xref: /csrg-svn/old/sysline/sysline.c (revision 34588)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6  * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
7  * to the University of California at Berkeley. The name of the University
8  * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
9  * software without specific prior written permission. This software
10  * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef lint
14 char copyright[] =
15 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.\n\
16  All rights reserved.\n";
17 #endif /* not lint */
18 
19 #ifndef lint
20 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sysline.c	5.11 (Berkeley) 06/01/88";
21 #endif /* not lint */
22 
23 /*
24  * sysline - system status display on 25th line of terminal
25  * j.k.foderaro
26  *
27  * Prints a variety of information on the special status line of terminals
28  * that have a status display capability.  Cursor motions, status commands,
29  * etc. are gleamed from /etc/termcap.
30  * By default, all information is printed, and flags are given on the command
31  * line to disable the printing of information.  The information and
32  * disabling flags are:
33  *
34  *  flag	what
35  *  -----	----
36  *		time of day
37  *		load average and change in load average in the last 5 mins
38  *		number of user logged on
39  *   -p		# of processes the users owns which are runnable and the
40  *		  number which are suspended.  Processes whose parent is 1
41  *		  are not counted.
42  *   -l		users who've logged on and off.
43  *   -m		summarize new mail which has arrived
44  *
45  *  <other flags>
46  *   -r		use non reverse video
47  *   -c		turn off 25th line for 5 seconds before redisplaying.
48  *   -b		beep once one the half hour, twice on the hour
49  *   +N		refresh display every N seconds.
50  *   -i		print pid first thing
51  *   -e		do simple print designed for an emacs buffer line
52  *   -w		do the right things for a window
53  *   -h		print hostname between time and load average
54  *   -D		print day/date before time of day
55  *   -d		debug mode - print status line data in human readable format
56  *   -q		quiet mode - don't output diagnostic messages
57  *   -s		print Short (left-justified) line if escapes not allowed
58  *   -j		Print left Justified line regardless
59  */
60 
61 #define BSD4_2			/* for 4.2 BSD */
62 #define WHO			/* turn this on always */
63 #define HOSTNAME		/* 4.1a or greater, with hostname() */
64 #define RWHO			/* 4.1a or greater, with rwho */
65 #define VMUNIX			/* turn this on if you are running on vmunix */
66 #define NEW_BOOTTIME		/* 4.1c or greater */
67 
68 #define NETPREFIX "ucb"
69 #define DEFDELAY 60		/* update status once per minute */
70 #define MAILDIR "/usr/spool/mail"
71 /*
72  * if MAXLOAD is defined, then if the load average exceeded MAXLOAD
73  * then the process table will not be scanned and the log in/out data
74  * will not be checked.   The purpose of this is to reduced the load
75  * on the system when it is loaded.
76  */
77 #define MAXLOAD 6.0
78 
79 #include <stdio.h>
80 #include <sys/param.h>
81 #include <sys/signal.h>
82 #include <utmp.h>
83 #include <ctype.h>
84 #ifndef BSD4_2
85 #include <unctrl.h>
86 #endif
87 #include <sys/time.h>
88 #include <sys/stat.h>
89 #ifdef VMUNIX
90 #include <nlist.h>
91 #include <sys/vtimes.h>
92 #include <sys/proc.h>
93 #endif
94 #ifdef pdp11
95 #include <a.out.h>
96 #include <sys/proc.h>
97 #endif
98 #include <curses.h>
99 #undef nl
100 #ifdef TERMINFO
101 #include <term.h>
102 #endif TERMINFO
103 
104 #ifdef RWHO
105 #include <protocols/rwhod.h>
106 
107 #define	DOWN_THRESHOLD	(11 * 60)
108 #define	RWHOLEADER	"/usr/spool/rwho/whod."
109 
110 struct remotehost {
111 	char *rh_host;
112 	int rh_file;
113 } remotehost[10];
114 int nremotes = 0;
115 #endif RWHO
116 
117 struct nlist nl[] = {
118 #ifdef NEW_BOOTTIME
119 	{ "_boottime" },	/* After 4.1a the label changed to "boottime" */
120 #else
121 	{ "_bootime" },		/* Under 4.1a and earlier it is "bootime" */
122 #endif
123 #define	NL_BOOT 0
124 	{ "_proc" },
125 #define NL_PROC 1
126 	{ "_avenrun" },
127 #define NL_AVEN 2
128 #ifdef VMUNIX
129 	{ "_nproc" },
130 #define NL_NPROC 3
131 #endif
132 	0
133 };
134 
135 	/* stuff for the kernel */
136 int kmem;			/* file descriptor for /dev/kmem */
137 struct proc *proc, *procNPROC;
138 int nproc;
139 int procadr;
140 double avenrun[3];		/* used for storing load averages */
141 
142 /*
143  * In order to determine how many people are logged on and who has
144  * logged in or out, we read in the /etc/utmp file. We also keep track of
145  * the previous utmp file.
146  */
147 int ut = -1;			/* the file descriptor */
148 struct utmp *new, *old;
149 char *status;			/* per tty status bits, see below */
150 int nentries;			/* number of utmp entries */
151 	/* string lengths for printing */
152 #define LINESIZE (sizeof old->ut_line)
153 #define NAMESIZE (sizeof old->ut_name)
154 /*
155  * Status codes to say what has happened to a particular entry in utmp.
156  * NOCH means no change, ON means new person logged on,
157  * OFF means person logged off.
