xref: /csrg-svn/lib/libc/gmon/gmon.c (revision 54903)
147884Sbostic /*-
247884Sbostic  * Copyright (c) 1983 The Regents of the University of California.
347884Sbostic  * All rights reserved.
447884Sbostic  *
549278Sbostic  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
621415Sdist  */
74514Speter 
849278Sbostic #ifndef lint
9*54903Smckusick static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gmon.c	5.10 (Berkeley) 07/10/92";
1049278Sbostic #endif /* not lint */
1121415Sdist 
1248972Sdonn #include <unistd.h>
1352814Smckusick #include <sys/types.h>
1452814Smckusick #include <sys/time.h>
1552814Smckusick #include <sys/kinfo.h>
1648972Sdonn 
174869Smckusic #ifdef DEBUG
184514Speter #include <stdio.h>
1947884Sbostic #endif
204514Speter 
21*54903Smckusick #include <sys/gmon.h>
224514Speter 
2348972Sdonn extern char *minbrk asm ("minbrk");
2448972Sdonn 
25*54903Smckusick struct gmonparam _gmonparam = { GMON_PROF_OFF };
264514Speter 
274564Speter static int	ssiz;
2811998Speter static char	*sbuf;
2911796Speter static int	s_scale;
30*54903Smckusick /* see profil(2) where this is describe (incorrectly) */
3111998Speter #define		SCALE_1_TO_1	0x10000L
324514Speter 
33*54903Smckusick #define ERR(s) write(2, s, sizeof(s))
344514Speter 
35*54903Smckusick static struct gmonhdr gmonhdr;
36*54903Smckusick 
379433Smckusick monstartup(lowpc, highpc)
38*54903Smckusick 	u_long lowpc;
39*54903Smckusick 	u_long highpc;
404514Speter {
41*54903Smckusick 	register int o;
42*54903Smckusick 	struct clockinfo clockinfo;
43*54903Smckusick 	int tsize, fsize, size;
44*54903Smckusick 	char *cp;
45*54903Smckusick 	struct gmonhdr *hdr;
46*54903Smckusick 	struct gmonparam *p = &_gmonparam;
474514Speter 
489608Speter 	/*
49*54903Smckusick 	 * round lowpc and highpc to multiples of the density we're using
50*54903Smckusick 	 * so the rest of the scaling (here and in gprof) stays in ints.
519608Speter 	 */
52*54903Smckusick 	lowpc = ROUNDDOWN(lowpc, HISTFRACTION * sizeof(HISTCOUNTER));
53*54903Smckusick 	p->lowpc = lowpc;
54*54903Smckusick 	highpc = ROUNDUP(highpc, HISTFRACTION * sizeof(HISTCOUNTER));
55*54903Smckusick 	p->highpc = highpc;
56*54903Smckusick 	p->textsize = highpc - lowpc;
57*54903Smckusick 	ssiz = p->textsize / HISTFRACTION;
58*54903Smckusick 	fsize = p->textsize / HASHFRACTION;
59*54903Smckusick 	tsize = p->textsize * ARCDENSITY / 100;
60*54903Smckusick 	if (tsize < MINARCS)
61*54903Smckusick 		tsize = MINARCS;
62*54903Smckusick 	else if (tsize > MAXARCS)
63*54903Smckusick 		tsize = MAXARCS;
64*54903Smckusick 	p->tolimit = tsize;
65*54903Smckusick 	tsize *= sizeof(struct tostruct);
66*54903Smckusick 
67*54903Smckusick 	cp = sbrk(ssiz + fsize + tsize);
68*54903Smckusick 	if (cp == (char *)-1) {
69*54903Smckusick 		ERR("monstartup: out of memory\n");
70*54903Smckusick 		return;
71*54903Smckusick 	}
72*54903Smckusick #ifdef notdef
73*54903Smckusick 	bzero(cp, ssiz + fsize + tsize);
74*54903Smckusick #endif
75*54903Smckusick 	p->tos = (struct tostruct *)cp;
76*54903Smckusick 	cp += tsize;
77*54903Smckusick 	sbuf = cp;
78*54903Smckusick 	cp += ssiz;
79*54903Smckusick 	p->froms = (u_short *)cp;
80*54903Smckusick 
81*54903Smckusick 	minbrk = sbrk(0);
82*54903Smckusick 	p->tos[0].link = 0;
83*54903Smckusick 
84*54903Smckusick 	o = highpc - lowpc;
85*54903Smckusick 	if (ssiz < o) {
8652814Smckusick #ifndef hp300
87*54903Smckusick 		s_scale = ((float)ssiz / o ) * SCALE_1_TO_1;
8852814Smckusick #else /* avoid floating point */
89*54903Smckusick 		int quot = o / ssiz;
90*54903Smckusick 
91*54903Smckusick 		if (quot >= 0x10000)
92*54903Smckusick 			s_scale = 1;
93*54903Smckusick 		else if (quot >= 0x100)
94*54903Smckusick 			s_scale = 0x10000 / quot;
95*54903Smckusick 		else if (o >= 0x800000)
96*54903Smckusick 			s_scale = 0x1000000 / (o / (ssiz >> 8));
97*54903Smckusick 		else
98*54903Smckusick 			s_scale = 0x1000000 / ((o << 8) / ssiz);
99*54903Smckusick #endif
100*54903Smckusick 	} else
101*54903Smckusick 		s_scale = SCALE_1_TO_1;
10252814Smckusick 
103*54903Smckusick 	moncontrol(1);
104*54903Smckusick 	size = sizeof(clockinfo);
105*54903Smckusick 	if (getkerninfo(KINFO_CLOCKRATE, &clockinfo, &size, 0) < 0)
106*54903Smckusick 		/*
107*54903Smckusick 		 * Best guess
108*54903Smckusick 		 */
109*54903Smckusick 		clockinfo.profhz = hertz();
