xref: /csrg-svn/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c (revision 50133)
135379Skfall /*
239187Ssklower  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989 Regents of the University of California.
335379Skfall  * All rights reserved.
435379Skfall  *
544464Sbostic  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
635379Skfall  *
7*50133Ssklower  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	7.14 (Berkeley) 06/25/91
835379Skfall  */
935379Skfall 
1035379Skfall #include "param.h"
1135379Skfall #include "systm.h"
1248455Skarels #include "kernel.h"
1335379Skfall #include "malloc.h"
1435379Skfall #include "mbuf.h"
1535379Skfall #include "protosw.h"
1635379Skfall #include "socket.h"
1735379Skfall #include "ioctl.h"
1835379Skfall #include "errno.h"
1935379Skfall #include "syslog.h"
2035379Skfall 
2135379Skfall #include "if.h"
2235379Skfall #include "netisr.h"
2335379Skfall #include "route.h"
2435795Skarels #include "if_llc.h"
2540790Ssklower #include "if_dl.h"
2635379Skfall 
2737517Smckusick #include "machine/mtpr.h"
2835379Skfall 
2935379Skfall #ifdef INET
3035379Skfall #include "../netinet/in.h"
3135379Skfall #include "../netinet/in_var.h"
3245930Sbostic #endif
3335379Skfall #include "../netinet/if_ether.h"
3435379Skfall 
3535379Skfall #ifdef NS
3635379Skfall #include "../netns/ns.h"
3735379Skfall #include "../netns/ns_if.h"
3835379Skfall #endif
3935379Skfall 
4037472Ssklower #ifdef ISO
4137472Ssklower #include "../netiso/argo_debug.h"
4237472Ssklower #include "../netiso/iso.h"
4337472Ssklower #include "../netiso/iso_var.h"
4443073Ssklower #include "../netiso/iso_snpac.h"
4537472Ssklower #endif
4637472Ssklower 
4735379Skfall u_char	etherbroadcastaddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
4835795Skarels extern	struct ifnet loif;
49*50133Ssklower #define senderr(e) { error = (e); goto bad;}
5035379Skfall 
5135379Skfall /*
5235379Skfall  * Ethernet output routine.
5335379Skfall  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
5435379Skfall  * Use trailer local net encapsulation if enough data in first
5535379Skfall  * packet leaves a multiple of 512 bytes of data in remainder.
5635379Skfall  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to arpcom structure.
5735379Skfall  */
58*50133Ssklower ether_output(ifp, m0, dst, rt0)
5935379Skfall 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
6035379Skfall 	struct mbuf *m0;
6135379Skfall 	struct sockaddr *dst;
62*50133Ssklower 	struct rtentry *rt0;
6335379Skfall {
6435795Skarels 	short type;
6535795Skarels 	int s, error = 0;
6635379Skfall  	u_char edst[6];
6735379Skfall 	register struct mbuf *m = m0;
68*50133Ssklower 	register struct rtentry *rt;
6935795Skarels 	struct mbuf *mcopy = (struct mbuf *)0;
7035379Skfall 	register struct ether_header *eh;
7139187Ssklower 	int usetrailers, off, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
7235379Skfall #define	ac ((struct arpcom *)ifp)
7335379Skfall 
74*50133Ssklower 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
75*50133Ssklower 		senderr(ENETDOWN);
76*50133Ssklower 	ifp->if_lastchange = time;
77*50133Ssklower 	if (rt = rt0) {
78*50133Ssklower 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
79*50133Ssklower 			if (rt0 = rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1))
80*50133Ssklower 				rt->rt_refcnt--;
81*50133Ssklower 			else
82*50133Ssklower 				return (EHOSTUNREACH);
83*50133Ssklower 		}
84*50133Ssklower 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
85*50133Ssklower 			if (rt->rt_gwroute == 0)
86*50133Ssklower 				goto lookup;
87*50133Ssklower 			if (((rt = rt->rt_gwroute)->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
88*50133Ssklower 				rtfree(rt); rt = rt0;
89*50133Ssklower 			lookup: rt->rt_gwroute = rtalloc1(rt->rt_gateway, 1);
90*50133Ssklower 				if ((rt = rt->rt_gwroute) == 0)
91*50133Ssklower 					return (EHOSTUNREACH);
92*50133Ssklower 			}
93*50133Ssklower 		}
94*50133Ssklower 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT)
95*50133Ssklower 			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire == 0 ||
96*50133Ssklower 			    time.tv_sec < rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire)
97*50133Ssklower 				return (rt == rt0 ? EHOSTDOWN : EHOSTUNREACH);
