xref: /csrg-svn/sys/kern/kern_sig.c (revision 13265)
1 /*	kern_sig.c	5.23	83/06/24	*/
2 
3 #include "../machine/reg.h"
4 #include "../machine/pte.h"
5 #include "../machine/psl.h"
6 
7 #include "../h/param.h"
8 #include "../h/systm.h"
9 #include "../h/dir.h"
10 #include "../h/user.h"
11 #include "../h/inode.h"
12 #include "../h/proc.h"
13 #include "../h/timeb.h"
14 #include "../h/times.h"
15 #include "../h/conf.h"
16 #include "../h/buf.h"
17 #include "../h/mount.h"
18 #include "../h/text.h"
19 #include "../h/seg.h"
20 #include "../h/vm.h"
21 #include "../h/acct.h"
22 #include "../h/uio.h"
23 #include "../h/kernel.h"
24 #include "../h/nami.h"
25 
26 #define	mask(s)	(1 << ((s)-1))
27 #define	cantmask	(mask(SIGKILL)|mask(SIGCONT)|mask(SIGSTOP))
28 
29 sigvec()
30 {
31 	register struct a {
32 		int	signo;
33 		struct	sigvec *nsv;
34 		struct	sigvec *osv;
35 	} *uap = (struct a  *)u.u_ap;
36 	struct sigvec vec;
37 	register struct sigvec *sv;
38 	register int sig;
39 
40 	sig = uap->signo;
41 	if (sig <= 0 || sig >= NSIG || sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP) {
42 		u.u_error = EINVAL;
43 		return;
44 	}
45 	sv = &vec;
46 	if (uap->osv) {
47 		sv->sv_handler = u.u_signal[sig];
48 		sv->sv_mask = u.u_sigmask[sig];
49 		sv->sv_onstack = (u.u_sigonstack & mask(sig)) != 0;
50 		u.u_error =
51 		    copyout((caddr_t)sv, (caddr_t)uap->osv, sizeof (vec));
52 		if (u.u_error)
53 			return;
54 	}
55 	if (uap->nsv) {
56 		u.u_error =
57 		    copyin((caddr_t)uap->nsv, (caddr_t)sv, sizeof (vec));
58 		if (u.u_error)
59 			return;
60 		if (sig == SIGCONT && sv->sv_handler == SIG_IGN) {
61 			u.u_error = EINVAL;
62 			return;
63 		}
64 		setsigvec(sig, sv);
65 	}
66 }
67 
68 setsigvec(sig, sv)
69 	int sig;
70 	register struct sigvec *sv;
71 {
72 	register struct proc *p;
73 	register int bit;
74 
75 	bit = mask(sig);
76 	p = u.u_procp;
77 	/*
78 	 * Change setting atomically.
79 	 */
80 	(void) spl6();
81 	u.u_signal[sig] = sv->sv_handler;
82 	u.u_sigmask[sig] = sv->sv_mask &~ cantmask;
83 	if (sv->sv_onstack)
84 		u.u_sigonstack |= bit;
85 	else
86 		u.u_sigonstack &= ~bit;
87 	if (sv->sv_handler == SIG_IGN) {
88 		p->p_sig &= ~bit;		/* never to be seen again */
89 		p->p_sigignore |= bit;
90 		p->p_sigcatch &= ~bit;
91 	} else {
92 		p->p_sigignore &= ~bit;
93 		if (sv->sv_handler == SIG_DFL)
94 			p->p_sigcatch &= ~bit;
95 		else
96 			p->p_sigcatch |= bit;
97 	}
98 	(void) spl0();
99 }
100 
101 sigblock()
102 {
103 	struct a {
104 		int	sigmask;
105 	} *uap = (struct a *)u.u_ap;
106 	register struct proc *p = u.u_procp;
107 
108 	(void) spl6();
109 	u.u_r.r_val1 = p->p_sigmask;
110 	p->p_sigmask |= uap->sigmask &~ cantmask;
111 	(void) spl0();
112 }
113 
114 sigsetmask()
115 {
116 	struct a {
117 		int	sigmask;
118 	} *uap = (struct a *)u.u_ap;
119 	register struct proc *p = u.u_procp;
120 
121 	(void) spl6();
122 	u.u_r.r_val1 = p->p_sigmask;
123 	p->p_sigmask = uap->sigmask &~ cantmask;
124 	(void) spl0();
125 }
126 
127 sigpause()
128 {
129 	struct a {
130 		int	sigmask;
131 	} *uap = (struct a *)u.u_ap;
132 	register struct proc *p = u.u_procp;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * When returning from sigpause, we want
136 	 * the old mask to be restored after the
137 	 * signal handler has finished.  Thus, we
138 	 * save it here and mark the proc structure
139 	 * to indicate this (should be in u.).
