xref: /csrg-svn/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_inode.c (revision 56445)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  *
7  *	@(#)ffs_inode.c	7.61 (Berkeley) 10/07/92
8  */
9 
10 #include <sys/param.h>
11 #include <sys/systm.h>
12 #include <sys/mount.h>
13 #include <sys/proc.h>
14 #include <sys/file.h>
15 #include <sys/buf.h>
16 #include <sys/vnode.h>
17 #include <sys/kernel.h>
18 #include <sys/malloc.h>
19 
20 #include <vm/vm.h>
21 
22 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
23 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
24 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
25 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
26 
27 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
28 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
29 
30 static int ffs_indirtrunc __P((struct inode *, daddr_t, daddr_t, int, long *));
31 
32 int
33 ffs_init()
34 {
35 	return (ufs_init());
36 }
37 
38 /*
39  * Update the access, modified, and inode change times as specified
40  * by the IACC, IUPD, and ICHG flags respectively. The IMOD flag
41  * is used to specify that the inode needs to be updated but that
42  * the times have already been set. The access and modified times
43  * are taken from the second and third parameters; the inode change
44  * time is always taken from the current time. If waitfor is set,
45  * then wait for the disk write of the inode to complete.
46  */
47 int
48 ffs_update(ap)
49 	struct vop_update_args /* {
50 		struct vnode *a_vp;
51 		struct timeval *a_ta;
52 		struct timeval *a_tm;
53 		int a_waitfor;
54 	} */ *ap;
55 {
56 	struct buf *bp;
57 	struct inode *ip;
58 	struct dinode *dp;
59 	register struct fs *fs;
60 	int error;
61 
62 	if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
63 		return (0);
64 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
65 	if ((ip->i_flag & (IUPD|IACC|ICHG|IMOD)) == 0)
66 		return (0);
67 	if (ip->i_flag&IACC)
68 		ip->i_atime.ts_sec = ap->a_ta->tv_sec;
69 	if (ip->i_flag&IUPD) {
70 		ip->i_mtime.ts_sec = ap->a_tm->tv_sec;
71 		ip->i_modrev++;
72 	}
73 	if (ip->i_flag&ICHG)
74 		ip->i_ctime.ts_sec = time.tv_sec;
75 	ip->i_flag &= ~(IUPD|IACC|ICHG|IMOD);
76 	fs = ip->i_fs;
77 	/*
78 	 * Ensure that uid and gid are correct. This is a temporary
79 	 * fix until fsck has been changed to do the update.
80 	 */
81 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {		/* XXX */
82 		ip->i_din.di_ouid = ip->i_uid;		/* XXX */
83 		ip->i_din.di_ogid = ip->i_gid;		/* XXX */
84 	}						/* XXX */
85 	if (error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, itod(fs, ip->i_number)),
86 		(int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp)) {
87 		brelse(bp);
88 		return (error);
89 	}
90 	dp = bp->b_un.b_dino + itoo(fs, ip->i_number);
91 	*dp = ip->i_din;
92 	if (ap->a_waitfor)
93 		return (bwrite(bp));
94 	else {
95 		bdwrite(bp);
96 		return (0);
97 	}
98 }
99 
100 #define	SINGLE	0	/* index of single indirect block */
101 #define	DOUBLE	1	/* index of double indirect block */
102 #define	TRIPLE	2	/* index of triple indirect block */
103 /*
104  * Truncate the inode ip to at most length size.  Free affected disk
105  * blocks -- the blocks of the file are removed in reverse order.
106  */
107 ffs_truncate(ap)
108 	struct vop_truncate_args /* {
109 		struct vnode *a_vp;
110 		off_t a_length;
111 		int a_flags;
112 		struct ucred *a_cred;
113 		struct proc *a_p;
114 	} */ *ap;
115 {
116 	register struct vnode *ovp = ap->a_vp;
117 	register daddr_t lastblock;
118 	register struct inode *oip;
119 	daddr_t bn, lbn, lastiblock[NIADDR], indir_lbn[NIADDR];
120 	off_t length = ap->a_length;
121 	register struct fs *fs;
122 	register struct inode *ip;
123 	struct buf *bp;
124 	int offset, size, level;
125 	long count, nblocks, vflags, blocksreleased = 0;
126 	struct timeval tv;
127 	register int i;
128 	int aflags, error, allerror;
129 	struct inode tip;
130 	off_t osize;
131 
132 	oip = VTOI(ovp);
133 	tv = time;
134 	if (ovp->v_type == VLNK && ovp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0) {
135 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
136 		if (length != 0)
137 			panic("ffs_truncate: partial truncate of symlink");
138 #endif
139 		bzero((char *)&oip->i_shortlink, (u_int)oip->i_size);
140 		oip->i_size = 0;
141 		oip->i_flag |= ICHG|IUPD;
142 		return (VOP_UPDATE(ovp, &tv, &tv, 1));
143 	}
144 	if (oip->i_size <= length) {
145 		oip->i_flag |= ICHG|IUPD;
146 		return (VOP_UPDATE(ovp, &tv, &tv, 1));
147 	}
148 	vnode_pager_setsize(ovp, (u_long)length);
149 	/*
150 	 * Calculate index into inode's block list of
151 	 * last direct and indirect blocks (if any)
152 	 * which we want to keep.  Lastblock is -1 when
153 	 * the file is truncated to 0.
