(fs)) {
488*51915Sbostic 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, datosn(fs, fs->lfs_curseg), bp);
489*51915Sbostic 		sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
490*51915Sbostic 		lfs_bwrite(bp);
491*51915Sbostic 		fs->lfs_curseg = fs->lfs_offset = fs->lfs_nextseg;
492*51915Sbostic 		fs->lfs_nextseg = lfs_newseg(fs);
493*51915Sbostic 		sp->seg_number = datosn(fs, fs->lfs_curseg);
494*51915Sbostic 		sp->seg_bytes_left = fs->lfs_dbpseg * DEV_BSIZE;
495*51915Sbostic 
496*51915Sbostic 		/*
497*51915Sbostic 		 * If su_nbytes is non-zero after the segment was cleaned,
498*51915Sbostic 		 * the segment contains a super-block.  Update offset and
499*51915Sbostic 		 * summary address to skip over the superblock.
500*51915Sbostic 		 */
501*51915Sbostic 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sp->seg_number, bp);
502*51915Sbostic 		if (sup->su_nbytes != 0) {
503*51915Sbostic 			fs->lfs_offset += LFS_SBPAD / DEV_BSIZE;
504*51915Sbostic 			sp->seg_bytes_left -= LFS_SBPAD;
50551215Sbostic 		}
506*51915Sbostic 		brelse(bp);
507*51915Sbostic 	} else {
508*51915Sbostic 		sp->seg_number = datosn(fs, fs->lfs_curseg);
509*51915Sbostic 		sp->seg_bytes_left = (fs->lfs_dbpseg -
510*51915Sbostic 		    (fs->lfs_offset - fs->lfs_curseg)) * DEV_BSIZE;
511*51915Sbostic 	}
51251342Sbostic 
513*51915Sbostic 	sp->ibp = NULL;
514*51915Sbostic 	sp->ninodes = 0;
51551342Sbostic 
516*51915Sbostic 	/* Get a new buffer for SEGSUM and enter it into the buffer list. */
517*51915Sbostic 	sp->cbpp = sp->bpp;
518*51915Sbostic 	*sp->cbpp = lfs_newbuf(fs, sp, fs->lfs_offset, LFS_SUMMARY_SIZE);
519*51915Sbostic 	sp->segsum = (*sp->cbpp)->b_un.b_addr;
520*51915Sbostic 	++sp->cbpp;
521*51915Sbostic 	fs->lfs_offset += LFS_SUMMARY_SIZE / DEV_BSIZE;
52251342Sbostic 
523*51915Sbostic 	/* Set point to SEGSUM, initialize it. */
524*51915Sbostic 	ssp = sp->segsum;
525*51915Sbostic 	ssp->ss_next = fs->lfs_nextseg;
526*51915Sbostic 	ssp->ss_create = time.tv_sec;
527*51915Sbostic 	ssp->ss_nfinfo = ssp->ss_ninos = 0;
52851342Sbostic 
529*51915Sbostic 	/* Set pointer to first FINFO, initialize it. */
530*51915Sbostic 	sp->fip = (FINFO *)(sp->segsum + sizeof(SEGSUM));
531*51915Sbostic 	sp->fip->fi_nblocks = 0;
53251342Sbostic 
533*51915Sbostic 	sp->seg_bytes_left -= LFS_SUMMARY_SIZE;
534*51915Sbostic 	sp->sum_bytes_left = LFS_SUMMARY_SIZE - sizeof(SEGSUM);
535*51915Sbostic }
53651342Sbostic 
537*51915Sbostic /*
538*51915Sbostic  * Return the next segment to write.