140 	 */
141 	u.u_oldmask = p->p_sigmask;
142 	p->p_flag |= SOMASK;
143 	p->p_sigmask = uap->sigmask &~ cantmask;
144 	for (;;)
145 		sleep((caddr_t)&u, PSLEP);
146 	/*NOTREACHED*/
147 }
148 #undef cantmask
149 #undef mask
150 
151 sigstack()
152 {
153 	register struct a {
154 		struct	sigstack *nss;
155 		struct	sigstack *oss;
156 	} *uap = (struct a *)u.u_ap;
157 	struct sigstack ss;
158 
159 	if (uap->oss) {
160 		u.u_error = copyout((caddr_t)&u.u_sigstack, (caddr_t)uap->oss,
161 		    sizeof (struct sigstack));
162 		if (u.u_error)
163 			return;
164 	}
165 	if (uap->nss) {
166 		u.u_error =
167 		    copyin((caddr_t)uap->nss, (caddr_t)&ss, sizeof (ss));
168 		if (u.u_error == 0)
169 			u.u_sigstack = ss;
170 	}
171 }
172 
173 /* KILL SHOULD BE UPDATED */
174 
175 kill()
176 {
177 	register struct a {
178 		int	pid;
179 		int	signo;
180 	} *uap = (struct a *)u.u_ap;
181 
182 	u.u_error = kill1(uap->signo < 0,
183 		uap->signo < 0 ? -uap->signo : uap->signo, uap->pid);
184 }
185 
186 killpg()
187 {
188 	register struct a {
189 		int	pgrp;
190 		int	signo;
191 	} *uap = (struct a *)u.u_ap;
192 
193 	u.u_error = kill1(1, uap->signo, uap->pgrp);
194 }
195 
196 /* KILL CODE SHOULDNT KNOW ABOUT PROCESS INTERNALS !?! */
197 
198 kill1(ispgrp, signo, who)
199 	int ispgrp, signo, who;
200 {
201 	register struct proc *p;
202 	int f, priv = 0;
203 
204 	if (signo < 0 || signo > NSIG)
205 		return (EINVAL);
206 	if (who > 0 && !ispgrp) {
207 		p = pfind(who);
208 		if (p == 0 || u.u_uid && u.u_uid != p->p_uid)
209 			return (ESRCH);
210 		if (signo)
211 			psignal(p, signo);
212 		return (0);
213 	}
214 	if (who == -1 && u.u_uid == 0)
215 		priv++, who = 0, ispgrp = 1;	/* like sending to pgrp */
216 	else if (who == 0) {
217 		/*
218 		 * Zero process id means send to my process group.
219 		 */
220 		ispgrp = 1;
221 		who = u.u_procp->p_pgrp;
222 		if (who == 0)
223 			return (EINVAL);
224 	}
225 	for (f = 0, p = proc; p < procNPROC; p++) {
226 		if (p->p_stat == NULL)
227 			continue;
228 		if (!ispgrp) {
229 			if (p->p_pid != who)
230 				continue;
231 		} else if (p->p_pgrp != who && priv == 0 || p->p_ppid == 0 ||
232 		    (p->p_flag&SSYS) || (priv && p == u.u_procp))
233 			continue;
234 		if (u.u_uid != 0 && u.u_uid != p->p_uid &&
235 		    (signo != SIGCONT || !inferior(p)))
236 			continue;
237 		f++;
238 		if (signo)
239 			psignal(p, signo);
240 	}
241 	return (f == 0 ? ESRCH : 0);
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * Send the specified signal to
246  * all processes with 'pgrp' as
247  * process group.