154 	 */
155 	fs = oip->i_fs;
156 	lastblock = lblkno(fs, length + fs->fs_bsize - 1) - 1;
157 	lastiblock[SINGLE] = lastblock - NDADDR;
158 	lastiblock[DOUBLE] = lastiblock[SINGLE] - NINDIR(fs);
159 	lastiblock[TRIPLE] = lastiblock[DOUBLE] - NINDIR(fs) * NINDIR(fs);
160 	nblocks = btodb(fs->fs_bsize);
161 	/*
162 	 * Update the size of the file. If the file is not being
163 	 * truncated to a block boundry, the contents of the
164 	 * partial block following the end of the file must be
165 	 * zero'ed in case it ever become accessable again because
166 	 * of subsequent file growth.
167 	 */
168 	osize = oip->i_size;
169 	offset = blkoff(fs, length);
170 	if (offset == 0) {
171 		oip->i_size = length;
172 	} else {
173 		lbn = lblkno(fs, length);
174 		aflags = B_CLRBUF;
175 		if (ap->a_flags & IO_SYNC)
176 			aflags |= B_SYNC;
177 #ifdef QUOTA
178 		if (error = getinoquota(oip))
179 			return (error);
180 #endif
181 		if (error = ffs_balloc(oip, lbn, offset, ap->a_cred, &bp, aflags))
182 			return (error);
183 		oip->i_size = length;
184 		size = blksize(fs, oip, lbn);
185 		(void) vnode_pager_uncache(ovp);
186 		bzero(bp->b_un.b_addr + offset, (unsigned)(size - offset));
187 		allocbuf(bp, size);
188 		if (ap->a_flags & IO_SYNC)
189 			bwrite(bp);
190 		else
191 			bdwrite(bp);
192 	}
193 	/*
194 	 * Update file and block pointers on disk before we start freeing
195 	 * blocks.  If we crash before free'ing blocks below, the blocks
196 	 * will be returned to the free list.  lastiblock values are also
197 	 * normalized to -1 for calls to ffs_indirtrunc below.
198 	 */
199 	tip = *oip;
200 	tip.i_size = osize;
201 	for (level = TRIPLE; level >= SINGLE; level--)
202 		if (lastiblock[level] < 0) {
203 			oip->i_ib[level] = 0;
204 			lastiblock[level] = -1;
205 		}
206 	for (i = NDADDR - 1; i > lastblock; i--)
207 		oip->i_db[i] = 0;
208 	oip->i_flag |= ICHG|IUPD;
209 	vflags = ((length > 0) ? V_SAVE : 0) | V_SAVEMETA;
210 	allerror = vinvalbuf(ovp, vflags, ap->a_cred, ap->a_p);
211 	if (error = VOP_UPDATE(ovp, &tv, &tv, MNT_WAIT))
212 		allerror = error;
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * Indirect blocks first.
216 	 */
217 	indir_lbn[SINGLE] = -NDADDR;
218 	indir_lbn[DOUBLE] = indir_lbn[SINGLE] - NINDIR(fs) - 1;
219 	indir_lbn[TRIPLE] = indir_lbn[DOUBLE] - NINDIR(fs) * NINDIR(fs) - 1;
220 	ip = &tip;
221 	ITOV(ip)->v_data = ip;
222 	for (level = TRIPLE; level >= SINGLE; level--) {
223 		bn = ip->i_ib[level];
224 		if (bn != 0) {
225 			error = ffs_indirtrunc(ip,
226 			    indir_lbn[level], lastiblock[level], level, &count);
227 			if (error)
228 				allerror = error;
229 			blocksreleased += count;
230 			if (lastiblock[level] < 0) {
231 				ip->i_ib[level] = 0;
232 				ffs_blkfree(ip, bn, fs->fs_bsize);
233 				blocksreleased += nblocks;
234 			}
235 		}
236 		if (lastiblock[level] >= 0)
237 			goto done;
238 	}
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * All whole direct blocks or frags.
242 	 */
243 	for (i = NDADDR - 1; i > lastblock; i--) {
244 		register long bsize;
245 
246 		bn = ip->i_db[i];
247 		if (bn == 0)
248 			continue;
249 		ip->i_db[i] = 0;
250 		bsize = blksize(fs, ip, i);
251 		ffs_blkfree(ip, bn, bsize);
252 		blocksreleased += btodb(bsize);
253 	}
254 	if (lastblock < 0)
255 		goto done;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * Finally, look for a change in size of the
259 	 * last direct block; release any frags.
260 	 */
261 	bn = ip->i_db[lastblock];
262 	if (bn != 0) {
263 		long oldspace, newspace;
264 
265 		/*
266 		 * Calculate amount of space we're giving
267 		 * back as old block size minus new block size.
