xref: /csrg-svn/lib/libc/gen/syslog.c (revision 26508)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
4  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef lint
8 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)syslog.c	5.5 (Berkeley) 03/08/86";
9 #endif not lint
10 
11 /*
12  * SYSLOG -- print message on log file
13  *
14  * This routine looks a lot like printf, except that it
15  * outputs to the log file instead of the standard output.
16  * Also:
17  *	adds a timestamp,
18  *	prints the module name in front of the message,
19  *	has some other formatting types (or will sometime),
20  *	adds a newline on the end of the message.
21  *
22  * The output of this routine is intended to be read by /etc/syslogd.
23  *
24  * Author: Eric Allman
25  * Modified to use UNIX domain IPC by Ralph Campbell
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/socket.h>
30 #include <sys/file.h>
31 #include <signal.h>
32 #include <syslog.h>
33 #include <netdb.h>
34 
35 #define	MAXLINE	1024			/* max message size */
36 #define NULL	0			/* manifest */
37 
38 #define PRIMASK(p)	(1 << ((p) & LOG_PRIMASK))
39 #define PRIFAC(p)	(((p) & LOG_FACMASK) >> 3)
40 #define IMPORTANT 	LOG_ERR
41 
42 static char	logname[] = "/dev/log";
43 static char	ctty[] = "/dev/console";
44 
45 static int	LogFile = -1;		/* fd for log */
46 static int	LogStat	= 0;		/* status bits, set by openlog() */
47 static char	*LogTag = "syslog";	/* string to tag the entry with */
48 static int	LogMask = 0xff;		/* mask of priorities to be logged */
49 static int	LogFacility = LOG_USER;	/* default facility code */
50 
51 static struct sockaddr SyslogAddr;	/* AF_UNIX address of local logger */
52 
53 extern	int errno, sys_nerr;
54 extern	char *sys_errlist[];
55 
56 syslog(pri, fmt, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4)
57 	int pri;
58 	char *fmt;
59 {
60 	char buf[MAXLINE + 1], outline[MAXLINE + 1];
61 	register char *b, *f, *o;
62 	register int c;
63 	long now;
64 	int pid, olderrno = errno;
65 
66 	/* see if we should just throw out this message */
67 	if (pri <= 0 || PRIFAC(pri) >= LOG_NFACILITIES || (PRIMASK(pri) & LogMask) == 0)
68 		return;
69 	if (LogFile < 0)
70 		openlog(LogTag, LogStat | LOG_NDELAY, 0);
71 
72 	/* set default facility if none specified */
73 	if ((pri & LOG_FACMASK) == 0)
74 		pri |= LogFacility;
75 
76 	/* build the message */
77 	o = outline;
78 	sprintf(o, "<%d>", pri);
79 	o += strlen(o);
80 	time(&now);
81 	sprintf(o, "%.15s ", ctime(&now) + 4);
82 	o += strlen(o);
83 	if (LogTag) {
84 		strcpy(o, LogTag);
85 		o += strlen(o);
86 	}
87 	if (LogStat & LOG_PID) {
88 		sprintf(o, "[%d]", getpid());
89 		o += strlen(o);
90 	}
91 	if (LogTag) {
92 		strcpy(o, ": ");
93 		o += 2;
94 	}
95 
96 	b = buf;
97 	f = fmt;
98 	while ((c = *f++) != '\0' && c != '\n' && b < &buf[MAXLINE]) {
99 		if (c != '%') {
100 			*b++ = c;
101 			continue;
102 		}
103 		if ((c = *f++) != 'm') {
104 			*b++ = '%';
105 			*b++ = c;
106 			continue;
107 		}
108 		if ((unsigned)olderrno > sys_nerr)
109 			sprintf(b, "error %d", olderrno);
110 		else
111 			strcpy(b, sys_errlist[olderrno]);
112 		b += strlen(b);
113 	}
114 	*b++ = '\n';
115 	*b = '\0';
116 	sprintf(o, buf, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4);
117 	c = strlen(outline);
118 	if (c > MAXLINE)
119 		c = MAXLINE;
120 
121 	/* output the message to the local logger */
122 	if (sendto(LogFile, outline, c, 0, &SyslogAddr, sizeof SyslogAddr) >= 0)
123 		return;
124 	if (!(LogStat & LOG_CONS) && (pri & LOG_PRIMASK) <= LOG_ERR)
125 		return;
126 
127 	/* output the message to the console */
128 	pid = vfork();
129 	if (pid == -1)
130 		return;
131 	if (pid == 0) {
132 		signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
133 		sigsetmask(sigblock(0) & ~sigmask(SIGALRM));
134 		alarm(5);
135 		LogFile = open(ctty, O_WRONLY);
136 		alarm(0);
137 		strcat(o, "\r");
138 		o = outline + index(outline, '>') + 1;
139 		write(LogFile, outline, c + 1 - (o - outline));
140 		close(LogFile);
141 		exit(0);
142 	}
143 	while ((c = wait((int *)0)) > 0 && c != pid)
144 		;
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * OPENLOG -- open system log
149  */
150 
151 openlog(ident, logstat, logfac)
152 	char *ident;
153 	int logstat, logfac;
154 {
155 	if (ident != NULL)
156 		LogTag = ident;
157 	LogStat = logstat;
158 	if (logfac != 0)
159 		LogFacility = logfac & LOG_FACMASK;
160 	if (LogFile >= 0)
161 		return;
162 	SyslogAddr.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
163 	strncpy(SyslogAddr.sa_data, logname, sizeof SyslogAddr.sa_data);
164 	if (LogStat & LOG_NDELAY) {
165 		LogFile = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
166 		fcntl(LogFile, F_SETFD, 1);
167 	}
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * CLOSELOG -- close the system log
172  */
173 
174 closelog()
175 {
176 
177 	(void) close(LogFile);
178 	LogFile = -1;
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * SETLOGMASK -- set the log mask level
183  */
184 setlogmask(pmask)
185 	int pmask;
186 {
187 	int omask;
188 
189 	omask = LogMask;
190 	if (pmask != 0)
191 		LogMask = pmask;
192 	return (omask);
193 }
194