248  */
249 gsignal(pgrp, sig)
250 	register int pgrp;
251 {
252 	register struct proc *p;
253 
254 	if (pgrp == 0)
255 		return;
256 	for(p = proc; p < procNPROC; p++)
257 		if (p->p_pgrp == pgrp)
258 			psignal(p, sig);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Send the specified signal to
263  * the specified process.
264  */
265 psignal(p, sig)
266 	register struct proc *p;
267 	register int sig;
268 {
269 	register int s;
270 	register int (*action)();
271 	int sigmask;
272 
273 	if ((unsigned)sig >= NSIG)
274 		return;
275 	sigmask = 1 << (sig-1);
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * If proc is traced, always give parent a chance.
279 	 */
280 	if (p->p_flag & STRC)
281 		action = SIG_DFL;
282 	else {
283 		/*
284 		 * If the signal is being ignored,
285 		 * then we forget about it immediately.
286 		 */
287 		if (p->p_sigignore & sigmask)
288 			return;
289 		if (p->p_sigmask & sigmask)
290 			action = SIG_HOLD;
291 		else if (p->p_sigcatch & sigmask)
292 			action = SIG_CATCH;
293 		else
294 			action = SIG_DFL;
295 	}
296 #define mask(sig)	(1<<(sig-1))
297 #define	stops	(mask(SIGSTOP)|mask(SIGTSTP)|mask(SIGTTIN)|mask(SIGTTOU))
298 	if (sig) {
299 		p->p_sig |= sigmask;
300 		switch (sig) {
301 
302 		case SIGTERM:
303 			if ((p->p_flag&STRC) || action != SIG_DFL)
304 				break;
305 			/* fall into ... */
306 
307 		case SIGKILL:
308 			if (p->p_nice > NZERO)
309 				p->p_nice = NZERO;
310 			break;
311 
312 		case SIGCONT:
313 			p->p_sig &= ~stops;
314 			break;
315 
316 		case SIGSTOP:
317 		case SIGTSTP:
318 		case SIGTTIN:
319 		case SIGTTOU:
320 			p->p_sig &= ~mask(SIGCONT);
321 			break;
322 		}
323 	}
324 #undef mask
325 #undef stops
326 	/*
327 	 * Defer further processing for signals which are held.
328 	 */
329 	if (action == SIG_HOLD)
330 		return;
331 	s = spl6();
332 	switch (p->p_stat) {
333 
334 	case SSLEEP:
335 		/*
336 		 * If process is sleeping at negative priority
337 		 * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
338 		 * be noticed when the process returns through
339 		 * trap() or syscall().
340 		 */
341 		if (p->p_pri <= PZERO)
342 			goto out;
343 		/*
344 		 * Process is sleeping and traced... make it runnable
345 		 * so it can discover the signal in issig() and stop
346 		 * for the parent.
347 		 */
348 		if (p->p_flag&STRC)
349 			goto run;
350 		switch (sig) {
351 
352 		case SIGSTOP:
353 		case SIGTSTP:
354 		case SIGTTIN:
355 		case SIGTTOU:
356 			/*
357 			 * These are the signals which by default
358 			 * stop a process.
359 			 */
360 			if (action != SIG_DFL)
361 				goto run;
362 			/*
363 			 * Don't clog system with children of init
364 			 * stopped from the keyboard.
365 			 */
366 			if (sig != SIGSTOP && p->p_pptr == &proc[1]) {
367 				psignal(p, SIGKILL);
368 				p->p_sig &= ~sigmask;
369 				splx(s);
370 				return;
371 			}
372 			/*
373 			 * If a child in vfork(), stopping could
374 			 * cause deadlock.
