xref: /csrg-svn/sys/netiso/tp_pcb.h (revision 51204)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  *
7  *	@(#)tp_pcb.h	7.17 (Berkeley) 09/26/91
8  */
9 
10 /***********************************************************
11 		Copyright IBM Corporation 1987
12 
13                       All Rights Reserved
14 
15 Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
16 documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
17 provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
18 both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
19 supporting documentation, and that the name of IBM not be
20 used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
21 software without specific, written prior permission.
22 
23 IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
24 ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
25 IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
26 ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
27 WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
28 ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
29 SOFTWARE.
30 
31 ******************************************************************/
32 
33 /*
34  * ARGO Project, Computer Sciences Dept., University of Wisconsin - Madison
35  */
36 /*
37  * ARGO TP
38  *
39  * $Header: tp_pcb.h,v 5.2 88/11/18 17:09:32 nhall Exp $
40  * $Source: /usr/argo/sys/netiso/RCS/tp_pcb.h,v $
41  *
42  *
43  * This file defines the transport protocol control block (tpcb).
44  * and a bunch of #define values that are used in the tpcb.
45  */
46 
47 #ifndef  __TP_PCB__
48 #define  __TP_PCB__
49 
50 #include "../netiso/tp_param.h"
51 #include "../netiso/tp_timer.h"
52 #include "../netiso/tp_user.h"
53 #ifndef sblock
54 #include "socketvar.h"
55 #endif sblock
56 
57 /* NOTE: the code depends on REF_CLOSED > REF_OPEN > the rest, and
58  * on REF_FREE being zero
59  *
60  * Possible improvement:
61  * think about merging the tp_ref w/ the tpcb and doing a search
62  * through the tpcb list, from tpb. This would slow down lookup
63  * during data transfer
64  * It would be a little nicer also to have something based on the
65  * clock (like top n bits of the reference is part of the clock, to
66  * minimize the likelihood  of reuse after a crash)
67  * also, need to keep the timer servicing part to a minimum (although
68  * the cost of this is probably independent of whether the timers are
69  * in the pcb or in an array..
70  * Last, would have to make the number of timers a function of the amount of
71  * mbufs available, plus some for the frozen references.
72  *
73  * Possible improvement:
74  * Might not need the ref_state stuff either...
75  * REF_FREE could correspond to tp_state == CLOSED or nonexistend tpcb,
76  * REF_OPEN to tp_state anywhere from AK_WAIT or CR_SENT to CLOSING
77  * REF_OPENING could correspond to LISTENING, because that's the
78  * way it's used, not because the correspondence is exact.
79  * REF_CLOSED could correspond to REFWAIT
80  */
81 #define REF_FROZEN 3	/* has ref timer only */
82 #define REF_OPEN 2		/* has timers, possibly active */
83 #define REF_OPENING 1	/* in use (has a pcb) but no timers */
84 #define REF_FREE 0		/* free to reallocate */
85 
86 #define TM_NTIMERS 		6
87 
88 struct tp_ref {
89 /*	u_char	 			tpr_state; /* values REF_FROZEN, etc. above */
90 #define	tpr_state		tpr_pcb->tp_refstate
91 	struct tp_pcb 		*tpr_pcb;	/* back ptr to PCB */
92 };
93 
94 struct tp_refinfo {
95 	struct tp_ref		*tpr_base;
96 	int					tpr_size;
97 	int					tpr_maxopen;
98 	int					tpr_numopen;
99 };
100 
101 struct tp_param {
