xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.c (revision 427e22f8e717ab4da23953ab98ce4d9a9be2c052)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: syslogd.c,v 1.278 2023/10/12 22:36:54 bluhm Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2014-2021 Alexander Bluhm <bluhm@genua.de>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 /*
20  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993, 1994
21  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
32  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
33  *    without specific prior written permission.
34  *
35  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
36  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
37  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
38  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
39  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
40  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
41  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
42  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
43  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
44  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
45  * SUCH DAMAGE.
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  *  syslogd -- log system messages
50  *
51  * This program implements a system log. It takes a series of lines.
52  * Each line may have a priority, signified as "<n>" as
53  * the first characters of the line.  If this is
54  * not present, a default priority is used.
55  *
56  * To kill syslogd, send a signal 15 (terminate).  A signal 1 (hup) will
57  * cause it to reread its configuration file.
58  *
59  * Defined Constants:
60  *
61  * MAXLINE -- the maximum line length that can be handled.
62  * DEFUPRI -- the default priority for user messages
63  * DEFSPRI -- the default priority for kernel messages
64  *
65  * Author: Eric Allman
66  * extensive changes by Ralph Campbell
67  * more extensive changes by Eric Allman (again)
68  * memory buffer logging by Damien Miller
69  * IPv6, libevent, syslog over TCP and TLS by Alexander Bluhm
70  */
71 
72 #define MAX_UDPMSG	1180		/* maximum UDP send size */
73 #define MIN_MEMBUF	(LOG_MAXLINE * 4) /* Minimum memory buffer size */
74 #define MAX_MEMBUF	(256 * 1024)	/* Maximum memory buffer size */
75 #define MAX_MEMBUF_NAME	64		/* Max length of membuf log name */
76 #define MAX_TCPBUF	(256 * 1024)	/* Maximum tcp event buffer size */
77 #define	MAXSVLINE	120		/* maximum saved line length */
78 #define FD_RESERVE	5		/* file descriptors not accepted */
79 #define DEFUPRI		(LOG_USER|LOG_NOTICE)
80 #define DEFSPRI		(LOG_KERN|LOG_CRIT)
81 #define TIMERINTVL	30		/* interval for checking flush, mark */
82 
83 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
84 #include <sys/stat.h>
85 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
86 #include <sys/queue.h>
87 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
88 #include <sys/un.h>
89 #include <sys/time.h>
90 #include <sys/resource.h>
91 
92 #include <netinet/in.h>
93 #include <netdb.h>
94 #include <arpa/inet.h>
95 
96 #include <ctype.h>
97 #include <err.h>
98 #include <errno.h>
99 #include <event.h>
100 #include <fcntl.h>
101 #include <fnmatch.h>
102 #include <limits.h>
103 #include <paths.h>
104 #include <signal.h>
105 #include <stdio.h>
106 #include <stdlib.h>
107 #include <string.h>
108 #include <tls.h>
109 #include <unistd.h>
110 #include <utmp.h>
111 #include <vis.h>
112 
113 #define MAXIMUM(a, b)	(((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
114 #define MINIMUM(a, b)	(((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
115 
116 #define SYSLOG_NAMES
117 #include <sys/syslog.h>
118 
119 #include "log.h"
120 #include "syslogd.h"
121 #include "evbuffer_tls.h"
122 #include "parsemsg.h"
123 
124 char *ConfFile = _PATH_LOGCONF;
125 const char ctty[] = _PATH_CONSOLE;
126 
127 #define MAXUNAMES	20	/* maximum number of user names */
128 
129 
130 /*
131  * Flags to logmsg().
132  */
133 
134 #define IGN_CONS	0x001	/* don't print on console */
135 #define SYNC_FILE	0x002	/* do fsync on file after printing */
136 #define MARK		0x008	/* this message is a mark */
137 
138 /*
139  * This structure represents the files that will have log
140  * copies printed.
141  */
142 
143 struct filed {
144 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(filed) f_next;	/* next in linked list */
145 	int	f_type;			/* entry type, see below */
146 	int	f_file;			/* file descriptor */
147 	time_t	f_time;			/* time this was last written */
148 	u_char	f_pmask[LOG_NFACILITIES+1];	/* priority mask */
149 	char	*f_program;		/* program this applies to */
150 	char	*f_hostname;		/* host this applies to */
151 	union {
152 		char	f_uname[MAXUNAMES][UT_NAMESIZE+1];
153 		struct {
154 			char	f_loghost[1+4+3+1+NI_MAXHOST+1+NI_MAXSERV];
155 				/* @proto46://[hostname]:servname\0 */
156 			struct sockaddr_storage	 f_addr;
157 			struct buffertls	 f_buftls;
158 			struct bufferevent	*f_bufev;
159 			struct event		 f_ev;
160 			struct tls		*f_ctx;
161 			char			*f_ipproto;
162 			char			*f_host;
163 			char			*f_port;
164 			int			 f_retrywait;
165 		} f_forw;		/* forwarding address */
166 		char	f_fname[PATH_MAX];
167 		struct {
168 			char	f_mname[MAX_MEMBUF_NAME];
169 			struct ringbuf *f_rb;
170 			int	f_overflow;
171 			int	f_attached;
172 			size_t	f_len;
173 		} f_mb;		/* Memory buffer */
174 	} f_un;
175 	char	f_prevline[MAXSVLINE];		/* last message logged */
176 	char	f_lasttime[33];			/* time of last occurrence */
177 	char	f_prevhost[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];	/* host from which recd. */
178 	int	f_prevpri;			/* pri of f_prevline */
179 	int	f_prevlen;			/* length of f_prevline */
180 	int	f_prevcount;			/* repetition cnt of prevline */
181 	unsigned int f_repeatcount;		/* number of "repeated" msgs */
182 	int	f_quick;			/* abort when matched */
183 	int	f_dropped;			/* warn, dropped message */
184 	time_t	f_lasterrtime;			/* last error was reported */
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * Intervals at which we flush out "message repeated" messages,
189  * in seconds after previous message is logged.  After each flush,
190  * we move to the next interval until we reach the largest.
191  */
192 int	repeatinterval[] = { 30, 120, 600 };	/* # of secs before flush */
193 #define	MAXREPEAT ((sizeof(repeatinterval) / sizeof(repeatinterval[0])) - 1)
194 #define	REPEATTIME(f)	((f)->f_time + repeatinterval[(f)->f_repeatcount])
195 #define	BACKOFF(f)	{ if (++(f)->f_repeatcount > MAXREPEAT) \
196 				(f)->f_repeatcount = MAXREPEAT; \
197 			}
198 
199 /* values for f_type */
200 #define F_UNUSED	0		/* unused entry */
201 #define F_FILE		1		/* regular file */
202 #define F_TTY		2		/* terminal */
203 #define F_CONSOLE	3		/* console terminal */
204 #define F_FORWUDP	4		/* remote machine via UDP */
205 #define F_USERS		5		/* list of users */
206 #define F_WALL		6		/* everyone logged on */
207 #define F_MEMBUF	7		/* memory buffer */
208 #define F_PIPE		8		/* pipe to external program */
209 #define F_FORWTCP	9		/* remote machine via TCP */
210 #define F_FORWTLS	10		/* remote machine via TLS */
211 
212 char	*TypeNames[] = {
213 	"UNUSED",	"FILE",		"TTY",		"CONSOLE",
214 	"FORWUDP",	"USERS",	"WALL",		"MEMBUF",
215 	"PIPE",		"FORWTCP",	"FORWTLS",
216 };
217 
218 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(filed_list, filed) Files;
219 struct	filed consfile;
220 
221 int	Debug;			/* debug flag */
222 int	Foreground;		/* run in foreground, instead of daemonizing */
223 char	LocalHostName[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];	/* our hostname */
224 int	Started = 0;		/* set after privsep */
225 int	Initialized = 0;	/* set when we have initialized ourselves */
226 
227 int	MarkInterval = 20 * 60;	/* interval between marks in seconds */
228 int	MarkSeq = 0;		/* mark sequence number */
229 int	PrivChild = 0;		/* Exec the privileged parent process */
230 int	Repeat = 0;		/* 0 msg repeated, 1 in files only, 2 never */
231 int	SecureMode = 1;		/* when true, speak only unix domain socks */
232 int	NoDNS = 0;		/* when true, refrain from doing DNS lookups */
233 int	ZuluTime = 0;		/* display date and time in UTC ISO format */
234 int	IncludeHostname = 0;	/* include RFC 3164 hostnames when forwarding */
235 int	Family = PF_UNSPEC;	/* protocol family, may disable IPv4 or IPv6 */
236 
237 struct	tls *server_ctx;
238 struct	tls_config *client_config, *server_config;
239 const char *CAfile = "/etc/ssl/cert.pem"; /* file containing CA certificates */
240 int	NoVerify = 0;		/* do not verify TLS server x509 certificate */
241 const char *ClientCertfile = NULL;
242 const char *ClientKeyfile = NULL;
243 const char *ServerCAfile = NULL;
244 int	tcpbuf_dropped = 0;	/* count messages dropped from TCP or TLS */
245 int	file_dropped = 0;	/* messages dropped due to file system full */
246 int	init_dropped = 0;	/* messages dropped during initialization */
247 
248 #define CTL_READING_CMD		1
249 #define CTL_WRITING_REPLY	2
250 #define CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY	3
251 int	ctl_state = 0;		/* What the control socket is up to */
252 int	membuf_drop = 0;	/* logs dropped in continuous membuf read */
253 
254 /*
255  * Client protocol NB. all numeric fields in network byte order
256  */
257 #define CTL_VERSION		2
258 
259 /* Request */
260 struct	{
261 	u_int32_t	version;
262 #define CMD_READ	1	/* Read out log */
263 #define CMD_READ_CLEAR	2	/* Read and clear log */
264 #define CMD_CLEAR	3	/* Clear log */
265 #define CMD_LIST	4	/* List available logs */
266 #define CMD_FLAGS	5	/* Query flags only */
267 #define CMD_READ_CONT	6	/* Read out log continuously */
268 	u_int32_t	cmd;
269 	u_int32_t	lines;
270 	char		logname[MAX_MEMBUF_NAME];
271 }	ctl_cmd;
272 
273 size_t	ctl_cmd_bytes = 0;	/* number of bytes of ctl_cmd read */
274 
275 /* Reply */
276 struct ctl_reply_hdr {
277 	u_int32_t	version;
278 #define CTL_HDR_FLAG_OVERFLOW	0x01
279 	u_int32_t	flags;
280 	/* Reply text follows, up to MAX_MEMBUF long */
281 };
282 
283 #define CTL_HDR_LEN		(sizeof(struct ctl_reply_hdr))
284 #define CTL_REPLY_MAXSIZE	(CTL_HDR_LEN + MAX_MEMBUF)