375 			 */
376 			if (p->p_flag&SVFORK)
377 				goto out;
378 			p->p_sig &= ~sigmask;
379 			p->p_cursig = sig;
380 			stop(p);
381 			goto out;
382 
383 		case SIGIO:
384 		case SIGURG:
385 		case SIGCHLD:
386 			/*
387 			 * These signals are special in that they
388 			 * don't get propogated... if the process
389 			 * isn't interested, forget it.
390 			 */
391 			if (action != SIG_DFL)
392 				goto run;
393 			p->p_sig &= ~sigmask;		/* take it away */
394 			goto out;
395 
396 		default:
397 			/*
398 			 * All other signals cause the process to run
399 			 */
400 			goto run;
401 		}
402 		/*NOTREACHED*/
403 
404 	case SSTOP:
405 		/*
406 		 * If traced process is already stopped,
407 		 * then no further action is necessary.
408 		 */
409 		if (p->p_flag&STRC)
410 			goto out;
411 		switch (sig) {
412 
413 		case SIGKILL:
414 			/*
415 			 * Kill signal always sets processes running.
416 			 */
417 			goto run;
418 
419 		case SIGCONT:
420 			/*
421 			 * If the process catches SIGCONT, let it handle
422 			 * the signal itself.  If it isn't waiting on
423 			 * an event, then it goes back to run state.
424 			 * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
425 			 */
426 			if (action != SIG_DFL || p->p_wchan == 0)
427 				goto run;
428 			p->p_stat = SSLEEP;
429 			goto out;
430 
431 		case SIGSTOP:
432 		case SIGTSTP:
433 		case SIGTTIN:
434 		case SIGTTOU:
435 			/*
436 			 * Already stopped, don't need to stop again.
437 			 * (If we did the shell could get confused.)
438 			 */
439 			p->p_sig &= ~sigmask;		/* take it away */
440 			goto out;
441 
442 		default:
443 			/*
444 			 * If process is sleeping interruptibly, then
445 			 * unstick it so that when it is continued
446 			 * it can look at the signal.
447 			 * But don't setrun the process as its not to
448 			 * be unstopped by the signal alone.
449 			 */
450 			if (p->p_wchan && p->p_pri > PZERO)
451 				unsleep(p);
452 			goto out;
453 		}
454 		/*NOTREACHED*/
455 
456 	default:
457 		/*
458 		 * SRUN, SIDL, SZOMB do nothing with the signal,
459 		 * other than kicking ourselves if we are running.
460 		 * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
461 		 */
462 		if (p == u.u_procp && !noproc)
463 #include "../vax/mtpr.h"
464 			aston();
465 		goto out;
466 	}
467 	/*NOTREACHED*/
468 run:
469 	/*
470 	 * Raise priority to at least PUSER.
471 	 */
472 	if (p->p_pri > PUSER)
473 		if ((p != u.u_procp || noproc) && p->p_stat == SRUN &&
474 		    (p->p_flag & SLOAD)) {
475 			remrq(p);
476 			p->p_pri = PUSER;
477 			setrq(p);
478 		} else
479 			p->p_pri = PUSER;
480 	setrun(p);
481 out:
482 	splx(s);
483 }
484 
485 /*
486  * Returns true if the current
487  * process has a signal to process.
488  * The signal to process is put in p_cursig.
489  * This is asked at least once each time a process enters the
490  * system (though this can usually be done without actually
491  * calling issig by checking the pending signal masks.)
492  * A signal does not do anything
493  * directly to a process; it sets
494  * a flag that asks the process to
495  * do something to itself.
496  */
497 issig()
498 {
499 	register struct proc *p;
500 	register int sig;
501 	int sigbits, sigmask;
502 
503 	p = u.u_procp;
504 	for (;;) {
505 		sigbits = p->p_sig;
506 		if ((p->p_flag&STRC) == 0)
507 			sigbits &= ~(p->p_sigignore | p->p_sigmask);
508 		if (p->p_flag&SVFORK)
509 #define bit(a) (1<<(a-1))
510 			sigbits &= ~(bit(SIGSTOP)|bit(SIGTSTP)|bit(SIGTTIN)|bit(SIGTTOU));
511 		if (sigbits == 0)
512 			break;
513 		sig = ffs(sigbits);
514 		sigmask = 1 << (sig-1);
515 		p->p_sig &= ~sigmask;		/* take the signal! */
516 		p->p_cursig = sig;
517 		if (p->p_flag&STRC && (p->p_flag&SVFORK) == 0) {
518 			/*
519 			 * If traced, always stop, and stay
520 			 * stopped until released by the parent.