9835379Skfall 	}
9935379Skfall 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
10035379Skfall 
10135379Skfall #ifdef INET
10235379Skfall 	case AF_INET:
103*50133Ssklower 		if (!arpresolve(ac, rt, m, (struct sockaddr_in *)dst,
104*50133Ssklower 				edst, &usetrailers))
10535379Skfall 			return (0);	/* if not yet resolved */
10637472Ssklower 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1))
10741546Smckusick 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
10835379Skfall 		off = m->m_pkthdr.len - m->m_len;
10935379Skfall 		if (usetrailers && off > 0 && (off & 0x1ff) == 0 &&
11035379Skfall 		    (m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
11135379Skfall 		    m->m_data >= m->m_pktdat + 2 * sizeof (u_short)) {
11235379Skfall 			type = ETHERTYPE_TRAIL + (off>>9);
11335379Skfall 			m->m_data -= 2 * sizeof (u_short);
11435379Skfall 			m->m_len += 2 * sizeof (u_short);
11539187Ssklower 			len += 2 * sizeof (u_short);
11635379Skfall 			*mtod(m, u_short *) = htons((u_short)ETHERTYPE_IP);
11735379Skfall 			*(mtod(m, u_short *) + 1) = htons((u_short)m->m_len);
11835379Skfall 			goto gottrailertype;
11935379Skfall 		}
12035379Skfall 		type = ETHERTYPE_IP;
12135379Skfall 		goto gottype;
12235379Skfall #endif
12335379Skfall #ifdef NS
12435379Skfall 	case AF_NS:
12535379Skfall 		type = ETHERTYPE_NS;
12639187Ssklower  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
12739187Ssklower 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
12835795Skarels 		if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ns_thishost, sizeof(edst)))
12945632Ssklower 			return (looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt));
13037472Ssklower 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1))
13141546Smckusick 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
13235379Skfall 		goto gottype;
13335379Skfall #endif
13435795Skarels #ifdef	ISO
13535795Skarels 	case AF_ISO: {
13643073Ssklower 		int	snpalen;
13737472Ssklower 		struct	llc *l;
138*50133Ssklower 		register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
13937472Ssklower 
140*50133Ssklower 		if (rt && (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway) &&
141*50133Ssklower 		    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
142*50133Ssklower 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
143*50133Ssklower 		} else if (error =
144*50133Ssklower 			    iso_snparesolve(ifp, (struct sockaddr_iso *)dst,
145*50133Ssklower 					    (char *)edst, &snpalen))
14643073Ssklower 			goto bad; /* Not Resolved */
14745632Ssklower 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1) &&
14845632Ssklower 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
14945632Ssklower 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
15045632Ssklower 			if (mcopy) {
15145632Ssklower 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
15245632Ssklower 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
15345632Ssklower 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
15445632Ssklower 				bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr,
15545632Ssklower 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
15645632Ssklower 			}
15745632Ssklower 		}
15835795Skarels 		M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_DONTWAIT);
15937472Ssklower 		if (m == NULL)
16043073Ssklower 			return (0);
16135795Skarels 		type = m->m_pkthdr.len;
16235795Skarels 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
16335795Skarels 		l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = LLC_ISO_LSAP;
16435795Skarels 		l->llc_control = LLC_UI;
16539187Ssklower 		len += 3;
16635795Skarels 		IFDEBUG(D_ETHER)
16735795Skarels 			int i;
16835795Skarels 			printf("unoutput: sending pkt to: ");
16935795Skarels 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
17035795Skarels 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
17135795Skarels 			printf("\n");
17235795Skarels 		ENDDEBUG
17335795Skarels 		} goto gottype;
17435795Skarels #endif	ISO
17541546Smckusick #ifdef RMP
17641546Smckusick 	case AF_RMP:
17741546Smckusick 		/*
17841546Smckusick 		 *  This is IEEE 802.3 -- the Ethernet `type' field is
17941546Smckusick 		 *  really a `length' field.