158  */
159 #define NOCH	0
160 #define ON	0x1
161 #define OFF	0x2
162 
163 #ifdef WHO
164 char whofilename[100];
165 char whofilename2[100];
166 #endif
167 
168 #ifdef HOSTNAME
169 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];	/* one more for null termination */
170 #endif
171 
172 char lockfilename[100];		/* if exists, will prevent us from running */
173 
174 	/* flags which determine which info is printed */
175 int mailcheck = 1;	/* m - do biff like checking of mail */
176 int proccheck = 1;	/* p - give information on processes */
177 int logcheck = 1; 	/* l - tell who logs in and out */
178 int hostprint = 0;	/* h - print out hostname */
179 int dateprint = 0;	/* h - print out day/date */
180 int quiet = 0;		/* q - hush diagnostic messages */
181 
182 	/* flags which determine how things are printed */
183 int clr_bet_ref = 0;	/* c - clear line between refeshes */
184 int reverse = 1;	/* r - use reverse video */
185 int shortline = 0;	/* s - short (left-justified) if escapes not allowed */
186 int leftline = 0;	/* j - left-justified even if escapes allowed */
187 
188 	/* flags which have terminal do random things	*/
189 int beep = 0;		/* b - beep every half hour and twice every hour */
190 int printid = 0;	/* i - print pid of this process at startup */
191 int synch = 1;		/* synchronize with clock */
192 
193 	/* select output device (status display or straight output) */
194 int emacs = 0;		/* e - assume status display */
195 int window = 0;		/* w - window mode */
196 int dbug = 0;		/* d - debug */
197 
198 /*
199  * used to turn off reverse video every REVOFF times
200  * in an attempt to not wear out the phospher.
201  */
202 #define REVOFF 5
203 int revtime = 1;
204 
205 	/* used by mail checker */
206 off_t mailsize = 0;
207 off_t linebeg = 0;		/* place where we last left off reading */
208 
209 	/* things used by the string routines */
210 int chars;			/* number of printable characters */
211 char *sp;
212 char strarr[512];		/* big enough now? */
213 	/* flags to stringdump() */
214 char sawmail;			/* remember mail was seen to print bells */
215 char mustclear;			/* status line messed up */
216 
217 	/* strings which control status line display */
218 #ifdef TERMINFO
219 char	*rev_out, *rev_end, *arrows;
220 char	*tparm();
221 #else
222 char	to_status_line[64];
223 char	from_status_line[64];
224 char	dis_status_line[64];
225 char	clr_eol[64];
226 char	rev_out[20], rev_end[20];
227 char	*arrows, *bell = "\007";
228 int	eslok;	/* escapes on status line okay (reverse, cursor addressing) */
229 int	hasws = 0;	/* is "ws" explicitly defined? */
230 int	columns;
231 #define tparm(cap, parm) tgoto((cap), 0, (parm))
232 char	*tgoto();
233 #endif
234 
235 	/* to deal with window size changes */
236 #ifdef SIGWINCH
237 int sigwinch();
238 char winchanged;	/* window size has changed since last update */
239 #endif
240 
241 	/* random globals */
242 char *username;
243 char *ourtty;			/* keep track of what tty we're on */
244 struct stat stbuf, mstbuf;	/* mstbuf for mail check only */
245 unsigned delay = DEFDELAY;
246 uid_t uid;
247 double loadavg = 0.0;		/* current load average */
248 int users = 0;
249 
250 char *getenv();
251 char *ttyname();
252 char *strcpy1();
253 char *sysrup();
254 char *calloc();
255 char *malloc();
256 int outc();
257 int erroutc();
258 
259 main(argc,argv)
260 	register char **argv;
261 {
262 	int clearbotl();
263 	register char *cp;
264 	char *home;
265 	extern char *index();
266 
267 #ifdef HOSTNAME
268 	gethostname(hostname, sizeof hostname - 1);
269 	if ((cp = index(hostname, '.')) != NULL)
270 		*cp = '\0';
271 #endif
272 
273 	for (argv++; *argv != 0; argv++)
274 		switch (**argv) {
275 		case '-':
276 			for (cp = *argv + 1; *cp; cp++) {
277 				switch(*cp) {
278 				case 'r' :	/* turn off reverse video */
279 					reverse = 0;
280 					break;
281 				case 'c':
282 					clr_bet_ref = 1;
283 					break;
284 				case 'h':
285 					hostprint = 1;
286 					break;
287 				case 'D':
288 					dateprint = 1;
289 					break;
290 #ifdef RWHO
291 				case 'H':
292 					if (argv[1] == 0)
293 						break;
294 					argv++;
295 					if (strcmp(hostname, *argv) &&
296 					    strcmp(&hostname[sizeof NETPREFIX - 1], *argv))
297 						remotehost[nremotes++].rh_host = *argv;
298 					break;
299 #endif RWHO
300 				case 'm':
301 					mailcheck = 0;
302 					break;
303 				case 'p':
304 					proccheck = 0;
305 					break;
306 				case 'l':
307 					logcheck = 0;
308 					break;
309 				case 'b':
310 					beep = 1;
311 					break;
312 				case 'i':
313 					printid = 1;
314 					break;
315 				case 'w':
316 					window = 1;
317 					break;
318 				case 'e':
319 					emacs = 1;
320 					break;
321 				case 'd':
322 					dbug = 1;
323 					break;
324 				case 'q':
325 					quiet = 1;
326 					break;
327 				case 's':
328 					shortline = 1;
329 					break;
330 				case 'j':
331 					leftline = 1;
332 					break;
333 				default:
334 					fprintf(stderr,
335 						"sysline: bad flag: %c\n", *cp);
336 				}
337 			}
338 			break;
339 		case '+':
340 			delay = atoi(*argv + 1);
341 			if (delay < 10)
342 				delay = 10;
343 			else if (delay > 500)
344 				delay = 500;
345 			synch = 0;	/* no more sync */
346 			break;
347 		default:
348 			fprintf(stderr, "sysline: illegal argument %s\n",
349 				argv[0]);
350 		}
351 	if (emacs) {
352 		reverse = 0;
353 		columns = 79;
354 	} else	/* if not to emacs window, initialize terminal dependent info */
355 		initterm();
356 #ifdef SIGWINCH
357 	/*
358 	 * When the window size changes and we are the foreground
359 	 * process (true if -w), we get this signal.