110*54903Smckusick 	else if (clockinfo.profhz == 0) {
111*54903Smckusick 		if (clockinfo.hz != 0)
112*54903Smckusick 			clockinfo.profhz = clockinfo.hz;
113*54903Smckusick 		else
114*54903Smckusick 			clockinfo.profhz = hertz();
115*54903Smckusick 	}
116*54903Smckusick 	hdr = (struct gmonhdr *)&gmonhdr;
117*54903Smckusick 	hdr->lpc = lowpc;
118*54903Smckusick 	hdr->hpc = highpc;
119*54903Smckusick 	hdr->ncnt = ssiz + sizeof(gmonhdr);
120*54903Smckusick 	hdr->version = GMONVERSION;
121*54903Smckusick 	hdr->profrate = clockinfo.profhz;
1224514Speter }
1234514Speter 
1244514Speter _mcleanup()
1254514Speter {
126*54903Smckusick 	int fd;
127*54903Smckusick 	int fromindex;
128*54903Smckusick 	int endfrom;
129*54903Smckusick 	u_long frompc;
130*54903Smckusick 	int toindex;
131*54903Smckusick 	struct rawarc rawarc;
132*54903Smckusick 	struct gmonparam *p = &_gmonparam;
1334514Speter 
134*54903Smckusick 	if (p->state == GMON_PROF_ERROR)
135*54903Smckusick 		ERR("_mcleanup: tos overflow\n");
136*54903Smckusick 
137*54903Smckusick 	moncontrol(0);
138*54903Smckusick 	fd = creat("gmon.out", 0666);
139*54903Smckusick 	if (fd < 0) {
140*54903Smckusick 		perror("mcount: gmon.out");
141*54903Smckusick 		return;
1424514Speter 	}
143*54903Smckusick #ifdef DEBUG
144*54903Smckusick 	fprintf(stderr, "[mcleanup] sbuf 0x%x ssiz %d\n", sbuf, ssiz);
145*54903Smckusick #endif
146*54903Smckusick 	write(fd, (char *)&gmonhdr, sizeof(gmonhdr));
147*54903Smckusick 	write(fd, sbuf, ssiz);
148*54903Smckusick 	endfrom = p->textsize / (HASHFRACTION * sizeof(*p->froms));
149*54903Smckusick 	for (fromindex = 0; fromindex < endfrom; fromindex++) {
150*54903Smckusick 		if (p->froms[fromindex] == 0)
151*54903Smckusick 			continue;
152*54903Smckusick 
153*54903Smckusick 		frompc = p->lowpc;
154*54903Smckusick 		frompc += fromindex * HASHFRACTION * sizeof(*p->froms);
155*54903Smckusick 		for (toindex = p->froms[fromindex]; toindex != 0;
156*54903Smckusick 		     toindex = p->tos[toindex].link) {
157*54903Smckusick #ifdef DEBUG
158*54903Smckusick 			fprintf(stderr,
1594748Speter 			"[mcleanup] frompc 0x%x selfpc 0x%x count %d\n" ,
160*54903Smckusick 				frompc, p->tos[toindex].selfpc,
161*54903Smckusick 				p->tos[toindex].count);
162*54903Smckusick #endif
163*54903Smckusick 			rawarc.raw_frompc = frompc;
164*54903Smckusick 			rawarc.raw_selfpc = p->tos[toindex].selfpc;
165*54903Smckusick 			rawarc.raw_count = p->tos[toindex].count;
166*54903Smckusick 			write(fd, &rawarc, sizeof rawarc);
167*54903Smckusick 		}
1684514Speter 	}
169*54903Smckusick 	close(fd);
1704514Speter }
1714514Speter 
1726177Smckusick /*
17311796Speter  * Control profiling
17411796Speter  *	profiling is what mcount checks to see if
17511796Speter  *	all the data structures are ready.
17611796Speter  */
17711796Speter moncontrol(mode)
178*54903Smckusick 	int mode;
17911796Speter {
180*54903Smckusick 	struct gmonparam *p = &_gmonparam;
181*54903Smckusick 
182*54903Smckusick 	if (mode) {
183*54903Smckusick 		/* start */
184*54903Smckusick 		profil(sbuf, ssiz, (int)p->lowpc, s_scale);
185*54903Smckusick 		p->state = GMON_PROF_ON;
186*54903Smckusick 	} else {
187*54903Smckusick 		/* stop */
188*54903Smckusick 		profil((char *)0, 0, 0, 0);
189*54903Smckusick 		p->state = GMON_PROF_OFF;
190*54903Smckusick 	}
19111796Speter }
19252814Smckusick 
193*54903Smckusick /*
194*54903Smckusick  * discover the tick frequency of the machine
195*54903Smckusick  * if something goes wrong, we return 0, an impossible hertz.
196*54903Smckusick  */
19752814Smckusick hertz()
19852814Smckusick {
19952814Smckusick 	struct itimerval tim;
200*54903Smckusick 
20152814Smckusick 	tim.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
20252814Smckusick 	tim.it_interval.tv_usec = 1;
20352814Smckusick 	tim.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
20452814Smckusick 	tim.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
20552814Smckusick 	setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &tim, 0);
20652814Smckusick 	setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, 0, &tim);
20752814Smckusick 	if (tim.it_interval.tv_usec < 2)
20852814Smckusick 		return(0);
20952814Smckusick 	return (1000000 / tim.it_interval.tv_usec);
21052814Smckusick }
211*54903Smckusick 
212*54903Smckusick 
213