285 #define CTL_REPLY_SIZE		(strlen(reply_text) + CTL_HDR_LEN)
286 
287 char	*ctl_reply = NULL;	/* Buffer for control connection reply */
288 char	*reply_text;		/* Start of reply text in buffer */
289 size_t	ctl_reply_size = 0;	/* Number of bytes used in reply */
290 size_t	ctl_reply_offset = 0;	/* Number of bytes of reply written so far */
291 
292 char	*linebuf;
293 int	 linesize;
294 
295 int		 fd_ctlconn, fd_udp, fd_udp6, send_udp, send_udp6;
296 struct event	*ev_ctlaccept, *ev_ctlread, *ev_ctlwrite;
297 
298 struct peer {
299 	struct buffertls	 p_buftls;
300 	struct bufferevent	*p_bufev;
301 	struct tls		*p_ctx;
302 	char			*p_peername;
303 	char			*p_hostname;
304 	int			 p_fd;
305 };
306 char hostname_unknown[] = "???";
307 
308 void	 klog_readcb(int, short, void *);
309 void	 udp_readcb(int, short, void *);
310 void	 unix_readcb(int, short, void *);
311 int	 reserve_accept4(int, int, struct event *,
312     void (*)(int, short, void *), struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *, int);
313 void	 tcp_acceptcb(int, short, void *);
314 void	 tls_acceptcb(int, short, void *);
315 void	 acceptcb(int, short, void *, int);
316 int	 octet_counting(struct evbuffer *, char **, int);
317 int	 non_transparent_framing(struct evbuffer *, char **);
318 void	 tcp_readcb(struct bufferevent *, void *);
319 void	 tcp_closecb(struct bufferevent *, short, void *);
320 int	 tcp_socket(struct filed *);
321 void	 tcp_dropcb(struct bufferevent *, void *);
322 void	 tcp_writecb(struct bufferevent *, void *);
323 void	 tcp_errorcb(struct bufferevent *, short, void *);
324 void	 tcp_connectcb(int, short, void *);
325 int	 loghost_resolve(struct filed *);
326 void	 loghost_retry(struct filed *);
327 void	 udp_resolvecb(int, short, void *);
328 int	 tcpbuf_countmsg(struct bufferevent *bufev);
329 void	 die_signalcb(int, short, void *);
330 void	 mark_timercb(int, short, void *);
331 void	 init_signalcb(int, short, void *);
332 void	 ctlsock_acceptcb(int, short, void *);
333 void	 ctlconn_readcb(int, short, void *);
334 void	 ctlconn_writecb(int, short, void *);
335 void	 ctlconn_logto(char *);
336 void	 ctlconn_cleanup(void);
337 
338 struct filed *cfline(char *, char *, char *);
339 void	cvthname(struct sockaddr *, char *, size_t);
340 int	decode(const char *, const CODE *);
341 void	markit(void);
342 void	fprintlog(struct filed *, int, char *);
343 void	dropped_warn(int *, const char *);
344 void	init(void);
345 void	logevent(int, const char *);
346 void	logmsg(struct msg *, int, char *);
347 struct filed *find_dup(struct filed *);
348 void	printline(char *, char *);
349 void	printsys(char *);
350 void	current_time(char *);
351 void	usage(void);
352 void	wallmsg(struct filed *, struct iovec *);
353 int	loghost_parse(char *, char **, char **, char **);
354 int	getmsgbufsize(void);
355 void	address_alloc(const char *, const char *, char ***, char ***, int *);
356 int	socket_bind(const char *, const char *, const char *, int,
357     int *, int *);
358 int	unix_socket(char *, int, mode_t);
359 void	double_sockbuf(int, int, int);
360 void	set_sockbuf(int);
361 void	set_keepalive(int);
362 void	tailify_replytext(char *, int);
363 
364 int
365 main(int argc, char *argv[])
366 {
367 	struct timeval	 to;
368 	struct event	*ev_klog, *ev_sendsys, *ev_udp, *ev_udp6,
369 			*ev_bind, *ev_listen, *ev_tls, *ev_unix,
370 			*ev_hup, *ev_int, *ev_quit, *ev_term, *ev_mark;
371 	sigset_t	 sigmask;
372 	const char	*errstr;
373 	char		*p;
374 	int		 ch, i;
375 	int		 lockpipe[2] = { -1, -1}, pair[2], nullfd, fd;
376 	int		 fd_ctlsock, fd_klog, fd_sendsys, *fd_bind, *fd_listen;
377 	int		*fd_tls, *fd_unix, nunix, nbind, nlisten, ntls;
378 	char		**path_unix, *path_ctlsock;
379 	char		**bind_host, **bind_port, **listen_host, **listen_port;
380 	char		*tls_hostport, **tls_host, **tls_port;
381 
382 	/* block signal until handler is set up */
383 	sigemptyset(&sigmask);
384 	sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGHUP);
385 	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, NULL) == -1)
386 		err(1, "sigprocmask block");
387 
388 	if ((path_unix = malloc(sizeof(*path_unix))) == NULL)
389 		err(1, "malloc %s", _PATH_LOG);
390 	path_unix[0] = _PATH_LOG;
391 	nunix = 1;
392 	path_ctlsock = NULL;
393 
394 	bind_host = listen_host = tls_host = NULL;
395 	bind_port = listen_port = tls_port = NULL;
396 	tls_hostport = NULL;
397 	nbind = nlisten = ntls = 0;
398 
399 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
400 	    "46a:C:c:dFf:hK:k:m:nP:p:rS:s:T:U:uVZ")) != -1) {
401 		switch (ch) {
402 		case '4':		/* disable IPv6 */
403 			Family = PF_INET;
404 			break;
405 		case '6':		/* disable IPv4 */
406 			Family = PF_INET6;
407 			break;
408 		case 'a':
409 			if ((path_unix = reallocarray(path_unix, nunix + 1,
410 			    sizeof(*path_unix))) == NULL)
411 				err(1, "unix path %s", optarg);
412 			path_unix[nunix++] = optarg;
413 			break;
414 		case 'C':		/* file containing CA certificates */
415 			CAfile = optarg;
416 			break;
417 		case 'c':		/* file containing client certificate */
418 			ClientCertfile = optarg;
419 			break;
420 		case 'd':		/* debug */
421 			Debug++;
422 			break;
423 		case 'F':		/* foreground */
424 			Foreground = 1;
425 			break;
426 		case 'f':		/* configuration file */
427 			ConfFile = optarg;
428 			break;
429 		case 'h':		/* RFC 3164 hostnames */
430 			IncludeHostname = 1;
431 			break;
432 		case 'K':		/* verify client with CA file */
433 			ServerCAfile = optarg;
434 			break;
435 		case 'k':		/* file containing client key */
436 			ClientKeyfile = optarg;
437 			break;
438 		case 'm':		/* mark interval */
439 			MarkInterval = strtonum(optarg, 0, 365*24*60, &errstr);
440 			if (errstr)
441 				errx(1, "mark_interval %s: %s", errstr, optarg);
442 			MarkInterval *= 60;
443 			break;
444 		case 'n':		/* don't do DNS lookups */
445 			NoDNS = 1;
446 			break;
447 		case 'P':		/* used internally, exec the parent */
448 			PrivChild = strtonum(optarg, 2, INT_MAX, &errstr);
449 			if (errstr)
450 				errx(1, "priv child %s: %s", errstr, optarg);
451 			break;
452 		case 'p':		/* path */
453 			path_unix[0] = optarg;
454 			break;
455 		case 'r':
456 			Repeat++;
457 			break;
458 		case 'S':		/* allow tls and listen on address */
459 			if (tls_hostport == NULL)
460 				tls_hostport = optarg;
461 			address_alloc("tls", optarg, &tls_host, &tls_port,
462 			    &ntls);
463 			break;
464 		case 's':
465 			path_ctlsock = optarg;
466 			break;
467 		case 'T':		/* allow tcp and listen on address */
468 			address_alloc("listen", optarg, &listen_host,
469 			    &listen_port, &nlisten);
470 			break;
471 		case 'U':		/* allow udp only from address */
472 			address_alloc("bind", optarg, &bind_host, &bind_port,
473 			    &nbind);
474 			break;
475 		case 'u':		/* allow udp input port */
476 			SecureMode = 0;
477 			break;
478 		case 'V':		/* do not verify certificates */
479 			NoVerify = 1;
480 			break;
481 		case 'Z':		/* time stamps in UTC ISO format */
482 			ZuluTime = 1;
483 			break;
484 		default:
485 			usage();
486 		}
487 	}
488 	if (argc != optind)
489 		usage();
490 
491 	log_init(Debug, LOG_SYSLOG);
492 	log_procinit("syslogd");
493 	if (Debug)
494 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
495 
496 	if ((nullfd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR)) == -1)
497 		fatal("open %s", _PATH_DEVNULL);
498 	for (fd = nullfd + 1; fd <= STDERR_FILENO; fd++) {
499 		if (fcntl(fd, F_GETFL) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
500 			if (dup2(nullfd, fd) == -1)
501 				fatal("dup2 null");
502 	}
503 
504 	if (PrivChild > 1)
505 		priv_exec(ConfFile, NoDNS, PrivChild, argc, argv);
506 
507 	consfile.f_type = F_CONSOLE;
508 	(void)strlcpy(consfile.f_un.f_fname, ctty,
509 	    sizeof(consfile.f_un.f_fname));
510 	consfile.f_file = open(consfile.f_un.f_fname, O_WRONLY|O_NONBLOCK);
511 	if (consfile.f_file == -1)
512 		log_warn("open %s", consfile.f_un.f_fname);
513 
514 	if (gethostname(LocalHostName, sizeof(LocalHostName)) == -1 ||
515 	    LocalHostName[0] == '\0')
516 		strlcpy(LocalHostName, "-", sizeof(LocalHostName));
517 	else if ((p = strchr(LocalHostName, '.')) != NULL)
518 		*p = '\0';
519 
520 	/* Reserve space for kernel message buffer plus buffer full message. */
521 	linesize = getmsgbufsize() + 64;
522 	if (linesize < LOG_MAXLINE)
523 		linesize = LOG_MAXLINE;
524 	linesize++;
525 	if ((linebuf = malloc(linesize)) == NULL)
526 		fatal("allocate line buffer");
527 
528 	if (socket_bind("udp", NULL, "syslog", SecureMode,
529 	    &fd_udp, &fd_udp6) == -1)
530 		log_warnx("socket bind * failed");
531 	if ((fd_bind = reallocarray(NULL, nbind, sizeof(*fd_bind))) == NULL)
532 		fatal("allocate bind fd");
533 	for (i = 0; i < nbind; i++) {
534 		if (socket_bind("udp", bind_host[i], bind_port[i], 0,
535 		    &fd_bind[i], &fd_bind[i]) == -1)
536 			log_warnx("socket bind udp failed");
537 	}
538 	if ((fd_listen = reallocarray(NULL, nlisten, sizeof(*fd_listen)))
539 	    == NULL)
540 		fatal("allocate listen fd");
541 	for (i = 0; i < nlisten; i++) {
542 		if (socket_bind("tcp", listen_host[i], listen_port[i], 0,
543 		    &fd_listen[i], &fd_listen[i]) == -1)
544 			log_warnx("socket listen tcp failed");
545 	}
546 	if ((fd_tls = reallocarray(NULL, ntls, sizeof(*fd_tls))) == NULL)
547 		fatal("allocate tls fd");
548 	for (i = 0; i < ntls; i++) {
549 		if (socket_bind("tls", tls_host[i], tls_port[i], 0,
550 		    &fd_tls[i], &fd_tls[i]) == -1)
551 			log_warnx("socket listen tls failed");
552 	}
553 
554 	if ((fd_unix = reallocarray(NULL, nunix, sizeof(*fd_unix))) == NULL)
555 		fatal("allocate unix fd");
556 	for (i = 0; i < nunix; i++) {
557 		fd_unix[i] = unix_socket(path_unix[i], SOCK_DGRAM, 0666);
558 		if (fd_unix[i] == -1) {
559 			if (i == 0)
560 				log_warnx("log socket %s failed", path_unix[i]);
561 			continue;
562 		}
563 		double_sockbuf(fd_unix[i], SO_RCVBUF, 0);
564 	}
565 
566 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_UNSPEC, pair) == -1) {
567 		log_warn("socketpair sendsyslog");
568 		fd_sendsys = -1;
569 	} else {
570 		/*
571 		 * Avoid to lose messages from sendsyslog(2).  A larger
572 		 * 1 MB socket buffer compensates bursts.
