xref: /csrg-svn/old/more/more.c (revision 16582)
1 #ifndef lint
2 static	char *sccsid = "@(#)more.c	4.18 (Berkeley) 84/06/07";
3 #endif
4 
5 /*
6 ** more.c - General purpose tty output filter and file perusal program
7 **
8 **	by Eric Shienbrood, UC Berkeley
9 **
10 **	modified by Geoff Peck, UCB to add underlining, single spacing
11 **	modified by John Foderaro, UCB to add -c and MORE environment variable
12 */
13 
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <ctype.h>
16 #include <signal.h>
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #include <sgtty.h>
19 #include <setjmp.h>
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 #include <sys/stat.h>
22 
23 #define HELPFILE	"/usr/lib/more.help"
24 #define VI		"/usr/ucb/vi"
25 
26 #define Fopen(s,m)	(Currline = 0,file_pos=0,fopen(s,m))
27 #define Ftell(f)	file_pos
28 #define Fseek(f,off)	(file_pos=off,fseek(f,off,0))
29 #define Getc(f)		(++file_pos, getc(f))
30 #define Ungetc(c,f)	(--file_pos, ungetc(c,f))
31 
32 #define MBIT	CBREAK
33 #define stty(fd,argp)	ioctl(fd,TIOCSETN,argp)
34 
35 #define TBUFSIZ	1024
36 #define LINSIZ	256
37 #define ctrl(letter)	('letter' & 077)
38 #define RUBOUT	'\177'
39 #define ESC	'\033'
40 #define QUIT	'\034'
41 
42 struct sgttyb	otty, savetty;
43 long		file_pos, file_size;
44 int		fnum, no_intty, no_tty, slow_tty;
45 int		dum_opt, dlines, onquit(), end_it();
46 int		onsusp();
47 int		nscroll = 11;	/* Number of lines scrolled by 'd' */
48 int		fold_opt = 1;	/* Fold long lines */
49 int		stop_opt = 1;	/* Stop after form feeds */
50 int		ssp_opt = 0;	/* Suppress white space */
51 int		ul_opt = 1;	/* Underline as best we can */
52 int		promptlen;
53 int		Currline;	/* Line we are currently at */
54 int		startup = 1;
55 int		firstf = 1;
56 int		notell = 1;
57 int		bad_so;	/* True if overwriting does not turn off standout */
58 int		inwait, Pause, errors;
59 int		within;	/* true if we are within a file,
60 			false if we are between files */
61 int		hard, dumb, noscroll, hardtabs, clreol;
62 int		catch_susp;	/* We should catch the SIGTSTP signal */
63 char		**fnames;	/* The list of file names */
64 int		nfiles;		/* Number of files left to process */
65 char		*shell;		/* The name of the shell to use */
66 int		shellp;		/* A previous shell command exists */
67 char		ch;
68 jmp_buf		restore;
69 char		obuf[BUFSIZ];	/* stdout buffer */
70 char		Line[LINSIZ];	/* Line buffer */
71 int		Lpp = 24;	/* lines per page */
72 char		*Clear;		/* clear screen */
73 char		*eraseln;	/* erase line */
74 char		*Senter, *Sexit;/* enter and exit standout mode */
75 char		*ULenter, *ULexit;	/* enter and exit underline mode */
76 char		*chUL;		/* underline character */
77 char		*chBS;		/* backspace character */
78 char		*Home;		/* go to home */
79 char		*cursorm;	/* cursor movement */
80 char		cursorhome[40];	/* contains cursor movement to home */
81 char		*EodClr;	/* clear rest of screen */
82 char		*tgetstr();
83 int		Mcol = 80;	/* number of columns */
84 int		Wrap = 1;	/* set if automargins */
85 long		fseek();
86 char		*getenv();
87 struct {
88     long chrctr, line;
89 } context, screen_start;
90 extern char	PC;		/* pad character */
91 extern short	ospeed;
92 
93 
94 main(argc, argv)
95 int argc;
96 char *argv[];
97 {
98     register FILE	*f;
99     register char	*s;
100     register char	*p;
101     register char	ch;
102     register int	left;
103     int			prnames = 0;
104     int			initopt = 0;
105     int			srchopt = 0;
106     int			clearit = 0;
107     int			initline;
108     char		initbuf[80];
109     FILE		*checkf();
110 
111     nfiles = argc;
112     fnames = argv;
113     initterm ();
114     nscroll = Lpp/2 - 1;
115     if (nscroll <= 0)
116 	nscroll = 1;
117     if(s = getenv("MORE")) argscan(s);
118     while (--nfiles > 0) {
119 	if ((ch = (*++fnames)[0]) == '-') {
120 	    argscan(*fnames+1);
121 	}
122 	else if (ch == '+') {
123 	    s = *fnames;
124 	    if (*++s == '/') {
125 		srchopt++;
126 		for (++s, p = initbuf; p < initbuf + 79 && *s != '\0';)
127 		    *p++ = *s++;
128 		*p = '\0';
129 	    }
130 	    else {
131 		initopt++;
132 		for (initline = 0; *s != '\0'; s++)
133 		    if (isdigit (*s))
134 			initline = initline*10 + *s -'0';
135 		--initline;
136 	    }
137 	}
138 	else break;
139     }
140     /* allow clreol only if Home and eraseln and EodClr strings are
141      *  defined, and in that case, make sure we are in noscroll mode
142      */
143     if(clreol)
144     {
145 	if ((*Home == '\0') || (*eraseln == '\0') || (*EodClr == '\0'))
146 	    clreol = 0;
147 	else noscroll = 1;
148     }
149 
150     if (dlines == 0)
151 	dlines = Lpp - (noscroll ? 1 : 2);
152     left = dlines;
153     if (nfiles > 1)
154 	prnames++;
155     if (!no_intty && nfiles == 0) {
156 	fputs("Usage: ",stderr);
157 	fputs(argv[0],stderr);
158 	fputs(" [-dfln] [+linenum | +/pattern] name1 name2 ...\n",stderr);
