xref: /csrg-svn/share/zoneinfo/datfiles/asia (revision 62583)
1*37628Sbostic# @(#)asia	7.1
237627Sbostic
337627Sbostic# From Guy Harris:
437627Sbostic# Incorporates data for Singapore from Robert Elz' asia 1.1, as well as
537627Sbostic# additional information from Tom Yap, Sun Microsystems Intercontinental
637627Sbostic# Technical Support (including a page from the Official Airline Guide -
737627Sbostic# Worldwide Edition).  The names for time zones are guesses.
837627Sbostic
937627Sbostic###############################################################################
1037627Sbostic
1137627Sbostic# People's Republic of China
1237627Sbostic
1337627Sbostic# From Guy Harris:
1437627Sbostic# People's Republic of China.  Yes, they really have only one time zone.
1537627Sbostic
1637627Sbostic# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
1737627Sbostic# No they don't.  See TIME mag, February 17, 1986 p.52.  Even though
1837627Sbostic# China is across 4 physical time zones, before Feb 1, 1986 only the
1937627Sbostic# Peking (Bejing) time zone was recognized.  Since that date, China
2037627Sbostic# has two of 'em -- Peking's and Urumqi (named after the capital of
2137627Sbostic# the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region).  I don't know about DST for it.
22*37628Sbostic#
2337627Sbostic# . . .I just deleted the DST table and this editor makes it too
24*37628Sbostic# painful to suck in another copy..  So, here is what I have for
2537627Sbostic# DST start/end dates for Peking's time zone (info from AP):
26*37628Sbostic#
2737627Sbostic#     1986 May 4 - Sept 14
28*37628Sbostic#     1987 mid-April - ??
2937627Sbostic
3037627Sbostic# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
3137627Sbostic# CHINA               8 H  AHEAD OF UTC  ALL OF CHINA, INCL TAIWAN
3237627Sbostic# CHINA               9 H  AHEAD OF UTC  APR 17 - SEP 10
3337627Sbostic
3437627Sbostic# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
3537627SbosticRule	PRC	1970	max	-	Apr	Sun<=14	2:00	1:00	D
3637627SbosticRule	PRC	1970	max	-	Sep	Sun<=14	3:00	0	S
3737627Sbostic
3837627Sbostic# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
3937627SbosticZone	PRC		8:00	PRC		C%sT
4037627Sbostic
4137627Sbostic###############################################################################
4237627Sbostic
4337627Sbostic# Republic of China
4437627Sbostic
4537627Sbostic# From Guy Harris
4637627Sbostic
4737627Sbostic# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
4837627SbosticZone	ROC		8:00	-		CST
4937627Sbostic
5037627Sbostic###############################################################################
5137627Sbostic
5237627Sbostic# Hongkong
5337627Sbostic
5437627Sbostic# From Guy Harris
5537627Sbostic
5637627Sbostic# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
5737627SbosticZone	Hongkong	8:00	-		HKT
5837627Sbostic
5937627Sbostic###############################################################################
6037627Sbostic
6137627Sbostic# Iran
6237627Sbostic
6337627Sbostic# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
6437627Sbostic# Iran: Last Sunday in March to third (?) Sunday in
6537627Sbostic# September.  Since the revolution, the official calendar is Monarchic
6637627Sbostic# calendar; I have no idea what the correspondence between dates are.
6737627Sbostic
6837627Sbostic# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
6937627Sbostic# IRAN                3.5H AHEAD OF UTC
7037627Sbostic
7137627Sbostic# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
7237627SbosticRule	Iran	1988	max	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
7337627SbosticRule	Iran	1988	max	-	Sep	Sun>=15	2:00	0	S
7437627Sbostic
7537627Sbostic# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
7637627SbosticZone	Iran		3:30	Iran		I%sT
7737627Sbostic
7837627Sbostic###############################################################################
7937627Sbostic
8037627Sbostic# Israel
8137627Sbostic
8237627Sbostic# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
8337627Sbostic# ISRAEL              2 H  AHEAD OF UTC
8437627Sbostic# ISRAEL              3 H  AHEAD OF UTC  APR 10 - SEP 3
8537627Sbostic
86*37628Sbostic# From Ephraim Silverberg (April 18, 1989):
8737627Sbostic
88*37628Sbostic# Prior to 1989, the rules concerning Daylight Savings Time changed every
89*37628Sbostic# year; as information, regarding exact times and dates during this period,
90*37628Sbostic# is not readily available at the present time, the rules commence starting
91*37628Sbostic# with the year 1989.