573 		 */
574 		double_sockbuf(pair[0], SO_RCVBUF, 1<<20);
575 		double_sockbuf(pair[1], SO_SNDBUF, 1<<20);
576 		fd_sendsys = pair[0];
577 	}
578 
579 	fd_ctlsock = fd_ctlconn = -1;
580 	if (path_ctlsock != NULL) {
581 		fd_ctlsock = unix_socket(path_ctlsock, SOCK_STREAM, 0600);
582 		if (fd_ctlsock == -1) {
583 			log_warnx("control socket %s failed", path_ctlsock);
584 		} else {
585 			if (listen(fd_ctlsock, 5) == -1) {
586 				log_warn("listen control socket");
587 				close(fd_ctlsock);
588 				fd_ctlsock = -1;
589 			}
590 		}
591 	}
592 
593 	if ((fd_klog = open(_PATH_KLOG, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
594 		log_warn("open %s", _PATH_KLOG);
595 	} else if (fd_sendsys != -1) {
596 		/* Use /dev/klog to register sendsyslog(2) receiver. */
597 		if (ioctl(fd_klog, LIOCSFD, &pair[1]) == -1)
598 			log_warn("ioctl klog LIOCSFD sendsyslog");
599 	}
600 	if (fd_sendsys != -1)
601 		close(pair[1]);
602 
603 	if ((client_config = tls_config_new()) == NULL)
604 		log_warn("tls_config_new client");
605 	if (tls_hostport) {
606 		if ((server_config = tls_config_new()) == NULL)
607 			log_warn("tls_config_new server");
608 		if ((server_ctx = tls_server()) == NULL) {
609 			log_warn("tls_server");
610 			for (i = 0; i < ntls; i++)
611 				close(fd_tls[i]);
612 			free(fd_tls);
613 			fd_tls = NULL;
614 			free(tls_host);
615 			free(tls_port);
616 			tls_host = tls_port = NULL;
617 			ntls = 0;
618 		}
619 	}
620 
621 	if (client_config) {
622 		if (NoVerify) {
623 			tls_config_insecure_noverifycert(client_config);
624 			tls_config_insecure_noverifyname(client_config);
625 		} else {
626 			if (tls_config_set_ca_file(client_config,
627 			    CAfile) == -1) {
628 				log_warnx("load client TLS CA: %s",
629 				    tls_config_error(client_config));
630 				/* avoid reading default certs in chroot */
631 				tls_config_set_ca_mem(client_config, "", 0);
632 			} else
633 				log_debug("CAfile %s", CAfile);
634 		}
635 		if (ClientCertfile && ClientKeyfile) {
636 			if (tls_config_set_cert_file(client_config,
637 			    ClientCertfile) == -1)
638 				log_warnx("load client TLS cert: %s",
639 				    tls_config_error(client_config));
640 			else
641 				log_debug("ClientCertfile %s", ClientCertfile);
642 
643 			if (tls_config_set_key_file(client_config,
644 			    ClientKeyfile) == -1)
645 				log_warnx("load client TLS key: %s",
646 				    tls_config_error(client_config));
647 			else
648 				log_debug("ClientKeyfile %s", ClientKeyfile);
649 		} else if (ClientCertfile || ClientKeyfile) {
650 			log_warnx("options -c and -k must be used together");
651 		}
652 		if (tls_config_set_protocols(client_config,
653 		    TLS_PROTOCOLS_ALL) != 0)
654 			log_warnx("set client TLS protocols: %s",
655 			    tls_config_error(client_config));
656 		if (tls_config_set_ciphers(client_config, "all") != 0)
657 			log_warnx("set client TLS ciphers: %s",
658 			    tls_config_error(client_config));
659 	}
660 	if (server_config && server_ctx) {
661 		const char *names[2];
662 
663 		names[0] = tls_hostport;
664 		names[1] = tls_host[0];
665 
666 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
667 			if (asprintf(&p, "/etc/ssl/private/%s.key", names[i])
668 			    == -1)
669 				continue;
670 			if (tls_config_set_key_file(server_config, p) == -1) {
671 				log_warnx("load server TLS key: %s",
672 				    tls_config_error(server_config));
673 				free(p);
674 				continue;
675 			}
676 			log_debug("Keyfile %s", p);
677 			free(p);
678 			if (asprintf(&p, "/etc/ssl/%s.crt", names[i]) == -1)
679 				continue;
680 			if (tls_config_set_cert_file(server_config, p) == -1) {
681 				log_warnx("load server TLS cert: %s",
682 				    tls_config_error(server_config));
683 				free(p);
684 				continue;
685 			}
686 			log_debug("Certfile %s", p);
687 			free(p);
688 			break;
689 		}
690 
691 		if (ServerCAfile) {
692 			if (tls_config_set_ca_file(server_config,
693 			    ServerCAfile) == -1) {
694 				log_warnx("load server TLS CA: %s",
695 				    tls_config_error(server_config));
696 				/* avoid reading default certs in chroot */
697 				tls_config_set_ca_mem(server_config, "", 0);
698 			} else
699 				log_debug("Server CAfile %s", ServerCAfile);
700 			tls_config_verify_client(server_config);
701 		}
702 		if (tls_config_set_protocols(server_config,
703 		    TLS_PROTOCOLS_ALL) != 0)
704 			log_warnx("set server TLS protocols: %s",
705 			    tls_config_error(server_config));
706 		if (tls_config_set_ciphers(server_config, "compat") != 0)
707 			log_warnx("Set server TLS ciphers: %s",
708 			    tls_config_error(server_config));
709 		if (tls_configure(server_ctx, server_config) != 0) {
710 			log_warnx("tls_configure server: %s",
711 			    tls_error(server_ctx));
712 			tls_free(server_ctx);
713 			server_ctx = NULL;
714 			for (i = 0; i < ntls; i++)
715 				close(fd_tls[i]);
716 			free(fd_tls);
717 			fd_tls = NULL;
718 			free(tls_host);
719 			free(tls_port);
720 			tls_host = tls_port = NULL;
721 			ntls = 0;
722 		}
723 	}
724 
725 	log_debug("off & running....");
726 
727 	if (!Debug && !Foreground) {
728 		char c;
729 
730 		pipe(lockpipe);
731 
732 		switch(fork()) {
733 		case -1:
734 			err(1, "fork");
735 		case 0:
736 			setsid();
737 			close(lockpipe[0]);
738 			break;
739 		default:
740 			close(lockpipe[1]);
741 			read(lockpipe[0], &c, 1);
742 			_exit(0);
743 		}
744 	}
745 
746 	/* tuck my process id away */
747 	if (!Debug) {
748 		FILE *fp;
749 
750 		fp = fopen(_PATH_LOGPID, "w");
751 		if (fp != NULL) {
752 			fprintf(fp, "%ld\n", (long)getpid());
753 			(void) fclose(fp);
754 		}
755 	}
756 
757 	/* Privilege separation begins here */
758 	priv_init(lockpipe[1], nullfd, argc, argv);
759 
760 	if (pledge("stdio unix inet recvfd", NULL) == -1)
761 		err(1, "pledge");
762 
763 	Started = 1;
764 
765 	/* Process is now unprivileged and inside a chroot */
766 	if (Debug)
767 		event_set_log_callback(logevent);
768 	event_init();
769 
770 	if ((ev_ctlaccept = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
771 	    (ev_ctlread = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
772 	    (ev_ctlwrite = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
773 	    (ev_klog = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
774 	    (ev_sendsys = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
775 	    (ev_udp = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
776 	    (ev_udp6 = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
777 	    (ev_bind = reallocarray(NULL, nbind, sizeof(struct event)))
778 		== NULL ||
779 	    (ev_listen = reallocarray(NULL, nlisten, sizeof(struct event)))
780 		== NULL ||
781 	    (ev_tls = reallocarray(NULL, ntls, sizeof(struct event)))
782 		== NULL ||
783 	    (ev_unix = reallocarray(NULL, nunix, sizeof(struct event)))
784 		== NULL ||
785 	    (ev_hup = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
786 	    (ev_int = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
787 	    (ev_quit = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
788 	    (ev_term = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
789 	    (ev_mark = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL)
790 		err(1, "malloc");
791 
792 	event_set(ev_ctlaccept, fd_ctlsock, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
793 	    ctlsock_acceptcb, ev_ctlaccept);
794 	event_set(ev_ctlread, fd_ctlconn, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
795 	    ctlconn_readcb, ev_ctlread);
796 	event_set(ev_ctlwrite, fd_ctlconn, EV_WRITE|EV_PERSIST,
797 	    ctlconn_writecb, ev_ctlwrite);
798 	event_set(ev_klog, fd_klog, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, klog_readcb, ev_klog);
799 	event_set(ev_sendsys, fd_sendsys, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, unix_readcb,
800 	    ev_sendsys);
801 	event_set(ev_udp, fd_udp, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, udp_readcb, ev_udp);
802 	event_set(ev_udp6, fd_udp6, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, udp_readcb, ev_udp6);
803 	for (i = 0; i < nbind; i++)
804 		event_set(&ev_bind[i], fd_bind[i], EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
805 		    udp_readcb, &ev_bind[i]);
806 	for (i = 0; i < nlisten; i++)
807 		event_set(&ev_listen[i], fd_listen[i], EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
808 		    tcp_acceptcb, &ev_listen[i]);
809 	for (i = 0; i < ntls; i++)
810 		event_set(&ev_tls[i], fd_tls[i], EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
811 		    tls_acceptcb, &ev_tls[i]);
812 	for (i = 0; i < nunix; i++)
813 		event_set(&ev_unix[i], fd_unix[i], EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
814 		    unix_readcb, &ev_unix[i]);
815 
816 	signal_set(ev_hup, SIGHUP, init_signalcb, ev_hup);
817 	signal_set(ev_int, SIGINT, die_signalcb, ev_int);
818 	signal_set(ev_quit, SIGQUIT, die_signalcb, ev_quit);
819 	signal_set(ev_term, SIGTERM, die_signalcb, ev_term);
820 
821 	evtimer_set(ev_mark, mark_timercb, ev_mark);
822 
823 	init();
824 
825 	/* Allocate ctl socket reply buffer if we have a ctl socket */
826 	if (fd_ctlsock != -1 &&
827 	    (ctl_reply = malloc(CTL_REPLY_MAXSIZE)) == NULL)
828 		fatal("allocate control socket reply buffer");
829 	reply_text = ctl_reply + CTL_HDR_LEN;
830 
831 	if (!Debug) {
832 		close(lockpipe[1]);
833 		dup2(nullfd, STDIN_FILENO);
834 		dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
835 		dup2(nullfd, STDERR_FILENO);
836 	}
837 	if (nullfd > 2)
838 		close(nullfd);
839 
840 	/*
841 	 * Signal to the priv process that the initial config parsing is done
842 	 * so that it will reject any future attempts to open more files
843 	 */
844 	priv_config_parse_done();
845 
846 	if (fd_ctlsock != -1)
847 		event_add(ev_ctlaccept, NULL);
848 	if (fd_klog != -1)
849 		event_add(ev_klog, NULL);
850 	if (fd_sendsys != -1)
851 		event_add(ev_sendsys, NULL);
852 	if (!SecureMode) {
853 		if (fd_udp != -1)
854 			event_add(ev_udp, NULL);
855 		if (fd_udp6 != -1)