159 	exit(1);
160     }
161     else
162 	f = stdin;
163     if (!no_tty) {
164 	signal(SIGQUIT, onquit);
165 	signal(SIGINT, end_it);
166 	if (signal (SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL) {
167 	    signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
168 	    catch_susp++;
169 	}
170 	stty (fileno(stderr), &otty);
171     }
172     if (no_intty) {
173 	if (no_tty)
174 	    copy_file (stdin);
175 	else {
176 	    if ((ch = Getc (f)) == '\f')
177 		doclear();
178 	    else {
179 		Ungetc (ch, f);
180 		if (noscroll && (ch != EOF)) {
181 		    if (clreol)
182 			home ();
183 		    else
184 			doclear ();
185 		}
186 	    }
187 	    if (srchopt)
188 	    {
189 		search (initbuf, stdin, 1);
190 		if (noscroll)
191 		    left--;
192 	    }
193 	    else if (initopt)
194 		skiplns (initline, stdin);
195 	    screen (stdin, left);
196 	}
197 	no_intty = 0;
198 	prnames++;
199 	firstf = 0;
200     }
201 
202     while (fnum < nfiles) {
203 	if ((f = checkf (fnames[fnum], &clearit)) != NULL) {
204 	    context.line = context.chrctr = 0;
205 	    Currline = 0;
206 	    if (firstf) setjmp (restore);
207 	    if (firstf) {
208 		firstf = 0;
209 		if (srchopt)
210 		{
211 		    search (initbuf, f, 1);
212 		    if (noscroll)
213 			left--;
214 		}
215 		else if (initopt)
216 		    skiplns (initline, f);
217 	    }
218 	    else if (fnum < nfiles && !no_tty) {
219 		setjmp (restore);
220 		left = command (fnames[fnum], f);
221 	    }
222 	    if (left != 0) {
223 		if ((noscroll || clearit) && (file_size != 0x7fffffffffffffffL))
224 		    if (clreol)
225 			home ();
226 		    else
227 			doclear ();
228 		if (prnames) {
229 		    if (bad_so)
230 			erase (0);
231 		    if (clreol)
232 			cleareol ();
233 		    pr("::::::::::::::");
234 		    if (promptlen > 14)
235 			erase (14);
236 		    printf ("\n");
237 		    if(clreol) cleareol();
238 		    printf("%s\n", fnames[fnum]);
239 		    if(clreol) cleareol();
240 		    printf("::::::::::::::\n", fnames[fnum]);
241 		    if (left > Lpp - 4)
242 			left = Lpp - 4;
243 		}
244 		if (no_tty)
245 		    copy_file (f);
246 		else {
247 		    within++;
248 		    screen(f, left);
249 		    within = 0;
250 		}
251 	    }
252 	    setjmp (restore);
253 	    fflush(stdout);
254 	    fclose(f);
255 	    screen_start.line = screen_start.chrctr = 0L;
256 	    context.line = context.chrctr = 0L;
257 	}
258 	fnum++;
259 	firstf = 0;
260     }
261     reset_tty ();
262     exit(0);
263 }
264 
265 argscan(s)
266 char *s;
267 {
268 	for (dlines = 0; *s != '\0'; s++)
269 	{
270 		switch (*s)
271 		{
272 		  case '0': case '1': case '2':
273 		  case '3': case '4': case '5':
274 		  case '6': case '7': case '8':
275 		  case '9':
276 			dlines = dlines*10 + *s - '0';
277 			break;
278 		  case 'd':
279 			dum_opt = 1;
280 			break;
281 		  case 'l':
282 			stop_opt = 0;
283 			break;
284 		  case 'f':
285 			fold_opt = 0;
286 			break;
287 		  case 'p':
288 			noscroll++;
289 			break;
290 		  case 'c':
291 			clreol++;
292 			break;
293 		  case 's':
294 			ssp_opt = 1;
295 			break;
296 		  case 'u':
297 			ul_opt = 0;
298 			break;
299 		}
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 
304 /*
305 ** Check whether the file named by fs is an ASCII file which the user may
306 ** access.  If it is, return the opened file. Otherwise return NULL.
307 */
308 
309 FILE *
310 checkf (fs, clearfirst)
311 register char *fs;
312 int *clearfirst;
313 {
314     struct stat stbuf;
315     register FILE *f;
316     char c;
317 
318     if (stat (fs, &stbuf) == -1) {
319 	fflush(stdout);
320 	if (clreol)
321 	    cleareol ();
322 	perror(fs);
323 	return (NULL);
324     }
325     if ((stbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
326 	printf("\n*** %s: directory ***\n\n", fs);
327 	return (NULL);
328     }
329     if ((f=Fopen(fs, "r")) == NULL) {
330 	fflush(stdout);
331 	perror(fs);
332 	return (NULL);
333     }
334     c = Getc(f);
335 
336     /* Try to see whether it is an ASCII file */
337 
338     switch ((c | *f->_ptr << 8) & 0177777) {
339     case 0405:
340     case 0407:
341     case 0410:
342     case 0411:
343     case 0413:
344     case 0177545:
345 	printf("\n******** %s: Not a text file ********\n\n", fs);
346 	fclose (f);
347 	return (NULL);
348     default:
349 	break;
350     }
351     if (c == '\f')
352 	*clearfirst = 1;
353     else {
354 	*clearfirst = 0;
355 	Ungetc (c, f);
356     }
357     if ((file_size = stbuf.st_size) == 0)
358 	file_size = 0x7fffffffffffffffL;
359     return (f);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363 ** A real function, for the tputs routine in termlib
364 */
365 
366 putch (ch)
367 char ch;
368 {
369     putchar (ch);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373 ** Print out the contents of the file f, one screenful at a time.
