xref: /csrg-svn/libexec/rlogind/rlogind.c (revision 39249)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
7  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
8  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
9  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
10  * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
11  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
12  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
15  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef lint
19 char copyright[] =
20 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
21  All rights reserved.\n";
22 #endif /* not lint */
23 
24 #ifndef lint
25 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rlogind.c	5.22.1.8 (Berkeley) 10/02/89";
26 #endif /* not lint */
27 
28 /*
29  * remote login server:
30  *	\0
31  *	remuser\0
32  *	locuser\0
33  *	terminal_type/speed\0
34  *	data
35  *
36  * Automatic login protocol is done here, using login -f upon success,
37  * unless OLD_LOGIN is defined (then done in login, ala 4.2/4.3BSD).
38  */
39 
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/wait.h>
45 #include <sys/file.h>
46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
47 #if BSD > 43
48 #include <sys/termios.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 
53 #include <errno.h>
54 #include <pwd.h>
55 #include <signal.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <netdb.h>
58 #include <syslog.h>
59 #include <strings.h>
60 
61 #ifndef TIOCPKT_WINDOW
62 #define TIOCPKT_WINDOW 0x80
63 #endif
64 
65 char	*env[2];
66 #define	NMAX 30
67 char	lusername[NMAX+1], rusername[NMAX+1];
68 static	char term[64] = "TERM=";
69 #define	ENVSIZE	(sizeof("TERM=")-1)	/* skip null for concatenation */
70 int	keepalive = 1;
71 int	check_all = 0;
72 
73 #define	SUPERUSER(pwd)	((pwd)->pw_uid == 0)
74 
75 extern	int errno;
76 int	reapchild();
77 struct	passwd *getpwnam(), *pwd;
78 char	*malloc();
79 
80 main(argc, argv)
81 	int argc;
82 	char **argv;
83 {
84 	extern int opterr, optind, _check_rhosts_file;
85 	int ch;
86 	int on = 1, fromlen;
87 	struct sockaddr_in from;
88 
89 	openlog("rlogind", LOG_PID | LOG_CONS, LOG_AUTH);
90 
91 	opterr = 0;
92 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aln")) != EOF)
93 		switch (ch) {
94 		case 'a':
95 			check_all = 1;
96 			break;
97 		case 'l':
98 			_check_rhosts_file = 0;
99 			break;
100 		case 'n':
101 			keepalive = 0;
102 			break;
103 		case '?':
104 		default:
105 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "usage: rlogind [-a] [-l] [-n]");
106 			break;
107 		}
108 	argc -= optind;
109 	argv += optind;
110 
111 	fromlen = sizeof (from);
112 	if (getpeername(0, &from, &fromlen) < 0) {
113 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't get peer name of remote host: %m");
114 		fatalperror("Can't get peer name of remote host");
115 	}
116 	if (keepalive &&
117 	    setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &on, sizeof (on)) < 0)
118 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
119 	doit(0, &from);
120 }
121 
122 int	child;
123 int	cleanup();
124 int	netf;
125 char	*line;
126 extern	char	*inet_ntoa();
127 
128 struct winsize win = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
129 
130 
131 doit(f, fromp)
132 	int f;
133 	struct sockaddr_in *fromp;
134 {
135 	int i, p, t, pid, on = 1;
136 #ifndef OLD_LOGIN
137 	int authenticated = 0, hostok = 0;
138 	char remotehost[2 * MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
139 #endif
140 	register struct hostent *hp;
141 	struct hostent hostent;
142 	char c;
143 
144 	alarm(60);
145 	read(f, &c, 1);
146 	if (c != 0)
147 		exit(1);
148 
149 	alarm(0);
150 	fromp->sin_port = ntohs((u_short)fromp->sin_port);
151 	hp = gethostbyaddr(&fromp->sin_addr, sizeof (struct in_addr),
152 		fromp->sin_family);
153 	if (hp == 0) {
154 		/*
155 		 * Only the name is used below.