856 			event_add(ev_udp6, NULL);
857 	}
858 	for (i = 0; i < nbind; i++)
859 		if (fd_bind[i] != -1)
860 			event_add(&ev_bind[i], NULL);
861 	for (i = 0; i < nlisten; i++)
862 		if (fd_listen[i] != -1)
863 			event_add(&ev_listen[i], NULL);
864 	for (i = 0; i < ntls; i++)
865 		if (fd_tls[i] != -1)
866 			event_add(&ev_tls[i], NULL);
867 	for (i = 0; i < nunix; i++)
868 		if (fd_unix[i] != -1)
869 			event_add(&ev_unix[i], NULL);
870 
871 	signal_add(ev_hup, NULL);
872 	signal_add(ev_term, NULL);
873 	if (Debug || Foreground) {
874 		signal_add(ev_int, NULL);
875 		signal_add(ev_quit, NULL);
876 	} else {
877 		(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
878 		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
879 	}
880 	(void)signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
881 	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
882 
883 	to.tv_sec = TIMERINTVL;
884 	to.tv_usec = 0;
885 	evtimer_add(ev_mark, &to);
886 
887 	log_info(LOG_INFO, "start");
888 	log_debug("syslogd: started");
889 
890 	sigemptyset(&sigmask);
891 	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, NULL) == -1)
892 		err(1, "sigprocmask unblock");
893 
894 	/* Send message via libc, flushes log stash in kernel. */
895 	openlog("syslogd", LOG_PID, LOG_SYSLOG);
896 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "running");
897 
898 	event_dispatch();
899 	/* NOTREACHED */
900 	return (0);
901 }
902 
903 void
904 address_alloc(const char *name, const char *address, char ***host,
905     char ***port, int *num)
906 {
907 	char *p;
908 
909 	/* do not care about memory leak, argv has to be preserved */
910 	if ((p = strdup(address)) == NULL)
911 		err(1, "%s address %s", name, address);
912 	if ((*host = reallocarray(*host, *num + 1, sizeof(**host))) == NULL)
913 		err(1, "%s host %s", name, address);
914 	if ((*port = reallocarray(*port, *num + 1, sizeof(**port))) == NULL)
915 		err(1, "%s port %s", name, address);
916 	if (loghost_parse(p, NULL, *host + *num, *port + *num) == -1)
917 		errx(1, "bad %s address: %s", name, address);
918 	(*num)++;
919 }
920 
921 int
922 socket_bind(const char *proto, const char *host, const char *port,
923     int shutread, int *fd, int *fd6)
924 {
925 	struct addrinfo	 hints, *res, *res0;
926 	char		 hostname[NI_MAXHOST], servname[NI_MAXSERV];
927 	int		*fdp, error, reuseaddr;
928 
929 	*fd = *fd6 = -1;
930 	if (proto == NULL)
931 		proto = "udp";
932 	if (port == NULL)
933 		port = strcmp(proto, "tls") == 0 ? "syslog-tls" : "syslog";
934 
935 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
936 	hints.ai_family = Family;
937 	if (strcmp(proto, "udp") == 0) {
938 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
939 		hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
940 	} else {
941 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
942 		hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
943 	}
944 	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
945 
946 	if ((error = getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &res0))) {
947 		log_warnx("getaddrinfo proto %s, host %s, port %s: %s",
948 		    proto, host ? host : "*", port, gai_strerror(error));
949 		return (-1);
950 	}
951 
952 	for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
953 		switch (res->ai_family) {
954 		case AF_INET:
955 			fdp = fd;
956 			break;
957 		case AF_INET6:
958 			fdp = fd6;
959 			break;
960 		default:
961 			continue;
962 		}
963 		if (*fdp >= 0)
964 			continue;
965 
966 		if ((*fdp = socket(res->ai_family,
967 		    res->ai_socktype | SOCK_NONBLOCK, res->ai_protocol)) == -1)
968 			continue;
969 
970 		error = getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, hostname,
971 		    sizeof(hostname), servname, sizeof(servname),
972 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV |
973 		    (res->ai_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM ? NI_DGRAM : 0));
974 		if (error) {
975 			log_warnx("malformed bind address host \"%s\": %s",
976 			    host, gai_strerror(error));
977 			strlcpy(hostname, hostname_unknown, sizeof(hostname));
978 			strlcpy(servname, hostname_unknown, sizeof(servname));
979 		}
980 		if (shutread && shutdown(*fdp, SHUT_RD) == -1) {
981 			log_warn("shutdown SHUT_RD "
982 			    "protocol %d, address %s, portnum %s",
983 			    res->ai_protocol, hostname, servname);
984 			close(*fdp);
985 			*fdp = -1;
986 			continue;
987 		}
988 		if (!shutread && res->ai_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)
989 			double_sockbuf(*fdp, SO_RCVBUF, 0);
990 		else if (res->ai_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
991 			set_sockbuf(*fdp);
992 			set_keepalive(*fdp);
993 		}
994 		reuseaddr = 1;
995 		if (setsockopt(*fdp, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &reuseaddr,
996 		    sizeof(reuseaddr)) == -1) {
997 			log_warn("setsockopt SO_REUSEADDR "
998 			    "protocol %d, address %s, portnum %s",
999 			    res->ai_protocol, hostname, servname);
1000 			close(*fdp);
1001 			*fdp = -1;
1002 			continue;
1003 		}
1004 		if (bind(*fdp, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) == -1) {
1005 			log_warn("bind protocol %d, address %s, portnum %s",
1006 			    res->ai_protocol, hostname, servname);
1007 			close(*fdp);
1008 			*fdp = -1;
1009 			continue;
1010 		}
1011 		if (!shutread && res->ai_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP &&
1012 		    listen(*fdp, 10) == -1) {
1013 			log_warn("listen protocol %d, address %s, portnum %s",
1014 			    res->ai_protocol, hostname, servname);
1015 			close(*fdp);
1016 			*fdp = -1;
1017 			continue;
1018 		}
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	freeaddrinfo(res0);
1022 
1023 	if (*fd == -1 && *fd6 == -1)
1024 		return (-1);
1025 	return (0);
1026 }
1027 
1028 void
1029 klog_readcb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1030 {
1031 	struct event		*ev = arg;
1032 	ssize_t			 n;
1033 
1034 	n = read(fd, linebuf, linesize - 1);
1035 	if (n > 0) {
1036 		linebuf[n] = '\0';
1037 		printsys(linebuf);
1038 	} else if (n == -1 && errno != EINTR) {
1039 		log_warn("read klog");
1040 		event_del(ev);
1041 	}
1042 }
1043 
1044 void
1045 udp_readcb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1046 {
1047 	struct sockaddr_storage	 sa;
1048 	socklen_t		 salen;
1049 	ssize_t			 n;
1050 
1051 	salen = sizeof(sa);
1052 	n = recvfrom(fd, linebuf, LOG_MAXLINE, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa,
1053 	    &salen);
1054 	if (n > 0) {
1055 		char	 resolve[NI_MAXHOST];
1056 
1057 		linebuf[n] = '\0';
1058 		cvthname((struct sockaddr *)&sa, resolve, sizeof(resolve));
1059 		log_debug("cvthname res: %s", resolve);
1060 		printline(resolve, linebuf);
1061 	} else if (n == -1 && errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
1062 		log_warn("recvfrom udp");
1063 }
1064 
1065 void
1066 unix_readcb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1067 {
1068 	struct sockaddr_un	 sa;
1069 	socklen_t		 salen;
1070 	ssize_t			 n;
1071 
1072 	salen = sizeof(sa);
1073 	n = recvfrom(fd, linebuf, LOG_MAXLINE, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa,
1074 	    &salen);
1075 	if (n > 0) {
1076 		linebuf[n] = '\0';
1077 		printline(LocalHostName, linebuf);
1078 	} else if (n == -1 && errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
1079 		log_warn("recvfrom unix");
1080 }
1081 
1082 int
1083 reserve_accept4(int lfd, int event, struct event *ev,
1084     void (*cb)(int, short, void *),
1085     struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t *salen, int flags)
1086 {
1087 	struct timeval	 to = { 1, 0 };
1088 	int		 afd;
1089 
1090 	if (event & EV_TIMEOUT) {
1091 		log_debug("Listen again");
1092 		/* Enable the listen event, there is no timeout anymore. */
1093 		event_set(ev, lfd, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, cb, ev);
1094 		event_add(ev, NULL);
1095 		errno = EWOULDBLOCK;
1096 		return (-1);
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	if (getdtablecount() + FD_RESERVE >= getdtablesize()) {
1100 		afd = -1;
1101 		errno = EMFILE;
1102 	} else
1103 		afd = accept4(lfd, sa, salen, flags);
1104 
1105 	if (afd == -1 && (errno == ENFILE || errno == EMFILE)) {
1106 		log_info(LOG_WARNING, "accept deferred: %s", strerror(errno));
1107 		/*
1108 		 * Disable the listen event and convert it to a timeout.
1109 		 * Pass the listen file descriptor to the callback.
1110 		 */
1111 		event_del(ev);
1112 		event_set(ev, lfd, 0, cb, ev);
1113 		event_add(ev, &to);
1114 		return (-1);
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	return (afd);
1118 }
1119 
1120 void
1121 tcp_acceptcb(int lfd, short event, void *arg)
1122 {
1123 	acceptcb(lfd, event, arg, 0);
1124 }
1125 
1126 void
1127 tls_acceptcb(int lfd, short event, void *arg)
1128 {
1129 	acceptcb(lfd, event, arg, 1);
1130 }
1131 
1132 void
1133 acceptcb(int lfd, short event, void *arg, int usetls)
1134 {
1135 	struct event		*ev = arg;
1136 	struct peer		*p;
1137 	struct sockaddr_storage	 ss;
1138 	socklen_t		 sslen;
1139 	char			 hostname[NI_MAXHOST], servname[NI_MAXSERV];
1140 	char			*peername;
1141 	int			 fd, error;
1142 
1143 	sslen = sizeof(ss);
1144 	if ((fd = reserve_accept4(lfd, event, ev, tcp_acceptcb,
1145 	    (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen, SOCK_NONBLOCK)) == -1) {
1146 		if (errno != ENFILE && errno != EMFILE &&
1147 		    errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK &&
1148 		    errno != ECONNABORTED)
1149 			log_warn("accept tcp socket");
1150 		return;
1151 	}
1152 	log_debug("Accepting tcp connection");
1153 
1154 	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen, hostname,
1155 	    sizeof(hostname), servname, sizeof(servname),
1156 	    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
1157 	if (error) {
1158 		log_warnx("malformed TCP accept address: %s",
1159 		    gai_strerror(error));
1160 		peername = hostname_unknown;
1161 	} else if (asprintf(&peername, ss.ss_family == AF_INET6 ?