374 */
375 
376 #define STOP -10
377 
378 screen (f, num_lines)
379 register FILE *f;
380 register int num_lines;
381 {
382     register int c;
383     register int nchars;
384     int length;			/* length of current line */
385     static int prev_len = 1;	/* length of previous line */
386 
387     for (;;) {
388 	while (num_lines > 0 && !Pause) {
389 	    if ((nchars = getline (f, &length)) == EOF)
390 	    {
391 		if (clreol)
392 		    clreos();
393 		return;
394 	    }
395 	    if (ssp_opt && length == 0 && prev_len == 0)
396 		continue;
397 	    prev_len = length;
398 	    if (bad_so || (Senter && *Senter == ' ') && promptlen > 0)
399 		erase (0);
400 	    /* must clear before drawing line since tabs on some terminals
401 	     * do not erase what they tab over.
402 	     */
403 	    if (clreol)
404 		cleareol ();
405 	    prbuf (Line, length);
406 	    if (nchars < promptlen)
407 		erase (nchars);	/* erase () sets promptlen to 0 */
408 	    else promptlen = 0;
409 	    /* is this needed?
410 	     * if (clreol)
411 	     *	cleareol();	/* must clear again in case we wrapped *
412 	     */
413 	    if (nchars < Mcol || !fold_opt)
414 		putchar('\n');
415 	    if (nchars == STOP)
416 		break;
417 	    num_lines--;
418 	}
419 	fflush(stdout);
420 	if ((c = Getc(f)) == EOF)
421 	{
422 	    if (clreol)
423 		clreos ();
424 	    return;
425 	}
426 
427 	if (Pause && clreol)
428 	    clreos ();
429 	Ungetc (c, f);
430 	setjmp (restore);
431 	Pause = 0; startup = 0;
432 	if ((num_lines = command (NULL, f)) == 0)
433 	    return;
434 	if (hard && promptlen > 0)
435 		erase (0);
436 	if (noscroll && num_lines >= dlines)
437 	{
438 	    if (clreol)
439 		home();
440 	    else
441 		doclear ();
442 	}
443 	screen_start.line = Currline;
444 	screen_start.chrctr = Ftell (f);
445     }
446 }
447 
448 /*
449 ** Come here if a quit signal is received
450 */
451 
452 onquit()
453 {
454     signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
455     if (!inwait) {
456 	putchar ('\n');
457 	if (!startup) {
458 	    signal(SIGQUIT, onquit);
459 	    longjmp (restore, 1);
460 	}
461 	else
462 	    Pause++;
463     }
464     else if (!dum_opt && notell) {
465 	write (2, "[Use q or Q to quit]", 20);
466 	promptlen += 20;
467 	notell = 0;
468     }
469     signal(SIGQUIT, onquit);
470 }
471 
472 /*
473 ** Clean up terminal state and exit. Also come here if interrupt signal received
474 */
475 
476 end_it ()
477 {
478 
479     reset_tty ();
480     if (clreol) {
481 	putchar ('\r');
482 	clreos ();
483 	fflush (stdout);
484     }
485     else if (!clreol && (promptlen > 0)) {
486 	kill_line ();
487 	fflush (stdout);
488     }
489     else
490 	write (2, "\n", 1);
491     _exit(0);
492 }
493 
494 copy_file(f)
495 register FILE *f;
496 {
497     register int c;
498 
499     while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF)
500 	putchar(c);
501 }
502 
503 /* Simplified printf function */
504 
505 printf (fmt, args)
506 register char *fmt;
507 int args;
508 {
509 	register int *argp;
510 	register char ch;
511 	register int ccount;
512 
513 	ccount = 0;
514 	argp = &args;
515 	while (*fmt) {
516 		while ((ch = *fmt++) != '%') {
517 			if (ch == '\0')
518 				return (ccount);
519 			ccount++;
520 			putchar (ch);
521 		}
522 		switch (*fmt++) {
523 		case 'd':
524 			ccount += printd (*argp);
525 			break;
526 		case 's':
527 			ccount += pr ((char *)*argp);
528 			break;
529 		case '%':
530 			ccount++;
531 			argp--;
532 			putchar ('%');
533 			break;
534 		case '0':
535 			return (ccount);
536 		default:
537 			break;
538 		}
539 		++argp;
540 	}
541 	return (ccount);
542 
543 }
544 
545 /*
546 ** Print an integer as a string of decimal digits,
547 ** returning the length of the print representation.
548 */
549 
550 printd (n)
551 int n;
552 {
553     int a, nchars;
554 
555     if (a = n/10)
556 	nchars = 1 + printd(a);
557     else
558 	nchars = 1;
559     putchar (n % 10 + '0');
560     return (nchars);
561 }
562 
563 /* Put the print representation of an integer into a string */
564 static char *sptr;
565 
566 scanstr (n, str)
567 int n;
568 char *str;
569 {
570     sptr = str;
571     Sprintf (n);
572     *sptr = '\0';
573 }
574 
575 Sprintf (n)
576 {
577     int a;
578 
579     if (a = n/10)
580 	Sprintf (a);
581     *sptr++ = n % 10 + '0';
582 }
583 
584 static char bell = ctrl(G);
585 
586 strlen (s)
587 char *s;
588 {
589     register char *p;
590 
591     p = s;
592     while (*p++)
593 	;
594     return (p - s - 1);
595 }
596 
597 /* See whether the last component of the path name "path" is equal to the
598 ** string "string"
599 */
600 
601 tailequ (path, string)
602 char *path;
603 register char *string;
604 {
605 	register char *tail;
606 
607 	tail = path + strlen(path);
608 	while (tail >= path)
609 		if (*(--tail) == '/')
610 			break;
611 	++tail;
612 	while (*tail++ == *string++)
613 		if (*tail == '\0')
614 			return(1);
615 	return(0);
616 }
617 
618 prompt (filename)
619 char *filename;
620 {
621     if (clreol)
622 	cleareol ();
623     else if (promptlen > 0)
624 	kill_line ();
625     if (!hard) {
626 	promptlen = 8;
627 	if (Senter && Sexit)