360 	 */
361 	signal(SIGWINCH, sigwinch);
362 #endif
363 	getwinsize();		/* get window size from ioctl */
364 
365 	/* immediately fork and let the parent die if not emacs mode */
366 	if (!emacs && !window && !dbug) {
367 		if (fork())
368 			exit(0);
369 		/* pgrp should take care of things, but ignore them anyway */
370 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
371 		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
372 #ifdef VMUNIX
373 		signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
374 #endif
375 	}
376 	/*
377 	 * When we logoff, init will do a "vhangup()" on this
378 	 * tty which turns off I/O access and sends a SIGHUP
379 	 * signal.  We catch this and thereby clear the status
380 	 * display.  Note that a bug in 4.1bsd caused the SIGHUP
381 	 * signal to be sent to the wrong process, so you had to
382 	 * `kill -HUP' yourself in your .logout file.
383 	 * Do the same thing for SIGTERM, which is the default kill
384 	 * signal.
385 	 */
386 	signal(SIGHUP, clearbotl);
387 	signal(SIGTERM, clearbotl);
388 	/*
389 	 * This is so kill -ALRM to force update won't screw us up..
390 	 */
391 	signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
392 
393 	uid = getuid();
394 	ourtty = ttyname(2);	/* remember what tty we are on */
395 	if (printid) {
396 		printf("%d\n", getpid());
397 		fflush(stdout);
398 	}
399 	dup2(2, 1);
400 
401 	if ((home = getenv("HOME")) == 0)
402 		home = "";
403 	strcpy1(strcpy1(whofilename, home), "/.who");
404 	strcpy1(strcpy1(whofilename2, home), "/.sysline");
405 	strcpy1(strcpy1(lockfilename, home), "/.syslinelock");
406 
407 	if ((kmem = open("/dev/kmem",0)) < 0) {
408 		fprintf(stderr, "Can't open kmem.\n");
409 		exit(1);
410 	}
411 	readnamelist();
412 	if (proccheck)
413 		initprocread();
414 	if (mailcheck)
415 		if ((username = getenv("USER")) == 0)
416 			mailcheck = 0;
417 		else {
418 			chdir(MAILDIR);
419 			if (stat(username, &mstbuf) >= 0)
420 				mailsize = mstbuf.st_size;
421 			else
422 				mailsize = 0;
423 		}
424 
425 	while (emacs || window || isloggedin())
426 		if (access(lockfilename, 0) >= 0)
427 			sleep(60);
428 		else {
429 			prtinfo();
430 			sleep(delay);
431 			if (clr_bet_ref) {
432 				tputs(dis_status_line, 1, outc);
433 				fflush(stdout);
434 				sleep(5);
435 			}
436 			revtime = (1 + revtime) % REVOFF;
437 		}
438 	clearbotl();
439 	/*NOTREACHED*/
440 }
441 
442 isloggedin()
443 {
444 	/*
445 	 * you can tell if a person has logged out if the owner of
446 	 * the tty has changed
447 	 */
448 	struct stat statbuf;
449 
450 	return fstat(2, &statbuf) == 0 && statbuf.st_uid == uid;
451 }
452 
453 readnamelist()
454 {
455 	time_t bootime, clock, nintv, time();
456 
457 #ifdef pdp11
458 	nlist("/unix", nl);
459 #else
460 	nlist("/vmunix", nl);
461 #endif
462 	if (nl[0].n_value == 0) {
463 		if (!quiet)
464 			fprintf(stderr, "No namelist\n");
465 		return;
466 	}
467 	lseek(kmem, (long)nl[NL_BOOT].n_value, 0);
468 	read(kmem, &bootime, sizeof(bootime));
469 	(void) time(&clock);
470 	nintv = clock - bootime;
471 	if (nintv <= 0L || nintv > 60L*60L*24L*365L) {
472 		if (!quiet)
473 			fprintf(stderr,
474 			"Time makes no sense... namelist must be wrong\n");
475 		nl[NL_PROC].n_value = nl[NL_AVEN].n_value = 0;
476 	}
477 }
478 
479 readutmp(nflag)
480 	char nflag;
481 {
482 	static time_t lastmod;		/* initially zero */
483 	static off_t utmpsize;		/* ditto */
484 	struct stat st;
485 
486 	if (ut < 0 && (ut = open("/etc/utmp", 0)) < 0) {
487 		fprintf(stderr, "sysline: Can't open utmp.\n");
488 		exit(1);
489 	}
490 	if (fstat(ut, &st) < 0 || st.st_mtime == lastmod)
491 		return 0;
492 	lastmod = st.st_mtime;
493 	if (utmpsize != st.st_size) {
494 		utmpsize = st.st_size;
495 		nentries = utmpsize / sizeof (struct utmp);
496 		if (old == 0) {
497 			old = (struct utmp *)calloc(utmpsize, 1);
498 			new = (struct utmp *)calloc(utmpsize, 1);
499 		} else {
500 			old = (struct utmp *)realloc((char *)old, utmpsize);
501 			new = (struct utmp *)realloc((char *)new, utmpsize);
502 			free(status);
503 		}
504 		status = malloc(nentries * sizeof *status);
505 		if (old == 0 || new == 0 || status == 0) {
506 			fprintf(stderr, "sysline: Out of memory.\n");
507 			exit(1);
508 		}
509 	}
510 	lseek(ut, 0L, 0);
511 	(void) read(ut, (char *) (nflag ? new : old), utmpsize);
512 	return 1;
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * read in the process table locations and sizes, and allocate space
517  * for storing the process table.  This is done only once.