156 		 */
157 		hp = &hostent;
158 		hp->h_name = inet_ntoa(fromp->sin_addr);
159 #ifndef OLD_LOGIN
160 		hostok++;
161 #endif
162 	}
163 #ifndef OLD_LOGIN
164 	else if (check_all || local_domain(hp->h_name)) {
165 		/*
166 		 * If name returned by gethostbyaddr is in our domain,
167 		 * attempt to verify that we haven't been fooled by someone
168 		 * in a remote net; look up the name and check that this
169 		 * address corresponds to the name.
170 		 */
171 		strncpy(remotehost, hp->h_name, sizeof(remotehost) - 1);
172 		remotehost[sizeof(remotehost) - 1] = 0;
173 		hp = gethostbyname(remotehost);
174 		if (hp)
175 #ifdef h_addr	/* 4.2 hack */
176 		    for (; hp->h_addr_list[0]; hp->h_addr_list++)
177 			if (!bcmp(hp->h_addr_list[0], (caddr_t)&fromp->sin_addr,
178 			    sizeof(fromp->sin_addr))) {
179 				hostok++;
180 				break;
181 			}
182 #else
183 			if (!bcmp(hp->h_addr, (caddr_t)&fromp->sin_addr,
184 			    sizeof(fromp->sin_addr)))
185 				hostok++;
186 #endif
187 	} else
188 		hostok++;
189 #endif /* OLD_LOGIN */
190 
191 	if (fromp->sin_family != AF_INET ||
192 	    fromp->sin_port >= IPPORT_RESERVED ||
193 	    fromp->sin_port < IPPORT_RESERVED/2) {
194 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Connection from %s on illegal port",
195 			inet_ntoa(fromp->sin_addr));
196 		fatal(f, "Permission denied");
197 	}
198 #ifdef IP_OPTIONS
199       {
200 	u_char optbuf[BUFSIZ/3], *cp;
201 	char lbuf[BUFSIZ], *lp;
202 	int optsize = sizeof(optbuf), ipproto;
203 	struct protoent *ip;
204 
205 	if ((ip = getprotobyname("ip")) != NULL)
206 		ipproto = ip->p_proto;
207 	else
208 		ipproto = IPPROTO_IP;
209 	if (getsockopt(0, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (char *)optbuf, &optsize) == 0 &&
210 	    optsize != 0) {
211 		lp = lbuf;
212 		for (cp = optbuf; optsize > 0; cp++, optsize--, lp += 3)
213 			sprintf(lp, " %2.2x", *cp);
214 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
215 		    "Connection received using IP options (ignored):%s", lbuf);
216 		if (setsockopt(0, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS,
217 		    (char *)NULL, &optsize) != 0) {
218 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt IP_OPTIONS NULL: %m");
219 			exit(1);
220 		}
221 	}
222       }
223 #endif
224 	write(f, "", 1);
225 #ifndef OLD_LOGIN
226 	if (do_rlogin(hp->h_name) == 0) {
227 		if (hostok)
228 		    authenticated++;
229 		else
230 		    write(f, "rlogind: Host address mismatch.\r\n",
231 		     sizeof("rlogind: Host address mismatch.\r\n") - 1);
232 	}
233 #endif
234 
235 	for (c = 'p'; c <= 's'; c++) {
236 		struct stat stb;
237 		line = "/dev/ptyXX";
238 		line[strlen("/dev/pty")] = c;
239 		line[strlen("/dev/ptyp")] = '0';
240 		if (stat(line, &stb) < 0)
241 			break;
242 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
243 			line[sizeof("/dev/ptyp") - 1] = "0123456789abcdef"[i];
244 			p = open(line, O_RDWR);
245 			if (p > 0)
246 				goto gotpty;
247 		}
248 	}
