1*12823Ssam /* init_main.c 4.52 83/05/30 */ 226Sbill 39750Ssam #include "../machine/pte.h" 49750Ssam 526Sbill #include "../h/param.h" 626Sbill #include "../h/systm.h" 726Sbill #include "../h/dir.h" 826Sbill #include "../h/user.h" 98027Sroot #include "../h/kernel.h" 106570Smckusic #include "../h/fs.h" 1126Sbill #include "../h/mount.h" 1226Sbill #include "../h/map.h" 1326Sbill #include "../h/proc.h" 1426Sbill #include "../h/inode.h" 1526Sbill #include "../h/seg.h" 1626Sbill #include "../h/conf.h" 1726Sbill #include "../h/buf.h" 1826Sbill #include "../h/vm.h" 1926Sbill #include "../h/cmap.h" 20348Sbill #include "../h/text.h" 212769Swnj #include "../h/clist.h" 224821Swnj #ifdef INET 234821Swnj #include "../h/protosw.h" 244821Swnj #endif 257486Skre #include "../h/quota.h" 2610610Ssam #include "../machine/reg.h" 2710610Ssam #include "../machine/cpu.h" 2826Sbill 298441Sroot extern struct user u; /* have to declare it somewhere! */ 3026Sbill /* 3126Sbill * Initialization code. 3226Sbill * Called from cold start routine as 3326Sbill * soon as a stack and segmentation 3426Sbill * have been established. 3526Sbill * Functions: 3626Sbill * clear and free user core 3726Sbill * turn on clock 3826Sbill * hand craft 0th process 3926Sbill * call all initialization routines 4026Sbill * fork - process 0 to schedule 4126Sbill * - process 2 to page out 4226Sbill * - process 1 execute bootstrap 4326Sbill * 449156Ssam * loop at loc 13 (0xd) in user mode -- /etc/init 4526Sbill * cannot be executed. 4626Sbill */ 478969Sroot #ifdef vax 4826Sbill main(firstaddr) 498969Sroot int firstaddr; 508969Sroot #endif 518969Sroot #ifdef sun 528969Sroot main(regs) 538969Sroot struct regs regs; 548969Sroot #endif 5526Sbill { 56361Sbill register int i; 572451Swnj register struct proc *p; 587189Sroot struct fs *fs; 599156Ssam int s; 6026Sbill 6126Sbill rqinit(); 625227Swnj #include "loop.h" 638969Sroot #ifdef vax 6426Sbill startup(firstaddr); 658969Sroot #endif 668969Sroot #ifdef sun 678969Sroot startup(); 688969Sroot #endif 6926Sbill 7026Sbill /* 7126Sbill * set up system process 0 (swapper) 7226Sbill */ 732451Swnj p = &proc[0]; 748441Sroot p->p_p0br = u.u_pcb.pcb_p0br; 752451Swnj p->p_szpt = 1; 762451Swnj p->p_addr = uaddr(p); 772451Swnj p->p_stat = SRUN; 782451Swnj p->p_flag |= SLOAD|SSYS; 792451Swnj p->p_nice = NZERO; 802451Swnj setredzone(p->p_addr, (caddr_t)&u); 812451Swnj u.u_procp = p; 828969Sroot #ifdef sun 839750Ssam u.u_ar0 = ®s.r_r0; 848969Sroot #endif 8526Sbill u.u_cmask = CMASK; 867864Sroot for (i = 1; i < NGROUPS; i++) 8711809Ssam u.u_groups[i] = NOGROUP; 888027Sroot for (i = 0; i < sizeof(u.u_rlimit)/sizeof(u.u_rlimit[0]); i++) 898027Sroot u.u_rlimit[i].rlim_cur = u.u_rlimit[i].rlim_max = 908027Sroot RLIM_INFINITY; 918027Sroot u.u_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur = 512*1024; 928153Sroot u.u_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_max = ctob(MAXDSIZ); 938153Sroot u.u_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_max = 948153Sroot u.u_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur = ctob(MAXDSIZ); 958027Sroot p->p_maxrss = RLIM_INFINITY/NBPG; 967486Skre #ifdef QUOTA 977486Skre qtinit(); 987486Skre p->p_quota = u.u_quota = getquota(0, 0, Q_NDQ); 997486Skre #endif 1009025Sroot startrtclock(); 101*12823Ssam #include "kg.h" 102*12823Ssam #if NKG > 0 10311356Smckusick startkgclock(); 10411356Smckusick #endif 10526Sbill 10626Sbill /* 1074821Swnj * Initialize tables, protocols, and set up well-known inodes. 