xref: /csrg-svn/sys/netinet/tcp_timer.c (revision 30762)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
4  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
5  *
6  *	@(#)tcp_timer.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 04/02/87
7  */
8 
9 #include "param.h"
10 #include "systm.h"
11 #include "mbuf.h"
12 #include "socket.h"
13 #include "socketvar.h"
14 #include "protosw.h"
15 #include "errno.h"
16 
17 #include "../net/if.h"
18 #include "../net/route.h"
19 
20 #include "in.h"
21 #include "in_pcb.h"
22 #include "in_systm.h"
23 #include "ip.h"
24 #include "ip_var.h"
25 #include "tcp.h"
26 #include "tcp_fsm.h"
27 #include "tcp_seq.h"
28 #include "tcp_timer.h"
29 #include "tcp_var.h"
30 #include "tcpip.h"
31 
32 int	tcpnodelack = 0;
33 /*
34  * Fast timeout routine for processing delayed acks
35  */
36 tcp_fasttimo()
37 {
38 	register struct inpcb *inp;
39 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
40 	int s = splnet();
41 
42 	inp = tcb.inp_next;
43 	if (inp)
44 	for (; inp != &tcb; inp = inp->inp_next)
45 		if ((tp = (struct tcpcb *)inp->inp_ppcb) &&
46 		    (tp->t_flags & TF_DELACK)) {
47 			tp->t_flags &= ~TF_DELACK;
48 			tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
49 			tcpstat.tcps_delack++;
50 			(void) tcp_output(tp);
51 		}
52 	splx(s);
53 }
54 
55 /*
56  * Tcp protocol timeout routine called every 500 ms.
57  * Updates the timers in all active tcb's and
58  * causes finite state machine actions if timers expire.
59  */
60 tcp_slowtimo()
61 {
62 	register struct inpcb *ip, *ipnxt;
63 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
64 	int s = splnet();
65 	register int i;
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * Search through tcb's and update active timers.
69 	 */
70 	ip = tcb.inp_next;
71 	if (ip == 0) {
72 		splx(s);
73 		return;
74 	}
75 	for (; ip != &tcb; ip = ipnxt) {
76 		ipnxt = ip->inp_next;
77 		tp = intotcpcb(ip);
78 		if (tp == 0)
79 			continue;
80 		for (i = 0; i < TCPT_NTIMERS; i++) {
81 			if (tp->t_timer[i] && --tp->t_timer[i] == 0) {
82 				(void) tcp_usrreq(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket,
83 				    PRU_SLOWTIMO, (struct mbuf *)0,
84 				    (struct mbuf *)i, (struct mbuf *)0);
85 				if (ipnxt->inp_prev != ip)
86 					goto tpgone;
87 			}
88 		}
89 		tp->t_idle++;
90 		if (tp->t_rtt)
91 			tp->t_rtt++;
92 tpgone:
93 		;
94 	}
95 	tcp_iss += TCP_ISSINCR/PR_SLOWHZ;		/* increment iss */
96 #ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
97 	if ((int)tcp_iss < 0)
98 		tcp_iss = 0;				/* XXX */
99 #endif
100 	splx(s);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Cancel all timers for TCP tp.
105  */
106 tcp_canceltimers(tp)
107 	struct tcpcb *tp;
108 {
109 	register int i;
110 
111 	for (i = 0; i < TCPT_NTIMERS; i++)
112 		tp->t_timer[i] = 0;
113 }
114 
115 int	tcp_backoff[TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT+1] =
116     { 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 15, 20, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30 };
117 #ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
118 int	tcp_keeplen = 1;
119 #else
120 int	tcp_keeplen = 0;
121 #endif
122 
123 /*
124  * TCP timer processing.
125  */
126 struct tcpcb *
127 tcp_timers(tp, timer)
128 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
129 	int timer;
130 {
131 	register int rexmt;
132 
133 	switch (timer) {
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * 2 MSL timeout in shutdown went off.  If we're closed but
137 	 * still waiting for peer to close and connection has been idle
138 	 * too long, or if 2MSL time is up from TIME_WAIT, delete connection
139 	 * control block.  Otherwise, check again in a bit.
140 	 */
141 	case TCPT_2MSL:
142 		if (tp->t_state != TCPS_TIME_WAIT &&
143 		    tp->t_idle <= TCPTV_MAXIDLE)
144 			tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL] = TCPTV_KEEP;
145 		else
146 			tp = tcp_close(tp);
147 		break;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Retransmission timer went off.  Message has not
151 	 * been acked within retransmit interval.  Back off
152 	 * to a longer retransmit interval and retransmit one segment.
153 	 */
154 	case TCPT_REXMT:
155 		tp->t_rxtshift++;
156 		if (tp->t_rxtshift > TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT) {
157 			tcpstat.tcps_timeoutdrop++;
158 			tp = tcp_drop(tp, ETIMEDOUT);
159 			break;
160 		}
161 		tcpstat.tcps_rexmttimeo++;
162 		if (tp->t_srtt == 0)
163 			rexmt = tcp_beta * TCPTV_SRTTDFLT;
164 		else
165 			rexmt = (int)(tcp_beta * tp->t_srtt);
166 		rexmt *= tcp_backoff[tp->t_rxtshift - 1];
167 		TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT], rexmt,
168 			    TCPTV_MIN, TCPTV_MAX);
169 		/*
170 		 * If losing, let the lower level know
171 		 * and try for a better route.
172 		 */
173 		if (tp->t_rxtshift >= TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT / 4 ||
174 		    rexmt >= 10 * PR_SLOWHZ)
175 			in_losing(tp->t_inpcb);
176 		tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una;
177 		/*
178 		 * If timing a segment in this window,
179 		 * and we have already gotten some timing estimate,
180 		 * stop the timer.
181 		 */
182 		if (tp->t_rtt && tp->t_srtt)
183 			tp->t_rtt = 0;
184 		(void) tcp_output(tp);
185 		break;
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * Persistance timer into zero window.
189 	 * Force a byte to be output, if possible.
190 	 */
191 	case TCPT_PERSIST:
192 		tcpstat.tcps_persisttimeo++;
193 		tcp_setpersist(tp);
194 		tp->t_force = 1;
195 		(void) tcp_output(tp);
196 		tp->t_force = 0;
197 		break;
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * Keep-alive timer went off; send something
201 	 * or drop connection if idle for too long.
202 	 */
203 	case TCPT_KEEP:
204 		tcpstat.tcps_keeptimeo++;
205 		if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
206 			goto dropit;
207 		if (tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_options & SO_KEEPALIVE &&
208 		    tp->t_state <= TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT) {
209 		    	if (tp->t_idle >= TCPTV_MAXIDLE)
210 				goto dropit;
211 			/*
212 			 * Send a packet designed to force a response
213 			 * if the peer is up and reachable:
214 			 * either an ACK if the connection is still alive,
215 			 * or an RST if the peer has closed the connection
216 			 * due to timeout or reboot.
217 			 * Using sequence number tp->snd_una-1
218 			 * causes the transmitted zero-length segment
219 			 * to lie outside the receive window;
220 			 * by the protocol spec, this requires the
221 			 * correspondent TCP to respond.
222 			 */
223 			tcpstat.tcps_keepprobe++;
224 			tcp_respond(tp, tp->t_template,
225 			    tp->rcv_nxt - tcp_keeplen, tp->snd_una - 1, 0);
226 		}
227 		tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = TCPTV_KEEP;
228 		break;
229 	dropit:
230 		tcpstat.tcps_keepdrops++;
231 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, ETIMEDOUT);
232 		break;
233 	}
234 	return (tp);
235 }
236