18041546Smckusick 		 */
18141546Smckusick 		type = m->m_len;
18241546Smckusick  		bcopy((caddr_t)dst->sa_data, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
18341546Smckusick 		break;
18441546Smckusick #endif
18541546Smckusick 
18635379Skfall 	case AF_UNSPEC:
18735379Skfall 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
18835379Skfall  		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
18935379Skfall 		type = eh->ether_type;
19035379Skfall 		goto gottype;
19135379Skfall 
19235379Skfall 	default:
19335379Skfall 		printf("%s%d: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
19435379Skfall 			dst->sa_family);
195*50133Ssklower 		senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
19635379Skfall 	}
19735379Skfall 
19835379Skfall gottrailertype:
19935379Skfall 	/*
20035379Skfall 	 * Packet to be sent as trailer: move first packet
20135379Skfall 	 * (control information) to end of chain.
20235379Skfall 	 */
20335379Skfall 	while (m->m_next)
20435379Skfall 		m = m->m_next;
20535379Skfall 	m->m_next = m0;
20635379Skfall 	m = m0->m_next;
20735379Skfall 	m0->m_next = 0;
20835379Skfall 
20935379Skfall gottype:
21045632Ssklower 	if (mcopy)
21145632Ssklower 		(void) looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt);
21235379Skfall 	/*
21335379Skfall 	 * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
21435379Skfall 	 * allocate another.
21535379Skfall 	 */
21635379Skfall 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
217*50133Ssklower 	if (m == 0)
218*50133Ssklower 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
21935379Skfall 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
22035795Skarels 	type = htons((u_short)type);
22135795Skarels 	bcopy((caddr_t)&type,(caddr_t)&eh->ether_type,
22235795Skarels 		sizeof(eh->ether_type));
22335379Skfall  	bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
22435379Skfall  	bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
22535379Skfall 	    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
22645632Ssklower 	s = splimp();
22735379Skfall 	/*
22835379Skfall 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
22935379Skfall 	 * not yet active.
23035379Skfall 	 */
23135379Skfall 	if (IF_QFULL(&ifp->if_snd)) {
23235379Skfall 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
23335379Skfall 		splx(s);
234*50133Ssklower 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
23535379Skfall 	}
23635379Skfall 	IF_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
23735379Skfall 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
23838845Sroot 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
23935379Skfall 	splx(s);
24039187Ssklower 	ifp->if_obytes += len + sizeof (struct ether_header);
24139187Ssklower 	if (edst[0] & 1)
24239187Ssklower 		ifp->if_omcasts++;
24335795Skarels 	return (error);
24435379Skfall 
24535379Skfall bad:
24635795Skarels 	if (m)
24735795Skarels 		m_freem(m);
24835379Skfall 	return (error);
24935379Skfall }
25035379Skfall 
25135379Skfall /*
25238845Sroot  * Process a received Ethernet packet;
25338845Sroot  * the packet is in the mbuf chain m without
25438845Sroot  * the ether header, which is provided separately.
25535379Skfall  */
25637472Ssklower ether_input(ifp, eh, m)
25735379Skfall 	struct ifnet *ifp;
25835379Skfall 	register struct ether_header *eh;
25935379Skfall 	struct mbuf *m;
26035379Skfall {
26135379Skfall 	register struct ifqueue *inq;
26235795Skarels 	register struct llc *l;
26335379Skfall 	int s;
26435379Skfall 
26539187Ssklower 	ifp->if_lastchange = time;
26639187Ssklower 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof (*eh);
26735795Skarels 	if (bcmp((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost,
26835379Skfall 	    sizeof(etherbroadcastaddr)) == 0)
26935379Skfall 		m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
27035795Skarels 	else if (eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1)
27135795Skarels 		m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
27239187Ssklower 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
27339187Ssklower 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
27435379Skfall 
27535379Skfall 	switch (eh->ether_type) {
27635379Skfall #ifdef INET
27735379Skfall 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
27835379Skfall 		schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
27935379Skfall 		inq = &ipintrq;
28035379Skfall 		break;
28135379Skfall 
28235379Skfall 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
283*50133Ssklower 		schednetisr(NETISR_ARP);
284*50133Ssklower 		inq = &arpintrq;
