xref: /csrg-svn/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c (revision 40790)
135379Skfall /*
239187Ssklower  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989 Regents of the University of California.
335379Skfall  * All rights reserved.
435379Skfall  *
535379Skfall  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
635379Skfall  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
735379Skfall  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
835379Skfall  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
935379Skfall  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
1035379Skfall  * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
1135379Skfall  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
1235379Skfall  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
1335379Skfall  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
1435379Skfall  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
1535379Skfall  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
1635379Skfall  *
17*40790Ssklower  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	7.6 (Berkeley) 04/05/90
1835379Skfall  */
1935379Skfall 
2035379Skfall #include "param.h"
2135379Skfall #include "systm.h"
2235379Skfall #include "malloc.h"
2335379Skfall #include "mbuf.h"
2435379Skfall #include "protosw.h"
2535379Skfall #include "socket.h"
2635379Skfall #include "ioctl.h"
2735379Skfall #include "errno.h"
2835379Skfall #include "syslog.h"
2935379Skfall 
3035379Skfall #include "if.h"
3135379Skfall #include "netisr.h"
3235379Skfall #include "route.h"
3335795Skarels #include "if_llc.h"
34*40790Ssklower #include "if_dl.h"
3535379Skfall 
3637517Smckusick #include "machine/mtpr.h"
3735379Skfall 
3835379Skfall #ifdef INET
3935379Skfall #include "../netinet/in.h"
4035379Skfall #include "../netinet/in_var.h"
4135379Skfall #include "../netinet/if_ether.h"
4235379Skfall #endif
4335379Skfall 
4435379Skfall #ifdef NS
4535379Skfall #include "../netns/ns.h"
4635379Skfall #include "../netns/ns_if.h"
4735379Skfall #endif
4835379Skfall 
4937472Ssklower #ifdef ISO
5037472Ssklower #include "../netiso/argo_debug.h"
5137472Ssklower #include "../netiso/iso.h"
5237472Ssklower #include "../netiso/iso_var.h"
5337472Ssklower #endif
5437472Ssklower 
5535379Skfall u_char	etherbroadcastaddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
5635795Skarels extern	struct ifnet loif;
5735379Skfall 
5835379Skfall /*
5935379Skfall  * Ethernet output routine.
6035379Skfall  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
6135379Skfall  * Use trailer local net encapsulation if enough data in first
6235379Skfall  * packet leaves a multiple of 512 bytes of data in remainder.
6335379Skfall  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to arpcom structure.
6435379Skfall  */
65*40790Ssklower ether_output(ifp, m0, dst, rt)
6635379Skfall 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
6735379Skfall 	struct mbuf *m0;
6835379Skfall 	struct sockaddr *dst;
69*40790Ssklower 	struct rtentry *rt;
7035379Skfall {
7135795Skarels 	short type;
7235795Skarels 	int s, error = 0;
7335379Skfall  	u_char edst[6];
7435379Skfall 	struct in_addr idst;
7535379Skfall 	register struct mbuf *m = m0;
7635795Skarels 	struct mbuf *mcopy = (struct mbuf *)0;
7735379Skfall 	register struct ether_header *eh;
7839187Ssklower 	int usetrailers, off, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
7939187Ssklower 	extern struct timeval time;
8035379Skfall #define	ac ((struct arpcom *)ifp)
8135379Skfall 
8235379Skfall 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
8335379Skfall 		error = ENETDOWN;
8435379Skfall 		goto bad;
8535379Skfall 	}
8639187Ssklower 	ifp->if_lastchange = time;
8735379Skfall 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
8835379Skfall 
8935379Skfall #ifdef INET
9035379Skfall 	case AF_INET:
9135379Skfall 		idst = ((struct sockaddr_in *)dst)->sin_addr;
9235379Skfall  		if (!arpresolve(ac, m, &idst, edst, &usetrailers))
9335379Skfall 			return (0);	/* if not yet resolved */
