xref: /csrg-svn/sys/netiso/tp_pcb.h (revision 50940)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  *
7  *	@(#)tp_pcb.h	7.13 (Berkeley) 08/30/91
8  */
9 
10 /***********************************************************
11 		Copyright IBM Corporation 1987
12 
13                       All Rights Reserved
14 
15 Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
16 documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
17 provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
18 both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
19 supporting documentation, and that the name of IBM not be
20 used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
21 software without specific, written prior permission.
22 
23 IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
24 ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
25 IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
26 ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
27 WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
28 ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
29 SOFTWARE.
30 
31 ******************************************************************/
32 
33 /*
34  * ARGO Project, Computer Sciences Dept., University of Wisconsin - Madison
35  */
36 /*
37  * ARGO TP
38  *
39  * $Header: tp_pcb.h,v 5.2 88/11/18 17:09:32 nhall Exp $
40  * $Source: /usr/argo/sys/netiso/RCS/tp_pcb.h,v $
41  *
42  *
43  * This file defines the transport protocol control block (tpcb).
44  * and a bunch of #define values that are used in the tpcb.
45  */
46 
47 #ifndef  __TP_PCB__
48 #define  __TP_PCB__
49 
50 #include "../netiso/tp_param.h"
51 #include "../netiso/tp_timer.h"
52 #include "../netiso/tp_user.h"
53 #ifndef sblock
54 #include "socketvar.h"
55 #endif sblock
56 
57 /* NOTE: the code depends on REF_CLOSED > REF_OPEN > the rest, and
58  * on REF_FREE being zero
59  *
60  * Possible improvement:
61  * think about merging the tp_ref w/ the tpcb and doing a search
62  * through the tpcb list, from tpb. This would slow down lookup
63  * during data transfer
64  * It would be a little nicer also to have something based on the
65  * clock (like top n bits of the reference is part of the clock, to
66  * minimize the likelihood  of reuse after a crash)
67  * also, need to keep the timer servicing part to a minimum (although
68  * the cost of this is probably independent of whether the timers are
69  * in the pcb or in an array..
70  * Last, would have to make the number of timers a function of the amount of
71  * mbufs available, plus some for the frozen references.
72  *
73  * Possible improvement:
74  * Might not need the ref_state stuff either...
75  * REF_FREE could correspond to tp_state == CLOSED or nonexistend tpcb,
76  * REF_OPEN to tp_state anywhere from AK_WAIT or CR_SENT to CLOSING
77  * REF_OPENING could correspond to LISTENING, because that's the
78  * way it's used, not because the correspondence is exact.
79  * REF_CLOSED could correspond to REFWAIT
80  */
81 #define REF_FROZEN 3	/* has ref timer only */
82 #define REF_OPEN 2		/* has timers, possibly active */
83 #define REF_OPENING 1	/* in use (has a pcb) but no timers */
84 #define REF_FREE 0		/* free to reallocate */
85 
86 #define N_CTIMERS 		4
87 #define N_ETIMERS 		2
88 
89 struct tp_ref {
90 	u_char	 			tpr_state; /* values REF_FROZEN, etc. above */
91 	struct Ccallout 	tpr_callout[N_CTIMERS]; /* C timers */
92 	struct Ecallout		tpr_calltodo;			/* list of active E timers */
93 	struct tp_pcb 		*tpr_pcb;	/* back ptr to PCB */
94 };
95 
96 struct tp_param {
97 	/* PER system stuff (one static structure instead of a bunch of names) */
98 	unsigned 	tpp_configed:1;			/* Has TP been initialized? */
99 };
100 
101 
102 /*