249 	fatal(f, "Out of ptys");
250 	/*NOTREACHED*/
251 gotpty:
252 	(void) ioctl(p, TIOCSWINSZ, &win);
253 	netf = f;
254 	line[strlen("/dev/")] = 't';
255 	t = open(line, O_RDWR);
256 	if (t < 0)
257 		fatalperror(f, line);
258 	if (fchmod(t, 0))
259 		fatalperror(f, line);
260 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
261 	vhangup();
262 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
263 	t = open(line, O_RDWR);
264 	if (t < 0)
265 		fatalperror(f, line);
266 	setup_term(t);
267 #ifdef DEBUG
268 	{
269 		int tt = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
270 		if (tt > 0) {
271 			(void)ioctl(tt, TIOCNOTTY, 0);
272 			(void)close(tt);
273 		}
274 	}
275 #endif
276 	pid = fork();
277 	if (pid < 0)
278 		fatalperror(f, "");
279 	if (pid == 0) {
280 #if BSD > 43
281 		if (setsid() < 0)
282 			fatalperror(f, "setsid");
283 		if (ioctl(t, TIOCSCTTY, 0) < 0)
284 			fatalperror(f, "ioctl(sctty)");
285 #endif
286 		close(f), close(p);
287 		dup2(t, 0), dup2(t, 1), dup2(t, 2);
288 		close(t);
289 #ifdef OLD_LOGIN
290 		execl("/bin/login", "login", "-r", hp->h_name, 0);
291 #else /* OLD_LOGIN */
292 		if (authenticated)
293 			execl("/bin/login", "login", "-p", "-h", hp->h_name,
294 			    "-f", lusername, 0);
295 		else
296 			execl("/bin/login", "login", "-p", "-h", hp->h_name,
297 			    lusername, 0);
298 #endif /* OLD_LOGIN */
299 		fatalperror(2, "/bin/login");
300 		/*NOTREACHED*/
301 	}
302 	close(t);
303 
304 	ioctl(f, FIONBIO, &on);
305 	ioctl(p, FIONBIO, &on);
306 	ioctl(p, TIOCPKT, &on);
307 	signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
308 	signal(SIGCHLD, cleanup);
309 	setpgrp(0, 0);
310 	protocol(f, p);
311 	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
312 	cleanup();
313 }
314 
315 char	magic[2] = { 0377, 0377 };
316 char	oobdata[] = {TIOCPKT_WINDOW};
317 
318 /*
319  * Handle a "control" request (signaled by magic being present)
320  * in the data stream.  For now, we are only willing to handle
321  * window size changes.
322  */
323 control(pty, cp, n)
324 	int pty;
325 	char *cp;
326 	int n;
327 {
328 	struct winsize w;
329 
330 	if (n < 4+sizeof (w) || cp[2] != 's' || cp[3] != 's')
331 		return (0);
332 	oobdata[0] &= ~TIOCPKT_WINDOW;	/* we know he heard */
333 	bcopy(cp+4, (char *)&w, sizeof(w));
334 	w.ws_row = ntohs(w.ws_row);
335 	w.ws_col = ntohs(w.ws_col);
336 	w.ws_xpixel = ntohs(w.ws_xpixel);
337 	w.ws_ypixel = ntohs(w.ws_ypixel);
338 	(void)ioctl(pty, TIOCSWINSZ, &w);
339 	return (4+sizeof (w));
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * rlogin "protocol" machine.
344  */
345 protocol(f, p)
346 	int f, p;
347 {
348 	char pibuf[1024], fibuf[1024], *pbp, *fbp;
349 	register pcc = 0, fcc = 0;
350 	int cc, nfd, pmask, fmask;
351 	char cntl;
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * Must ignore SIGTTOU, otherwise we'll stop
355 	 * when we try and set slave pty's window shape
356 	 * (our controlling tty is the master pty).