102 	/* PER system stuff (one static structure instead of a bunch of names) */
103 	unsigned 	tpp_configed:1;			/* Has TP been initialized? */
104 };
105 
106 
107 struct nl_protosw {
108 	int		nlp_afamily;			/* address family */
109 	int		(*nlp_putnetaddr)();	/* puts addresses in nl pcb */
110 	int		(*nlp_getnetaddr)();	/* gets addresses from nl pcb */
111 	int		(*nlp_cmpnetaddr)();	/* compares address in pcb with sockaddr */
112 	int		(*nlp_putsufx)();		/* puts transport suffixes in nl pcb */
113 	int		(*nlp_getsufx)();		/* gets transport suffixes from nl pcb */
114 	int		(*nlp_recycle_suffix)();/* clears suffix from nl pcb */
115 	int		(*nlp_mtu)();			/* figures out mtu based on nl used */
116 	int		(*nlp_pcbbind)();		/* bind to pcb for net level */
117 	int		(*nlp_pcbconn)();		/* connect for net level */
118 	int		(*nlp_pcbdisc)();		/* disconnect net level */
119 	int		(*nlp_pcbdetach)();		/* detach net level pcb */
120 	int		(*nlp_pcballoc)();		/* allocate a net level pcb */
121 	int		(*nlp_output)();		/* prepare a packet to give to nl */
122 	int		(*nlp_dgoutput)();		/* prepare a packet to give to nl */
123 	int		(*nlp_ctloutput)();		/* hook for network set/get options */
124 	caddr_t	nlp_pcblist;			/* list of xx_pcb's for connections */
125 };
126 
127 
128 struct tp_pcb {
129 	struct tp_pcb		*tp_next;
130 	struct tp_pcb		*tp_prev;
131 	struct tp_pcb		*tp_nextlisten; /* chain all listeners */
132 	u_short 			tp_state;		/* state of fsm */
133 	short 				tp_retrans;		/* # times can still retrans */
134 	struct tp_ref 		*tp_refp;		/* rest of pcb	*/
135 	caddr_t				tp_npcb;		/* to lower layer pcb */
136 	struct nl_protosw	*tp_nlproto;	/* lower-layer dependent routines */
137 	struct socket 		*tp_sock;		/* back ptr */
138 
139 
140 	RefNum				tp_lref;	 	/* local reference */
141 	RefNum 				tp_fref;		/* foreign reference */
142 
143 	u_int				tp_seqmask;		/* mask for seq space */
144 	u_int				tp_seqbit;		/* bit for seq number wraparound */
145 	u_int				tp_seqhalf;		/* half the seq space */
146 
147 	struct mbuf			*tp_ucddata;	/* user connect/disconnect data */
148 
149 	/* credit & sequencing info for SENDING */
150 	u_short 			tp_fcredit;		/* current remote credit in # packets */
151 	u_short 			tp_maxfcredit;	/* max remote credit in # packets */
152 	u_short				tp_dupacks;		/* intuit packet loss before rxt timo */
153 	u_long				tp_cong_win;	/* congestion window in bytes.
154 										 * see profuse comments in TCP code
155 										 */
156 	u_long				tp_ssthresh;	/* cong_win threshold for slow start
157 										 * exponential to linear switch
158 										 */
159 	SeqNum				tp_snduna;		/* seq # of lowest unacked DT */
160 	SeqNum				tp_sndnew;		/* seq # of lowest unsent DT  */
161 	SeqNum				tp_sndnum;		/* next seq # to be assigned */
162 	SeqNum				tp_sndnxt;		/* what to do next; poss. rxt */
163 	struct mbuf			*tp_sndnxt_m;	/* packet corres. to sndnxt*/
164 	int					tp_Nwindow;		/* for perf. measurement */
165 
166 	/* credit & sequencing info for RECEIVING */
167 	SeqNum				tp_rcvnxt;		/* next DT seq # expect to recv */
168 	SeqNum	 			tp_sent_lcdt;	/* cdt according to last ack sent */
169 	SeqNum	 			tp_sent_uwe;	/* uwe according to last ack sent */
170 	SeqNum	 			tp_sent_rcvnxt;	/* rcvnxt according to last ack sent
171 										 * needed for perf measurements only
172 										 */
173 	u_short				tp_lcredit;		/* current local credit in # packets */
174 	u_short				tp_maxlcredit;	/* needed for reassembly queue */
175 	struct mbuf			**tp_rsyq;		/* unacked stuff recvd out of order */
176 	int					tp_rsycnt;		/* number of packets "" "" "" ""    */
177 