103  * retransmission control and performance measurement
104  */
105 struct tp_rtc {
106 	struct tp_rtc	*tprt_next; /* ptr to next rtc structure in the list */
107 	SeqNum 			tprt_seq;	/* seq # of this TPDU */
108 	int				tprt_eot;	/* Will this TPDU have the eot bit set? */
109 	int				tprt_octets;/* # octets in this TPDU */
110 	struct mbuf		*tprt_data; /* ptr to the octets of data */
111 };
112 
113 struct nl_protosw {
114 	int		nlp_afamily;			/* address family */
115 	int		(*nlp_putnetaddr)();	/* puts addresses in nl pcb */
116 	int		(*nlp_getnetaddr)();	/* gets addresses from nl pcb */
117 	int		(*nlp_cmpnetaddr)();	/* compares address in pcb with sockaddr */
118 	int		(*nlp_putsufx)();		/* puts transport suffixes in nl pcb */
119 	int		(*nlp_getsufx)();		/* gets transport suffixes from nl pcb */
120 	int		(*nlp_recycle_suffix)();/* clears suffix from nl pcb */
121 	int		(*nlp_mtu)();			/* figures out mtu based on nl used */
122 	int		(*nlp_pcbbind)();		/* bind to pcb for net level */
123 	int		(*nlp_pcbconn)();		/* connect for net level */
124 	int		(*nlp_pcbdisc)();		/* disconnect net level */
125 	int		(*nlp_pcbdetach)();		/* detach net level pcb */
126 	int		(*nlp_pcballoc)();		/* allocate a net level pcb */
127 	int		(*nlp_output)();		/* prepare a packet to give to nl */
128 	int		(*nlp_dgoutput)();		/* prepare a packet to give to nl */
129 	int		(*nlp_ctloutput)();		/* hook for network set/get options */
130 	caddr_t	nlp_pcblist;			/* list of xx_pcb's for connections */
131 };
132 
133 
134 struct tp_pcb {
135 	struct tp_pcb		*tp_next;
136 	struct tp_pcb		*tp_prev;
137 	struct tp_pcb		*tp_nextlisten; /* chain all listeners */
138 	u_short 			tp_state;		/* state of fsm */
139 	short 				tp_retrans;		/* # times can still retrans */
140 	struct tp_ref 		*tp_refp;		/* rest of pcb	*/
141 	caddr_t				tp_npcb;		/* to lower layer pcb */
142 	struct nl_protosw	*tp_nlproto;	/* lower-layer dependent routines */
143 	struct socket 		*tp_sock;		/* back ptr */
144 
145 
146 	RefNum				tp_lref;	 	/* local reference */
147 	RefNum 				tp_fref;		/* foreign reference */
148 
149 	u_int				tp_seqmask;		/* mask for seq space */
150 	u_int				tp_seqbit;		/* bit for seq number wraparound */
151 	u_int				tp_seqhalf;		/* half the seq space */
152 
153 	struct mbuf			*tp_ucddata;	/* user connect/disconnect data */
154 
155 	/* credit & sequencing info for SENDING */
156 	u_short 			tp_fcredit;		/* current remote credit in # packets */
157 
158 	u_short				tp_cong_win;	/* congestion window : set to 1 on
159 										 * source quench
160 										 * Minimizes the amount of retrans-
161 										 * missions (independently of the
162 										 * retrans strategy).  Increased
163 										 * by one for each good ack received.
164 										 * Minimizes the amount sent in a
165 										 * regular tp_send() also.
166 										 */
167 	u_int   tp_ackrcvd; /* ACKs received since the send window was updated */
168 	SeqNum              tp_last_retrans;
169 	SeqNum              tp_retrans_hiwat;
170 	SeqNum				tp_snduna;		/* seq # of lowest unacked DT */
171 	SeqNum				tp_sndhiwat;	/* highest seq # sent so far */
172 	SeqNum				tp_sndnum;		/* next seq # to be assigned */
173 	struct mbuf			*tp_sndhiwat_m; /* packet corres. to sndhiwat*/
174 	int					tp_Nwindow;		/* for perf. measurement */
175 
176 	/* credit & sequencing info for RECEIVING */
177 	SeqNum	 			tp_sent_lcdt;	/* cdt according to last ack sent */
178 	SeqNum	 			tp_sent_uwe;	/* uwe according to last ack sent */
179 	SeqNum				tp_rcvnxt;		/* next DT seq # expect to recv */
180 	SeqNum	 			tp_sent_rcvnxt;	/* rcvnxt according to last ack sent
181 										 * needed for perf measurements only
182 										 */