92*37628Sbostic
93*37628Sbostic# From 1989 onwards the rules are as follows:
94*37628Sbostic#
95*37628Sbostic# 1. Daylight Savings Time commences midnight of the first Saturday night
96*37628Sbostic#    following the seven-day festival of Pesach (Passover).  The transition
97*37628Sbostic#    is from midnight Israel Standard Time to 1 a.m. Israel Daylight Savings
98*37628Sbostic#    time.  As the Pesach festival is dependent on the Lunar calendar (the
99*37628Sbostic#    first day is always on the 15th day of the month of Nisan), the rule
100*37628Sbostic#    changes every year on the Gregorian calendar.
101*37628Sbostic#
102*37628Sbostic# 2. Standard Time is reinstated on the Saturday night whereupon Jews
103*37628Sbostic#    following the Ashkenazi (European) rite begin to recite the Selichot
104*37628Sbostic#    (forgiveness) prayers prior to the Jewish Lunar New Year.  The transition
105*37628Sbostic#    is from midnight Israel Daylight Savings time to 11 p.m. Israel Standard
106*37628Sbostic#    Time.  The law (according to the Ashkenazi custom) concerning the
107*37628Sbostic#    commencement of the Selichot prayers is described in chapter 128, section
108*37628Sbostic#    5 of the "Code of Jewish Law," by Rabbi Shlomo Ganzfried (translated by
109*37628Sbostic#    Hyman E. Goldin):
110*37628Sbostic#
111*37628Sbostic#       Beginning with the Sunday [**] before Rosh Hashanah [***],
112*37628Sbostic#       we rise early for the service of Selichot (supplications for
113*37628Sbostic#       forgiveness).  If Rosh Hashanah occurs on Monday or Tuesday, we
114*37628Sbostic#       begin saying the Selichot from the Sunday of the preceding week.
115*37628Sbostic#
116*37628Sbostic#    This, too, varies from year to year on the Gregorian calendar and, thus,
117*37628Sbostic#    two explicit timezone rules are required for each Gregorian year.
118*37628Sbostic#
119*37628Sbostic#    [**] actually Saturday night as the Jewish day commences at nightfall.
120*37628Sbostic#    [***] the Jewish Lunar New Year.
121*37628Sbostic
12237627Sbostic# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
123*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1989	only	-	Apr	30	0:00	1:00	D
124*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1989	only	-	Sep	24	0:00	0:00	S
125*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1990	only	-	Apr	22	0:00	1:00	D
126*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1990	only	-	Sep	16	0:00	0:00	S
127*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1991	only	-	Apr	 7	0:00	1:00	D
128*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1991	only	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0:00	S
129*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1992	only	-	Apr	26	0:00	1:00	D
130*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1992	only	-	Sep	20	0:00	0:00	S
131*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1993	only	-	Apr	18	0:00	1:00	D
132*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1993	only	-	Sep	12	0:00	0:00	S
133*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1994	only	-	Apr	 3	0:00	1:00	D
134*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1994	only	-	Aug	28	0:00	0:00	S
135*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1995	only	-	Apr	23	0:00	1:00	D
136*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1995	only	-	Sep	17	0:00	0:00	S
137*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1996	only	-	Apr	14	0:00	1:00	D
138*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1996	only	-	Sep	 8	0:00	0:00	S
139*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1997	only	-	May	 4	0:00	1:00	D
140*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1997	only	-	Sep	28	0:00	0:00	S
141*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1998	only	-	Apr	19	0:00	1:00	D
142*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1998	only	-	Sep	13	0:00	0:00	S
143*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1999	only	-	Apr	11	0:00	1:00	D
144*37628SbosticRule	Zion	1999	only	-	Sep	 5	0:00	0:00	S
145*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2000	only	-	Apr	30	0:00	1:00	D
146*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2000	only	-	Sep	24	0:00	0:00	S
147*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2001	only	-	Apr	15	0:00	1:00	D
148*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2001	only	-	Sep	 9	0:00	0:00	S
149*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2002	only	-	Apr	 7	0:00	1:00	D
150*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2002	only	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0:00	S
151*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2003	only	-	Apr	27	0:00	1:00	D
152*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2003	only	-	Sep	21	0:00	0:00	S
153*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2004	only	-	Apr	18	0:00	1:00	D
154*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2004	only	-	Sep	12	0:00	0:00	S
155*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2005	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	D
156*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2005	only	-	Sep	25	0:00	0:00	S
157*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2006	only	-	Apr	23	0:00	1:00	D
158*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2006	only	-	Sep	17	0:00	0:00	S
159*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2007	only	-	Apr	15	0:00	1:00	D
160*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2007	only	-	Sep	 9	0:00	0:00	S
161*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2008	only	-	Apr	27	0:00	1:00	D
162*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2008	only	-	Sep	21	0:00	0:00	S
163*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2009	only	-	Apr	19	0:00	1:00	D
164*37628SbosticRule	Zion	2009	only	-	Sep	13	0:00	0:00	S
16537627Sbostic
16637627Sbostic# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
167*37628SbosticZone	Israel		2:00	Zion		I%sT
16837627Sbostic
169*37628Sbostic# The following is a chart of the day of the week and Gregorian date of
170*37628Sbostic# the first day of Pesach and the first day of Rosh Hashanah for the years
171*37628Sbostic# 1989 through 2009 inclusive.