178 	/* receiver congestion state stuff ...  */
179 	u_int               tp_win_recv;
180 
181 	/* receive window as a scaled int (8 bit fraction part) */
182 
183 	struct cong_sample {
184 		ushort  cs_size; 				/* current window size */
185 		ushort  cs_received;   			/* PDUs received in this sample */
186 		ushort  cs_ce_set;    /* PDUs received in this sample with CE bit set */
187 	} tp_cong_sample;
188 
189 
190 	/* parameters per-connection controllable by user */
191 	struct tp_conn_param _tp_param;
192 
193 #define	tp_Nretrans _tp_param.p_Nretrans
194 #define	tp_dr_ticks _tp_param.p_dr_ticks
195 #define	tp_cc_ticks _tp_param.p_cc_ticks
196 #define	tp_dt_ticks _tp_param.p_dt_ticks
197 #define	tp_xpd_ticks _tp_param.p_x_ticks
198 #define	tp_cr_ticks _tp_param.p_cr_ticks
199 #define	tp_keepalive_ticks _tp_param.p_keepalive_ticks
200 #define	tp_sendack_ticks _tp_param.p_sendack_ticks
201 #define	tp_refer_ticks _tp_param.p_ref_ticks
202 #define	tp_inact_ticks _tp_param.p_inact_ticks
203 #define	tp_xtd_format _tp_param.p_xtd_format
204 #define	tp_xpd_service _tp_param.p_xpd_service
205 #define	tp_ack_strat _tp_param.p_ack_strat
206 #define	tp_rx_strat _tp_param.p_rx_strat
207 #define	tp_use_checksum _tp_param.p_use_checksum
208 #define	tp_use_efc _tp_param.p_use_efc
209 #define	tp_use_nxpd _tp_param.p_use_nxpd
210 #define	tp_use_rcc _tp_param.p_use_rcc
211 #define	tp_tpdusize _tp_param.p_tpdusize
212 #define	tp_class _tp_param.p_class
213 #define	tp_winsize _tp_param.p_winsize
214 #define	tp_no_disc_indications _tp_param.p_no_disc_indications
215 #define	tp_dont_change_params _tp_param.p_dont_change_params
216 #define	tp_netservice _tp_param.p_netservice
217 #define	tp_version _tp_param.p_version
218 
219 	int					tp_l_tpdusize;
220 		/* whereas tp_tpdusize is log2(the negotiated max size)
221 		 * l_tpdusize is the size we'll use when sending, in # chars
222 		 */
223 
224 	int					tp_rtv;			/* max round-trip time variance */
225 	int					tp_rtt; 		/* smoothed round-trip time */
226 	SeqNum				tp_rttseq;		/* packet being timed */
227 	int					tp_rttemit;		/* when emitted, in ticks */
228 	int					tp_idle;		/* last activity, in ticks */
229 	short				tp_rxtcur;		/* current retransmit value */
230 	short				tp_rxtshift;	/* log(2) of rexmt exp. backoff */
231 
232 	unsigned
233 		tp_sendfcc:1,			/* shall next ack include FCC parameter? */
234 		tp_trace:1,				/* is this pcb being traced? (not used yet) */
235 		tp_perf_on:1,			/* 0/1 -> performance measuring on  */
236 		tp_reneged:1,			/* have we reneged on cdt since last ack? */
237 		tp_decbit:3,			/* dec bit was set, we're in reneg mode  */
238 		tp_cebit_off:1,			/* the real DEC bit algorithms not in use */
239 		tp_flags:8,				/* values: */
240 #define TPF_NLQOS_PDN	 	TPFLAG_NLQOS_PDN
241 #define TPF_PEER_ON_SAMENET	TPFLAG_PEER_ON_SAMENET
242 #define TPF_GENERAL_ADDR	TPFLAG_GENERAL_ADDR
243 #define TPF_DELACK			0x8
244 #define TPF_ACKNOW			0x10
245 
246 #define PEER_IS_LOCAL(t)	(((t)->tp_flags & TPF_PEER_ON_SAME_NET) != 0)
247 #define USES_PDN(t)			(((t)->tp_flags & TPF_NLQOS_PDN) != 0)
248 
249 		tp_oktonagle:1,			/* Last unsent packet that may be append to */
250 		tp_notdetached:1,		/* Call tp_detach before freeing XXXXXXX */
251 		tp_unused:14;
252 
253 
254 #ifdef TP_PERF_MEAS
255 	/* performance stats - see tp_stat.h */
256 	struct tp_pmeas		*tp_p_meas;
257 	struct mbuf			*tp_p_mbuf;
258 #endif TP_PERF_MEAS
259 	/* addressing */
260 	u_short				tp_domain;		/* domain (INET, ISO) */
261 	/* for compatibility with the *old* way and with INET, be sure that
262 	 * that lsuffix and fsuffix are aligned to a short addr.