628 	    tputs (Senter, 1, putch);
629 	if (clreol)
630 	    cleareol ();
631 	pr("--More--");
632 	if (filename != NULL) {
633 	    promptlen += printf ("(Next file: %s)", filename);
634 	}
635 	else if (!no_intty) {
636 	    promptlen += printf ("(%d%%)", (int)((file_pos * 100) / file_size));
637 	}
638 	if (dum_opt) {
639 	    promptlen += pr("[Hit space to continue, Rubout to abort]");
640 	}
641 	if (Senter && Sexit)
642 	    tputs (Sexit, 1, putch);
643 	if (clreol)
644 	    clreos ();
645 	fflush(stdout);
646     }
647     else
648 	write (2, &bell, 1);
649     inwait++;
650 }
651 
652 /*
653 ** Get a logical line
654 */
655 
656 getline(f, length)
657 register FILE *f;
658 int *length;
659 {
660     register int	c;
661     register char	*p;
662     register int	column;
663     static int		colflg;
664 
665     p = Line;
666     column = 0;
667     c = Getc (f);
668     if (colflg && c == '\n') {
669 	Currline++;
670 	c = Getc (f);
671     }
672     while (p < &Line[LINSIZ - 1]) {
673 	if (c == EOF) {
674 	    if (p > Line) {
675 		*p = '\0';
676 		*length = p - Line;
677 		return (column);
678 	    }
679 	    *length = p - Line;
680 	    return (EOF);
681 	}
682 	if (c == '\n') {
683 	    Currline++;
684 	    break;
685 	}
686 	*p++ = c;
687 	if (c == '\t')
688 	    if (hardtabs && column < promptlen && !hard) {
689 		if (eraseln && !dumb) {
690 		    column = 1 + (column | 7);
691 		    tputs (eraseln, 1, putch);
692 		    promptlen = 0;
693 		}
694 		else {
695 		    for (--p; column & 7 && p < &Line[LINSIZ - 1]; column++) {
696 			*p++ = ' ';
697 		    }
698 		    if (column >= promptlen) promptlen = 0;
699 		}
700 	    }
701 	    else
702 		column = 1 + (column | 7);
703 	else if (c == '\b' && column > 0)
704 	    column--;
705 	else if (c == '\r')
706 	    column = 0;
707 	else if (c == '\f' && stop_opt) {
708 		p[-1] = '^';
709 		*p++ = 'L';
710 		column += 2;
711 		Pause++;
712 	}
713 	else if (c == EOF) {
714 	    *length = p - Line;
715 	    return (column);
716 	}
717 	else if (c >= ' ' && c != RUBOUT)
718 	    column++;
719 	if (column >= Mcol && fold_opt) break;
720 	c = Getc (f);
721     }
722     if (column >= Mcol && Mcol > 0) {
723 	if (!Wrap) {
724 	    *p++ = '\n';
725 	}
726     }
727     colflg = column == Mcol && fold_opt;
728     *length = p - Line;
729     *p = 0;
730     return (column);
731 }
732 
733 /*
734 ** Erase the rest of the prompt, assuming we are starting at column col.
735 */
736 
737 erase (col)
738 register int col;
739 {
740 
741     if (promptlen == 0)
742 	return;
743     if (hard) {
744 	putchar ('\n');
745     }
746     else {
747 	if (col == 0)
748 	    putchar ('\r');
749 	if (!dumb && eraseln)
750 	    tputs (eraseln, 1, putch);
751 	else
752 	    for (col = promptlen - col; col > 0; col--)
753 		putchar (' ');
754     }
755     promptlen = 0;
756 }
757 
758 /*
759 ** Erase the current line entirely
760 */
761 
762 kill_line ()
763 {
764     erase (0);
765     if (!eraseln || dumb) putchar ('\r');
766 }
767 
768 /*
769  * force clear to end of line
770  */
771 cleareol()
772 {
773     tputs(eraseln, 1, putch);
774 }
775 
776 clreos()
777 {
778     tputs(EodClr, 1, putch);
779 }
780 
781 /*
782 **  Print string and return number of characters
783 */
784 
785 pr(s1)
786 char	*s1;
787 {
788     register char	*s;
789     register char	c;
790 
791     for (s = s1; c = *s++; )
792 	putchar(c);
793     return (s - s1 - 1);
794 }
795 
796 
797 /* Print a buffer of n characters */
798 
799 prbuf (s, n)
800 register char *s;
801 register int n;
802 {
803     char c;				/* next ouput character */
804     register int state;			/* next output char's UL state */
805     static int pstate = 0;		/* current terminal UL state (off) */
806 
807     while (--n >= 0)
808 	if (!ul_opt)
809 	    putchar (*s++);
810 	else {
811 	    if (n >= 2 && s[0] == '_' && s[1] == '\b') {
812 		n -= 2;
813 	        s += 2;
814 		c = *s++;
815 		state = 1;
816 	    } else if (n >= 2 && s[1] == '\b' && s[2] == '_') {
817 		n -= 2;
818 		c = *s++;
819 		s += 2;
820 		state = 1;
821 	    } else {
822 		c = *s++;
823 		state = 0;
824 	    }
825 	    if (state != pstate)
826 		tputs(state ? ULenter : ULexit, 1, putch);
827 	    pstate = state;
828 	    putchar(c);
829 	    if (state && *chUL) {
830 		pr(chBS);
831 		tputs(chUL, 1, putch);
832 	    }
833 	}
834 }
835 
836 /*
837 **  Clear the screen
838 */
839 
840 doclear()
841 {
842     if (Clear && !hard) {
843 	tputs(Clear, 1, putch);
844 
845 	/* Put out carriage return so that system doesn't
846 	** get confused by escape sequences when expanding tabs
847 	*/
848 	putchar ('\r');
849 	promptlen = 0;
850     }
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * Go to home position
855  */
856 home()
857 {
858     tputs(Home,1,putch);
859 }
860 
861 static int lastcmd, lastarg, lastp;
862 static int lastcolon;
863 char shell_line[132];
864 
865 /*
866 ** Read a command and do it. A command consists of an optional integer
867 ** argument followed by the command character.  Return the number of lines
868 ** to display in the next screenful.  If there is nothing more to display
869 ** in the current file, zero is returned.
