xref: /csrg-svn/sys/kern/init_main.c (revision 12489)
1*12489Ssam /*	init_main.c	4.50	83/05/18	*/
226Sbill 
39750Ssam #include "../machine/pte.h"
49750Ssam 
526Sbill #include "../h/param.h"
626Sbill #include "../h/systm.h"
726Sbill #include "../h/dir.h"
826Sbill #include "../h/user.h"
98027Sroot #include "../h/kernel.h"
106570Smckusic #include "../h/fs.h"
1126Sbill #include "../h/mount.h"
1226Sbill #include "../h/map.h"
1326Sbill #include "../h/proc.h"
1426Sbill #include "../h/inode.h"
1526Sbill #include "../h/seg.h"
1626Sbill #include "../h/conf.h"
1726Sbill #include "../h/buf.h"
1826Sbill #include "../h/vm.h"
1926Sbill #include "../h/cmap.h"
20348Sbill #include "../h/text.h"
212769Swnj #include "../h/clist.h"
224821Swnj #ifdef INET
234821Swnj #include "../h/protosw.h"
244821Swnj #endif
257486Skre #include "../h/quota.h"
2610610Ssam #include "../machine/reg.h"
2710610Ssam #include "../machine/cpu.h"
2826Sbill 
298441Sroot extern	struct user u;		/* have to declare it somewhere! */
3026Sbill /*
3126Sbill  * Initialization code.
3226Sbill  * Called from cold start routine as
3326Sbill  * soon as a stack and segmentation
3426Sbill  * have been established.
3526Sbill  * Functions:
3626Sbill  *	clear and free user core
3726Sbill  *	turn on clock
3826Sbill  *	hand craft 0th process
3926Sbill  *	call all initialization routines
4026Sbill  *	fork - process 0 to schedule
4126Sbill  *	     - process 2 to page out
4226Sbill  *	     - process 1 execute bootstrap
4326Sbill  *
449156Ssam  * loop at loc 13 (0xd) in user mode -- /etc/init
4526Sbill  *	cannot be executed.
4626Sbill  */
478969Sroot #ifdef vax
4826Sbill main(firstaddr)
498969Sroot 	int firstaddr;
508969Sroot #endif
518969Sroot #ifdef sun
528969Sroot main(regs)
538969Sroot 	struct regs regs;
548969Sroot #endif
5526Sbill {
56361Sbill 	register int i;
572451Swnj 	register struct proc *p;
587189Sroot 	struct fs *fs;
599156Ssam 	int s;
6026Sbill 
6126Sbill 	rqinit();
625227Swnj #include "loop.h"
638969Sroot #ifdef vax
6426Sbill 	startup(firstaddr);
658969Sroot #endif
668969Sroot #ifdef sun
678969Sroot 	startup();
688969Sroot #endif
6926Sbill 
7026Sbill 	/*
7126Sbill 	 * set up system process 0 (swapper)
7226Sbill 	 */
732451Swnj 	p = &proc[0];
748441Sroot 	p->p_p0br = u.u_pcb.pcb_p0br;
752451Swnj 	p->p_szpt = 1;
762451Swnj 	p->p_addr = uaddr(p);
772451Swnj 	p->p_stat = SRUN;
782451Swnj 	p->p_flag |= SLOAD|SSYS;
792451Swnj 	p->p_nice = NZERO;
802451Swnj 	setredzone(p->p_addr, (caddr_t)&u);
812451Swnj 	u.u_procp = p;
828969Sroot #ifdef sun
839750Ssam 	u.u_ar0 = &regs.r_r0;
848969Sroot #endif
8526Sbill 	u.u_cmask = CMASK;
867864Sroot 	for (i = 1; i < NGROUPS; i++)
8711809Ssam 		u.u_groups[i] = NOGROUP;
888027Sroot 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(u.u_rlimit)/sizeof(u.u_rlimit[0]); i++)
898027Sroot 		u.u_rlimit[i].rlim_cur = u.u_rlimit[i].rlim_max =
908027Sroot 		    RLIM_INFINITY;
918027Sroot 	u.u_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur = 512*1024;
928153Sroot 	u.u_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_max = ctob(MAXDSIZ);
938153Sroot 	u.u_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_max =
948153Sroot 	    u.u_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur = ctob(MAXDSIZ);
958027Sroot 	p->p_maxrss = RLIM_INFINITY/NBPG;
967486Skre #ifdef QUOTA
977486Skre 	qtinit();
987486Skre 	p->p_quota = u.u_quota = getquota(0, 0, Q_NDQ);
997486Skre #endif
1009025Sroot 	startrtclock();
10111356Smckusick #ifdef KGCLOCK
10211356Smckusick 	startkgclock();
10311356Smckusick #endif
10426Sbill 
10526Sbill 	/*
1064821Swnj 	 * Initialize tables, protocols, and set up well-known inodes.
10726Sbill 	 */
1084821Swnj 	mbinit();
1096121Swnj 	cinit();			/* needed by dmc-11 driver */
1104821Swnj #ifdef INET
1115855Swnj #if NLOOP > 0
1125855Swnj 	loattach();			/* XXX */
1135855Swnj #endif
1149156Ssam 	/*
1159156Ssam 	 * Block reception of incoming packets
1169156Ssam 	 * until protocols have been initialized.