1162 	    "[%s]:%s" : "%s:%s", hostname, servname) == -1) {
1163 		log_warn("allocate hostname \"%s\"", hostname);
1164 		peername = hostname_unknown;
1165 	}
1166 	log_debug("Peer address and port %s", peername);
1167 	if ((p = malloc(sizeof(*p))) == NULL) {
1168 		log_warn("allocate peername \"%s\"", peername);
1169 		close(fd);
1170 		return;
1171 	}
1172 	p->p_fd = fd;
1173 	if ((p->p_bufev = bufferevent_new(fd, tcp_readcb, NULL, tcp_closecb,
1174 	    p)) == NULL) {
1175 		log_warn("bufferevent \"%s\"", peername);
1176 		free(p);
1177 		close(fd);
1178 		return;
1179 	}
1180 	p->p_ctx = NULL;
1181 	if (usetls) {
1182 		if (tls_accept_socket(server_ctx, &p->p_ctx, fd) == -1) {
1183 			log_warnx("tls_accept_socket \"%s\": %s",
1184 			    peername, tls_error(server_ctx));
1185 			bufferevent_free(p->p_bufev);
1186 			free(p);
1187 			close(fd);
1188 			return;
1189 		}
1190 		buffertls_set(&p->p_buftls, p->p_bufev, p->p_ctx, fd);
1191 		buffertls_accept(&p->p_buftls, fd);
1192 		log_debug("tcp accept callback: tls context success");
1193 	}
1194 	if (!NoDNS && peername != hostname_unknown &&
1195 	    priv_getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, ss.ss_len, hostname,
1196 	    sizeof(hostname)) != 0) {
1197 		log_debug("Host name for accept address (%s) unknown",
1198 		    hostname);
1199 	}
1200 	if (peername == hostname_unknown ||
1201 	    (p->p_hostname = strdup(hostname)) == NULL)
1202 		p->p_hostname = hostname_unknown;
1203 	log_debug("Peer hostname %s", hostname);
1204 	p->p_peername = peername;
1205 	bufferevent_enable(p->p_bufev, EV_READ);
1206 
1207 	log_info(LOG_DEBUG, "%s logger \"%s\" accepted",
1208 	    p->p_ctx ? "tls" : "tcp", peername);
1209 }
1210 
1211 /*
1212  * Syslog over TCP  RFC 6587  3.4.1. Octet Counting
1213  */
1214 int
1215 octet_counting(struct evbuffer *evbuf, char **msg, int drain)
1216 {
1217 	char	*p, *buf, *end;
1218 	int	 len;
1219 
1220 	buf = EVBUFFER_DATA(evbuf);
1221 	end = buf + EVBUFFER_LENGTH(evbuf);
1222 	/*
1223 	 * It can be assumed that octet-counting framing is used if a syslog
1224 	 * frame starts with a digit.
1225 	 */
1226 	if (buf >= end || !isdigit((unsigned char)*buf))
1227 		return (-1);
1228 	/*
1229 	 * SYSLOG-FRAME = MSG-LEN SP SYSLOG-MSG
1230 	 * MSG-LEN is the octet count of the SYSLOG-MSG in the SYSLOG-FRAME.
1231 	 * We support up to 5 digits in MSG-LEN, so the maximum is 99999.
1232 	 */
1233 	for (p = buf; p < end && p < buf + 5; p++) {
1234 		if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p))
1235 			break;
1236 	}
1237 	if (buf >= p || p >= end || *p != ' ')
1238 		return (-1);
1239 	p++;
1240 	/* Using atoi() is safe as buf starts with 1 to 5 digits and a space. */
1241 	len = atoi(buf);
1242 	if (drain)
1243 		log_debugadd(" octet counting %d", len);
1244 	if (p + len > end)
1245 		return (0);
1246 	if (drain)
1247 		evbuffer_drain(evbuf, p - buf);
1248 	if (msg)
1249 		*msg = p;
1250 	return (len);
1251 }
1252 
1253 /*
1254  * Syslog over TCP  RFC 6587  3.4.2. Non-Transparent-Framing
1255  */
1256 int
1257 non_transparent_framing(struct evbuffer *evbuf, char **msg)
1258 {
1259 	char	*p, *buf, *end;
1260 
1261 	buf = EVBUFFER_DATA(evbuf);
1262 	end = buf + EVBUFFER_LENGTH(evbuf);
1263 	/*
1264 	 * The TRAILER has usually been a single character and most often
1265 	 * is ASCII LF (%d10).  However, other characters have also been
1266 	 * seen, with ASCII NUL (%d00) being a prominent example.
1267 	 */
1268 	for (p = buf; p < end; p++) {
1269 		if (*p == '\0' || *p == '\n')
1270 			break;
1271 	}
1272 	if (p + 1 - buf >= INT_MAX)
1273 		return (-1);
1274 	log_debugadd(" non transparent framing");
1275 	if (p >= end)
1276 		return (0);
1277 	/*
1278 	 * Some devices have also been seen to emit a two-character
1279 	 * TRAILER, which is usually CR and LF.
1280 	 */
1281 	if (buf < p && p[0] == '\n' && p[-1] == '\r')
1282 		p[-1] = '\0';
1283 	if (msg)
1284 		*msg = buf;
1285 	return (p + 1 - buf);
1286 }
1287 
1288 void
1289 tcp_readcb(struct bufferevent *bufev, void *arg)
1290 {
1291 	struct peer		*p = arg;
1292 	char			*msg;
1293 	int			 len;
1294 
1295 	while (EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->input) > 0) {
1296 		log_debugadd("%s logger \"%s\"", p->p_ctx ? "tls" : "tcp",
1297 		    p->p_peername);
1298 		msg = NULL;
1299 		len = octet_counting(bufev->input, &msg, 1);
1300 		if (len < 0)
1301 			len = non_transparent_framing(bufev->input, &msg);
1302 		if (len < 0)
1303 			log_debugadd("unknown method");
1304 		if (msg == NULL) {
1305 			log_debugadd(", incomplete frame");
1306 			break;
1307 		}
1308 		log_debug(", use %d bytes", len);
1309 		if (len > 0 && msg[len-1] == '\n')
1310 			msg[len-1] = '\0';
1311 		if (len == 0 || msg[len-1] != '\0') {
1312 			memcpy(linebuf, msg, MINIMUM(len, LOG_MAXLINE));
1313 			linebuf[MINIMUM(len, LOG_MAXLINE)] = '\0';
1314 			msg = linebuf;
1315 		}
1316 		printline(p->p_hostname, msg);
1317 		evbuffer_drain(bufev->input, len);
1318 	}
1319 	/* Maximum frame has 5 digits, 1 space, MAXLINE chars, 1 new line. */
1320 	if (EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->input) >= 5 + 1 + LOG_MAXLINE + 1) {
1321 		log_debug(", use %zu bytes", EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->input));
1322 		EVBUFFER_DATA(bufev->input)[5 + 1 + LOG_MAXLINE] = '\0';
1323 		printline(p->p_hostname, EVBUFFER_DATA(bufev->input));
1324 		evbuffer_drain(bufev->input, -1);
1325 	} else if (EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->input) > 0)
1326 		log_debug(", buffer %zu bytes", EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->input));
1327 }
1328 
1329 void
1330 tcp_closecb(struct bufferevent *bufev, short event, void *arg)
1331 {
1332 	struct peer		*p = arg;
1333 
1334 	if (event & EVBUFFER_EOF) {
1335 		log_info(LOG_DEBUG, "%s logger \"%s\" connection close",
1336 		    p->p_ctx ? "tls" : "tcp", p->p_peername);
1337 	} else {
1338 		log_info(LOG_NOTICE, "%s logger \"%s\" connection error: %s",
1339 		    p->p_ctx ? "tls" : "tcp", p->p_peername,
1340 		    p->p_ctx ? tls_error(p->p_ctx) : strerror(errno));
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	if (p->p_peername != hostname_unknown)
1344 		free(p->p_peername);
1345 	if (p->p_hostname != hostname_unknown)
1346 		free(p->p_hostname);
1347 	bufferevent_free(p->p_bufev);
1348 	close(p->p_fd);
1349 	free(p);
1350 }
1351 
1352 int
1353 tcp_socket(struct filed *f)
1354 {
1355 	int	 s;
1356 
1357 	if ((s = socket(f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_family,
1358 	    SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, IPPROTO_TCP)) == -1) {
1359 		log_warn("socket \"%s\"", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1360 		return (-1);
1361 	}
1362 	set_sockbuf(s);
1363 	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr,
1364 	    f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_len) == -1 && errno != EINPROGRESS) {
1365 		log_warn("connect \"%s\"", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1366 		close(s);
1367 		return (-1);
1368 	}
1369 	return (s);
1370 }
1371 
1372 void
1373 tcp_dropcb(struct bufferevent *bufev, void *arg)
1374 {
1375 	struct filed	*f = arg;
1376 
1377 	/*
1378 	 * Drop data received from the forward log server.
1379 	 */
1380 	log_debug("loghost \"%s\" did send %zu bytes back",
1381 	    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost, EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->input));
1382 	evbuffer_drain(bufev->input, -1);
1383 }
1384 
1385 void
1386 tcp_writecb(struct bufferevent *bufev, void *arg)
1387 {
1388 	struct filed	*f = arg;
1389 	char		 ebuf[ERRBUFSIZE];
1390 
1391 	/*
1392 	 * Successful write, connection to server is good, reset wait time.
1393 	 */
1394 	log_debug("loghost \"%s\" successful write", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1395 	f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait = 0;
1396 
1397 	if (f->f_dropped > 0 &&
1398 	    EVBUFFER_LENGTH(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev->output) < MAX_TCPBUF) {
1399 		snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "to loghost \"%s\"",
1400 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1401 		dropped_warn(&f->f_dropped, ebuf);
1402 	}
1403 }
1404 
1405 void
1406 tcp_errorcb(struct bufferevent *bufev, short event, void *arg)
1407 {
1408 	struct filed	*f = arg;
1409 	char		*p, *buf, *end;
1410 	int		 l;
1411 	char		 ebuf[ERRBUFSIZE];
1412 
1413 	if (event & EVBUFFER_EOF)
1414 		snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "loghost \"%s\" connection close",
1415 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1416 	else
1417 		snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf),
1418 		    "loghost \"%s\" connection error: %s",
1419 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost, f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx ?