870 */
871 
872 command (filename, f)
873 char *filename;
874 register FILE *f;
875 {
876     register int nlines;
877     register int retval;
878     register char c;
879     char colonch;
880     FILE *helpf;
881     int done;
882     char comchar, cmdbuf[80], *p;
883 
884 #define ret(val) retval=val;done++;break
885 
886     done = 0;
887     if (!errors)
888 	prompt (filename);
889     else
890 	errors = 0;
891     if (MBIT == RAW && slow_tty) {
892 	otty.sg_flags |= MBIT;
893 	stty(fileno(stderr), &otty);
894     }
895     for (;;) {
896 	nlines = number (&comchar);
897 	lastp = colonch = 0;
898 	if (comchar == '.') {	/* Repeat last command */
899 		lastp++;
900 		comchar = lastcmd;
901 		nlines = lastarg;
902 		if (lastcmd == ':')
903 			colonch = lastcolon;
904 	}
905 	lastcmd = comchar;
906 	lastarg = nlines;
907 	if (comchar == otty.sg_erase) {
908 	    kill_line ();
909 	    prompt (filename);
910 	    continue;
911 	}
912 	switch (comchar) {
913 	case ':':
914 	    retval = colon (filename, colonch, nlines);
915 	    if (retval >= 0)
916 		done++;
917 	    break;
918 	case ' ':
919 	case 'z':
920 	    if (nlines == 0) nlines = dlines;
921 	    else if (comchar == 'z') dlines = nlines;
922 	    ret (nlines);
923 	case 'd':
924 	case ctrl(D):
925 	    if (nlines != 0) nscroll = nlines;
926 	    ret (nscroll);
927 	case RUBOUT:
928 	case 'q':
929 	case 'Q':
930 	    end_it ();
931 	case 's':
932 	case 'f':
933 	    if (nlines == 0) nlines++;
934 	    if (comchar == 'f')
935 		nlines *= dlines;
936 	    putchar ('\r');
937 	    erase (0);
938 	    printf ("\n");
939 	    if (clreol)
940 		cleareol ();
941 	    printf ("...skipping %d line", nlines);
942 	    if (nlines > 1)
943 		pr ("s\n");
944 	    else
945 		pr ("\n");
946 
947 	    if (clreol)
948 		cleareol ();
949 	    pr ("\n");
950 
951 	    while (nlines > 0) {
952 		while ((c = Getc (f)) != '\n')
953 		    if (c == EOF) {
954 			retval = 0;
955 			done++;
956 			goto endsw;
957 		    }
958 		    Currline++;
959 		    nlines--;
960 	    }
961 	    ret (dlines);
962 	case '\n':
963 	    if (nlines != 0)
964 		dlines = nlines;
965 	    else
966 		nlines = 1;
967 	    ret (nlines);
968 	case '\f':
969 	    if (!no_intty) {
970 		doclear ();
971 		Fseek (f, screen_start.chrctr);
972 		Currline = screen_start.line;
973 		ret (dlines);
974 	    }
975 	    else {
976 		write (2, &bell, 1);
977 		break;
978 	    }
979 	case '\'':
980 	    if (!no_intty) {
981 		kill_line ();
982 		pr ("\n***Back***\n\n");
983 		Fseek (f, context.chrctr);
984 		Currline = context.line;
985 		ret (dlines);
986 	    }
987 	    else {
988 		write (2, &bell, 1);
989 		break;
990 	    }
991 	case '=':
992 	    kill_line ();
993 	    promptlen = printd (Currline);
994 	    fflush (stdout);
995 	    break;
996 	case 'n':
997 	    lastp++;
998 	case '/':
999 	    if (nlines == 0) nlines++;
1000 	    kill_line ();
1001 	    pr ("/");
1002 	    promptlen = 1;
1003 	    fflush (stdout);
1004 	    if (lastp) {
1005 		write (2,"\r", 1);
1006 		search (NULL, f, nlines);	/* Use previous r.e. */
1007 	    }
1008 	    else {
1009 		ttyin (cmdbuf, 78, '/');
1010 		write (2, "\r", 1);
1011 		search (cmdbuf, f, nlines);
1012 	    }
1013 	    ret (dlines-1);
1014 	case '!':
1015 	    do_shell (filename);
1016 	    break;
1017 	case 'h':
1018 	    if ((helpf = fopen (HELPFILE, "r")) == NULL)
1019 		error ("Can't open help file");
1020 	    if (noscroll) doclear ();
1021 	    copy_file (helpf);
1022 	    close (helpf);
1023 	    prompt (filename);
1024 	    break;
1025 	case 'v':	/* This case should go right before default */
1026 	    if (!no_intty) {
1027 		kill_line ();
1028 		cmdbuf[0] = '+';
1029 		scanstr (Currline, &cmdbuf[1]);
1030 		pr ("vi "); pr (cmdbuf); putchar (' '); pr (fnames[fnum]);
1031 		execute (filename, VI, "vi", cmdbuf, fnames[fnum], 0);
1032 		break;
1033 	    }
1034 	default:
1035 	    write (2, &bell, 1);
1036 	    break;
1037 	}
1038 	if (done) break;
1039     }
1040     putchar ('\r');
1041 endsw:
1042     inwait = 0;
1043     notell++;
1044     if (MBIT == RAW && slow_tty) {
1045 	otty.sg_flags &= ~MBIT;
1046 	stty(fileno(stderr), &otty);
1047     }
1048     return (retval);
1049 }
1050 
1051 char ch;
1052 
1053 /*
1054  * Execute a colon-prefixed command.
1055  * Returns <0 if not a command that should cause
1056  * more of the file to be printed.
