xref: /csrg-svn/lib/libc/stdio/findfp.c (revision 46211)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
9  */
10 
11 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
12 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)findfp.c	5.9 (Berkeley) 02/01/91";
13 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
14 
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include "local.h"
20 #include "glue.h"
21 
22 int	__sdidinit;
23 
24 #define NSTATIC	20	/* stdin + stdout + stderr + the usual */
25 #define	NDYNAMIC 10	/* add ten more whenever necessary */
26 
27 #define	std(flags, file) \
28 	{0,0,0,flags,file,{0},0,__sF+file,__sclose,__sread,__sseek,__swrite}
29 /*	 p r w flags file _bf z  cookie      close    read    seek    write */
30 
31 static FILE usual[NSTATIC - 3];	/* the usual */
32 static struct glue uglue = { 0, NSTATIC - 3, usual };
33 
34 FILE __sF[3] = {
35 	std(__SRD, STDIN_FILENO),		/* stdin */
36 	std(__SWR, STDOUT_FILENO),		/* stdout */
37 	std(__SWR|__SNBF, STDERR_FILENO)	/* stderr */
38 };
39 struct glue __sglue = { &uglue, 3, __sF };
40 
41 static struct glue *
42 moreglue(n)
43 	register int n;
44 {
45 	register struct glue *g;
46 	register FILE *p;
47 	static FILE empty;
48 
49 	g = (struct glue *)malloc(sizeof(*g) + n * sizeof(FILE));
50 	if (g == NULL)
51 		return (NULL);
52 	p = (FILE *)(g + 1);
53 	g->next = NULL;
54 	g->niobs = n;
55 	g->iobs = p;
56 	while (--n >= 0)
57 		*p++ = empty;
58 	return (g);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * Find a free FILE for fopen et al.
63  */
64 FILE *
65 __sfp()
66 {
67 	register FILE *fp;
68 	register int n;
69 	register struct glue *g;
70 
71 	if (!__sdidinit)
72 		__sinit();
73 	for (g = &__sglue;; g = g->next) {
74 		for (fp = g->iobs, n = g->niobs; --n >= 0; fp++)
75 			if (fp->_flags == 0)
76 				goto found;
77 		if (g->next == NULL && (g->next = moreglue(NDYNAMIC)) == NULL)
78 			break;
79 	}
80 	return (NULL);
81 found:
82 	fp->_flags = 1;		/* reserve this slot; caller sets real flags */
83 	fp->_p = NULL;		/* no current pointer */
84 	fp->_w = 0;		/* nothing to read or write */
85 	fp->_r = 0;
86 	fp->_bf._base = NULL;	/* no buffer */
87 	fp->_bf._size = 0;
88 	fp->_lbfsize = 0;	/* not line buffered */
89 	fp->_file = -1;		/* no file */
90 /*	fp->_cookie = <any>; */	/* caller sets cookie, _read/_write etc */
91 	fp->_ub._base = NULL;	/* no ungetc buffer */
92 	fp->_ub._size = 0;
93 	fp->_lb._base = NULL;	/* no line buffer */
94 	fp->_lb._size = 0;
95 	return (fp);
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * XXX.  Force immediate allocation of internal memory.  Not used by stdio,
100  * but documented historically for certain applications.  Bad applications.
101  */
102 f_prealloc()
103 {
104 	int n = getdtablesize() - NSTATIC + 20;		/* 20 for slop */
105 	register struct glue *g;
106 
107 	for (g = &__sglue; (n -= g->niobs) > 0 && g->next; g = g->next)
108 		/* void */;
109 	if (n > 0)
110 		g->next = moreglue(n);
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * exit() calls _cleanup() through *__cleanup, set whenever we
115  * open or buffer a file.  This chicanery is done so that programs
116  * that do not use stdio need not link it all in.
117  *
118  * The name `_cleanup' is, alas, fairly well known outside stdio.
119  */
120 void
121 _cleanup()
122 {
123 	/* (void) _fwalk(fclose); */
124 	(void) _fwalk(__sflush);		/* `cheating' */
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * __sinit() is called whenever stdio's internal variables must be set up.
129  */
130 void
131 __sinit()
132 {
133 	/* make sure we clean up on exit */
134 	__cleanup = _cleanup;		/* conservative */
135 	__sdidinit = 1;
136 }
137