539*51915Sbostic  */
540*51915Sbostic static daddr_t
541*51915Sbostic lfs_newseg(fs)
542*51915Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
543*51915Sbostic {
544*51915Sbostic 	SEGUSE *sup;
545*51915Sbostic 	struct buf *bp;
546*51915Sbostic 	int isdirty, segnum, sn;
547*51915Sbostic 
548*51915Sbostic #ifdef VERBOSE
549*51915Sbostic 	printf("lfs_newseg\n");
550*51915Sbostic #endif
551*51915Sbostic 	segnum = datosn(fs, fs->lfs_nextseg);
552*51915Sbostic 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, segnum, bp);
553*51915Sbostic 	sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
554*51915Sbostic 	lfs_bwrite(bp);
555*51915Sbostic 	for (sn = segnum;;) {
556*51915Sbostic 		sn = (sn + 1) % fs->lfs_nseg;
557*51915Sbostic 		if (sn == segnum)
558*51915Sbostic 			panic("lfs_nextseg: no clean segments");
559*51915Sbostic 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
560*51915Sbostic 		isdirty = sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY;
561*51915Sbostic 		brelse(bp);
562*51915Sbostic 		if (!isdirty)
563*51915Sbostic 			break;
564*51915Sbostic 	}
565*51915Sbostic 	return (sntoda(fs, sn));
56651188Sbostic }
56751188Sbostic 
56851188Sbostic static void
56951188Sbostic lfs_writeseg(fs, sp)
57051499Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
57151188Sbostic 	SEGMENT *sp;
57251188Sbostic {
573*51915Sbostic 	BUF **bpp, *bp;
57451188Sbostic 	SEGUSE *sup;
57551860Sbostic 	SEGSUM *segp;
57651860Sbostic 	dev_t i_dev;
57751860Sbostic 	u_long *datap, *dp;
57851342Sbostic 	void *pmeta;
57951860Sbostic 	int flags, i, nblocks, s, (*strategy) __P((BUF *));
58051188Sbostic 
58151860Sbostic #ifdef VERBOSE
58251860Sbostic 	printf("lfs_writeseg\n");
58351860Sbostic #endif
58451342Sbostic 	/* Update superblock segment address. */
58551342Sbostic 	fs->lfs_lastseg = sntoda(fs, sp->seg_number);
58651860Sbostic 	nblocks = sp->cbpp - sp->bpp;
58751860Sbostic 
58851860Sbostic 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sp->seg_number, bp);
58951860Sbostic 	sup->su_nbytes += LFS_SUMMARY_SIZE + (nblocks - 1 << fs->lfs_bshift);
59051860Sbostic 	sup->su_lastmod = time.tv_sec;
59151860Sbostic 	sup->su_flags = SEGUSE_DIRTY;
59251860Sbostic 	lfs_bwrite(bp);
59351188Sbostic 
59451188Sbostic 	/*
595*51915Sbostic 	 * Compute checksum across data and then across summary;
596*51915Sbostic 	 * the first block (the summary block) is skipped.
59751860Sbostic 	 *
59851860Sbostic 	 * XXX
59951860Sbostic 	 * Fix this to do it inline, instead of malloc/copy.
60051188Sbostic 	 */
60151860Sbostic 	datap = dp = malloc(nblocks * sizeof(u_long), M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
602*51915Sbostic 	for (bpp = sp->bpp, i = nblocks - 1; i--;)
603*51915Sbostic 		*dp++ = (*++bpp)->b_un.b_words[0];
60451860Sbostic 
60551860Sbostic 	segp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
60651860Sbostic 	segp->ss_datasum = cksum(datap, nblocks * sizeof(u_long));
60751860Sbostic 	segp->ss_sumsum = cksum(&segp->ss_datasum,
60851860Sbostic 	    LFS_SUMMARY_SIZE - sizeof(segp->ss_sumsum));
60951860Sbostic 	(void)free(datap, M_SEGMENT);
61051188Sbostic 
61151188Sbostic 	/*
61251860Sbostic 	 * When we gathered the blocks for I/O we did not mark them busy or
61351860Sbostic 	 * remove them from the freelist.  As we do this, turn off the B_LOCKED
61451860Sbostic 	 * bit so the future brelse will put them on the LRU list, and add the
61551860Sbostic 	 * B_CALL flags if we're doing a checkpoint so we can count I/O's.  LFS
61651860Sbostic 	 * requires that the super blocks (on checkpoint) be written after all
61751860Sbostic 	 * the segment data.