1057  */
1058 
1059 colon (filename, cmd, nlines)
1060 char *filename;
1061 int cmd;
1062 int nlines;
1063 {
1064 	if (cmd == 0)
1065 		ch = readch ();
1066 	else
1067 		ch = cmd;
1068 	lastcolon = ch;
1069 	switch (ch) {
1070 	case 'f':
1071 		kill_line ();
1072 		if (!no_intty)
1073 			promptlen = printf ("\"%s\" line %d", fnames[fnum], Currline);
1074 		else
1075 			promptlen = printf ("[Not a file] line %d", Currline);
1076 		fflush (stdout);
1077 		return (-1);
1078 	case 'n':
1079 		if (nlines == 0) {
1080 			if (fnum >= nfiles - 1)
1081 				end_it ();
1082 			nlines++;
1083 		}
1084 		putchar ('\r');
1085 		erase (0);
1086 		skipf (nlines);
1087 		return (0);
1088 	case 'p':
1089 		if (no_intty) {
1090 			write (2, &bell, 1);
1091 			return (-1);
1092 		}
1093 		putchar ('\r');
1094 		erase (0);
1095 		if (nlines == 0)
1096 			nlines++;
1097 		skipf (-nlines);
1098 		return (0);
1099 	case '!':
1100 		do_shell (filename);
1101 		return (-1);
1102 	case 'q':
1103 	case 'Q':
1104 		end_it ();
1105 	default:
1106 		write (2, &bell, 1);
1107 		return (-1);
1108 	}
1109 }
1110 
1111 /*
1112 ** Read a decimal number from the terminal. Set cmd to the non-digit which
1113 ** terminates the number.
1114 */
1115 
1116 number(cmd)
1117 char *cmd;
1118 {
1119 	register int i;
1120 
1121 	i = 0; ch = otty.sg_kill;
1122 	for (;;) {
1123 		ch = readch ();
1124 		if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
1125 			i = i*10 + ch - '0';
1126 		else if (ch == otty.sg_kill)
1127 			i = 0;
1128 		else {
1129 			*cmd = ch;
1130 			break;
1131 		}
1132 	}
1133 	return (i);
1134 }
1135 
1136 do_shell (filename)
1137 char *filename;
1138 {
1139 	char cmdbuf[80];
1140 
1141 	kill_line ();
1142 	pr ("!");
1143 	fflush (stdout);
1144 	promptlen = 1;
1145 	if (lastp)
1146 		pr (shell_line);
1147 	else {
1148 		ttyin (cmdbuf, 78, '!');
1149 		if (expand (shell_line, cmdbuf)) {
1150 			kill_line ();
1151 			promptlen = printf ("!%s", shell_line);
1152 		}
1153 	}
1154 	fflush (stdout);
1155 	write (2, "\n", 1);
1156 	promptlen = 0;
1157 	shellp = 1;
1158 	execute (filename, shell, shell, "-c", shell_line, 0);
1159 }
1160 
1161 /*
1162 ** Search for nth ocurrence of regular expression contained in buf in the file
1163 */
1164 
1165 search (buf, file, n)
1166 char buf[];
1167 FILE *file;
1168 register int n;
1169 {
1170     long startline = Ftell (file);
1171     register long line1 = startline;
1172     register long line2 = startline;
1173     register long line3 = startline;
1174     register int lncount;
1175     int saveln, rv, re_exec();
1176     char *s, *re_comp();
1177 
1178     context.line = saveln = Currline;
1179     context.chrctr = startline;
1180     lncount = 0;
1181     if ((s = re_comp (buf)) != 0)
1182 	error (s);
1183     while (!feof (file)) {
1184 	line3 = line2;
1185 	line2 = line1;
1186 	line1 = Ftell (file);
1187 	rdline (file);
1188 	lncount++;
1189 	if ((rv = re_exec (Line)) == 1)
1190 		if (--n == 0) {
1191 		    if (lncount > 3 || (lncount > 1 && no_intty))
1192 		    {
1193 			pr ("\n");
1194 			if (clreol)
1195 			    cleareol ();
1196 			pr("...skipping\n");
1197 		    }
1198 		    if (!no_intty) {
1199 			Currline -= (lncount >= 3 ? 3 : lncount);
1200 			Fseek (file, line3);
1201 			if (noscroll)
1202 			    if (clreol) {
1203 				home ();
1204 				cleareol ();
1205 			    }
1206 			    else
1207 				doclear ();
1208 		    }
1209 		    else {
1210 			kill_line ();
1211 			if (noscroll)
1212 			    if (clreol) {
1213 			        home ();
1214 			        cleareol ();
1215 			    }
1216 			    else
1217 				doclear ();
1218 			pr (Line);
1219 			putchar ('\n');
1220 		    }
1221 		    break;
1222 		}
1223 	else if (rv == -1)
1224 	    error ("Regular expression botch");
1225     }
1226     if (feof (file)) {
1227 	if (!no_intty) {
1228 	    file->_flag &= ~_IOEOF; /* why doesn't fseek do this ??!!??! */
1229 	    Currline = saveln;
1230 	    Fseek (file, startline);
1231 	}
1232 	else {
1233 	    pr ("\nPattern not found\n");
1234 	    end_it ();
1235 	}
1236 	error ("Pattern not found");
1237     }
1238 }
1239 
1240 execute (filename, cmd, args)
1241 char *filename;
1242 char *cmd, *args;
1243 {
1244 	int id;
1245 
1246 	fflush (stdout);
1247 	reset_tty ();
1248 	while ((id = fork ()) < 0)
1249 	    sleep (5);
1250 	if (id == 0) {
1251 	    execv (cmd, &args);
1252 	    write (2, "exec failed\n", 12);
1253 	    exit (1);
1254 	}
1255 	signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
1256 	signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
1257 	if (catch_susp)
1258 	    signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
1259 	wait (0);
1260 	signal (SIGINT, end_it);
1261 	signal (SIGQUIT, onquit);
1262 	if (catch_susp)
1263 	    signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
1264 	set_tty ();
1265 	pr ("------------------------\n");
1266 	prompt (filename);
1267 }
1268 /*
1269 ** Skip n lines in the file f
1270 */
1271 
1272 skiplns (n, f)
1273 register int n;
1274 register FILE *f;
1275 {
1276     register char c;
1277 
1278     while (n > 0) {
1279 	while ((c = Getc (f)) != '\n')
1280 	    if (c == EOF)
1281 		return;
1282 	    n--;
1283 	    Currline++;
1284     }
1285 }
1286 
1287 /*
1288 ** Skip nskip files in the file list (from the command line). Nskip may be
1289 ** negative.