1420 		    tls_error(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx) : strerror(errno));
1421 	log_debug("%s", ebuf);
1422 
1423 	/* The SIGHUP handler may also close the socket, so invalidate it. */
1424 	if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx) {
1425 		tls_close(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx);
1426 		tls_free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx);
1427 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx = NULL;
1428 	}
1429 	close(f->f_file);
1430 	f->f_file = -1;
1431 
1432 	/*
1433 	 * The messages in the output buffer may be out of sync.
1434 	 * Check that the buffer starts with "1234 <1234 octets>\n".
1435 	 * Otherwise remove the partial message from the beginning.
1436 	 */
1437 	buf = EVBUFFER_DATA(bufev->output);
1438 	end = buf + EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->output);
1439 	if (buf < end && !((l = octet_counting(bufev->output, &p, 0)) > 0 &&
1440 	    p[l-1] == '\n')) {
1441 		for (p = buf; p < end; p++) {
1442 			if (*p == '\n') {
1443 				evbuffer_drain(bufev->output, p - buf + 1);
1444 				break;
1445 			}
1446 		}
1447 		/* Without '\n' discard everything. */
1448 		if (p == end)
1449 			evbuffer_drain(bufev->output, -1);
1450 		log_debug("loghost \"%s\" dropped partial message",
1451 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1452 		f->f_dropped++;
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	loghost_retry(f);
1456 
1457 	/* Log the connection error to the fresh buffer after reconnecting. */
1458 	log_info(LOG_WARNING, "%s", ebuf);
1459 }
1460 
1461 void
1462 tcp_connectcb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1463 {
1464 	struct filed		*f = arg;
1465 	struct bufferevent	*bufev = f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev;
1466 	int			 s;
1467 
1468 	if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
1469 		if (loghost_resolve(f) != 0) {
1470 			loghost_retry(f);
1471 			return;
1472 		}
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	if ((s = tcp_socket(f)) == -1) {
1476 		loghost_retry(f);
1477 		return;
1478 	}
1479 	log_debug("tcp connect callback: socket success, event %#x", event);
1480 	f->f_file = s;
1481 
1482 	bufferevent_setfd(bufev, s);
1483 	bufferevent_setcb(bufev, tcp_dropcb, tcp_writecb, tcp_errorcb, f);
1484 	/*
1485 	 * Although syslog is a write only protocol, enable reading from
1486 	 * the socket to detect connection close and errors.
1487 	 */
1488 	bufferevent_enable(bufev, EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
1489 
1490 	if (f->f_type == F_FORWTLS) {
1491 		if ((f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx = tls_client()) == NULL) {
1492 			log_warn("tls_client \"%s\"", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1493 			goto error;
1494 		}
1495 		if (client_config &&
1496 		    tls_configure(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx, client_config) == -1) {
1497 			log_warnx("tls_configure \"%s\": %s",
1498 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost,
1499 			    tls_error(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx));
1500 			goto error;
1501 		}
1502 		if (tls_connect_socket(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx, s,
1503 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_host) == -1) {
1504 			log_warnx("tls_connect_socket \"%s\": %s",
1505 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost,
1506 			    tls_error(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx));
1507 			goto error;
1508 		}
1509 		log_debug("tcp connect callback: tls context success");
1510 
1511 		buffertls_set(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_buftls, bufev,
1512 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx, s);
1513 		buffertls_connect(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_buftls, s);
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	return;
1517 
1518  error:
1519 	if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx) {
1520 		tls_free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx);
1521 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx = NULL;
1522 	}
1523 	close(f->f_file);
1524 	f->f_file = -1;
1525 	loghost_retry(f);
1526 }
1527 
1528 int
1529 loghost_resolve(struct filed *f)
1530 {
1531 	char	hostname[NI_MAXHOST];
1532 	int	error;
1533 
1534 	error = priv_getaddrinfo(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto,
1535 	    f->f_un.f_forw.f_host, f->f_un.f_forw.f_port,
1536 	    (struct sockaddr *)&f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr,
1537 	    sizeof(f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr));
1538 	if (error) {
1539 		log_warnx("bad hostname \"%s\"", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1540 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1541 		return (error);
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr,
1545 	    f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_len, hostname, sizeof(hostname), NULL, 0,
1546 	    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV |
1547 	    (strncmp(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto, "udp", 3) == 0 ? NI_DGRAM : 0));
1548 	if (error) {
1549 		log_warnx("malformed UDP address loghost \"%s\": %s",
1550 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost, gai_strerror(error));
1551 		strlcpy(hostname, hostname_unknown, sizeof(hostname));
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	log_debug("resolved loghost \"%s\" address %s",
1555 	    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost, hostname);
1556 	return (0);
1557 }
1558 
1559 void
1560 loghost_retry(struct filed *f)
1561 {
1562 	struct timeval		 to;
1563 
1564 	if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait == 0)
1565 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait = 1;
1566 	else
1567 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait <<= 1;
1568 	if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait > 600)
1569 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait = 600;
1570 	to.tv_sec = f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait;
1571 	to.tv_usec = 0;
1572 	evtimer_add(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev, &to);
1573 
1574 	log_debug("retry loghost \"%s\" wait %d",
1575 	    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost, f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait);
1576 }
1577 
1578 void
1579 udp_resolvecb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1580 {
1581 	struct filed		*f = arg;
1582 	struct timeval		 to;
1583 
1584 	if (loghost_resolve(f) != 0) {
1585 		loghost_retry(f);
1586 		return;
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	switch (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_family) {
1590 	case AF_INET:
1591 		f->f_file = fd_udp;
1592 		break;
1593 	case AF_INET6:
1594 		f->f_file = fd_udp6;
1595 		break;
1596 	}
1597 	f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait = 0;
1598 
1599 	if (f->f_dropped > 0) {
1600 		char ebuf[ERRBUFSIZE];
1601 
1602 		snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "to udp loghost \"%s\"",
1603 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1604 		dropped_warn(&f->f_dropped, ebuf);
1605 	}
1606 }
1607 
1608 int
1609 tcpbuf_countmsg(struct bufferevent *bufev)
1610 {
1611 	char	*p, *buf, *end;
1612 	int	 i = 0;
1613 
1614 	buf = EVBUFFER_DATA(bufev->output);
1615 	end = buf + EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->output);
1616 	for (p = buf; p < end; p++) {
1617 		if (*p == '\n')
1618 			i++;
1619 	}
1620 	return (i);
1621 }
1622 
1623 void
1624 usage(void)
1625 {
1626 
1627 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1628 	    "usage: syslogd [-46dFhnruVZ] [-a path] [-C CAfile]\n"
1629 	    "\t[-c cert_file] [-f config_file] [-K CAfile] [-k key_file]\n"
1630 	    "\t[-m mark_interval] [-p log_socket] [-S listen_address]\n"
1631 	    "\t[-s reporting_socket] [-T listen_address] [-U bind_address]\n");
1632 	exit(1);
1633 }
1634 
1635 /*
1636  * Take a raw input line, decode the message, and print the message
1637  * on the appropriate log files.
1638  */
1639 void
1640 printline(char *hname, char *msgstr)
1641 {
1642 	struct msg msg;
1643 	char *p, *q, line[LOG_MAXLINE + 4 + 1];  /* message, encoding, NUL */
1644 
1645 	p = msgstr;
1646 	for (q = line; *p && q < &line[LOG_MAXLINE]; p++) {
1647 		if (*p == '\n')
1648 			*q++ = ' ';
1649 		else
1650 			q = vis(q, *p, VIS_NOSLASH, 0);
1651 	}
1652 	line[LOG_MAXLINE] = *q = '\0';
1653 
1654 	parsemsg(line, &msg);
1655 	if (msg.m_pri == -1)
1656 		msg.m_pri = DEFUPRI;
1657 	/*
1658 	 * Don't allow users to log kernel messages.
1659 	 * NOTE: since LOG_KERN == 0 this will also match
1660 	 * messages with no facility specified.
1661 	 */
1662 	if (LOG_FAC(msg.m_pri) == LOG_KERN)
1663 		msg.m_pri = LOG_USER | LOG_PRI(msg.m_pri);
1664 
1665 	if (msg.m_timestamp[0] == '\0')
1666 		current_time(msg.m_timestamp);
1667 
1668 	logmsg(&msg, 0, hname);
1669 }
1670 
1671 /*
1672  * Take a raw input line from /dev/klog, split and format similar to syslog().
1673  */
1674 void
1675 printsys(char *msgstr)
1676 {
1677 	struct msg msg;
1678 	int c, flags;
1679 	char *lp, *p, *q;
1680 	size_t prilen;
1681 	int l;
1682 
1683 	current_time(msg.m_timestamp);
1684 	strlcpy(msg.m_prog, _PATH_UNIX, sizeof(msg.m_prog));
1685 	l = snprintf(msg.m_msg, sizeof(msg.m_msg), "%s: ", _PATH_UNIX);
1686 	if (l < 0 || l >= sizeof(msg.m_msg)) {
1687 		msg.m_msg[0] = '\0';
1688 		l = 0;
1689 	}
1690 	lp = msg.m_msg + l;
1691 	for (p = msgstr; *p != '\0'; ) {
1692 		flags = SYNC_FILE;	/* fsync file after write */
1693 		msg.m_pri = DEFSPRI;
1694 		prilen = parsemsg_priority(p, &msg.m_pri);
1695 		p += prilen;
1696 		if (prilen == 0) {
1697 			/* kernel printf's come out on console */
1698 			flags |= IGN_CONS;
1699 		}
1700 		if (msg.m_pri &~ (LOG_FACMASK|LOG_PRIMASK))
1701 			msg.m_pri = DEFSPRI;
1702 
1703 		q = lp;
1704 		while (*p && (c = *p++) != '\n' &&
1705 		    q < &msg.m_msg[sizeof(msg.m_msg) - 4])
1706 			q = vis(q, c, VIS_NOSLASH, 0);
1707 
1708 		logmsg(&msg, flags, LocalHostName);
1709 	}
1710 }
1711 
1712 void
1713 vlogmsg(int pri, const char *prog, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
1714 {
1715 	struct msg msg;
1716 	int	l;
1717 
1718 	msg.m_pri = pri;
1719 	current_time(msg.m_timestamp);
1720 	strlcpy(msg.m_prog, prog, sizeof(msg.m_prog));
1721 	l = snprintf(msg.m_msg, sizeof(msg.m_msg), "%s[%d]: ", prog, getpid());
1722 	if (l < 0 || l >= sizeof(msg.m_msg))
1723 		l = 0;
1724 	l = vsnprintf(msg.m_msg + l, sizeof(msg.m_msg) - l, fmt, ap);
1725 	if (l < 0)
1726 		strlcpy(msg.m_msg, fmt, sizeof(msg.m_msg));
1727 
1728 	if (!Started) {
1729 		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg.m_msg);
1730 		init_dropped++;
1731 		return;
1732 	}
1733 	logmsg(&msg, 0, LocalHostName);
1734 }
1735 
1736 struct timeval	now;
1737 
1738 void
1739 current_time(char *timestamp)
1740 {
1741 	(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1742 
1743 	if (ZuluTime) {
1744 		struct tm *tm;
1745 		size_t l;
1746 
1747 		tm = gmtime(&now.tv_sec);
1748 		l = strftime(timestamp, 33, "%FT%T", tm);
1749 		/*
1750 		 * Use only millisecond precision as some time has
1751 		 * passed since syslog(3) was called.