521 			 */
522 			do {
523 				stop(p);
524 				swtch();
525 			} while (!procxmt() && p->p_flag&STRC);
526 
527 			/*
528 			 * If the traced bit got turned off or signal
529 			 * is being masked, then put the signal taken
530 			 * above back into p_sig and go back up to the
531 			 * top to rescan signals.  This ensures that
532 			 * p_sig* and u_signal are consistent.
533 			 */
534 			if ((p->p_flag&STRC) == 0 || (p->p_sigmask & sigmask)) {
535 				p->p_sig |= sigmask;
536 				continue;
537 			}
538 
539 			/*
540 			 * If parent wants us to take the signal,
541 			 * then it will leave it in p->p_cursig;
542 			 * otherwise we just look for signals again.
543 			 */
544 			sig = p->p_cursig;
545 			if (sig == 0)
546 				continue;
547 		}
548 		switch (u.u_signal[sig]) {
549 
550 		case SIG_DFL:
551 			/*
552 			 * Don't take default actions on system processes.
553 			 */
554 			if (p->p_ppid == 0)
555 				break;
556 			switch (sig) {
557 
558 			case SIGTSTP:
559 			case SIGTTIN:
560 			case SIGTTOU:
561 				/*
562 				 * Children of init aren't allowed to stop
563 				 * on signals from the keyboard.
564 				 */
565 				if (p->p_pptr == &proc[1]) {
566 					psignal(p, SIGKILL);
567 					continue;
568 				}
569 				/* fall into ... */
570 
571 			case SIGSTOP:
572 				if (p->p_flag&STRC)
573 					continue;
574 				stop(p);
575 				swtch();
576 				continue;
577 
578 			case SIGCONT:
579 			case SIGCHLD:
580 			case SIGURG:
581 			case SIGIO:
582 				/*
583 				 * These signals are normally not
584 				 * sent if the action is the default.
585 				 */
586 				continue;		/* == ignore */
587 
588 			default:
589 				goto send;
590 			}
591 			/*NOTREACHED*/
592 
593 		case SIG_HOLD:
594 		case SIG_IGN:
595 			/*
596 			 * Masking above should prevent us
597 			 * ever trying to take action on a held
598 			 * or ignored signal, unless process is traced.
599 			 */
600 			if ((p->p_flag&STRC) == 0)
601 				printf("issig\n");
602 			continue;
603 
604 		default:
605 			/*
606 			 * This signal has an action, let
607 			 * psig process it.
608 			 */
609 			goto send;
610 		}
611 		/*NOTREACHED*/
612 	}
613 	/*
614 	 * Didn't find a signal to send.
615 	 */
616 	p->p_cursig = 0;
617 	return (0);
618 
619 send:
620 	/*
621 	 * Let psig process the signal.
622 	 */
623 	return (sig);
624 }
625 
626 /*
627  * Put the argument process into the stopped
628  * state and notify the parent via wakeup and/or signal.
629  */
630 stop(p)
631 	register struct proc *p;
632 {
633 
634 	p->p_stat = SSTOP;
635 	p->p_flag &= ~SWTED;
636 	wakeup((caddr_t)p->p_pptr);
637 	/*
638 	 * Avoid sending signal to parent if process is traced
639 	 */
640 	if (p->p_flag&STRC)
641 		return;
642 	psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * Perform the action specified by
647  * the current signal.
648  * The usual sequence is:
649  *	if (issig())
650  *		psig();
651  * The signal bit has already been cleared by issig,
652  * and the current signal number stored in p->p_cursig.