285*50133Ssklower 		break;
28635379Skfall #endif
28735379Skfall #ifdef NS
28835379Skfall 	case ETHERTYPE_NS:
28935379Skfall 		schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
29035379Skfall 		inq = &nsintrq;
29135379Skfall 		break;
29235379Skfall 
29335379Skfall #endif
29435379Skfall 	default:
29538845Sroot #ifdef	ISO
29637472Ssklower 		if (eh->ether_type > ETHERMTU)
29735795Skarels 			goto dropanyway;
29835795Skarels 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
29935795Skarels 		switch (l->llc_control) {
30035795Skarels 		case LLC_UI:
30135795Skarels 		/* LLC_UI_P forbidden in class 1 service */
30235795Skarels 		    if ((l->llc_dsap == LLC_ISO_LSAP) &&
30335795Skarels 			(l->llc_ssap == LLC_ISO_LSAP)) {
30435795Skarels 				/* LSAP for ISO */
30545632Ssklower 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > eh->ether_type)
30645632Ssklower 				m_adj(m, eh->ether_type - m->m_pkthdr.len);
30738845Sroot 			m->m_data += 3;		/* XXX */
30838845Sroot 			m->m_len -= 3;		/* XXX */
30938845Sroot 			m->m_pkthdr.len -= 3;	/* XXX */
31037472Ssklower 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof *eh, M_DONTWAIT);
31137472Ssklower 			if (m == 0)
31237472Ssklower 				return;
31337472Ssklower 			*mtod(m, struct ether_header *) = *eh;
31437472Ssklower 			IFDEBUG(D_ETHER)
31537472Ssklower 			    printf("clnp packet");
31637472Ssklower 			ENDDEBUG
31737472Ssklower 			schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
31835795Skarels 			inq = &clnlintrq;
31938845Sroot 			break;
32035795Skarels 		    }
32138845Sroot 		    goto dropanyway;
32238845Sroot 
32335795Skarels 		case LLC_XID:
32435795Skarels 		case LLC_XID_P:
32535795Skarels 		    if(m->m_len < 6)
32635795Skarels 			goto dropanyway;
32735795Skarels 		    l->llc_window = 0;
32835795Skarels 		    l->llc_fid = 9;
32935795Skarels 		    l->llc_class = 1;
33035795Skarels 		    l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = 0;
33135795Skarels 		    /* Fall through to */
33235795Skarels 		case LLC_TEST:
33335795Skarels 		case LLC_TEST_P:
33435795Skarels 		{
33535795Skarels 		    struct sockaddr sa;
33635795Skarels 		    register struct ether_header *eh2;
33735795Skarels 		    int i;
33835795Skarels 		    u_char c = l->llc_dsap;
33935795Skarels 		    l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap;
34035795Skarels 		    l->llc_ssap = c;
34137472Ssklower 		    if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST))
34237472Ssklower 			bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr,
34337472Ssklower 			      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, 6);
34435795Skarels 		    sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
34537472Ssklower 		    sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
34635795Skarels 		    eh2 = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
34735795Skarels 		    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
34835795Skarels 			eh2->ether_shost[i] = c = eh->ether_dhost[i];
34935795Skarels 			eh2->ether_dhost[i] =
35035795Skarels 				eh->ether_dhost[i] = eh->ether_shost[i];
35135795Skarels 			eh->ether_shost[i] = c;
35235795Skarels 		    }
35335795Skarels 		    ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa);
35435795Skarels 		    return;
35535795Skarels 		}
35635795Skarels 		dropanyway:
35735795Skarels 		default:
35835795Skarels 		    m_freem(m);
35935795Skarels 		    return;
36035795Skarels 	    }
36138845Sroot #else
36238845Sroot 	    m_freem(m);
36338845Sroot 	    return;
36438845Sroot #endif	ISO
36535379Skfall 	}
36635379Skfall 
36735379Skfall 	s = splimp();
36835379Skfall 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
36935379Skfall 		IF_DROP(inq);
37035379Skfall 		m_freem(m);
37135379Skfall 	} else
37235379Skfall 		IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
37335379Skfall 	splx(s);
37435379Skfall }
37535379Skfall 
37635379Skfall /*
37735379Skfall  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
37835379Skfall  */
37937472Ssklower static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
38035379Skfall char *
38135379Skfall ether_sprintf(ap)
38235379Skfall 	register u_char *ap;
38335379Skfall {
38435379Skfall 	register i;
38535379Skfall 	static char etherbuf[18];
38635379Skfall 	register char *cp = etherbuf;
38735379Skfall 
38835379Skfall 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
38935379Skfall 		*cp++ = digits[*ap >> 4];
39035379Skfall 		*cp++ = digits[*ap++ & 0xf];
39135379Skfall 		*cp++ = ':';
39235379Skfall 	}
39335379Skfall 	*--cp = 0;
39435379Skfall 	return (etherbuf);
39535379Skfall }
396