9437472Ssklower 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1))
9537472Ssklower 		    mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
9635379Skfall 		off = m->m_pkthdr.len - m->m_len;
9735379Skfall 		if (usetrailers && off > 0 && (off & 0x1ff) == 0 &&
9835379Skfall 		    (m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
9935379Skfall 		    m->m_data >= m->m_pktdat + 2 * sizeof (u_short)) {
10035379Skfall 			type = ETHERTYPE_TRAIL + (off>>9);
10135379Skfall 			m->m_data -= 2 * sizeof (u_short);
10235379Skfall 			m->m_len += 2 * sizeof (u_short);
10339187Ssklower 			len += 2 * sizeof (u_short);
10435379Skfall 			*mtod(m, u_short *) = htons((u_short)ETHERTYPE_IP);
10535379Skfall 			*(mtod(m, u_short *) + 1) = htons((u_short)m->m_len);
10635379Skfall 			goto gottrailertype;
10735379Skfall 		}
10835379Skfall 		type = ETHERTYPE_IP;
10935379Skfall 		goto gottype;
11035379Skfall #endif
11135379Skfall #ifdef NS
11235379Skfall 	case AF_NS:
11335379Skfall 		type = ETHERTYPE_NS;
11439187Ssklower  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
11539187Ssklower 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
11635795Skarels 		if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ns_thishost, sizeof(edst)))
11735795Skarels 			return(looutput(&loif, m, dst));
11837472Ssklower 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1))
11937472Ssklower 		    mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
12035379Skfall 		goto gottype;
12135379Skfall #endif
12235795Skarels #ifdef	ISO
12335795Skarels 	case AF_ISO: {
12437472Ssklower 		int	len;
12535795Skarels 		int	ret;
12637472Ssklower 		struct	llc *l;
12737472Ssklower 
128*40790Ssklower 		if (rt && rt->rt_gateway &&
129*40790Ssklower 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
130*40790Ssklower 			register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
131*40790Ssklower 			sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway;
132*40790Ssklower 			if (len = sdl->sdl_nlen) {
133*40790Ssklower 				bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (char *)edst, len);
134*40790Ssklower 				goto iso_resolved;
135*40790Ssklower 			}
136*40790Ssklower 		}
13737472Ssklower 		if ((ret = iso_tryloopback(m, (struct sockaddr_iso *)dst)) >= 0)
13837472Ssklower 			return (ret);
13937472Ssklower 		ret = iso_snparesolve(ifp, (struct sockaddr_iso *)dst,
14037472Ssklower 					(char *)edst, &len);
14137472Ssklower 		if (ret > 0) {
14237472Ssklower 			m_freem(m); /* Not Resolved */
14337472Ssklower 			return(ret);
14435795Skarels 		}
145*40790Ssklower 	iso_resolved:
14635795Skarels 		M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_DONTWAIT);
14737472Ssklower 		if (m == NULL)
14835795Skarels 			return(0);
14935795Skarels 		type = m->m_pkthdr.len;
15035795Skarels 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
15135795Skarels 		l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = LLC_ISO_LSAP;
15235795Skarels 		l->llc_control = LLC_UI;
15339187Ssklower 		len += 3;
15435795Skarels 		IFDEBUG(D_ETHER)
15535795Skarels 			int i;
15635795Skarels 			printf("unoutput: sending pkt to: ");
15735795Skarels 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
15835795Skarels 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
15935795Skarels 			printf("\n");
16035795Skarels 		ENDDEBUG
16135795Skarels 		} goto gottype;
16235795Skarels #endif	ISO
16335379Skfall 	case AF_UNSPEC:
16435379Skfall 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
16535379Skfall  		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
16635379Skfall 		type = eh->ether_type;
16735379Skfall 		goto gottype;
16835379Skfall 
16935379Skfall 	default:
17035379Skfall 		printf("%s%d: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
17135379Skfall 			dst->sa_family);
17235379Skfall 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
17335379Skfall 		goto bad;
17435379Skfall 	}
17535379Skfall 
17635379Skfall gottrailertype:
17735379Skfall 	/*
17835379Skfall 	 * Packet to be sent as trailer: move first packet
17935379Skfall 	 * (control information) to end of chain.