183 	u_short				tp_lcredit;		/* current local credit in # packets */
184 	u_short				tp_maxlcredit;	/* needed for reassembly queue */
185 	u_long				tp_sbmax;		/* needed for reassembly queue */
186 	struct mbuf			**tp_rsyq;		/* unacked stuff recvd out of order */
187 	int					tp_rsycnt;		/* number of packets */
188 
189 	/* receiver congestion state stuff ...  */
190 	u_int               tp_win_recv;
191 
192 	/* receive window as a scaled int (8 bit fraction part) */
193 
194 	struct cong_sample {
195 		ushort  cs_size; 				/* current window size */
196 		ushort  cs_received;   			/* PDUs received in this sample */
197 		ushort  cs_ce_set;    /* PDUs received in this sample with CE bit set */
198 	} tp_cong_sample;
199 
200 
201 	/* parameters per-connection controllable by user */
202 	struct tp_conn_param _tp_param;
203 
204 #define	tp_Nretrans _tp_param.p_Nretrans
205 #define	tp_dr_ticks _tp_param.p_dr_ticks
206 #define	tp_cc_ticks _tp_param.p_cc_ticks
207 #define	tp_dt_ticks _tp_param.p_dt_ticks
208 #define	tp_xpd_ticks _tp_param.p_x_ticks
209 #define	tp_cr_ticks _tp_param.p_cr_ticks
210 #define	tp_keepalive_ticks _tp_param.p_keepalive_ticks
211 #define	tp_sendack_ticks _tp_param.p_sendack_ticks
212 #define	tp_refer_ticks _tp_param.p_ref_ticks
213 #define	tp_inact_ticks _tp_param.p_inact_ticks
214 #define	tp_xtd_format _tp_param.p_xtd_format
215 #define	tp_xpd_service _tp_param.p_xpd_service
216 #define	tp_ack_strat _tp_param.p_ack_strat
217 #define	tp_rx_strat _tp_param.p_rx_strat
218 #define	tp_use_checksum _tp_param.p_use_checksum
219 #define	tp_use_efc _tp_param.p_use_efc
220 #define	tp_use_nxpd _tp_param.p_use_nxpd
221 #define	tp_use_rcc _tp_param.p_use_rcc
222 #define	tp_tpdusize _tp_param.p_tpdusize
223 #define	tp_class _tp_param.p_class
224 #define	tp_winsize _tp_param.p_winsize
225 #define	tp_no_disc_indications _tp_param.p_no_disc_indications
226 #define	tp_dont_change_params _tp_param.p_dont_change_params
227 #define	tp_netservice _tp_param.p_netservice
228 #define	tp_version _tp_param.p_version
229 
230 	int tp_l_tpdusize;
231 		/* whereas tp_tpdusize is log2(the negotiated max size)
232 		 * l_tpdusize is the size we'll use when sending, in # chars
233 		 */
234 
235 	struct timeval	tp_rtv;					/* max round-trip time variance */
236 	struct timeval	tp_rtt; 					/* smoothed round-trip time */
237 	struct timeval 	tp_rttemit[ TP_RTT_NUM + 1 ];
238 					/* times that the last TP_RTT_NUM DT_TPDUs were emitted */
239 	unsigned
240 		tp_sendfcc:1,			/* shall next ack include FCC parameter? */
241 		tp_trace:1,				/* is this pcb being traced? (not used yet) */
242 		tp_perf_on:1,			/* 0/1 -> performance measuring on  */
243 		tp_reneged:1,			/* have we reneged on cdt since last ack? */
244 		tp_decbit:3,			/* dec bit was set, we're in reneg mode  */
245 		tp_cebit_off:1,			/* the real DEC bit algorithms not in use */
246 		tp_flags:8,				/* values: */
247 #define TPF_NLQOS_PDN	 	TPFLAG_NLQOS_PDN
248 #define TPF_PEER_ON_SAMENET	TPFLAG_PEER_ON_SAMENET
249 #define TPF_GENERAL_ADDR	TPFLAG_GENERAL_ADDR
250 
251 #define PEER_IS_LOCAL(t)	(((t)->tp_flags & TPF_PEER_ON_SAME_NET) != 0)
252 #define USES_PDN(t)			(((t)->tp_flags & TPF_NLQOS_PDN) != 0)
253 
254 		tp_oktonagle:1,			/* Last unsent packet that may be append to */
255 		tp_notdetached:1,		/* Call tp_detach before freeing XXXXXXX */
256 		tp_unused:14;
257 
258 
259 #ifdef TP_PERF_MEAS
260 	/* performance stats - see tp_stat.h */
261 	struct tp_pmeas		*tp_p_meas;
262 	struct mbuf			*tp_p_mbuf;
263 #endif TP_PERF_MEAS
264 	/* addressing */
265 	u_short				tp_domain;		/* domain (INET, ISO) */
266 	/* for compatibility with the *old* way and with INET, be sure that
267 	 * that lsuffix and fsuffix are aligned to a short addr.