518  */
519 initprocread()
520 {
521 
522 	if (nl[NL_PROC].n_value == 0)
523 		return;
524 #ifdef VMUNIX
525 	lseek(kmem, (long)nl[NL_PROC].n_value, 0);
526 	read(kmem, &procadr, sizeof procadr);
527 	lseek(kmem, (long)nl[NL_NPROC].n_value, 0);
528 	read(kmem, &nproc, sizeof nproc);
529 #endif
530 #ifdef pdp11
531 	procadr = nl[NL_PROC].n_value;
532 	nproc = NPROC;			/* from param.h */
533 #endif
534 	if ((proc = (struct proc *) calloc(nproc, sizeof (struct proc))) == 0) {
535 		fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory.\n");
536 		exit(1);
537 	}
538 	procNPROC = proc + nproc;
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * read in the process table.  This assumes that initprocread has alread been
543  * called to set up storage.
544  */
545 readproctab()
546 {
547 
548 	if (nl[NL_PROC].n_value == 0)
549 		return (0);
550 	lseek(kmem, (long)procadr, 0);
551 	read(kmem, (char *)proc, nproc * sizeof (struct proc));
552 	return (1);
553 }
554 
555 prtinfo()
556 {
557 	int on, off;
558 	register i;
559 	char fullprocess;
560 
561 	stringinit();
562 #ifdef SIGWINCH
563 	if (winchanged) {
564 		winchanged = 0;
565 		getwinsize();
566 		mustclear = 1;
567 	}
568 #endif
569 #ifdef WHO
570 	/* check for file named .who in the home directory */
571 	whocheck();
572 #endif
573 	timeprint();
574 	/*
575 	 * if mail is seen, don't print rest of info, just the mail
576 	 * reverse new and old so that next time we run, we won't lose log
577 	 * in and out information
578 	 */
579 	if (mailcheck && (sawmail = mailseen()))
580 		goto bottom;
581 #ifdef HOSTNAME
582 #ifdef RWHO
583 	for (i = 0; i < nremotes; i++) {
584 		char *tmp;
585 
586 		stringspace();
587 		tmp = sysrup(remotehost + i);
588 		stringcat(tmp, strlen(tmp));
589 	}
590 #endif
591 	/*
592 	 * print hostname info if requested
593 	 */
594 	if (hostprint) {
595 		stringspace();
596 		stringcat(hostname, -1);
597 	}
598 #endif
599 	/*
600 	 * print load average and difference between current load average
601 	 * and the load average 5 minutes ago
602 	 */
603 	if (nl[NL_AVEN].n_value != 0) {
604 		double diff;
605 
606 		stringspace();
607 #ifdef VMUNIX
608 		lseek(kmem, (long)nl[NL_AVEN].n_value, 0);
609 		read(kmem, avenrun, sizeof avenrun);
610 #endif
611 #ifdef pdp11
612 		loadav(avenrun);
613 #endif
614 		if ((diff = avenrun[0] - avenrun[1]) < 0.0)
615 			stringprt("%.1f %.1f", avenrun[0],  diff);
616 		else
617 			stringprt("%.1f +%.1f", avenrun[0], diff);
618 		loadavg = avenrun[0];		/* remember load average */
619 	}
620 	/*
621 	 * print log on and off information
622 	 */
623 	stringspace();
624 	fullprocess = 1;
625 #ifdef MAXLOAD
626 	if (loadavg > MAXLOAD)
627 		fullprocess = 0;	/* too loaded to run */
628 #endif
629 	/*
630 	 * Read utmp file (logged in data) only if we are doing a full
631 	 * process, or if this is the first time and we are calculating
632 	 * the number of users.
633 	 */
634 	on = off = 0;
635 	if (users == 0) {		/* first time */
636 		if (readutmp(0))
637 			for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++)
638 				if (old[i].ut_name[0])
639 					users++;
640 	} else if (fullprocess && readutmp(1)) {
641 		struct utmp *tmp;
642 
643 		users = 0;
644 		for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++) {
645 			if (strncmp(old[i].ut_name,
646 			    new[i].ut_name, NAMESIZE) == 0)
647 				status[i] = NOCH;
648 			else if (old[i].ut_name[0] == '\0') {
649 				status[i] = ON;
650 				on++;
651 			} else if (new[i].ut_name[0] == '\0') {
652 				status[i] = OFF;
653 				off++;
654 			} else {
655 				status[i] = ON | OFF;
656 				on++;
657 				off++;
658 			}
659 			if (new[i].ut_name[0])
660 				users++;
661 		}
662 		tmp = new;
663 		new = old;
664 		old = tmp;
665 	}
666 	/*
667 	 * Print:
668 	 * 	1.  number of users
669 	 *	2.  a * for unread mail
670 	 *	3.  a - if load is too high
671 	 *	4.  number of processes running and stopped
672 	 */
673 	stringprt("%du", users);
674 	if (mailsize > 0 && mstbuf.st_mtime >= mstbuf.st_atime)
675 		stringcat("*", -1);
676 	if (!fullprocess && (proccheck || logcheck))
677 		stringcat("-", -1);
678 	if (fullprocess && proccheck && readproctab()) {
679 		register struct proc *p;
680 		int procrun, procstop;
681 
682 		/*
683 		 * We are only interested in processes which have the same
684 		 * uid as us, and whose parent process id is not 1.