1179156Ssam 	 */
1189156Ssam 	s = splimp();
1195227Swnj 	ifinit();
1204821Swnj #endif
1218969Sroot 	domaininit();
1229156Ssam #ifdef INET
1239156Ssam 	splx(s);
1249156Ssam #endif
12526Sbill 	ihinit();
12692Sbill 	bhinit();
12726Sbill 	binit();
12826Sbill 	bswinit();
1297419Sroot #ifdef GPROF
1307419Sroot 	kmstartup();
1317419Sroot #endif
1327189Sroot 
1337813Sroot 	fs = mountfs(rootdev, 0, (struct inode *)0);
1347189Sroot 	if (fs == 0)
1357189Sroot 		panic("iinit");
1367189Sroot 	bcopy("/", fs->fs_fsmnt, 2);
1378096Sroot 
1389025Sroot 	inittodr(fs->fs_time);
1398027Sroot 	boottime = time;
1407189Sroot 
1418096Sroot /* kick off timeout driven events by calling first time */
1428096Sroot 	roundrobin();
1438096Sroot 	schedcpu();
1448096Sroot 	schedpaging();
1458096Sroot 
1468096Sroot /* set up the root file system */
1477189Sroot 	rootdir = iget(rootdev, fs, (ino_t)ROOTINO);
1487189Sroot 	iunlock(rootdir);
1497189Sroot 	u.u_cdir = iget(rootdev, fs, (ino_t)ROOTINO);
1507189Sroot 	iunlock(u.u_cdir);
1518096Sroot 	u.u_rdir = NULL;
1527189Sroot 
15326Sbill 	u.u_dmap = zdmap;
15426Sbill 	u.u_smap = zdmap;
15526Sbill 
15626Sbill 	/*
1573591Swnj 	 * Set the scan rate and other parameters of the paging subsystem.
1583591Swnj 	 */
1593591Swnj 	setupclock();
1603591Swnj 
1613591Swnj 	/*
16226Sbill 	 * make page-out daemon (process 2)
1632753Swnj 	 * the daemon has ctopt(nswbuf*CLSIZE*KLMAX) pages of page
16426Sbill 	 * table so that it can map dirty pages into
16526Sbill 	 * its address space during asychronous pushes.
16626Sbill 	 */
16726Sbill 	mpid = 1;
1682753Swnj 	proc[0].p_szpt = clrnd(ctopt(nswbuf*CLSIZE*KLMAX + UPAGES));
16926Sbill 	proc[1].p_stat = SZOMB;		/* force it to be in proc slot 2 */
17026Sbill 	if (newproc(0)) {
17126Sbill 		proc[2].p_flag |= SLOAD|SSYS;
1722753Swnj 		proc[2].p_dsize = u.u_dsize = nswbuf*CLSIZE*KLMAX;
17326Sbill 		pageout();
1749025Sroot 		/*NOTREACHED*/
17526Sbill 	}
17626Sbill 
17726Sbill 	/*
17826Sbill 	 * make init process and
17926Sbill 	 * enter scheduling loop
18026Sbill 	 */
18126Sbill 
18226Sbill 	mpid = 0;
18326Sbill 	proc[1].p_stat = 0;
18426Sbill 	proc[0].p_szpt = CLSIZE;
18526Sbill 	if (newproc(0)) {
1868969Sroot #ifdef vax
1878441Sroot 		expand(clrnd((int)btoc(szicode)), 0);
1881787Sbill 		(void) swpexpand(u.u_dsize, 0, &u.u_dmap, &u.u_smap);
189135Sbill 		(void) copyout((caddr_t)icode, (caddr_t)0, (unsigned)szicode);
1908969Sroot #endif
1918969Sroot #ifdef sun
1928969Sroot 		icode();
1938969Sroot 		usetup();
194*12489Ssam 		regs.r_context = u.u_procp->p_ctx->ctx_context;
1958969Sroot #endif
19626Sbill 		/*
19726Sbill 		 * Return goes to loc. 0 of user init
19826Sbill 		 * code just copied out.
19926Sbill 		 */
20026Sbill 		return;
20126Sbill 	}
2027486Skre #ifdef MUSH
2037486Skre 	/*
2047486Skre 	 * start MUSH daemon
2057486Skre 	 *			pid == 3
2067486Skre 	 */
2077486Skre 	if (newproc(0)) {
2089750Ssam #ifdef vax
2098441Sroot 		expand(clrnd((int)btoc(szmcode)), 0);
2107486Skre 		(void) swpexpand(u.u_dsize, 0, &u.u_dmap, &u.u_smap);
2117486Skre 		(void) copyout((caddr_t)mcode, (caddr_t)0, (unsigned)szmcode);
2127486Skre 		/*
2137486Skre 		 * Return goes to loc. 0 of user mush
2147486Skre 		 * code just copied out.