18035379Skfall 	 */
18135379Skfall 	while (m->m_next)
18235379Skfall 		m = m->m_next;
18335379Skfall 	m->m_next = m0;
18435379Skfall 	m = m0->m_next;
18535379Skfall 	m0->m_next = 0;
18635379Skfall 
18735379Skfall gottype:
18835379Skfall 	/*
18935379Skfall 	 * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
19035379Skfall 	 * allocate another.
19135379Skfall 	 */
19235379Skfall 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
19335379Skfall 	if (m == 0) {
19435379Skfall 		error = ENOBUFS;
19535379Skfall 		goto bad;
19635379Skfall 	}
19735379Skfall 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
19835795Skarels 	type = htons((u_short)type);
19935795Skarels 	bcopy((caddr_t)&type,(caddr_t)&eh->ether_type,
20035795Skarels 		sizeof(eh->ether_type));
20135379Skfall  	bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
20235379Skfall  	bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
20335379Skfall 	    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
20435379Skfall 	/*
20535379Skfall 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
20635379Skfall 	 * not yet active.
20735379Skfall 	 */
20835379Skfall 	s = splimp();
20935379Skfall 	if (IF_QFULL(&ifp->if_snd)) {
21035379Skfall 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
21135379Skfall 		splx(s);
21235795Skarels 		error = ENOBUFS;
21335795Skarels 		goto bad;
21435379Skfall 	}
21535379Skfall 	IF_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
21635379Skfall 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
21738845Sroot 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
21835379Skfall 	splx(s);
21935795Skarels 	if (mcopy)
22035795Skarels 		(void) looutput(&loif, mcopy, dst);
22139187Ssklower 	ifp->if_obytes += len + sizeof (struct ether_header);
22239187Ssklower 	if (edst[0] & 1)
22339187Ssklower 		ifp->if_omcasts++;
22435795Skarels 	return (error);
22535379Skfall 
22635379Skfall bad:
22735795Skarels 	if (mcopy)
22835795Skarels 		m_freem(mcopy);
22935795Skarels 	if (m)
23035795Skarels 		m_freem(m);
23135379Skfall 	return (error);
23235379Skfall }
23335379Skfall 
23435379Skfall /*
23538845Sroot  * Process a received Ethernet packet;
23638845Sroot  * the packet is in the mbuf chain m without
23738845Sroot  * the ether header, which is provided separately.
23835379Skfall  */
23937472Ssklower ether_input(ifp, eh, m)
24035379Skfall 	struct ifnet *ifp;
24135379Skfall 	register struct ether_header *eh;
24235379Skfall 	struct mbuf *m;
24335379Skfall {
24435379Skfall 	register struct ifqueue *inq;
24535795Skarels 	register struct llc *l;
24635379Skfall 	int s;
24735379Skfall 
24839187Ssklower 	ifp->if_lastchange = time;
24939187Ssklower 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof (*eh);
25035795Skarels 	if (bcmp((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost,
25135379Skfall 	    sizeof(etherbroadcastaddr)) == 0)
25235379Skfall 		m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
25335795Skarels 	else if (eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1)
25435795Skarels 		m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
25539187Ssklower 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
25639187Ssklower 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
25735379Skfall 
25835379Skfall 	switch (eh->ether_type) {
25935379Skfall #ifdef INET
26035379Skfall 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
26135379Skfall 		schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
26235379Skfall 		inq = &ipintrq;
26335379Skfall 		break;
26435379Skfall 
26535379Skfall 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
26635379Skfall 		arpinput((struct arpcom *)ifp, m);
26735379Skfall 		return;
26835379Skfall #endif
26935379Skfall #ifdef NS
27035379Skfall 	case ETHERTYPE_NS:
27135379Skfall 		schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
27235379Skfall 		inq = &nsintrq;
27335379Skfall 		break;
27435379Skfall 
27535379Skfall #endif
27635379Skfall 	default:
27738845Sroot #ifdef	ISO
27837472Ssklower 		if (eh->ether_type > ETHERMTU)