61851188Sbostic 	 */
61951860Sbostic 	i_dev = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_dev;
62051860Sbostic 	strategy = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp->v_op->vop_strategy;
62151301Sbostic 
62251301Sbostic 	s = splbio();
62351860Sbostic 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CKP) {
62451860Sbostic 		fs->lfs_iocount += nblocks;
625*51915Sbostic  		flags = B_ASYNC | B_BUSY | B_CALL;
62651860Sbostic 	} else
627*51915Sbostic 		flags = B_ASYNC | B_BUSY;
62851860Sbostic 	for (bpp = sp->bpp, i = nblocks; i--;) {
62951860Sbostic 		bp = *bpp++;
63051860Sbostic 		bp->b_flags |= flags;
631*51915Sbostic 		bp->b_flags &=
632*51915Sbostic 		    ~(B_DONE | B_ERROR | B_READ | B_DELWRI | B_LOCKED);
63351860Sbostic 		bp->b_dev = i_dev;
63451860Sbostic 		bp->b_iodone = lfs_callback;
63551860Sbostic 		if (!(bp->b_flags & B_NOCACHE)) {
63651860Sbostic 			bremfree(bp);
63751860Sbostic 			reassignbuf(bp, bp->b_vp);
63851860Sbostic 		}
63951860Sbostic 	}
64051301Sbostic 	splx(s);
64151860Sbostic 
64251860Sbostic 	for (bpp = sp->bpp, i = nblocks; i--;)
64351860Sbostic 		(strategy)(*bpp++);
64451188Sbostic }
64551188Sbostic 
64651215Sbostic static void
64751860Sbostic lfs_writesuper(fs, sp)
64851499Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
64951860Sbostic 	SEGMENT *sp;
65051301Sbostic {
65151301Sbostic 	BUF *bp;
65251860Sbostic 	dev_t i_dev;
65351342Sbostic 	int (*strategy) __P((BUF *));
65451301Sbostic 
655*51915Sbostic 	return;
65651860Sbostic #ifdef VERBOSE
65751860Sbostic 	printf("lfs_writesuper\n");
65851860Sbostic #endif
65951860Sbostic 	i_dev = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_dev;
66051860Sbostic 	strategy = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp->v_op->vop_strategy;
66151356Sbostic 
66251342Sbostic 	/* Checksum the superblock and copy it into a buffer. */
66351499Sbostic 	fs->lfs_cksum = cksum(fs, sizeof(struct lfs) - sizeof(fs->lfs_cksum));
66451860Sbostic 	bp = lfs_newbuf(fs, sp, fs->lfs_sboffs[0], LFS_SBPAD);
66551860Sbostic 	*bp->b_un.b_lfs = *fs;
66651215Sbostic 
66751356Sbostic 	/* Write the first superblock (wait). */
66851860Sbostic 	bp->b_dev = i_dev;
669*51915Sbostic 	bp->b_flags |= B_BUSY;
67051860Sbostic 	bp->b_flags &= ~(B_DONE | B_ERROR | B_READ | B_DELWRI);
67151342Sbostic 	(strategy)(bp);
67251215Sbostic 	biowait(bp);
67351342Sbostic 
67451356Sbostic 	/* Write the second superblock (don't wait). */
67551215Sbostic 	bp->b_blkno = bp->b_lblkno = fs->lfs_sboffs[1];
676*51915Sbostic 	bp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC | B_BUSY;
67751860Sbostic 	bp->b_flags &= ~(B_DONE | B_ERROR | B_READ | B_DELWRI);
67851342Sbostic 	(strategy)(bp);
67951215Sbostic }
68051215Sbostic 
68151342Sbostic /*
68251342Sbostic  * Logical block number match routines used when traversing the dirty block
68351342Sbostic  * chain.
68451342Sbostic  */
68551490Sbostic static int
68651860Sbostic match_data(fs, bp)
68751860Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
68851215Sbostic 	BUF *bp;
68951215Sbostic {
69051342Sbostic 	return (bp->b_lblkno >= 0);
69151215Sbostic }
69251215Sbostic 
69351490Sbostic static int
69451860Sbostic match_indir(fs, bp)
69551860Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
69651215Sbostic 	BUF *bp;
69751215Sbostic {
69851860Sbostic 	int lbn;
69951860Sbostic 
70051860Sbostic 	lbn = bp->b_lblkno;
70151860Sbostic 	return (lbn < 0 && (-lbn - NDADDR) % NINDIR(fs) == 0);
70251215Sbostic }
70351215Sbostic 
70451490Sbostic static int
70551860Sbostic match_dindir(fs, bp)
70651860Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
70751215Sbostic 	BUF *bp;
70851215Sbostic {
70951860Sbostic 	int lbn;
71051860Sbostic 
71151860Sbostic 	lbn = bp->b_lblkno;
71251860Sbostic 	return (lbn < 0 && (-lbn - NDADDR) % NINDIR(fs) == 1);
71351215Sbostic }
71451215Sbostic 
71551860Sbostic static int
71651860Sbostic match_tindir(fs, bp)
71751499Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
71851860Sbostic 	BUF *bp;
71951342Sbostic {
72051860Sbostic 	int lbn;
72151342Sbostic 
72251860Sbostic 	lbn = bp->b_lblkno;
72351860Sbostic 	return (lbn < 0 && (-lbn - NDADDR) % NINDIR(fs) == 2);
72451860Sbostic }
72551342Sbostic 
72651860Sbostic /*
72751860Sbostic  * Allocate a new buffer header.