685 		 */
686 		procrun = procstop = 0;
687 		for (p = proc; p < procNPROC; p++) {
688 			if (p->p_stat == 0 || p->p_pgrp == 0 ||
689 			    p->p_uid != uid || p->p_ppid == 1)
690 				continue;
691 			switch (p->p_stat) {
692 			case SSTOP:
693 				procstop++;
694 				break;
695 			case SSLEEP:
696 				/*
697 				 * Sleep can mean waiting for a signal or just
698 				 * in a disk or page wait queue ready to run.
699 				 * We can tell if it is the later by the pri
700 				 * being negative.
701 				 */
702 				if (p->p_pri < PZERO)
703 					procrun++;
704 				break;
705 			case SWAIT:
706 			case SRUN:
707 			case SIDL:
708 				procrun++;
709 			}
710 		}
711 		if (procrun > 0 || procstop > 0) {
712 			stringspace();
713 			if (procrun > 0 && procstop > 0)
714 				stringprt("%dr %ds", procrun, procstop);
715 			else if (procrun > 0)
716 				stringprt("%dr", procrun);
717 			else
718 				stringprt("%ds", procstop);
719 		}
720 	}
721 	/*
722 	 * If anyone has logged on or off, and we are interested in it,
723 	 * print it out.
724 	 */
725 	if (logcheck) {
726 		/* old and new have already been swapped */
727 		if (on) {
728 			stringspace();
729 			stringcat("on:", -1);
730 			for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++)
731 				if (status[i] & ON) {
732 					stringprt(" %.8s", old[i].ut_name);
733 					ttyprint(old[i].ut_line);
734 				}
735 		}
736 		if (off) {
737 			stringspace();
738 			stringcat("off:", -1);
739 			for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++)
740 				if (status[i] & OFF) {
741 					stringprt(" %.8s", new[i].ut_name);
742 					ttyprint(new[i].ut_line);
743 				}
744 		}
745 	}
746 bottom:
747 		/* dump out what we know */
748 	stringdump();
749 }
750 
751 timeprint()
752 {
753 	long curtime;
754 	struct tm *tp, *localtime();
755 	static int beepable = 1;
756 
757 		/* always print time */
758 	time(&curtime);
759 	tp = localtime(&curtime);
760 	if (dateprint)
761 		stringprt("%.11s", ctime(&curtime));
762 	stringprt("%d:%02d", tp->tm_hour > 12 ? tp->tm_hour - 12 :
763 		(tp->tm_hour == 0 ? 12 : tp->tm_hour), tp->tm_min);
764 	if (synch)			/* sync with clock */
765 		delay = 60 - tp->tm_sec;
766 	/*
767 	 * Beepable is used to insure that we get at most one set of beeps
768 	 * every half hour.
769 	 */
770 	if (beep)
771 		if (beepable) {
772 			if (tp->tm_min == 30) {
773 				tputs(bell, 1, outc);
774 				fflush(stdout);
775 				beepable = 0;
776 			} else if (tp->tm_min == 0) {
777 				tputs(bell, 1, outc);
778 				fflush(stdout);
779 				sleep(2);
780 				tputs(bell, 1, outc);
781 				fflush(stdout);
782 				beepable = 0;
783 			}
784 		} else
785 			if (tp->tm_min != 0 && tp->tm_min != 30)
786 				beepable = 1;
787 }
788 
789 /*
790  * whocheck -- check for file named .who and print it on the who line first
791  */
792 whocheck()
793 {
794 	int chss;
795 	register char *p;
796 	char buff[81];
797 	int whofile;
798 
799 	if ((whofile = open(whofilename, 0)) < 0 &&
800 	    (whofile = open(whofilename2, 0)) < 0)
801 		return;
802 	chss = read(whofile, buff, sizeof buff - 1);
803 	close(whofile);
804 	if (chss <= 0)
805 		return;
806 	buff[chss] = '\0';
807 	/*
808 	 * Remove all line feeds, and replace by spaces if they are within
809 	 * the message, else replace them by nulls.
810 	 */
811 	for (p = buff; *p;)
812 		if (*p == '\n')
813 			if (p[1])
814 				*p++ = ' ';
815 			else
816 				*p = '\0';
817 		else
818 			p++;
819 	stringcat(buff, p - buff);
820 	stringspace();
821 }
822 
823 /*
824  * ttyprint -- given the name of a tty, print in the string buffer its
825  * short name surrounded by parenthesis.
826  * ttyxx is printed as (xx)
827  * console is printed as (cty)
828  */
829 ttyprint(name)
830 	char *name;
831 {
832 	char buff[11];
833 
834 	if (strncmp(name, "tty", 3) == 0)
835 		stringprt("(%.*s)", LINESIZE - 3, name + 3);
836 	else if (strcmp(name, "console") == 0)
837 		stringcat("(cty)", -1);
838 	else
839 		stringprt("(%.*s)", LINESIZE, name);
840 }
841 
842 /*
843  * mail checking function
844  * returns 0 if no mail seen
845  */
846 mailseen()
847 {
848 	FILE *mfd;
849 	register n;
850 	register char *cp;
851 	char lbuf[100], sendbuf[100], *bufend;
852 	char seenspace;
853 	int retval = 0;
854 
855 	if (stat(username, &mstbuf) < 0) {
856 		mailsize = 0;
857 		return 0;
858 	}
859 	if (mstbuf.st_size <= mailsize || (mfd = fopen(username,"r")) == NULL) {
860 		mailsize = mstbuf.st_size;
861 		return 0;
862 	}
863 	fseek(mfd, mailsize, 0);
864 	while ((n = readline(mfd, lbuf, sizeof lbuf)) >= 0 &&
865 	       strncmp(lbuf, "From ", 5) != 0)
866 		;
867 	if (n < 0) {
868 		stringcat("Mail has just arrived", -1);
869 		goto out;
870 	}
871 	retval = 1;
872 	/*
873 	 * Found a From line, get second word, which is the sender,
874 	 * and print it.