10826Sbill */ 1094821Swnj mbinit(); 1106121Swnj cinit(); /* needed by dmc-11 driver */ 1114821Swnj #ifdef INET 1125855Swnj #if NLOOP > 0 1135855Swnj loattach(); /* XXX */ 1145855Swnj #endif 1159156Ssam /* 1169156Ssam * Block reception of incoming packets 1179156Ssam * until protocols have been initialized. 1189156Ssam */ 1199156Ssam s = splimp(); 1205227Swnj ifinit(); 1214821Swnj #endif 1228969Sroot domaininit(); 1239156Ssam #ifdef INET 1249156Ssam splx(s); 1259156Ssam #endif 12626Sbill ihinit(); 12792Sbill bhinit(); 12826Sbill binit(); 12926Sbill bswinit(); 1307419Sroot #ifdef GPROF 1317419Sroot kmstartup(); 1327419Sroot #endif 1337189Sroot 1347813Sroot fs = mountfs(rootdev, 0, (struct inode *)0); 1357189Sroot if (fs == 0) 1367189Sroot panic("iinit"); 1377189Sroot bcopy("/", fs->fs_fsmnt, 2); 1388096Sroot 1399025Sroot inittodr(fs->fs_time); 1408027Sroot boottime = time; 1417189Sroot 1428096Sroot /* kick off timeout driven events by calling first time */ 1438096Sroot roundrobin(); 1448096Sroot schedcpu(); 1458096Sroot schedpaging(); 1468096Sroot 1478096Sroot /* set up the root file system */ 1487189Sroot rootdir = iget(rootdev, fs, (ino_t)ROOTINO); 1497189Sroot iunlock(rootdir); 1507189Sroot u.u_cdir = iget(rootdev, fs, (ino_t)ROOTINO); 1517189Sroot iunlock(u.u_cdir); 1528096Sroot u.u_rdir = NULL; 1537189Sroot 15426Sbill u.u_dmap = zdmap; 15526Sbill u.u_smap = zdmap; 15626Sbill 15726Sbill /* 1583591Swnj * Set the scan rate and other parameters of the paging subsystem. 1593591Swnj */ 1603591Swnj setupclock(); 1613591Swnj 1623591Swnj /* 16326Sbill * make page-out daemon (process 2) 1642753Swnj * the daemon has ctopt(nswbuf*CLSIZE*KLMAX) pages of page 16526Sbill * table so that it can map dirty pages into 16626Sbill * its address space during asychronous pushes. 16726Sbill */ 16826Sbill mpid = 1; 1692753Swnj proc[0].p_szpt = clrnd(ctopt(nswbuf*CLSIZE*KLMAX + UPAGES)); 17026Sbill proc[1].p_stat = SZOMB; /* force it to be in proc slot 2 */ 17126Sbill if (newproc(0)) { 17226Sbill proc[2].p_flag |= SLOAD|SSYS; 1732753Swnj proc[2].p_dsize = u.u_dsize = nswbuf*CLSIZE*KLMAX; 17426Sbill pageout(); 1759025Sroot /*NOTREACHED*/ 17626Sbill } 17726Sbill 17826Sbill /* 17926Sbill * make init process and 18026Sbill * enter scheduling loop 18126Sbill */ 18226Sbill 18326Sbill mpid = 0; 18426Sbill proc[1].p_stat = 0; 18526Sbill proc[0].p_szpt = CLSIZE; 18626Sbill if (newproc(0)) { 1878969Sroot #ifdef vax 1888441Sroot expand(clrnd((int)btoc(szicode)), 0); 1891787Sbill (void) swpexpand(u.u_dsize, 0, &u.u_dmap, &u.u_smap); 190135Sbill (void) copyout((caddr_t)icode, (caddr_t)0, (unsigned)szicode); 1918969Sroot #endif 1928969Sroot #ifdef sun 1938969Sroot icode(); 1948969Sroot usetup(); 19512489Ssam regs.r_context = u.u_procp->p_ctx->ctx_context; 1968969Sroot #endif 19726Sbill /* 19826Sbill * Return goes to loc. 0 of user init 19926Sbill * code just copied out. 20026Sbill */ 20126Sbill return; 20226Sbill } 20326Sbill proc[0].p_szpt = 1; 20426Sbill sched(); 20526Sbill } 20626Sbill 20726Sbill /* 2087001Smckusick * Initialize hash links for buffers. 