357 	 */
358 	(void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
359 	send(f, oobdata, 1, MSG_OOB);	/* indicate new rlogin */
360 	if (f > p)
361 		nfd = f + 1;
362 	else
363 		nfd = p + 1;
364 	fmask = 1 << f;
365 	pmask = 1 << p;
366 	for (;;) {
367 		int ibits, obits, ebits;
368 
369 		ibits = 0;
370 		obits = 0;
371 		if (fcc)
372 			obits |= pmask;
373 		else
374 			ibits |= fmask;
375 		if (pcc >= 0)
376 			if (pcc)
377 				obits |= fmask;
378 			else
379 				ibits |= pmask;
380 		ebits = pmask;
381 		if (select(nfd, &ibits, obits ? &obits : (int *)NULL,
382 		    &ebits, 0) < 0) {
383 			if (errno == EINTR)
384 				continue;
385 			fatalperror(f, "select");
386 		}
387 		if (ibits == 0 && obits == 0 && ebits == 0) {
388 			/* shouldn't happen... */
389 			sleep(5);
390 			continue;
391 		}
392 #define	pkcontrol(c)	((c)&(TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE|TIOCPKT_NOSTOP|TIOCPKT_DOSTOP))
393 		if (ebits & pmask) {
394 			cc = read(p, &cntl, 1);
395 			if (cc == 1 && pkcontrol(cntl)) {
396 				cntl |= oobdata[0];
397 				send(f, &cntl, 1, MSG_OOB);
398 				if (cntl & TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE) {
399 					pcc = 0;
400 					ibits &= ~pmask;
401 				}
402 			}
403 		}
404 		if (ibits & fmask) {
405 			fcc = read(f, fibuf, sizeof(fibuf));
406 			if (fcc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
407 				fcc = 0;
408 			else {
409 				register char *cp;
410 				int left, n;
411 
412 				if (fcc <= 0)
413 					break;
414 				fbp = fibuf;
415 
416 			top:
417 				for (cp = fibuf; cp < fibuf+fcc-1; cp++)
418 					if (cp[0] == magic[0] &&
419 					    cp[1] == magic[1]) {
420 						left = fcc - (cp-fibuf);
421 						n = control(p, cp, left);
422 						if (n) {
423 							left -= n;
424 							if (left > 0)
425 								bcopy(cp+n, cp, left);
426 							fcc -= n;
427 							goto top; /* n^2 */
428 						}
429 					}
430 				obits |= pmask;		/* try write */
431 			}
432 		}
433 
434 		if ((obits & pmask) && fcc > 0) {
435 			cc = write(p, fbp, fcc);
436 			if (cc > 0) {
437 				fcc -= cc;
438 				fbp += cc;
439 			}
440 		}
441 
442 		if (ibits & pmask) {
443 			pcc = read(p, pibuf, sizeof (pibuf));
444 			pbp = pibuf;
445 			if (pcc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
446 				pcc = 0;
447 			else if (pcc <= 0)
448 				break;
449 			else if (pibuf[0] == 0) {
450 				pbp++, pcc--;
451 				obits |= fmask;	/* try a write */
452 			} else {
453 				if (pkcontrol(pibuf[0])) {
454 					pibuf[0] |= oobdata[0];
455 					send(f, &pibuf[0], 1, MSG_OOB);
456 				}
457 				pcc = 0;
458 			}
459 		}
460 		if ((obits & fmask) && pcc > 0) {
461 			cc = write(f, pbp, pcc);
462 			if (cc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
463 				/* also shouldn't happen */
464 				sleep(5);
465 				continue;
466 			}
467 			if (cc > 0) {
468 				pcc -= cc;
469 				pbp += cc;
470 			}
471 		}
472 	}
473 }
474 
475 cleanup()
476 {
477 	char *p;
478 
479 	p = line + sizeof("/dev/") - 1;
480 	if (logout(p))
481 		logwtmp(p, "", "");
482 	(void)chmod(line, 0666);
483 	(void)chown(line, 0, 0);
484 	*p = 'p';
485 	(void)chmod(line, 0666);
486 	(void)chown(line, 0, 0);
487 	shutdown(netf, 2);
488 	exit(1);
489 }
490 
491 fatal(f, msg)
492 	int f;
493 	char *msg;
494 {
495 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
496 
497 	buf[0] = '\01';		/* error indicator */
498 	(void) sprintf(buf + 1, "rlogind: %s.\r\n", msg);
499 	(void) write(f, buf, strlen(buf));
500 	exit(1);
501 }
502 
503 fatalperror(f, msg)