875 	 */
876 	for (cp = lbuf + 5; *cp && *cp != ' '; cp++)	/* skip to blank */
877 		;
878 	*cp = '\0';					/* terminate name */
879 	stringspace();
880 	stringprt("Mail from %s ", lbuf + 5);
881 	/*
882 	 * Print subject, and skip over header.
883 	 */
884 	while ((n = readline(mfd, lbuf, sizeof lbuf)) > 0)
885 		if (strncmp(lbuf, "Subject:", 8) == 0)
886 			stringprt("on %s ", lbuf + 9);
887 	if (!emacs)
888 		stringcat(arrows, 2);
889 	else
890 		stringcat(": ", 2);
891 	if (n < 0)			/* already at eof */
892 		goto out;
893 	/*
894 	 * Print as much of the letter as we can.
895 	 */
896 	cp = sendbuf;
897 	if ((n = columns - chars) > sizeof sendbuf - 1)
898 		n = sizeof sendbuf - 1;
899 	bufend = cp + n;
900 	seenspace = 0;
901 	while ((n = readline(mfd, lbuf, sizeof lbuf)) >= 0) {
902 		register char *rp;
903 
904 		if (strncmp(lbuf, "From ", 5) == 0)
905 			break;
906 		if (cp >= bufend)
907 			continue;
908 		if (!seenspace) {
909 			*cp++ = ' ';		/* space before lines */
910 			seenspace = 1;
911 		}
912 		rp = lbuf;
913 		while (*rp && cp < bufend)
914 			if (isspace(*rp)) {
915 				if (!seenspace) {
916 					*cp++ = ' ';
917 					seenspace = 1;
918 				}
919 				rp++;
920 			} else {
921 				*cp++ = *rp++;
922 				seenspace = 0;
923 			}
924 	}
925 	*cp = 0;
926 	stringcat(sendbuf, -1);
927 	/*
928 	 * Want to update write time so a star will
929 	 * appear after the number of users until the
930 	 * user reads his mail.
931 	 */
932 out:
933 	mailsize = linebeg;
934 	fclose(mfd);
935 	touch(username);
936 	return retval;
937 }
938 
939 /*
940  * readline -- read a line from fp and store it in buf.
941  * return the number of characters read.
942  */
943 readline(fp, buf, n)
944 	register FILE *fp;
945 	char *buf;
946 	register n;
947 {
948 	register c;
949 	register char *cp = buf;
950 
951 	linebeg = ftell(fp);		/* remember loc where line begins */
952 	cp = buf;
953 	while (--n > 0 && (c = getc(fp)) != EOF && c != '\n')
954 		*cp++ = c;
955 	*cp = 0;
956 	if (c == EOF && cp - buf == 0)
957 		return -1;
958 	return cp - buf;
959 }
960 
961 
962 /*
963  * string hacking functions
964  */
965 
966 stringinit()
967 {
968 	sp = strarr;
969 	chars = 0;
970 }
971 
972 /*VARARGS1*/
973 stringprt(format, a, b, c)
974 	char *format;
975 {
976 	char tempbuf[150];
977 
978 	(void)sprintf(tempbuf, format, a, b, c);
979 	stringcat(tempbuf, -1);
980 }
981 
982 stringdump()
983 {
984 	char bigbuf[sizeof strarr + 200];
985 	register char *bp = bigbuf;
986 	register int i;
987 
988 	if (!emacs) {
989 		if (sawmail)
990 			bp = strcpy1(bp, bell);
991 		if (eslok)
992 			bp = strcpy1(bp, tparm(to_status_line,
993 				leftline ? 0 : columns - chars));
994 		else {
995 			bp = strcpy1(bp, to_status_line);
996 			if (!shortline && !leftline)
997 				for (i = columns - chars; --i >= 0;)
998 					*bp++ = ' ';
999 		}
1000 		if (reverse && revtime != 0)
1001 			bp = strcpy1(bp, rev_out);
1002 	}
1003 	*sp = 0;
1004 	bp = strcpy1(bp, strarr);
1005 	if (!emacs) {
1006 		if (reverse)
1007 			bp = strcpy1(bp, rev_end);
1008 		bp = strcpy1(bp, from_status_line);
1009 		if (sawmail)
1010 			bp = strcpy1(strcpy1(bp, bell), bell);
1011 		*bp = 0;
1012 		tputs(bigbuf, 1, outc);
1013 		if (mustclear) {
1014 			mustclear = 0;
1015 			tputs(clr_eol, 1, outc);
1016 		}
1017 		if (dbug)
1018 			putchar('\n');
1019 		fflush(stdout);
1020 	} else
1021 		write(2, bigbuf, bp - bigbuf);
1022 }
1023 
1024 stringspace()
1025 {
1026 	if (reverse && revtime != 0) {
1027 #ifdef TERMINFO
1028 		stringcat(rev_end,
1029 			magic_cookie_glitch <= 0 ? 0 : magic_cookie_glitch);
1030 		stringcat(" ", 1);
1031 		stringcat(rev_out,
1032 			magic_cookie_glitch <= 0 ? 0 : magic_cookie_glitch);
1033 #else
1034 		stringcat(rev_end, 0);
1035 		stringcat(" ", 1);
1036 		stringcat(rev_out, 0);
1037 #endif TERMINFO
1038 	} else
1039 		stringcat(" ", 1);
1040 }
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * stringcat :: concatenate the characters in string str to the list we are
1044  * 	        building to send out.