653  */
654 psig()
655 {
656 	register struct proc *p = u.u_procp;
657 	register int sig = p->p_cursig;
658 	int sigmask = 1 << (sig - 1), returnmask;
659 	register int (*action)();
660 
661 	if (sig == 0)
662 		panic("psig");
663 	action = u.u_signal[sig];
664 	if (action != SIG_DFL) {
665 		if (action == SIG_IGN || (p->p_sigmask & sigmask))
666 			panic("psig action");
667 		u.u_error = 0;
668 		/*
669 		 * Set the new mask value and also defer further
670 		 * occurences of this signal (unless we're simulating
671 		 * the old signal facilities).
672 		 *
673 		 * Special case: user has done a sigpause.  Here the
674 		 * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
675 		 * mask from before the sigpause is what we want restored
676 		 * after the signal processing is completed.
677 		 */
678 		(void) spl6();
679 		if (p->p_flag & SOUSIG) {
680 			if (sig != SIGILL && sig != SIGTRAP) {
681 				u.u_signal[sig] = SIG_DFL;
682 				p->p_sigcatch &= ~sigmask;
683 			}
684 			sigmask = 0;
685 		}
686 		if (p->p_flag & SOMASK) {
687 			returnmask = u.u_oldmask;
688 			p->p_flag &= ~SOMASK;
689 		} else
690 			returnmask = p->p_sigmask;
691 		p->p_sigmask |= u.u_sigmask[sig] | sigmask;
692 		(void) spl0();
693 		u.u_ru.ru_nsignals++;
694 		sendsig(action, sig, returnmask);
695 		p->p_cursig = 0;
696 		return;
697 	}
698 	u.u_acflag |= AXSIG;
699 	switch (sig) {
700 
701 	case SIGILL:
702 	case SIGIOT:
703 	case SIGBUS:
704 	case SIGQUIT:
705 	case SIGTRAP:
706 	case SIGEMT:
707 	case SIGFPE:
708 	case SIGSEGV:
709 	case SIGSYS:
710 		u.u_arg[0] = sig;
711 		if (core())
712 			sig += 0200;
713 	}
714 	exit(sig);
715 }
716 
717 /*
718  * Create a core image on the file "core"
719  * If you are looking for protection glitches,
720  * there are probably a wealth of them here
721  * when this occurs to a suid command.
722  *
723  * It writes UPAGES block of the
724  * user.h area followed by the entire
725  * data+stack segments.
726  */
727 core()
728 {
729 	register struct inode *ip;
730 	extern schar();
731 
732 	if (u.u_uid != u.u_ruid || u.u_gid != u.u_rgid)
733 		return (0);
734 	if (ctob(UPAGES+u.u_dsize+u.u_ssize) >=
735 	    u.u_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
736 		return (0);
737 	u.u_error = 0;
738 	u.u_dirp = "core";
739 	ip = namei(schar, CREATE, 1);
740 	if (ip == NULL) {
741 		if (u.u_error)
742 			return (0);
743 		ip = maknode(0644);
744 		if (ip==NULL)
745 			return (0);
746 	}
747 	if (access(ip, IWRITE) ||
748 	   (ip->i_mode&IFMT) != IFREG ||
749 	   ip->i_nlink != 1) {
750 		u.u_error = EFAULT;
751 		goto out;
752 	}
753 	itrunc(ip, (u_long)0);
754 	u.u_acflag |= ACORE;
755 	u.u_error = rdwri(UIO_WRITE, ip,
756 	    (caddr_t)&u,
757 	    ctob(UPAGES),
758 	    0, 1, (int *)0);
759 	if (u.u_error == 0)
760 		u.u_error = rdwri(UIO_WRITE, ip,
761 		    (caddr_t)ctob(dptov(u.u_procp, 0)),
762 		    ctob(u.u_dsize),
763 		    ctob(UPAGES), 0, (int *)0);
764 	if (u.u_error == 0)
765 		u.u_error = rdwri(UIO_WRITE, ip,
766 		    (caddr_t)ctob(sptov(u.u_procp, u.u_ssize - 1)),
767 		    ctob(u.u_ssize),
768 		    ctob(UPAGES)+ctob(u.u_dsize), 0, (int *)0);
769 out:
770 	iput(ip);
771 	return (u.u_error == 0);
772 }
773