1752 		 */
1753 		snprintf(timestamp + l, 33 - l, ".%03ldZ", now.tv_usec / 1000);
1754 	} else
1755 		strlcpy(timestamp, ctime(&now.tv_sec) + 4, 16);
1756 }
1757 
1758 /*
1759  * Log a message to the appropriate log files, users, etc. based on
1760  * the priority.
1761  */
1762 void
1763 logmsg(struct msg *msg, int flags, char *from)
1764 {
1765 	struct filed *f;
1766 	int fac, msglen, prilev;
1767 
1768 	(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1769 	log_debug("logmsg: pri 0%o, flags 0x%x, from %s, prog %s, msg %s",
1770 	    msg->m_pri, flags, from, msg->m_prog, msg->m_msg);
1771 
1772 	/* extract facility and priority level */
1773 	if (flags & MARK)
1774 		fac = LOG_NFACILITIES;
1775 	else
1776 		fac = LOG_FAC(msg->m_pri);
1777 	prilev = LOG_PRI(msg->m_pri);
1778 
1779 	/* log the message to the particular outputs */
1780 	if (!Initialized) {
1781 		f = &consfile;
1782 		if (f->f_type == F_CONSOLE) {
1783 			strlcpy(f->f_lasttime, msg->m_timestamp,
1784 			    sizeof(f->f_lasttime));
1785 			strlcpy(f->f_prevhost, from,
1786 			    sizeof(f->f_prevhost));
1787 			fprintlog(f, flags, msg->m_msg);
1788 			/* May be set to F_UNUSED, try again next time. */
1789 			f->f_type = F_CONSOLE;
1790 		}
1791 		init_dropped++;
1792 		return;
1793 	}
1794 	/* log the message to the particular outputs */
1795 	msglen = strlen(msg->m_msg);
1796 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
1797 		/* skip messages that are incorrect priority */
1798 		if (f->f_pmask[fac] < prilev ||
1799 		    f->f_pmask[fac] == INTERNAL_NOPRI)
1800 			continue;
1801 
1802 		/* skip messages with the incorrect program or hostname */
1803 		if (f->f_program && fnmatch(f->f_program, msg->m_prog, 0) != 0)
1804 			continue;
1805 		if (f->f_hostname && fnmatch(f->f_hostname, from, 0) != 0)
1806 			continue;
1807 
1808 		if (f->f_type == F_CONSOLE && (flags & IGN_CONS))
1809 			continue;
1810 
1811 		/* don't output marks to recently written files */
1812 		if ((flags & MARK) &&
1813 		    (now.tv_sec - f->f_time) < MarkInterval / 2)
1814 			continue;
1815 
1816 		/*
1817 		 * suppress duplicate lines to this file
1818 		 */
1819 		if ((Repeat == 0 || (Repeat == 1 &&
1820 		    (f->f_type != F_PIPE && f->f_type != F_FORWUDP &&
1821 		    f->f_type != F_FORWTCP && f->f_type != F_FORWTLS))) &&
1822 		    (flags & MARK) == 0 && msglen == f->f_prevlen &&
1823 		    !strcmp(msg->m_msg, f->f_prevline) &&
1824 		    !strcmp(from, f->f_prevhost)) {
1825 			strlcpy(f->f_lasttime, msg->m_timestamp,
1826 			    sizeof(f->f_lasttime));
1827 			f->f_prevcount++;
1828 			log_debug("msg repeated %d times, %ld sec of %d",
1829 			    f->f_prevcount, (long)(now.tv_sec - f->f_time),
1830 			    repeatinterval[f->f_repeatcount]);
1831 			/*
1832 			 * If domark would have logged this by now,
1833 			 * flush it now (so we don't hold isolated messages),
1834 			 * but back off so we'll flush less often
1835 			 * in the future.
1836 			 */
1837 			if (now.tv_sec > REPEATTIME(f)) {
1838 				fprintlog(f, flags, (char *)NULL);
1839 				BACKOFF(f);
1840 			}
1841 		} else {
1842 			/* new line, save it */
1843 			if (f->f_prevcount)
1844 				fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
1845 			f->f_repeatcount = 0;
1846 			f->f_prevpri = msg->m_pri;
1847 			strlcpy(f->f_lasttime, msg->m_timestamp,
1848 			    sizeof(f->f_lasttime));
1849 			strlcpy(f->f_prevhost, from,
1850 			    sizeof(f->f_prevhost));
1851 			if (msglen < MAXSVLINE) {
1852 				f->f_prevlen = msglen;
1853 				strlcpy(f->f_prevline, msg->m_msg,
1854 				    sizeof(f->f_prevline));
1855 				fprintlog(f, flags, (char *)NULL);
1856 			} else {
1857 				f->f_prevline[0] = 0;
1858 				f->f_prevlen = 0;
1859 				fprintlog(f, flags, msg->m_msg);
1860 			}
1861 		}
1862 
1863 		if (f->f_quick)
1864 			break;
1865 	}
1866 }
1867 
1868 void
1869 fprintlog(struct filed *f, int flags, char *msg)
1870 {
1871 	struct iovec iov[IOVCNT], *v;
1872 	struct msghdr msghdr;
1873 	int l, retryonce;
1874 	char line[LOG_MAXLINE + 1], pribuf[13], greetings[500], repbuf[80];
1875 	char ebuf[ERRBUFSIZE];
1876 
1877 	v = iov;
1878 	switch (f->f_type) {
1879 	case F_FORWUDP:
1880 	case F_FORWTCP:
1881 	case F_FORWTLS:
1882 		l = snprintf(pribuf, sizeof(pribuf), "<%d>", f->f_prevpri);
1883 		if (l < 0)
1884 			l = strlcpy(pribuf, "<13>", sizeof(pribuf));
1885 		if (l >= sizeof(pribuf))
1886 			l = sizeof(pribuf) - 1;
1887 		v->iov_base = pribuf;
1888 		v->iov_len = l;
1889 		break;
1890 	case F_WALL:
1891 		l = snprintf(greetings, sizeof(greetings),
1892 		    "\r\n\7Message from syslogd@%s at %.24s ...\r\n",
1893 		    f->f_prevhost, ctime(&now.tv_sec));
1894 		if (l < 0)
1895 			l = strlcpy(greetings,
1896 			    "\r\n\7Message from syslogd ...\r\n",
1897 			    sizeof(greetings));
1898 		if (l >= sizeof(greetings))
1899 			l = sizeof(greetings) - 1;
1900 		v->iov_base = greetings;
1901 		v->iov_len = l;
1902 		break;
1903 	default:
1904 		v->iov_base = "";
1905 		v->iov_len = 0;
1906 		break;
1907 	}
1908 	v++;
1909 
1910 	if (f->f_lasttime[0] != '\0') {
1911 		v->iov_base = f->f_lasttime;
1912 		v->iov_len = strlen(f->f_lasttime);
1913 		v++;
1914 		v->iov_base = " ";
1915 		v->iov_len = 1;
1916 	} else {
1917 		v->iov_base = "";
1918 		v->iov_len = 0;
1919 		v++;
1920 		v->iov_base = "";
1921 		v->iov_len = 0;
1922 	}
1923 	v++;
1924 
1925 	switch (f->f_type) {
1926 	case F_FORWUDP:
1927 	case F_FORWTCP:
1928 	case F_FORWTLS:
1929 		if (IncludeHostname) {
1930 			v->iov_base = LocalHostName;
1931 			v->iov_len = strlen(LocalHostName);
1932 			v++;
1933 			v->iov_base = " ";
1934 			v->iov_len = 1;
1935 		} else {
1936 			/* XXX RFC requires to include host name */
1937 			v->iov_base = "";
1938 			v->iov_len = 0;
1939 			v++;
1940 			v->iov_base = "";
1941 			v->iov_len = 0;
1942 		}
1943 		break;
1944 	default:
1945 		if (f->f_prevhost[0] != '\0') {
1946 			v->iov_base = f->f_prevhost;
1947 			v->iov_len = strlen(v->iov_base);
1948 			v++;
1949 			v->iov_base = " ";
1950 			v->iov_len = 1;
1951 		} else {
1952 			v->iov_base = "";
1953 			v->iov_len = 0;
1954 			v++;
1955 			v->iov_base = "";
1956 			v->iov_len = 0;
1957 		}
1958 		break;
1959 	}
1960 	v++;
1961 
1962 	if (msg) {
1963 		v->iov_base = msg;
1964 		v->iov_len = strlen(msg);
1965 	} else if (f->f_prevcount > 1) {
1966 		l = snprintf(repbuf, sizeof(repbuf),
1967 		    "last message repeated %d times", f->f_prevcount);
1968 		if (l < 0)
1969 			l = strlcpy(repbuf, "last message repeated",
1970 			    sizeof(repbuf));
1971 		if (l >= sizeof(repbuf))
1972 			l = sizeof(repbuf) - 1;
1973 		v->iov_base = repbuf;
1974 		v->iov_len = l;
1975 	} else {
1976 		v->iov_base = f->f_prevline;
1977 		v->iov_len = f->f_prevlen;
1978 	}
1979 	v++;
1980 
1981 	switch (f->f_type) {
1982 	case F_CONSOLE:
1983 	case F_TTY:
1984 	case F_USERS:
1985 	case F_WALL:
1986 		v->iov_base = "\r\n";
1987 		v->iov_len = 2;
1988 		break;
1989 	case F_FILE:
1990 	case F_PIPE:
1991 	case F_FORWTCP:
1992 	case F_FORWTLS:
1993 		v->iov_base = "\n";
1994 		v->iov_len = 1;
1995 		break;
1996 	default:
1997 		v->iov_base = "";
1998 		v->iov_len = 0;
1999 		break;
2000 	}
2001 	v = NULL;
2002 
2003 	log_debugadd("Logging to %s", TypeNames[f->f_type]);
2004 	f->f_time = now.tv_sec;
2005 
2006 	switch (f->f_type) {
2007 	case F_UNUSED:
2008 		log_debug("%s", "");
2009 		break;
2010 
2011 	case F_FORWUDP:
2012 		log_debug(" %s", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2013 		if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
2014 			log_warnx("not resolved \"%s\"",
2015 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2016 			break;
2017 		}
2018 		l = iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len + iov[2].iov_len +
2019 		    iov[3].iov_len + iov[4].iov_len + iov[5].iov_len +
2020 		    iov[6].iov_len;
2021 		if (l > MAX_UDPMSG) {
2022 			l -= MAX_UDPMSG;
2023 			if (iov[5].iov_len > l)
2024 				iov[5].iov_len -= l;
2025 			else
2026 				iov[5].iov_len = 0;
2027 		}
2028 		memset(&msghdr, 0, sizeof(msghdr));
2029 		msghdr.msg_name = &f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr;
2030 		msghdr.msg_namelen = f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_len;
2031 		msghdr.msg_iov = iov;
2032 		msghdr.msg_iovlen = IOVCNT;
2033 		if (sendmsg(f->f_file, &msghdr, 0) == -1) {
2034 			switch (errno) {
2035 			case EACCES:
2036 			case EADDRNOTAVAIL:
2037 			case EHOSTDOWN:
2038 			case EHOSTUNREACH:
2039 			case ENETDOWN:
2040 			case ENETUNREACH:
2041 			case ENOBUFS:
2042 			case EWOULDBLOCK:
2043 				/* silently dropped */
2044 				break;
2045 			default:
2046 				f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2047 				log_warn("sendmsg to \"%s\"",
2048 				    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2049 				break;
2050 			}
2051 		}
2052 		break;
2053 
2054 	case F_FORWTCP:
2055 	case F_FORWTLS:
2056 		log_debugadd(" %s", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2057 		if (EVBUFFER_LENGTH(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev->output) >=
2058 		    MAX_TCPBUF) {
2059 			log_debug(" (dropped)");
2060 			f->f_dropped++;
2061 			break;
2062 		}
2063 		/*
2064 		 * Syslog over TLS  RFC 5425  4.3.  Sending Data
2065 		 * Syslog over TCP  RFC 6587  3.4.1.  Octet Counting
2066 		 * Use an additional '\n' to split messages.  This allows
2067 		 * buffer synchronisation, helps legacy implementations,
2068 		 * and makes line based testing easier.