1045  * str - the string to print. may contain funny (terminal control) chars.
1046  * n  - the number of printable characters in the string
1047  *	or if -1 then str is all printable so we can truncate it,
1048  *	otherwise don't print only half a string.
1049  */
1050 stringcat(str, n)
1051 	register char *str;
1052 	register n;
1053 {
1054 	register char *p = sp;
1055 
1056 	if (n < 0) {				/* truncate */
1057 		n = columns - chars;
1058 		while ((*p++ = *str++) && --n >= 0)
1059 			;
1060 		p--;
1061 		chars += p - sp;
1062 		sp = p;
1063 	} else if (chars + n <= columns) {	/* don't truncate */
1064 		while (*p++ = *str++)
1065 			;
1066 		chars += n;
1067 		sp = p - 1;
1068 	}
1069 }
1070 
1071 /*
1072  * touch :: update the modify time of a file.
1073  */
1074 touch(name)
1075 	char *name;		/* name of file */
1076 {
1077 	register fd;
1078 	char buf;
1079 
1080 	if ((fd = open(name, 2)) >= 0) {
1081 		read(fd, &buf, 1);		/* get first byte */
1082 		lseek(fd, 0L, 0);		/* go to beginning */
1083 		write(fd, &buf, 1);		/* and rewrite first byte */
1084 		close(fd);
1085 	}
1086 }
1087 
1088 
1089 /*
1090  * clearbotl :: clear bottom line.
1091  * called when process quits or is killed.
1092  * it clears the bottom line of the terminal.
1093  */
1094 clearbotl()
1095 {
1096 	register int fd;
1097 	int exit();
1098 
1099 	signal(SIGALRM, exit);
1100 	alarm(30);	/* if can't open in 30 secs, just die */
1101 	if (!emacs && (fd = open(ourtty, 1)) >= 0) {
1102 		write(fd, dis_status_line, strlen(dis_status_line));
1103 		close(fd);
1104 	}
1105 #ifdef PROF
1106 	if (chdir("/usr/src/ucb/sysline") < 0)
1107 		(void) chdir("/tmp");
1108 #endif
1109 	exit(0);
1110 }
1111 
1112 #ifdef TERMINFO
1113 initterm()
1114 {
1115 	static char standbuf[40];
1116 
1117 	setupterm(0, 1, 0);
1118 	if (!window && !has_status_line) {
1119 		/* not an appropriate terminal */
1120 		if (!quiet)
1121 		   fprintf(stderr, "sysline: no status capability for %s\n",
1122 			getenv("TERM"));
1123 		exit(1);
1124 	}
1125 	if (window || status_line_esc_ok) {
1126 		if (set_attributes) {
1127 			/* reverse video mode */
1128 			strcpy(standbuf,
1129 				tparm(set_attributes,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0));
1130 			rev_out = standbuf;
1131 			rev_end = exit_attribute_mode;
1132 		} else if (enter_standout_mode && exit_standout_mode) {
1133 			rev_out = enter_standout_mode;
1134 			rev_end = exit_standout_mode;
1135 		} else
1136 			rev_out = rev_end = "";
1137 	} else
1138 		rev_out = rev_end = "";
1139 	columns--;	/* avoid cursor wraparound */
1140 }
1141 
1142 #else	/* TERMCAP */
1143 
1144 initterm()
1145 {
1146 	char *term, *cp;
1147 	static char tbuf[1024];
1148 	char is2[40];
1149 	extern char *UP;
1150 
1151 	if ((term = getenv("TERM")) == NULL) {
1152 		if (!quiet)
1153 			fprintf(stderr,
1154 				"sysline: No TERM variable in enviroment\n");
1155 		exit(1);
1156 	}
1157 	if (tgetent(tbuf, term) <= 0) {
1158 		if (!quiet)
1159 			fprintf(stderr,
1160 				"sysline: Unknown terminal type: %s\n", term);
1161 		exit(1);
1162 	}
1163 	if (!window && tgetflag("hs") <= 0) {
1164 		if (!strncmp(term, "h19", 3)) {
1165 			/* for upward compatability with h19sys */
1166 			strcpy(to_status_line,
1167 				"\033j\033x5\033x1\033Y8%+ \033o");
1168 			strcpy(from_status_line, "\033k\033y5");
1169 			strcpy(dis_status_line, "\033y1");
1170 			strcpy(rev_out, "\033p");
1171 			strcpy(rev_end, "\033q");
1172 			arrows = "\033Fhh\033G";
1173 			columns = 80;
1174 			UP = "\b";
1175 			return;
1176 		}
1177 		if (!quiet)
1178 			fprintf(stderr,
1179 				"sysline: No status capability for %s\n", term);
1180 		exit(1);
1181 	}
1182 	cp = is2;
1183 	if (tgetstr("i2", &cp) != NULL) {
1184 		/* someday tset will do this */
1185 		tputs(is2, 1, erroutc);
1186 		fflush(stdout);
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	/* the "-1" below is to avoid cursor wraparound problems */
1190 	columns = tgetnum("ws");
1191 	hasws = columns >= 0;
1192 	if (!hasws)
1193 		columns = tgetnum("co");
1194 	columns -= 1;
1195 	if (window) {