2157486Skre 		 */
2167486Skre 		return;
2179750Ssam #endif
2187486Skre 	}
2197486Skre #endif
22026Sbill 	proc[0].p_szpt = 1;
22126Sbill 	sched();
22226Sbill }
22326Sbill 
22426Sbill /*
2257001Smckusick  * Initialize hash links for buffers.
2267001Smckusick  */
2277001Smckusick bhinit()
2287001Smckusick {
2297001Smckusick 	register int i;
2307001Smckusick 	register struct bufhd *bp;
2317001Smckusick 
2327001Smckusick 	for (bp = bufhash, i = 0; i < BUFHSZ; i++, bp++)
2337001Smckusick 		bp->b_forw = bp->b_back = (struct buf *)bp;
2347001Smckusick }
2357001Smckusick 
2367001Smckusick /*
23726Sbill  * Initialize the buffer I/O system by freeing
23826Sbill  * all buffers and setting all device buffer lists to empty.
23926Sbill  */
24026Sbill binit()
24126Sbill {
2428554Sroot 	register struct buf *bp, *dp;
24326Sbill 	register int i;
244306Sbill 	struct swdevt *swp;
24510336Smckusick 	int base, residual;
24626Sbill 
2472322Swnj 	for (dp = bfreelist; dp < &bfreelist[BQUEUES]; dp++) {
2482322Swnj 		dp->b_forw = dp->b_back = dp->av_forw = dp->av_back = dp;
2492322Swnj 		dp->b_flags = B_HEAD;
2502322Swnj 	}
25110336Smckusick 	base = bufpages / nbuf;
25210336Smckusick 	residual = bufpages % nbuf;
2536570Smckusic 	for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++) {
25426Sbill 		bp = &buf[i];
25526Sbill 		bp->b_dev = NODEV;
2569156Ssam 		bp->b_bcount = 0;
2579750Ssam #ifndef sun
2586570Smckusic 		bp->b_un.b_addr = buffers + i * MAXBSIZE;
25910336Smckusick 		if (i < residual)
26010336Smckusick 			bp->b_bufsize = (base + 1) * CLBYTES;
26110336Smckusick 		else
26210336Smckusick 			bp->b_bufsize = base * CLBYTES;
2639750Ssam 		binshash(bp, &bfreelist[BQ_AGE]);
2649750Ssam #else
2659750Ssam 		bp->b_un.b_addr = (char *)0;
2669750Ssam 		bp->b_bufsize = 0;
2679750Ssam 		binshash(bp, &bfreelist[BQ_EMPTY]);
2689750Ssam #endif
2692322Swnj 		bp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_INVAL;
27026Sbill 		brelse(bp);
27126Sbill 	}
272306Sbill 	/*
273306Sbill 	 * Count swap devices, and adjust total swap space available.
274306Sbill 	 * Some of this space will not be available until a vswapon()
275306Sbill 	 * system is issued, usually when the system goes multi-user.
276306Sbill 	 */
277306Sbill 	nswdev = 0;
278*12489Ssam 	nswap = 0;
279*12489Ssam 	for (swp = swdevt; swp->sw_dev; swp++) {
280306Sbill 		nswdev++;
281*12489Ssam 		if (swp->sw_nblks > nswap)
282*12489Ssam 			nswap = swp->sw_nblks;
283*12489Ssam 	}
284306Sbill 	if (nswdev == 0)
285306Sbill 		panic("binit");
2864132Secc 	if (nswdev > 1)
287*12489Ssam 		nswap = ((nswap + dmmax - 1) / dmmax) * dmmax;
288306Sbill 	nswap *= nswdev;
289306Sbill 	maxpgio *= nswdev;
290306Sbill 	swfree(0);
29126Sbill }
29226Sbill 
29326Sbill /*
29426Sbill  * Initialize linked list of free swap
29526Sbill  * headers. These do not actually point
29626Sbill  * to buffers, but rather to pages that
29726Sbill  * are being swapped in and out.
29826Sbill  */
29926Sbill bswinit()
30026Sbill {
30126Sbill 	register int i;
3022769Swnj 	register struct buf *sp = swbuf;
30326Sbill 
3042753Swnj 	bswlist.av_forw = sp;
3052769Swnj 	for (i=0; i<nswbuf-1; i++, sp++)
3062753Swnj 		sp->av_forw = sp+1;
3072753Swnj 	sp->av_forw = NULL;
30826Sbill }
3092746Swnj 
3102746Swnj /*
3112746Swnj  * Initialize clist by freeing all character blocks, then count
3122746Swnj  * number of character devices. (Once-only routine)
3132746Swnj  */
3142746Swnj cinit()
3152746Swnj {
3162746Swnj 	register int ccp;
3172746Swnj 	register struct cblock *cp;
3182746Swnj 
3192746Swnj 	ccp = (int)cfree;
3202746Swnj 	ccp = (ccp+CROUND) & ~CROUND;
3212746Swnj 	for(cp=(struct cblock *)ccp; cp < &cfree[nclist-1]; cp++) {
3222746Swnj 		cp->c_next = cfreelist;
3232746Swnj 		cfreelist = cp;
3242746Swnj 		cfreecount += CBSIZE;
3252746Swnj 	}
3262746Swnj }
327