2097001Smckusick */ 2107001Smckusick bhinit() 2117001Smckusick { 2127001Smckusick register int i; 2137001Smckusick register struct bufhd *bp; 2147001Smckusick 2157001Smckusick for (bp = bufhash, i = 0; i < BUFHSZ; i++, bp++) 2167001Smckusick bp->b_forw = bp->b_back = (struct buf *)bp; 2177001Smckusick } 2187001Smckusick 2197001Smckusick /* 22026Sbill * Initialize the buffer I/O system by freeing 22126Sbill * all buffers and setting all device buffer lists to empty. 22226Sbill */ 22326Sbill binit() 22426Sbill { 2258554Sroot register struct buf *bp, *dp; 22626Sbill register int i; 227306Sbill struct swdevt *swp; 22810336Smckusick int base, residual; 22926Sbill 2302322Swnj for (dp = bfreelist; dp < &bfreelist[BQUEUES]; dp++) { 2312322Swnj dp->b_forw = dp->b_back = dp->av_forw = dp->av_back = dp; 2322322Swnj dp->b_flags = B_HEAD; 2332322Swnj } 23410336Smckusick base = bufpages / nbuf; 23510336Smckusick residual = bufpages % nbuf; 2366570Smckusic for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++) { 23726Sbill bp = &buf[i]; 23826Sbill bp->b_dev = NODEV; 2399156Ssam bp->b_bcount = 0; 2409750Ssam #ifndef sun 2416570Smckusic bp->b_un.b_addr = buffers + i * MAXBSIZE; 24210336Smckusick if (i < residual) 24310336Smckusick bp->b_bufsize = (base + 1) * CLBYTES; 24410336Smckusick else 24510336Smckusick bp->b_bufsize = base * CLBYTES; 2469750Ssam binshash(bp, &bfreelist[BQ_AGE]); 2479750Ssam #else 2489750Ssam bp->b_un.b_addr = (char *)0; 2499750Ssam bp->b_bufsize = 0; 2509750Ssam binshash(bp, &bfreelist[BQ_EMPTY]); 2519750Ssam #endif 2522322Swnj bp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_INVAL; 25326Sbill brelse(bp); 25426Sbill } 255306Sbill /* 256306Sbill * Count swap devices, and adjust total swap space available. 257306Sbill * Some of this space will not be available until a vswapon() 258306Sbill * system is issued, usually when the system goes multi-user. 259306Sbill */ 260306Sbill nswdev = 0; 26112489Ssam nswap = 0; 26212489Ssam for (swp = swdevt; swp->sw_dev; swp++) { 263306Sbill nswdev++; 26412489Ssam if (swp->sw_nblks > nswap) 26512489Ssam nswap = swp->sw_nblks; 26612489Ssam } 267306Sbill if (nswdev == 0) 268306Sbill panic("binit"); 2694132Secc if (nswdev > 1) 27012489Ssam nswap = ((nswap + dmmax - 1) / dmmax) * dmmax; 271306Sbill nswap *= nswdev; 272306Sbill maxpgio *= nswdev; 273306Sbill swfree(0); 27426Sbill } 27526Sbill 27626Sbill /* 27726Sbill * Initialize linked list of free swap 27826Sbill * headers. These do not actually point 27926Sbill * to buffers, but rather to pages that 28026Sbill * are being swapped in and out. 28126Sbill */ 28226Sbill bswinit() 28326Sbill { 28426Sbill register int i; 2852769Swnj register struct buf *sp = swbuf; 28626Sbill 2872753Swnj bswlist.av_forw = sp; 2882769Swnj for (i=0; i<nswbuf-1; i++, sp++) 2892753Swnj sp->av_forw = sp+1; 2902753Swnj sp->av_forw = NULL; 29126Sbill } 2922746Swnj 2932746Swnj /* 2942746Swnj * Initialize clist by freeing all character blocks, then count 2952746Swnj * number of character devices. (Once-only routine) 2962746Swnj */ 2972746Swnj cinit() 2982746Swnj { 2992746Swnj register int ccp; 3002746Swnj register struct cblock *cp; 3012746Swnj 3022746Swnj ccp = (int)cfree; 3032746Swnj ccp = (ccp+CROUND) & ~CROUND; 3042746Swnj for(cp=(struct cblock *)ccp; cp < &cfree[nclist-1]; cp++) { 3052746Swnj cp->c_next = cfreelist; 3062746Swnj cfreelist = cp; 3072746Swnj cfreecount += CBSIZE; 3082746Swnj } 3092746Swnj } 310