172*37628Sbostic#
173*37628Sbostic# First Day of Passover
174*37628Sbostic# ---------------------
175*37628Sbostic# Gregorian Year	Day of Week	Month		Day
176*37628Sbostic# --------------	-----------	-----		---
177*37628Sbostic#	1989		Thursday	April		20
178*37628Sbostic#	1990		Tuesday		April		10
179*37628Sbostic#	1991		Saturday	March		30
180*37628Sbostic#	1992		Saturday	April		18
181*37628Sbostic#	1993		Tuesday		April		 6
182*37628Sbostic#	1994		Sunday		March		27
183*37628Sbostic#	1995		Saturday	April		15
184*37628Sbostic#	1996		Thursday	April		 4
185*37628Sbostic#	1997		Tuesday		April		22
186*37628Sbostic#	1998		Saturday	April		11
187*37628Sbostic#	1999		Thursday	April		 1
188*37628Sbostic#	2000		Thursday	April		20
189*37628Sbostic#	2001		Sunday		April		 8
190*37628Sbostic#	2002		Thursday	March		28
191*37628Sbostic#	2003		Thursday	April		17
192*37628Sbostic#	2004		Tuesday		April		 6
193*37628Sbostic#	2005		Sunday		April		24
194*37628Sbostic#	2006		Thursday	April		13
195*37628Sbostic#	2007		Tuesday		April		 3
196*37628Sbostic#	2008		Sunday		April		20
197*37628Sbostic#	2009		Thursday	April		 9
198*37628Sbostic#
199*37628Sbostic# First Day of Rosh Hashanah
200*37628Sbostic# --------------------------
201*37628Sbostic# Gregorian Year	Day of Week	Month		Day
202*37628Sbostic# --------------	-----------	-----		---
203*37628Sbostic#	1989		Saturday	September	30
204*37628Sbostic#	1990		Thursday	September	20
205*37628Sbostic#	1991		Monday		September	 9
206*37628Sbostic#	1992		Monday		September	28
207*37628Sbostic#	1993		Thursday	September	16
208*37628Sbostic#	1994		Tuesday		September	 6
209*37628Sbostic#	1995		Monday		September	25
210*37628Sbostic#	1996		Saturday	September	14
211*37628Sbostic#	1997		Thursday	October		 2
212*37628Sbostic#	1998		Monday		September	21
213*37628Sbostic#	1999		Saturday	September	11
214*37628Sbostic#	2000		Saturday	September	30
215*37628Sbostic#	2001		Tuesday		September	18
216*37628Sbostic#	2002		Saturday	September	 7
217*37628Sbostic#	2003		Saturday	September	27
218*37628Sbostic#	2004		Thursday	September	16
219*37628Sbostic#	2005		Tuesday		October		 4
220*37628Sbostic#	2006		Saturday	September	23
221*37628Sbostic#	2007		Thursday	September	13
222*37628Sbostic#	2008		Tuesday		September	30
223*37628Sbostic#	2009		Saturday	September	19
224*37628Sbostic
22537627Sbostic###############################################################################
22637627Sbostic
22737627Sbostic# Japan
22837627Sbostic
22937627Sbostic# From Guy Harris
23037627Sbostic
23137627Sbostic# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
23237627SbosticZone	Japan		9:00	-		JST
23337627Sbostic
23437627Sbostic###############################################################################
23537627Sbostic
23637627Sbostic# Republic of Korea
23737627Sbostic
23837627Sbostic# From Guy Harris:
23937627Sbostic# According to someone at the Korean Times in San Francisco,
24037627Sbostic# Daylight Savings Time was not observed until 1987.  He did not know
24137627Sbostic# at what time of day DST starts or ends.
24237627Sbostic
24337627Sbostic# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
24437627SbosticRule	ROK	1987	max	-	May	Sun<=14	2:00	1:00	D
24537627SbosticRule	ROK	1987	max	-	Oct	Sun<=14	3:00	0	S
24637627Sbostic
24737627Sbostic# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
24837627SbosticZone	ROK		9:00	ROK		K%sT
24937627Sbostic
25037627Sbostic###############################################################################
25137627Sbostic
25237627Sbostic# Lebanon
25337627Sbostic
25437627Sbostic# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
25537627Sbostic# Lebanon: They do have DST but I don't know the dates.
25637627Sbostic
25737627Sbostic###############################################################################
25837627Sbostic
25937627Sbostic# Singapore
26037627Sbostic
26137627Sbostic# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
26237627SbosticZone	Singapore	8:00	-		SST
263