1196 		strcpy(to_status_line, "\r");
1197 		cp = dis_status_line;	/* use the clear line sequence */
1198 		*cp++ = '\r';
1199 		tgetstr("ce", &cp);
1200 		if (leftline)
1201 			strcpy(from_status_line, dis_status_line + 1);
1202 		else
1203 			strcpy(from_status_line, "");
1204 	} else {
1205 		cp = to_status_line;
1206 		tgetstr("ts", &cp);
1207 		cp = from_status_line;
1208 		tgetstr("fs", &cp);
1209 		cp = dis_status_line;
1210 		tgetstr("ds", &cp);
1211 		eslok = tgetflag("es");
1212 	}
1213 	if (eslok || window) {
1214 		cp = rev_out;
1215 		tgetstr("so", &cp);
1216 		cp = rev_end;
1217 		tgetstr("se", &cp);
1218 		cp = clr_eol;
1219 		tgetstr("ce", &cp);
1220 	} else
1221 		reverse = 0;	/* turn off reverse video */
1222 	UP = "\b";
1223 	if (!strncmp(term, "h19", 3))
1224 		arrows = "\033Fhh\033G";	/* "two tiny graphic arrows" */
1225 	else
1226 		arrows = "->";
1227 }
1228 #endif TERMINFO
1229 
1230 #ifdef pdp11
1231 loadav(ap)
1232 double ap[];
1233 {
1234 	register int i;
1235 	short s_avenrun[3];
1236 
1237 	lseek(kmem, (long)nl[NL_AVEN].n_value, 0);
1238 	read(kmem, s_avenrun, sizeof(s_avenrun));
1239 	for (i=0; i < (sizeof(s_avenrun)/sizeof(s_avenrun[0])); i++)
1240 		ap[i] = s_avenrun[i] / 256.0;
1241 }
1242 #endif
1243 
1244 #ifdef RWHO
1245 char *
1246 sysrup(hp)
1247 	register struct remotehost *hp;
1248 {
1249 	char filename[100];
1250 	struct whod wd;
1251 #define WHOD_HDR_SIZE (sizeof (wd) - sizeof (wd.wd_we))
1252 	static char buffer[50];
1253 	time_t now;
1254 
1255 	/*
1256 	 * rh_file is initially 0.
1257 	 * This is ok since standard input is assumed to exist.
1258 	 */
1259 	if (hp->rh_file == 0) {
1260 		/*
1261 		 * Try rwho hostname file, and if that fails try ucbhostname.
1262 		 */
1263 		(void) strcpy1(strcpy1(filename, RWHOLEADER), hp->rh_host);
1264 		if ((hp->rh_file = open(filename, 0)) < 0) {
1265 			(void) strcpy1(strcpy1(strcpy1(filename, RWHOLEADER),
1266 				NETPREFIX), hp->rh_host);
1267 			hp->rh_file = open(filename, 0);
1268 		}
1269 	}
1270 	if (hp->rh_file < 0) {
1271 		(void) sprintf(buffer, "%s?", hp->rh_host);
1272 		return(buffer);
1273 	}
1274 	(void) lseek(hp->rh_file, (off_t)0, 0);
1275 	if (read(hp->rh_file, (char *)&wd, WHOD_HDR_SIZE) != WHOD_HDR_SIZE) {
1276 		(void) sprintf(buffer, "%s ?", hp->rh_host);
1277 		return(buffer);
1278 	}
1279 	(void) time(&now);
1280 	if (now - wd.wd_recvtime > DOWN_THRESHOLD) {
1281 		long interval;
1282 		long days, hours, minutes;
1283 
1284 		interval = now - wd.wd_recvtime;
1285 		minutes = (interval + 59) / 60;	/* round to minutes */
1286 		hours = minutes / 60;		/* extract hours from minutes */
1287 		minutes %= 60;			/* remove hours from minutes */
1288 		days = hours / 24;		/* extract days from hours */
1289 		hours %= 24;			/* remove days from hours */
1290 		if (days > 7 || days < 0)
1291 			(void) sprintf(buffer, "%s down", hp->rh_host);
1292 		else if (days > 0)
1293 			(void) sprintf(buffer, "%s %d+%d:%02d",
1294 				hp->rh_host, days, hours, minutes);
1295 		else
1296 			(void) sprintf(buffer, "%s %d:%02d",
1297 				hp->rh_host, hours, minutes);
1298 	} else
1299 		(void) sprintf(buffer, "%s %.1f",
1300 			hp->rh_host, wd.wd_loadav[0]/100.0);
1301 	return buffer;
1302 }
1303 #endif RWHO
1304 
1305 getwinsize()
1306 {
1307 #ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
1308 	struct winsize winsize;
1309 
1310 	/* the "-1" below is to avoid cursor wraparound problems */
1311 	if (!hasws && ioctl(2, TIOCGWINSZ, (char *)&winsize) >= 0 &&
1312 		winsize.ws_col != 0)
1313 		columns = winsize.ws_col - 1;
1314 #endif
1315 }
1316 
1317 #ifdef SIGWINCH
1318 sigwinch()
1319 {
1320 	winchanged++;
1321 }
1322 #endif
1323 
1324 char *
1325 strcpy1(p, q)
1326 	register char *p, *q;
1327 {
1328 
1329 	while (*p++ = *q++)
1330 		;
1331 	return p - 1;
1332 }
1333 
1334 outc(c)
1335 	char c;
1336 {
1337 	if (dbug)
1338 		printf("%s", unctrl(c));
1339 	else
1340 		putchar(c);
1341 }
1342 
1343 erroutc(c)
1344 	char c;
1345 {
1346 	if (dbug)
1347 		fprintf(stderr, "%s", unctrl(c));
1348 	else
1349 		putc(c, stderr);
1350 }
1351