268 	 * having them follow the u_short *suffixlen should suffice (choke)
269 	 */
270 	u_short				tp_fsuffixlen;	/* foreign suffix */
271 	char				tp_fsuffix[MAX_TSAP_SEL_LEN];
272 	u_short				tp_lsuffixlen;	/* local suffix */
273 	char				tp_lsuffix[MAX_TSAP_SEL_LEN];
274 #define SHORT_LSUFXP(tpcb) ((short *)((tpcb)->tp_lsuffix))
275 #define SHORT_FSUFXP(tpcb) ((short *)((tpcb)->tp_fsuffix))
276 
277 	u_char 				tp_vers;		/* protocol version */
278 	u_char 				tp_peer_acktime; /* used to compute DT retrans time */
279 
280 	struct sockbuf		tp_Xsnd;		/* for expedited data */
281 /*	struct sockbuf		tp_Xrcv;		/* for expedited data */
282 #define tp_Xrcv tp_sock->so_rcv
283 	SeqNum				tp_Xsndnxt;	/* next XPD seq # to send */
284 	SeqNum				tp_Xuna;		/* seq # of unacked XPD */
285 	SeqNum				tp_Xrcvnxt;	/* next XPD seq # expect to recv */
286 
287 	/* AK subsequencing */
288 	u_short				tp_s_subseq;	/* next subseq to send */
289 	u_short				tp_r_subseq;	/* highest recv subseq */
290 
291 };
292 
293 u_int	tp_start_win;
294 
295 #define ROUND(scaled_int) (((scaled_int) >> 8) + (((scaled_int) & 0x80) ? 1:0))
296 
297 /* to round off a scaled int with an 8 bit fraction part */
298 
299 #define CONG_INIT_SAMPLE(pcb) \
300 	pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_received = \
301     pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_ce_set = 0; \
302     pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_size = MAX(pcb->tp_lcredit, 1) << 1;
303 
304 #define CONG_UPDATE_SAMPLE(pcb, ce_bit) \
305     pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_received++; \
306     if (ce_bit) { \
307         pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_ce_set++; \
308     } \
309     if (pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_size <= pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_received) { \
310         if ((pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_ce_set << 1) >=  \
311                     pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_size ) { \
312             pcb->tp_win_recv -= pcb->tp_win_recv >> 3; /* multiply by .875 */ \
313             pcb->tp_win_recv = MAX(1 << 8, pcb->tp_win_recv); \
314         } \
315         else { \
316             pcb->tp_win_recv += (1 << 8); /* add one to the scaled int */ \
317         } \
318         pcb->tp_lcredit = ROUND(pcb->tp_win_recv); \
319         CONG_INIT_SAMPLE(pcb); \
320     }
321 
322 #define CONG_ACK(pcb, seq) \
323 { int   newacks = SEQ_SUB(pcb, seq, pcb->tp_snduna); \
324 	if (newacks > 0) { \
325 		pcb->tp_ackrcvd += newacks; \
326 		if (pcb->tp_ackrcvd >= MIN(pcb->tp_fcredit, pcb->tp_cong_win)) { \
327 			++pcb->tp_cong_win; \
328 			pcb->tp_ackrcvd = 0; \
329 		} \
330 	} \
331 }
332 
333 #ifdef KERNEL
334 extern struct timeval 	time;
335 extern struct tp_ref 	*tp_ref;
336 extern struct tp_param	tp_param;
337 extern struct nl_protosw  nl_protosw[];
338 extern struct tp_pcb	*tp_listeners;
339 extern struct tp_pcb	*tp_intercepts;
340 #endif
341 
342 #define	sototpcb(so) 	((struct tp_pcb *)(so->so_pcb))
343 #define	sototpref(so)	((sototpcb(so)->tp_ref))
344 #define	tpcbtoso(tp)	((struct socket *)((tp)->tp_sock))
345 #define	tpcbtoref(tp)	((struct tp_ref *)((tp)->tp_ref))
346 
347 #endif  __TP_PCB__
348