72851860Sbostic  */
72951860Sbostic static BUF *
73051860Sbostic lfs_newbuf(fs, sp, daddr, size)
73151860Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
73251860Sbostic 	SEGMENT *sp;
73351860Sbostic 	daddr_t daddr;
73451860Sbostic 	size_t size;
73551860Sbostic {
73651860Sbostic 	BUF *bp;
73751342Sbostic 
73851860Sbostic #ifdef VERBOSE
73951860Sbostic 	printf("lfs_newbuf\n");
74051860Sbostic #endif
74151860Sbostic 	bp = getnewbuf();
74251860Sbostic 	bremhash(bp);
74351860Sbostic 	bgetvp(fs->lfs_ivnode, bp);
74451860Sbostic 	bp->b_bcount = 0;
74551860Sbostic 	bp->b_lblkno = daddr;
74651860Sbostic 	bp->b_blkno = daddr;
74751860Sbostic 	bp->b_error = 0;
74851860Sbostic 	bp->b_resid = 0;
74951860Sbostic 	allocbuf(bp, size);
75051860Sbostic 	bp->b_flags |= B_NOCACHE;
751*51915Sbostic 	binshash(bp, &bfreelist[BQ_AGE]);
75251860Sbostic 	return (bp);
75351860Sbostic }
75451342Sbostic 
75551860Sbostic /*
75651860Sbostic  * The buffer cache callback routine.
75751860Sbostic  */
75851860Sbostic static int					/* XXX should be void */
75951860Sbostic lfs_callback(bp)
76051860Sbostic 	BUF *bp;
76151860Sbostic {
76251860Sbostic 	struct lfs *fs;
76351342Sbostic 
76451860Sbostic 	fs = VFSTOUFS(bp->b_vp->v_mount)->um_lfs;
76551860Sbostic #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
76651860Sbostic 	if (fs->lfs_iocount == 0)
76751860Sbostic 		panic("lfs_callback: zero iocount\n");
76851860Sbostic #endif
76951860Sbostic 	if (--fs->lfs_iocount == 0)
77051860Sbostic 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_iocount);
771*51915Sbostic 
77251860Sbostic 	brelse(bp);
77351860Sbostic }
77451342Sbostic 
77551215Sbostic /*
77651188Sbostic  * Shellsort (diminishing increment sort) from Data Structures and
77751188Sbostic  * Algorithms, Aho, Hopcraft and Ullman, 1983 Edition, page 290;
77851188Sbostic  * see also Knuth Vol. 3, page 84.  The increments are selected from
77951188Sbostic  * formula (8), page 95.  Roughly O(N^3/2).
78051188Sbostic  */
78151188Sbostic /*
78251188Sbostic  * This is our own private copy of shellsort because we want to sort
78351188Sbostic  * two parallel arrays (the array of buffer pointers and the array of
78451188Sbostic  * logical block numbers) simultaneously.  Note that we cast the array
78551188Sbostic  * of logical block numbers to a unsigned in this routine so that the
78651188Sbostic  * negative block numbers (meta data blocks) sort AFTER the data blocks.
78751188Sbostic  */
78851188Sbostic static void
78951188Sbostic shellsort(bp_array, lb_array, nmemb)
79051188Sbostic 	BUF **bp_array;
79151215Sbostic 	daddr_t *lb_array;
79251188Sbostic 	register int nmemb;
79351188Sbostic {
79451188Sbostic 	static int __rsshell_increments[] = { 4, 1, 0 };
79551188Sbostic 	register int incr, *incrp, t1, t2;
79651188Sbostic 	BUF *bp_temp;
79751188Sbostic 	u_long lb_temp;
79851188Sbostic 
79951188Sbostic 	for (incrp = __rsshell_increments; incr = *incrp++;)
80051188Sbostic 		for (t1 = incr; t1 < nmemb; ++t1)
80151188Sbostic 			for (t2 = t1 - incr; t2 >= 0;)
80251188Sbostic 				if (lb_array[t2] > lb_array[t2 + incr]) {
80351188Sbostic 					lb_temp = lb_array[t2];
80451188Sbostic 					lb_array[t2] = lb_array[t2 + incr];
80551188Sbostic 					lb_array[t2 + incr] = lb_temp;
80651188Sbostic 					bp_temp = bp_array[t2];
80751188Sbostic 					bp_array[t2] = bp_array[t2 + incr];
80851188Sbostic 					bp_array[t2 + incr] = bp_temp;
80951188Sbostic 					t2 -= incr;
81051188Sbostic 				} else
81151188Sbostic 					break;
81251188Sbostic }
813