1290 */
1291 
1292 skipf (nskip)
1293 register int nskip;
1294 {
1295     if (nskip == 0) return;
1296     if (nskip > 0) {
1297 	if (fnum + nskip > nfiles - 1)
1298 	    nskip = nfiles - fnum - 1;
1299     }
1300     else if (within)
1301 	++fnum;
1302     fnum += nskip;
1303     if (fnum < 0)
1304 	fnum = 0;
1305     pr ("\n...Skipping ");
1306     pr ("\n");
1307     if (clreol)
1308 	cleareol ();
1309     pr ("...Skipping ");
1310     pr (nskip > 0 ? "to file " : "back to file ");
1311     pr (fnames[fnum]);
1312     pr ("\n");
1313     if (clreol)
1314 	cleareol ();
1315     pr ("\n");
1316     --fnum;
1317 }
1318 
1319 /*----------------------------- Terminal I/O -------------------------------*/
1320 
1321 initterm ()
1322 {
1323     char	buf[TBUFSIZ];
1324     char	clearbuf[100];
1325     char	*clearptr, *padstr;
1326     int		ldisc;
1327     char	*term;
1328     int		tgrp;
1329 
1330     setbuf(stdout, obuf);
1331 retry:
1332     if (!(no_tty = gtty(fileno(stdout), &otty))) {
1333 	/*
1334 	 * Wait until we're in the foreground before we get the
1335 	 * save the terminal modes.
1336 	 */
1337 	if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGPGRP, &tgrp) < 0) {
1338 	    perror("ioctl");
1339 	    exit(1);
1340 	}
1341 	if (tgrp != getpgrp(0)) {
1342 	    kill(0, SIGTTOU);
1343 	    goto retry;
1344 	}
1345 	if ((term = getenv("TERM")) == 0 || tgetent(buf, term) <= 0) {
1346 	    dumb++; ul_opt = 0;
1347 	}
1348 	else {
1349 	    if (((Lpp = tgetnum("li")) < 0) || tgetflag("hc")) {
1350 		hard++;	/* Hard copy terminal */
1351 		Lpp = 24;
1352 	    }
1353 	    if (tailequ (fnames[0], "page") || !hard && tgetflag("ns"))
1354 		noscroll++;
1355 	    if ((Mcol = tgetnum("co")) < 0)
1356 		Mcol = 80;
1357 	    Wrap = tgetflag("am");
1358 	    bad_so = tgetflag ("xs");
1359 	    clearptr = clearbuf;
1360 	    eraseln = tgetstr("ce",&clearptr);
1361 	    Clear = tgetstr("cl", &clearptr);
1362 	    Senter = tgetstr("so", &clearptr);
1363 	    Sexit = tgetstr("se", &clearptr);
1364 
1365 	    /*
1366 	     *  Set up for underlining:  some terminals don't need it;
1367 	     *  others have start/stop sequences, still others have an
1368 	     *  underline char sequence which is assumed to move the
1369 	     *  cursor forward one character.  If underline sequence
1370 	     *  isn't available, settle for standout sequence.
1371 	     */
1372 
1373 	    if (tgetflag("ul") || tgetflag("os"))
1374 		ul_opt = 0;
1375 	    if ((chUL = tgetstr("uc", &clearptr)) == NULL )
1376 		chUL = "";
1377 	    if ((ULenter = tgetstr("us", &clearptr)) == NULL &&
1378 		(!*chUL) && (ULenter = tgetstr("so", &clearptr)) == NULL)
1379 		ULenter = "";
1380 	    if ((ULexit = tgetstr("ue", &clearptr)) == NULL &&
1381 		(!*chUL) && (ULexit = tgetstr("se", &clearptr)) == NULL)
1382 		ULexit = "";
1383 
1384 	    if (padstr = tgetstr("pc", &clearptr))
1385 		PC = *padstr;
1386 	    Home = tgetstr("ho",&clearptr);
1387 	    if (Home == 0 || *Home == '\0')
1388 	    {
1389 		if ((cursorm = tgetstr("cm", &clearptr)) != NULL) {
1390 		    strcpy(cursorhome, tgoto(cursorm, 0, 0));
1391 		    Home = cursorhome;
1392 	       }
1393 	    }
1394 	    EodClr = tgetstr("cd", &clearptr);
1395 	}
1396 	if ((shell = getenv("SHELL")) == NULL)
1397 	    shell = "/bin/sh";
1398     }
1399     no_intty = gtty(fileno(stdin), &otty);
1400     gtty(fileno(stderr), &otty);
1401     savetty = otty;
1402     ospeed = otty.sg_ospeed;
1403     slow_tty = ospeed < B1200;
1404     hardtabs =  !(otty.sg_flags & XTABS);
1405     if (!no_tty) {
1406 	otty.sg_flags &= ~ECHO;
1407 	if (MBIT == CBREAK || !slow_tty)
1408 	    otty.sg_flags |= MBIT;
1409     }
1410 }
1411 
1412 readch ()
1413 {
1414 	char ch;
1415 	extern int errno;
1416 
1417 	if (read (2, &ch, 1) <= 0)
1418 		if (errno != EINTR)
1419 			exit(0);
1420 		else
1421 			ch = otty.sg_kill;
1422 	return (ch);
1423 }
1424 
1425 static char BS = '\b';
1426 static char CARAT = '^';
1427 
1428 ttyin (buf, nmax, pchar)
1429 char buf[];
1430 register int nmax;
1431 char pchar;
1432 {
1433     register char *sptr;
1434     register char ch;
1435     register int slash = 0;
1436     int	maxlen;
1437     char cbuf;
1438 
1439     sptr = buf;
1440     maxlen = 0;
1441     while (sptr - buf < nmax) {
1442 	if (promptlen > maxlen) maxlen = promptlen;
1443 	ch = readch ();
1444 	if (ch == '\\') {
1445 	    slash++;
1446 	}
1447 	else if ((ch == otty.sg_erase) && !slash) {