27935795Skarels 			goto dropanyway;
28035795Skarels 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
28135795Skarels 		switch (l->llc_control) {
28235795Skarels 		case LLC_UI:
28335795Skarels 		/* LLC_UI_P forbidden in class 1 service */
28435795Skarels 		    if ((l->llc_dsap == LLC_ISO_LSAP) &&
28535795Skarels 			(l->llc_ssap == LLC_ISO_LSAP)) {
28635795Skarels 				/* LSAP for ISO */
28738845Sroot 			m->m_data += 3;		/* XXX */
28838845Sroot 			m->m_len -= 3;		/* XXX */
28938845Sroot 			m->m_pkthdr.len -= 3;	/* XXX */
29037472Ssklower 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof *eh, M_DONTWAIT);
29137472Ssklower 			if (m == 0)
29237472Ssklower 				return;
29337472Ssklower 			*mtod(m, struct ether_header *) = *eh;
29437472Ssklower 			IFDEBUG(D_ETHER)
29537472Ssklower 			    printf("clnp packet");
29637472Ssklower 			ENDDEBUG
29737472Ssklower 			schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
29835795Skarels 			inq = &clnlintrq;
29938845Sroot 			break;
30035795Skarels 		    }
30138845Sroot 		    goto dropanyway;
30238845Sroot 
30335795Skarels 		case LLC_XID:
30435795Skarels 		case LLC_XID_P:
30535795Skarels 		    if(m->m_len < 6)
30635795Skarels 			goto dropanyway;
30735795Skarels 		    l->llc_window = 0;
30835795Skarels 		    l->llc_fid = 9;
30935795Skarels 		    l->llc_class = 1;
31035795Skarels 		    l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = 0;
31135795Skarels 		    /* Fall through to */
31235795Skarels 		case LLC_TEST:
31335795Skarels 		case LLC_TEST_P:
31435795Skarels 		{
31535795Skarels 		    struct sockaddr sa;
31635795Skarels 		    register struct ether_header *eh2;
31735795Skarels 		    int i;
31835795Skarels 		    u_char c = l->llc_dsap;
31935795Skarels 		    l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap;
32035795Skarels 		    l->llc_ssap = c;
32137472Ssklower 		    if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST))
32237472Ssklower 			bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr,
32337472Ssklower 			      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, 6);
32435795Skarels 		    sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
32537472Ssklower 		    sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
32635795Skarels 		    eh2 = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
32735795Skarels 		    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
32835795Skarels 			eh2->ether_shost[i] = c = eh->ether_dhost[i];
32935795Skarels 			eh2->ether_dhost[i] =
33035795Skarels 				eh->ether_dhost[i] = eh->ether_shost[i];
33135795Skarels 			eh->ether_shost[i] = c;
33235795Skarels 		    }
33335795Skarels 		    ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa);
33435795Skarels 		    return;
33535795Skarels 		}
33635795Skarels 		dropanyway:
33735795Skarels 		default:
33835795Skarels 		    m_freem(m);
33935795Skarels 		    return;
34035795Skarels 	    }
34138845Sroot #else
34238845Sroot 	    m_freem(m);
34338845Sroot 	    return;
34438845Sroot #endif	ISO
34535379Skfall 	}
34635379Skfall 
34735379Skfall 	s = splimp();
34835379Skfall 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
34935379Skfall 		IF_DROP(inq);
35035379Skfall 		m_freem(m);
35135379Skfall 	} else
35235379Skfall 		IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
35335379Skfall 	splx(s);
35435379Skfall }
35535379Skfall 
35635379Skfall /*
35735379Skfall  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
35835379Skfall  */
35937472Ssklower static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
36035379Skfall char *
36135379Skfall ether_sprintf(ap)
36235379Skfall 	register u_char *ap;
36335379Skfall {
36435379Skfall 	register i;
36535379Skfall 	static char etherbuf[18];
36635379Skfall 	register char *cp = etherbuf;
36735379Skfall 
36835379Skfall 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
36935379Skfall 		*cp++ = digits[*ap >> 4];
37035379Skfall 		*cp++ = digits[*ap++ & 0xf];
37135379Skfall 		*cp++ = ':';
37235379Skfall 	}
37335379Skfall 	*--cp = 0;
37435379Skfall 	return (etherbuf);
37535379Skfall }
376