263 	 * having them follow the u_short *suffixlen should suffice (choke)
264 	 */
265 	u_short				tp_fsuffixlen;	/* foreign suffix */
266 	char				tp_fsuffix[MAX_TSAP_SEL_LEN];
267 	u_short				tp_lsuffixlen;	/* local suffix */
268 	char				tp_lsuffix[MAX_TSAP_SEL_LEN];
269 #define SHORT_LSUFXP(tpcb) ((short *)((tpcb)->tp_lsuffix))
270 #define SHORT_FSUFXP(tpcb) ((short *)((tpcb)->tp_fsuffix))
271 
272 	/* Timer stuff */
273 	u_char 				tp_vers;			/* protocol version */
274 	u_char 				tp_peer_acktime;	/* used for DT retrans time */
275 	u_char	 			tp_refstate;		/* values REF_FROZEN, etc. above */
276 	struct tp_pcb		*tp_fasttimeo;		/* limit pcbs to examine */
277 	u_int			 	tp_timer[TM_NTIMERS]; /* C timers */
278 	struct Ecallarg		tp_retransargs;		/* dunt ask ... */
279 
280 	struct sockbuf		tp_Xsnd;		/* for expedited data */
281 /*	struct sockbuf		tp_Xrcv;		/* for expedited data */
282 #define tp_Xrcv tp_sock->so_rcv
283 	SeqNum				tp_Xsndnxt;	/* next XPD seq # to send */
284 	SeqNum				tp_Xuna;		/* seq # of unacked XPD */
285 	SeqNum				tp_Xrcvnxt;	/* next XPD seq # expect to recv */
286 
287 	/* AK subsequencing */
288 	u_short				tp_s_subseq;	/* next subseq to send */
289 	u_short				tp_r_subseq;	/* highest recv subseq */
290 
291 };
292 
293 u_int	tp_start_win;
294 
295 #define ROUND(scaled_int) (((scaled_int) >> 8) + (((scaled_int) & 0x80) ? 1:0))
296 
297 /* to round off a scaled int with an 8 bit fraction part */
298 
299 #define CONG_INIT_SAMPLE(pcb) \
300 	pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_received = \
301     pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_ce_set = 0; \
302     pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_size = MAX(pcb->tp_lcredit, 1) << 1;
303 
304 #define CONG_UPDATE_SAMPLE(pcb, ce_bit) \
305     pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_received++; \
306     if (ce_bit) { \
307         pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_ce_set++; \
308     } \
309     if (pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_size <= pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_received) { \
310         if ((pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_ce_set << 1) >=  \
311                     pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_size ) { \
312             pcb->tp_win_recv -= pcb->tp_win_recv >> 3; /* multiply by .875 */ \
313             pcb->tp_win_recv = MAX(1 << 8, pcb->tp_win_recv); \
314         } \
315         else { \
316             pcb->tp_win_recv += (1 << 8); /* add one to the scaled int */ \
317         } \
318         pcb->tp_lcredit = ROUND(pcb->tp_win_recv); \
319         CONG_INIT_SAMPLE(pcb); \
320     }
321 
322 #ifdef KERNEL
323 extern struct tp_refinfo 	tp_refinfo;
324 extern struct timeval 	time;
325 extern struct tp_ref	*tp_ref;
326 extern struct tp_param	tp_param;
327 extern struct nl_protosw  nl_protosw[];
328 extern struct tp_pcb	*tp_listeners;
329 extern struct tp_pcb	*tp_ftimeolist;
330 #endif
331 
332 #define	sototpcb(so) 	((struct tp_pcb *)(so->so_pcb))
333 #define	sototpref(so)	((sototpcb(so)->tp_ref))
334 #define	tpcbtoso(tp)	((struct socket *)((tp)->tp_sock))
335 #define	tpcbtoref(tp)	((struct tp_ref *)((tp)->tp_ref))
336 
337 #endif  __TP_PCB__
338