xref: /csrg-svn/sys/kern/kern_synch.c (revision 9756)
1*9756Ssam /*	kern_synch.c	4.25	82/12/17	*/
233Sbill 
3*9756Ssam #include "../machine/pte.h"
4*9756Ssam 
533Sbill #include "../h/param.h"
633Sbill #include "../h/systm.h"
733Sbill #include "../h/dir.h"
833Sbill #include "../h/user.h"
933Sbill #include "../h/proc.h"
1033Sbill #include "../h/file.h"
1133Sbill #include "../h/inode.h"
1233Sbill #include "../h/vm.h"
138102Sroot #ifdef MUSH
147485Skre #include "../h/quota.h"
158102Sroot #include "../h/share.h"
168102Sroot #endif
178102Sroot #include "../h/kernel.h"
188102Sroot #include "../h/buf.h"
19*9756Ssam 
20*9756Ssam #ifdef vax
218445Sroot #include "../vax/mtpr.h"	/* XXX */
22*9756Ssam #endif
238102Sroot /*
248102Sroot  * Force switch among equal priority processes every 100ms.
258102Sroot  */
268102Sroot roundrobin()
278102Sroot {
288102Sroot 
298102Sroot 	runrun++;
308102Sroot 	aston();
318624Sroot 	timeout(roundrobin, (caddr_t)0, hz / 10);
328102Sroot }
338102Sroot 
348113Sroot /* constants to digital decay and forget 90% of usage in 5*loadav time */
358102Sroot #undef ave
368102Sroot #define	ave(a,b) ((int)(((int)(a*b))/(b+1)))
378102Sroot int	nrscale = 2;
388102Sroot double	ccpu = 0.95122942450071400909;		/* exp(-1/20) */
398102Sroot 
408102Sroot /*
418102Sroot  * Recompute process priorities, once a second
428102Sroot  */
438102Sroot schedcpu()
448102Sroot {
458102Sroot 	register struct proc *p;
468102Sroot 	register int s, a;
478102Sroot 
488102Sroot 	wakeup((caddr_t)&lbolt);
498102Sroot 	for (p = proc; p < procNPROC; p++) if (p->p_stat && p->p_stat!=SZOMB) {
508102Sroot #ifdef MUSH
518102Sroot 		if (p->p_quota->q_uid)
528102Sroot 			p->p_quota->q_cost +=
538102Sroot 			    shconsts.sc_click * p->p_rssize;
548102Sroot #endif
558102Sroot 		if (p->p_time != 127)
568102Sroot 			p->p_time++;
578102Sroot 		if (p->p_stat==SSLEEP || p->p_stat==SSTOP)
588102Sroot 			if (p->p_slptime != 127)
598102Sroot 				p->p_slptime++;
608102Sroot 		if (p->p_flag&SLOAD)
618102Sroot 			p->p_pctcpu = ccpu * p->p_pctcpu +
628102Sroot 			    (1.0 - ccpu) * (p->p_cpticks/(float)hz);
638102Sroot 		p->p_cpticks = 0;
648102Sroot #ifdef MUSH
658102Sroot 		a = ave((p->p_cpu & 0377), avenrun[0]*nrscale) +
668102Sroot 		     p->p_nice - NZERO + p->p_quota->q_nice;
678102Sroot #else
688102Sroot 		a = ave((p->p_cpu & 0377), avenrun[0]*nrscale) +
698102Sroot 		     p->p_nice - NZERO;
708102Sroot #endif
718102Sroot 		if (a < 0)
728102Sroot 			a = 0;
738102Sroot 		if (a > 255)
748102Sroot 			a = 255;
758102Sroot 		p->p_cpu = a;
768102Sroot 		(void) setpri(p);
778102Sroot 		s = spl6();	/* prevent state changes */
788102Sroot 		if (p->p_pri >= PUSER) {
798102Sroot 			if ((p != u.u_procp || noproc) &&
808102Sroot 			    p->p_stat == SRUN &&
818102Sroot 			    (p->p_flag & SLOAD) &&
828102Sroot 			    p->p_pri != p->p_usrpri) {
838102Sroot 				remrq(p);
848102Sroot 				p->p_pri = p->p_usrpri;
858102Sroot 				setrq(p);
868102Sroot 			} else
878102Sroot 				p->p_pri = p->p_usrpri;
888102Sroot 		}
898102Sroot 		splx(s);
908102Sroot 	}
918102Sroot 	vmmeter();
928102Sroot 	if (runin!=0) {
938102Sroot 		runin = 0;
948102Sroot 		wakeup((caddr_t)&runin);
958102Sroot 	}
968102Sroot 	if (bclnlist != NULL)
978102Sroot 		wakeup((caddr_t)&proc[2]);
988624Sroot 	timeout(schedcpu, (caddr_t)0, hz);
998102Sroot }
1008102Sroot 
10133Sbill #define SQSIZE 0100	/* Must be power of 2 */
10233Sbill #define HASH(x)	(( (int) x >> 5) & (SQSIZE-1))
10333Sbill struct proc *slpque[SQSIZE];
10433Sbill 
10533Sbill /*
10633Sbill  * Give up the processor till a wakeup occurs
10733Sbill  * on chan, at which time the process
10833Sbill  * enters the scheduling queue at priority pri.