504 	int f;
505 	char *msg;
506 {
507 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
508 	extern int sys_nerr;
509 	extern char *sys_errlist[];
510 
511 	if ((unsigned)errno < sys_nerr)
512 		(void) sprintf(buf, "%s: %s", msg, sys_errlist[errno]);
513 	else
514 		(void) sprintf(buf, "%s: Error %d", msg, errno);
515 	fatal(f, buf);
516 }
517 
518 #ifndef OLD_LOGIN
519 do_rlogin(host)
520 	char *host;
521 {
522 
523 	getstr(rusername, sizeof(rusername), "remuser too long");
524 	getstr(lusername, sizeof(lusername), "locuser too long");
525 	getstr(term+ENVSIZE, sizeof(term)-ENVSIZE, "Terminal type too long");
526 
527 	if (getuid())
528 		return(-1);
529 	pwd = getpwnam(lusername);
530 	if (pwd == NULL)
531 		return(-1);
532 	return(ruserok(host, SUPERUSER(pwd), rusername, lusername));
533 }
534 
535 
536 getstr(buf, cnt, errmsg)
537 	char *buf;
538 	int cnt;
539 	char *errmsg;
540 {
541 	char c;
542 
543 	do {
544 		if (read(0, &c, 1) != 1)
545 			exit(1);
546 		if (--cnt < 0)
547 			fatal(1, errmsg);
548 		*buf++ = c;
549 	} while (c != 0);
550 }
551 
552 extern	char **environ;
553 
554 char *speeds[] = {
555 	"0", "50", "75", "110", "134", "150", "200", "300", "600",
556 	"1200", "1800", "2400", "4800", "9600", "19200", "38400",
557 };
558 #define	NSPEEDS	(sizeof(speeds) / sizeof(speeds[0]))
559 
560 setup_term(fd)
561 	int fd;
562 {
563 	register char *cp = index(term, '/'), **cpp;
564 	char *speed;
565 #if BSD > 43
566 	struct termios tt;
567 
568 	tcgetattr(fd, &tt);
569 	if (cp) {
570 		*cp++ = '\0';
571 		speed = cp;
572 		cp = index(speed, '/');
573 		if (cp)
574 			*cp++ = '\0';
575 		cfsetspeed(&tt, atoi(speed));
576 	}
577 
578 	tt.c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
579 	tt.c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
580 	tt.c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
581 	tcsetattr(fd, TCSADFLUSH, &tt);
582 #else
583 	struct sgttyb sgttyb;
584 
585 	(void)ioctl(fd, TIOCGETP, &sgttyb);
586 	if (cp) {
587 		*cp++ = '\0';
588 		speed = cp;
589 		cp = index(speed, '/');
590 		if (cp)
591 			*cp++ = '\0';
592 		for (cpp = speeds; cpp < &speeds[NSPEEDS]; cpp++)
593 		    if (strcmp(*cpp, speed) == 0) {
594 			sgttyb.sg_ispeed = sgttyb.sg_ospeed = cpp - speeds;
595 			break;
596 		    }
597 	}
598 	sgttyb.sg_flags = ECHO|CRMOD|ANYP|XTABS;
599 	(void)ioctl(fd, TIOCSETP, &sgttyb);
600 #endif
601 
602 	env[0] = term;
603 	env[1] = 0;
604 	environ = env;
605 }
606 
607 /*
608  * Check whether host h is in our local domain,
609  * defined as sharing the last two components of the domain part,
610  * or the entire domain part if the local domain has only one component.
611  * If either name is unqualified (contains no '.'),
612  * assume that the host is local, as it will be
613  * interpreted as such.
614  */
615 local_domain(h)
616 	char *h;
617 {
618 	char localhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
619 	char *p1, *p2, *topdomain();
620 
621 	localhost[0] = 0;
622 	(void) gethostname(localhost, sizeof(localhost));
623 	p1 = topdomain(localhost);
624 	p2 = topdomain(h);
625 	if (p1 == NULL || p2 == NULL || !strcasecmp(p1, p2))
626 		return(1);
627 	return(0);
628 }
629 
630 char *
631 topdomain(h)
632 	char *h;
633 {
634 	register char *p;
635 	char *maybe = NULL;
636 	int dots = 0;
637 
638 	for (p = h + strlen(h); p >= h; p--) {
639 		if (*p == '.') {
640 			if (++dots == 2)
641 				return (p);
642 			maybe = p;
643 		}
644 	}
645 	return (maybe);
646 }
647 #endif /* OLD_LOGIN */
648