1448 	    if (sptr > buf) {
1449 		--promptlen;
1450 		write (2, &BS, 1);
1451 		--sptr;
1452 		if ((*sptr < ' ' && *sptr != '\n') || *sptr == RUBOUT) {
1453 		    --promptlen;
1454 		    write (2, &BS, 1);
1455 		}
1456 		continue;
1457 	    }
1458 	    else {
1459 		if (!eraseln) promptlen = maxlen;
1460 		longjmp (restore, 1);
1461 	    }
1462 	}
1463 	else if ((ch == otty.sg_kill) && !slash) {
1464 	    if (hard) {
1465 		show (ch);
1466 		putchar ('\n');
1467 		putchar (pchar);
1468 	    }
1469 	    else {
1470 		putchar ('\r');
1471 		putchar (pchar);
1472 		if (eraseln)
1473 		    erase (1);
1474 		promptlen = 1;
1475 	    }
1476 	    sptr = buf;
1477 	    fflush (stdout);
1478 	    continue;
1479 	}
1480 	if (slash && (ch == otty.sg_kill || ch == otty.sg_erase)) {
1481 	    write (2, &BS, 1);
1482 	    --sptr;
1483 	}
1484 	if (ch != '\\')
1485 	    slash = 0;
1486 	*sptr++ = ch;
1487 	if ((ch < ' ' && ch != '\n' && ch != ESC) || ch == RUBOUT) {
1488 	    ch += ch == RUBOUT ? -0100 : 0100;
1489 	    write (2, &CARAT, 1);
1490 	    promptlen++;
1491 	}
1492 	cbuf = ch;
1493 	if (ch != '\n' && ch != ESC) {
1494 	    write (2, &cbuf, 1);
1495 	    promptlen++;
1496 	}
1497 	else
1498 	    break;
1499     }
1500     *--sptr = '\0';
1501     if (!eraseln) promptlen = maxlen;
1502     if (sptr - buf >= nmax - 1)
1503 	error ("Line too long");
1504 }
1505 
1506 expand (outbuf, inbuf)
1507 char *outbuf;
1508 char *inbuf;
1509 {
1510     register char *instr;
1511     register char *outstr;
1512     register char ch;
1513     char temp[200];
1514     int changed = 0;
1515 
1516     instr = inbuf;
1517     outstr = temp;
1518     while ((ch = *instr++) != '\0')
1519 	switch (ch) {
1520 	case '%':
1521 	    if (!no_intty) {
1522 		strcpy (outstr, fnames[fnum]);
1523 		outstr += strlen (fnames[fnum]);
1524 		changed++;
1525 	    }
1526 	    else
1527 		*outstr++ = ch;
1528 	    break;
1529 	case '!':
1530 	    if (!shellp)
1531 		error ("No previous command to substitute for");
1532 	    strcpy (outstr, shell_line);
1533 	    outstr += strlen (shell_line);
1534 	    changed++;
1535 	    break;
1536 	case '\\':
1537 	    if (*instr == '%' || *instr == '!') {
1538 		*outstr++ = *instr++;
1539 		break;
1540 	    }
1541 	default:
1542 	    *outstr++ = ch;
1543 	}
1544     *outstr++ = '\0';
1545     strcpy (outbuf, temp);
1546     return (changed);
1547 }
1548 
1549 show (ch)
1550 register char ch;
1551 {
1552     char cbuf;
1553 
1554     if ((ch < ' ' && ch != '\n' && ch != ESC) || ch == RUBOUT) {
1555 	ch += ch == RUBOUT ? -0100 : 0100;
1556 	write (2, &CARAT, 1);
1557 	promptlen++;
1558     }
1559     cbuf = ch;
1560     write (2, &cbuf, 1);
1561     promptlen++;
1562 }
1563 
1564 error (mess)
1565 char *mess;
1566 {
1567     if (clreol)
1568 	cleareol ();
1569     else
1570 	kill_line ();
1571     promptlen += strlen (mess);
1572     if (Senter && Sexit) {
1573 	tputs (Senter, 1, putch);
1574 	pr(mess);
1575 	tputs (Sexit, 1, putch);
1576     }
1577     else
1578 	pr (mess);
1579     fflush(stdout);
1580     errors++;
1581     longjmp (restore, 1);
1582 }
1583 
1584 
1585 set_tty ()
1586 {
1587 	otty.sg_flags |= MBIT;
1588 	otty.sg_flags &= ~ECHO;
1589 	stty(fileno(stderr), &otty);
1590 }
1591 
1592 reset_tty ()
1593 {
1594     otty.sg_flags |= ECHO;
1595     otty.sg_flags &= ~MBIT;
1596     stty(fileno(stderr), &savetty);
1597 }
1598 
1599 rdline (f)
1600 register FILE *f;
1601 {
1602     register char c;
1603     register char *p;
1604 
1605     p = Line;
1606     while ((c = Getc (f)) != '\n' && c != EOF && p - Line < LINSIZ - 1)
1607 	*p++ = c;
1608     if (c == '\n')
1609 	Currline++;
1610     *p = '\0';
1611 }
1612 
1613 /* Come here when we get a suspend signal from the terminal */
1614 
1615 onsusp ()
1616 {
1617     /* ignore SIGTTOU so we don't get stopped if csh grabs the tty */
1618     signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
1619     reset_tty ();
1620     fflush (stdout);
1621     signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
1622     /* Send the TSTP signal to suspend our process group */
1623     signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
1624     sigsetmask(0);
1625     kill (0, SIGTSTP);
1626     /* Pause for station break */
1627 
1628     /* We're back */
1629     signal (SIGTSTP, onsusp);
1630     set_tty ();
1631     if (inwait)
1632 	    longjmp (restore);
1633 }
1634