10933Sbill  * The most important effect of pri is that when
11033Sbill  * pri<=PZERO a signal cannot disturb the sleep;
11133Sbill  * if pri>PZERO signals will be processed.
11233Sbill  * Callers of this routine must be prepared for
11333Sbill  * premature return, and check that the reason for
11433Sbill  * sleeping has gone away.
11533Sbill  */
11633Sbill sleep(chan, pri)
1178033Sroot 	caddr_t chan;
1188033Sroot 	int pri;
11933Sbill {
120187Sbill 	register struct proc *rp, **hp;
121207Sbill 	register s;
12233Sbill 
12333Sbill 	rp = u.u_procp;
12433Sbill 	s = spl6();
12533Sbill 	if (chan==0 || rp->p_stat != SRUN || rp->p_rlink)
12633Sbill 		panic("sleep");
12733Sbill 	rp->p_wchan = chan;
12833Sbill 	rp->p_slptime = 0;
12933Sbill 	rp->p_pri = pri;
130187Sbill 	hp = &slpque[HASH(chan)];
131187Sbill 	rp->p_link = *hp;
132187Sbill 	*hp = rp;
1334826Swnj 	if (pri > PZERO) {
1344826Swnj 		if (ISSIG(rp)) {
135187Sbill 			if (rp->p_wchan)
136187Sbill 				unsleep(rp);
13733Sbill 			rp->p_stat = SRUN;
138131Sbill 			(void) spl0();
13933Sbill 			goto psig;
14033Sbill 		}
141187Sbill 		if (rp->p_wchan == 0)
142187Sbill 			goto out;
143187Sbill 		rp->p_stat = SSLEEP;
144131Sbill 		(void) spl0();
1458033Sroot 		u.u_ru.ru_nvcsw++;
14633Sbill 		swtch();
1474826Swnj 		if (ISSIG(rp))
14833Sbill 			goto psig;
14933Sbill 	} else {
150207Sbill 		rp->p_stat = SSLEEP;
151131Sbill 		(void) spl0();
1528033Sroot 		u.u_ru.ru_nvcsw++;
15333Sbill 		swtch();
15433Sbill 	}
155187Sbill out:
15633Sbill 	splx(s);
15733Sbill 	return;
15833Sbill 
15933Sbill 	/*
16033Sbill 	 * If priority was low (>PZERO) and
1614826Swnj 	 * there has been a signal, execute non-local goto through
1628113Sroot 	 * u.u_qsave, aborting the system call in progress (see trap.c)
1634826Swnj 	 * (or finishing a tsleep, see below)
16433Sbill 	 */
16533Sbill psig:
1668113Sroot 	longjmp(&u.u_qsave);
16733Sbill 	/*NOTREACHED*/
16833Sbill }
16933Sbill 
17033Sbill /*
171181Sbill  * Remove a process from its wait queue
172181Sbill  */
173181Sbill unsleep(p)
1744826Swnj 	register struct proc *p;
175181Sbill {
176181Sbill 	register struct proc **hp;
177181Sbill 	register s;
178181Sbill 
179181Sbill 	s = spl6();
180181Sbill 	if (p->p_wchan) {
181181Sbill 		hp = &slpque[HASH(p->p_wchan)];
182181Sbill 		while (*hp != p)
183181Sbill 			hp = &(*hp)->p_link;
184181Sbill 		*hp = p->p_link;
185181Sbill 		p->p_wchan = 0;
186181Sbill 	}
187181Sbill 	splx(s);
188181Sbill }
189181Sbill 
190181Sbill /*
19133Sbill  * Wake up all processes sleeping on chan.