268 		 */
269 		oldspace = blksize(fs, ip, lastblock);
270 		ip->i_size = length;
271 		newspace = blksize(fs, ip, lastblock);
272 		if (newspace == 0)
273 			panic("itrunc: newspace");
274 		if (oldspace - newspace > 0) {
275 			/*
276 			 * Block number of space to be free'd is
277 			 * the old block # plus the number of frags
278 			 * required for the storage we're keeping.
279 			 */
280 			bn += numfrags(fs, newspace);
281 			ffs_blkfree(ip, bn, oldspace - newspace);
282 			blocksreleased += btodb(oldspace - newspace);
283 		}
284 	}
285 done:
286 	ITOV(ip)->v_data = oip;
287 /* BEGIN PARANOIA */
288 	for (level = SINGLE; level <= TRIPLE; level++)
289 		if (ip->i_ib[level] != oip->i_ib[level])
290 			panic("itrunc1");
291 	for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++)
292 		if (ip->i_db[i] != oip->i_db[i])
293 			panic("itrunc2");
294 /* END PARANOIA */
295 	oip->i_blocks -= blocksreleased;
296 	if (oip->i_blocks < 0)			/* sanity */
297 		oip->i_blocks = 0;
298 	oip->i_flag |= ICHG;
299 #ifdef QUOTA
300 	if (!getinoquota(oip))
301 		(void) chkdq(oip, -blocksreleased, NOCRED, 0);
302 #endif
303 	return (allerror);
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * Release blocks associated with the inode ip and stored in the indirect
308  * block bn.  Blocks are free'd in LIFO order up to (but not including)
309  * lastbn.  If level is greater than SINGLE, the block is an indirect block
310  * and recursive calls to indirtrunc must be used to cleanse other indirect
311  * blocks.
312  *
313  * NB: triple indirect blocks are untested.
314  */
315 static int
316 ffs_indirtrunc(ip, lbn, lastbn, level, countp)
317 	register struct inode *ip;
318 	daddr_t lbn, lastbn;
319 	int level;
320 	long *countp;
321 {
322 	register int i;
323 	struct buf *bp;
324 	register struct fs *fs = ip->i_fs;
325 	register daddr_t *bap;
326 	daddr_t *copy, nb, nlbn, last;
327 	long blkcount, factor;
328 	int nblocks, blocksreleased = 0;
329 	int error, allerror = 0;
330 
331 	/*
332 	 * Calculate index in current block of last
333 	 * block to be kept.  -1 indicates the entire
334 	 * block so we need not calculate the index.
335 	 */
336 	factor = 1;
337 	for (i = SINGLE; i < level; i++)
338 		factor *= NINDIR(fs);
339 	last = lastbn;
340 	if (lastbn > 0)
341 		last /= factor;
342 	nblocks = btodb(fs->fs_bsize);
343 	/*
344 	 * Get buffer of block pointers, zero those
345 	 * entries corresponding to blocks to be free'd,
346 	 * and update on disk copy first.
347 	 */
348 	error = bread(ITOV(ip), lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
349 	if (error) {
350 		brelse(bp);
351 		*countp = 0;
352 		return (error);
353 	}
354 	bap = bp->b_un.b_daddr;
355 	MALLOC(copy, daddr_t *, fs->fs_bsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
356 	bcopy((caddr_t)bap, (caddr_t)copy, (u_int)fs->fs_bsize);
357 	bzero((caddr_t)&bap[last + 1],
358 	  (u_int)(NINDIR(fs) - (last + 1)) * sizeof (daddr_t));
359 	if (last == -1)
360 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
361 	error = bwrite(bp);
362 	if (error)
363 		allerror = error;
364 	bap = copy;
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * Recursively free totally unused blocks.
368 	 */
369 	for (i = NINDIR(fs) - 1, nlbn = lbn + 1 - i * factor; i > last;
370 	    i--, nlbn -= factor) {
371 		nb = bap[i];
372 		if (nb == 0)
373 			continue;
374 		if (level > SINGLE) {
375 			if (error = ffs_indirtrunc(ip,
376 			    nlbn, (daddr_t)-1, level - 1, &blkcount))
377 				allerror = error;
378 			blocksreleased += blkcount;
379 		}
380 		ffs_blkfree(ip, nb, fs->fs_bsize);
381 		blocksreleased += nblocks;
382 	}
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Recursively free last partial block.
386 	 */
387 	if (level > SINGLE && lastbn >= 0) {
388 		last = lastbn % factor;
389 		nb = bap[i];
390 		if (nb != 0) {
391 			if (error =
392 			    ffs_indirtrunc(ip, nlbn, last, level - 1,
393 			        &blkcount))
394 				allerror = error;
395 			blocksreleased += blkcount;
396 		}
397 	}
398 	FREE(copy, M_TEMP);
399 	*countp = blocksreleased;
400 	return (allerror);
401 }
402