xref: /csrg-svn/sys/sparc/fpu/fpu_arith.h (revision 55111)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
6  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
7  * contributed to Berkeley.
8  *
9  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
10  *
11  *	@(#)fpu_arith.h	7.1 (Berkeley) 07/13/92
12  *
13  * from: $Header: fpu_arith.h,v 1.2 92/06/17 05:41:28 torek Exp $
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * Extended-precision arithmetic.
18  *
19  * We hold the notion of a `carry register', which may or may not be a
20  * machine carry bit or register.  On the SPARC, it is just the machine's
21  * carry bit.
22  *
23  * In the worst case, you can compute the carry from x+y as
24  *	(unsigned)(x + y) < (unsigned)x
25  * and from x+y+c as
26  *	((unsigned)(x + y + c) <= (unsigned)x && (y|c) != 0)
27  * for example.
28  */
29 
30 /* set up for extended-precision arithemtic */
31 #define	FPU_DECL_CARRY
32 
33 /*
34  * We have three kinds of add:
35  *	add with carry:					  r = x + y + c
36  *	add (ignoring current carry) and set carry:	c'r = x + y + 0
37  *	add with carry and set carry:			c'r = x + y + c
38  * The macros use `C' for `use carry' and `S' for `set carry'.
39  * Note that the state of the carry is undefined after ADDC and SUBC,
40  * so if all you have for these is `add with carry and set carry',
41  * that is OK.
42  *
43  * The same goes for subtract, except that we compute x - y - c.
44  *
45  * Finally, we have a way to get the carry into a `regular' variable,
46  * or set it from a value.  SET_CARRY turns 0 into no-carry, nonzero
47  * into carry; GET_CARRY sets its argument to 0 or 1.
48  */
49 #define	FPU_ADDC(r, x, y) \
50 	asm volatile("addx %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
51 #define	FPU_ADDS(r, x, y) \
52 	asm volatile("addcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
53 #define	FPU_ADDCS(r, x, y) \
54 	asm volatile("addxcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
55 #define	FPU_SUBC(r, x, y) \
56 	asm volatile("subx %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
57 #define	FPU_SUBS(r, x, y) \
58 	asm volatile("subcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
59 #define	FPU_SUBCS(r, x, y) \
60 	asm volatile("subxcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
61 
62 #define	FPU_GET_CARRY(r) asm volatile("addx %%g0,%%g0,%0" : "=r"(r))
63 #define	FPU_SET_CARRY(v) asm volatile("addcc %0,-1,%%g0" : : "r"(v))
64 
65 #define	FPU_SHL1_BY_ADD	/* shift left 1 faster by ADDC than (a<<1)|(b>>31) */
66