19233Sbill  */
19333Sbill wakeup(chan)
1944826Swnj 	register caddr_t chan;
19533Sbill {
196187Sbill 	register struct proc *p, **q, **h;
19733Sbill 	int s;
19833Sbill 
19933Sbill 	s = spl6();
200187Sbill 	h = &slpque[HASH(chan)];
20133Sbill restart:
202187Sbill 	for (q = h; p = *q; ) {
203181Sbill 		if (p->p_rlink || p->p_stat != SSLEEP && p->p_stat != SSTOP)
20433Sbill 			panic("wakeup");
205207Sbill 		if (p->p_wchan==chan) {
20633Sbill 			p->p_wchan = 0;
207187Sbill 			*q = p->p_link;
20833Sbill 			p->p_slptime = 0;
209181Sbill 			if (p->p_stat == SSLEEP) {
210181Sbill 				/* OPTIMIZED INLINE EXPANSION OF setrun(p) */
211181Sbill 				p->p_stat = SRUN;
2122702Swnj 				if (p->p_flag & SLOAD)
213181Sbill 					setrq(p);
2144826Swnj 				if (p->p_pri < curpri) {
215181Sbill 					runrun++;
2162443Swnj 					aston();
2172443Swnj 				}
2183545Swnj 				if ((p->p_flag&SLOAD) == 0) {
2193545Swnj 					if (runout != 0) {
2203545Swnj 						runout = 0;
2213545Swnj 						wakeup((caddr_t)&runout);
2223545Swnj 					}
2233545Swnj 					wantin++;
224181Sbill 				}
225181Sbill 				/* END INLINE EXPANSION */
226187Sbill 				goto restart;
22733Sbill 			}
228187Sbill 		} else
229187Sbill 			q = &p->p_link;
23033Sbill 	}
23133Sbill 	splx(s);
23233Sbill }
23333Sbill 
23433Sbill /*
23533Sbill  * Initialize the (doubly-linked) run queues
23633Sbill  * to be empty.
23733Sbill  */
23833Sbill rqinit()
23933Sbill {
24033Sbill 	register int i;
24133Sbill 
24233Sbill 	for (i = 0; i < NQS; i++)
24333Sbill 		qs[i].ph_link = qs[i].ph_rlink = (struct proc *)&qs[i];
24433Sbill }
24533Sbill 
24633Sbill /*
24733Sbill  * Set the process running;
24833Sbill  * arrange for it to be swapped in if necessary.
24933Sbill  */
25033Sbill setrun(p)
2514826Swnj 	register struct proc *p;
25233Sbill {
2534826Swnj 	register int s;
25433Sbill 
25533Sbill 	s = spl6();
25633Sbill 	switch (p->p_stat) {
25733Sbill 
25833Sbill 	case 0:
25933Sbill 	case SWAIT:
26033Sbill 	case SRUN:
26133Sbill 	case SZOMB:
26233Sbill 	default:
26333Sbill 		panic("setrun");
26433Sbill 
265207Sbill 	case SSTOP:
26633Sbill 	case SSLEEP:
267181Sbill 		unsleep(p);		/* e.g. when sending signals */
26833Sbill 		break;
26933Sbill 
27033Sbill 	case SIDL:
27133Sbill 		break;
27233Sbill 	}
27333Sbill 	p->p_stat = SRUN;
27433Sbill 	if (p->p_flag & SLOAD)
27533Sbill 		setrq(p);
27633Sbill 	splx(s);
2774826Swnj 	if (p->p_pri < curpri) {
27833Sbill 		runrun++;
2792443Swnj 		aston();
2802443Swnj 	}
2813545Swnj 	if ((p->p_flag&SLOAD) == 0) {
2824826Swnj 		if (runout != 0) {
2833545Swnj 			runout = 0;
2843545Swnj 			wakeup((caddr_t)&runout);
2853545Swnj 		}
2863545Swnj 		wantin++;
28733Sbill 	}
28833Sbill }
28933Sbill 
29033Sbill /*
29133Sbill  * Set user priority.
29233Sbill  * The rescheduling flag (runrun)
29333Sbill  * is set if the priority is better
29433Sbill  * than the currently running process.
29533Sbill  */
29633Sbill setpri(pp)
2974826Swnj 	register struct proc *pp;
29833Sbill {
2994826Swnj 	register int p;
30033Sbill 
3013875Swnj 	p = (pp->p_cpu & 0377)/4;
3021543Sbill 	p += PUSER + 2*(pp->p_nice - NZERO);
3033530Swnj 	if (pp->p_rssize > pp->p_maxrss && freemem < desfree)
3043530Swnj 		p += 2*4;	/* effectively, nice(4) */
3054826Swnj 	if (p > 127)
30633Sbill 		p = 127;
3074826Swnj 	if (p < curpri) {
30833Sbill 		runrun++;
3092453Swnj 		aston();
3102453Swnj 	}
31133Sbill 	pp->p_usrpri = p;
3124826Swnj 	return (p);
31333Sbill }
314