2069 		 */
2070 		l = evbuffer_add_printf(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev->output,
2071 		    "%zu %s%s%s%s%s%s%s", iov[0].iov_len +
2072 		    iov[1].iov_len + iov[2].iov_len +
2073 		    iov[3].iov_len + iov[4].iov_len +
2074 		    iov[5].iov_len + iov[6].iov_len,
2075 		    (char *)iov[0].iov_base,
2076 		    (char *)iov[1].iov_base, (char *)iov[2].iov_base,
2077 		    (char *)iov[3].iov_base, (char *)iov[4].iov_base,
2078 		    (char *)iov[5].iov_base, (char *)iov[6].iov_base);
2079 		if (l < 0) {
2080 			log_debug(" (dropped evbuffer_add_printf)");
2081 			f->f_dropped++;
2082 			break;
2083 		}
2084 		bufferevent_enable(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev, EV_WRITE);
2085 		log_debug("%s", "");
2086 		break;
2087 
2088 	case F_CONSOLE:
2089 		if (flags & IGN_CONS) {
2090 			log_debug(" (ignored)");
2091 			break;
2092 		}
2093 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2094 	case F_TTY:
2095 	case F_FILE:
2096 	case F_PIPE:
2097 		log_debug(" %s", f->f_un.f_fname);
2098 		retryonce = 0;
2099 	again:
2100 		if (writev(f->f_file, iov, IOVCNT) == -1) {
2101 			int e = errno;
2102 
2103 			/* allow to recover from file system full */
2104 			if (e == ENOSPC && f->f_type == F_FILE) {
2105 				if (f->f_dropped++ == 0) {
2106 					f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2107 					errno = e;
2108 					log_warn("write to file \"%s\"",
2109 					    f->f_un.f_fname);
2110 					f->f_type = F_FILE;
2111 				}
2112 				break;
2113 			}
2114 
2115 			/* pipe is non-blocking. log and drop message if full */
2116 			if (e == EAGAIN && f->f_type == F_PIPE) {
2117 				if (now.tv_sec - f->f_lasterrtime > 120) {
2118 					f->f_lasterrtime = now.tv_sec;
2119 					log_warn("write to pipe \"%s\"",
2120 					    f->f_un.f_fname);
2121 				}
2122 				break;
2123 			}
2124 
2125 			/*
2126 			 * Check for errors on TTY's or program pipes.
2127 			 * Errors happen due to loss of tty or died programs.
2128 			 */
2129 			if (e == EAGAIN) {
2130 				/*
2131 				 * Silently drop messages on blocked write.
2132 				 * This can happen when logging to a locked tty.
2133 				 */
2134 				break;
2135 			}
2136 
2137 			(void)close(f->f_file);
2138 			if ((e == EIO || e == EBADF) &&
2139 			    f->f_type != F_FILE && f->f_type != F_PIPE &&
2140 			    !retryonce) {
2141 				f->f_file = priv_open_tty(f->f_un.f_fname);
2142 				retryonce = 1;
2143 				if (f->f_file < 0) {
2144 					f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2145 					log_warn("priv_open_tty \"%s\"",
2146 					    f->f_un.f_fname);
2147 				} else
2148 					goto again;
2149 			} else if ((e == EPIPE || e == EBADF) &&
2150 			    f->f_type == F_PIPE && !retryonce) {
2151 				f->f_file = priv_open_log(f->f_un.f_fname);
2152 				retryonce = 1;
2153 				if (f->f_file < 0) {
2154 					f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2155 					log_warn("priv_open_log \"%s\"",
2156 					    f->f_un.f_fname);
2157 				} else
2158 					goto again;
2159 			} else {
2160 				f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2161 				f->f_file = -1;
2162 				errno = e;
2163 				log_warn("writev \"%s\"", f->f_un.f_fname);
2164 			}
2165 		} else {
2166 			if (flags & SYNC_FILE)
2167 				(void)fsync(f->f_file);
2168 			if (f->f_dropped && f->f_type == F_FILE) {
2169 				snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "to file \"%s\"",
2170 				    f->f_un.f_fname);
2171 				dropped_warn(&f->f_dropped, ebuf);
2172 			}
2173 		}
2174 		break;
2175 
2176 	case F_USERS:
2177 	case F_WALL:
2178 		log_debug("%s", "");
2179 		wallmsg(f, iov);
2180 		break;
2181 
2182 	case F_MEMBUF:
2183 		log_debug("%s", "");
2184 		l = snprintf(line, sizeof(line),
2185 		    "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s", (char *)iov[0].iov_base,
2186 		    (char *)iov[1].iov_base, (char *)iov[2].iov_base,
2187 		    (char *)iov[3].iov_base, (char *)iov[4].iov_base,
2188 		    (char *)iov[5].iov_base, (char *)iov[6].iov_base);
2189 		if (l < 0)
2190 			l = strlcpy(line, iov[5].iov_base, sizeof(line));
2191 		if (ringbuf_append_line(f->f_un.f_mb.f_rb, line) == 1)
2192 			f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow = 1;
2193 		if (f->f_un.f_mb.f_attached)
2194 			ctlconn_logto(line);
2195 		break;
2196 	}
2197 	f->f_prevcount = 0;
2198 }
2199 
2200 /*
2201  *  WALLMSG -- Write a message to the world at large
2202  *
2203  *	Write the specified message to either the entire
2204  *	world, or a list of approved users.
2205  */
2206 void
2207 wallmsg(struct filed *f, struct iovec *iov)
2208 {
2209 	struct utmp ut;
2210 	char utline[sizeof(ut.ut_line) + 1];
2211 	static int reenter;			/* avoid calling ourselves */
2212 	FILE *uf;
2213 	int i;
2214 
2215 	if (reenter++)
2216 		return;
2217 	if ((uf = priv_open_utmp()) == NULL) {
2218 		log_warn("priv_open_utmp");
2219 		reenter = 0;
2220 		return;
2221 	}
2222 	while (fread(&ut, sizeof(ut), 1, uf) == 1) {
2223 		if (ut.ut_name[0] == '\0')
2224 			continue;
2225 		/* must use strncpy since ut_* may not be NUL terminated */
2226 		strncpy(utline, ut.ut_line, sizeof(utline) - 1);
2227 		utline[sizeof(utline) - 1] = '\0';
2228 		if (f->f_type == F_WALL) {
2229 			ttymsg(utline, iov);
2230 			continue;
2231 		}
2232 		/* should we send the message to this user? */
2233 		for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES; i++) {
2234 			if (!f->f_un.f_uname[i][0])
2235 				break;
2236 			if (!strncmp(f->f_un.f_uname[i], ut.ut_name,
2237 			    UT_NAMESIZE)) {
2238 				ttymsg(utline, iov);
2239 				break;
2240 			}
2241 		}
2242 	}
2243 	(void)fclose(uf);
2244 	reenter = 0;
2245 }
2246 
2247 /*
2248  * Return a printable representation of a host address.
2249  */
2250 void
2251 cvthname(struct sockaddr *f, char *result, size_t res_len)
2252 {
2253 	int error;
2254 
2255 	error = getnameinfo(f, f->sa_len, result, res_len, NULL, 0,
2256 	    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV | NI_DGRAM);
2257 	if (error) {
2258 		log_warnx("malformed UDP from address: %s",
2259 		    gai_strerror(error));
2260 		strlcpy(result, hostname_unknown, res_len);
2261 		return;
2262 	}
2263 	log_debug("cvthname(%s)", result);
2264 	if (NoDNS)
2265 		return;
2266 
2267 	if (priv_getnameinfo(f, f->sa_len, result, res_len) != 0)
2268 		log_debug("Host name for from address (%s) unknown", result);
2269 }
2270 
2271 void
2272 die_signalcb(int signum, short event, void *arg)
2273 {
2274 	die(signum);
2275 }
2276 
2277 void
2278 mark_timercb(int unused, short event, void *arg)
2279 {
2280 	struct event		*ev = arg;
2281 	struct timeval		 to;
2282 
2283 	markit();
2284 
2285 	to.tv_sec = TIMERINTVL;
2286 	to.tv_usec = 0;
2287 	evtimer_add(ev, &to);
2288 }
2289 
2290 void
2291 init_signalcb(int signum, short event, void *arg)
2292 {
2293 	init();
2294 	log_info(LOG_INFO, "restart");
2295 
2296 	dropped_warn(&file_dropped, "to file");
2297 	dropped_warn(&tcpbuf_dropped, "to remote loghost");
2298 	log_debug("syslogd: restarted");
2299 }
2300 
2301 void
2302 logevent(int severity, const char *msg)
2303 {
2304 	log_debug("libevent: [%d] %s", severity, msg);
2305 }
2306 
2307 void
2308 dropped_warn(int *count, const char *what)
2309 {
2310 	int dropped;
2311 
2312 	if (*count == 0)
2313 		return;
2314 
2315 	dropped = *count;
2316 	*count = 0;
2317 	log_info(LOG_WARNING, "dropped %d message%s %s",
2318 	    dropped, dropped == 1 ? "" : "s", what);
2319 }
2320 
2321 __dead void
2322 die(int signo)
2323 {
2324 	struct filed *f;
2325 
2326 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
2327 		/* flush any pending output */
2328 		if (f->f_prevcount)
2329 			fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
2330 		if (f->f_type == F_FORWTLS || f->f_type == F_FORWTCP) {
2331 			tcpbuf_dropped += f->f_dropped +
2332 			    tcpbuf_countmsg(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev);
2333 			f->f_dropped = 0;
2334 		}
2335 		if (f->f_type == F_FILE) {
2336 			file_dropped += f->f_dropped;
2337 			f->f_dropped = 0;
2338 		}
2339 	}
2340 	dropped_warn(&init_dropped, "during initialization");
2341 	dropped_warn(&file_dropped, "to file");
2342 	dropped_warn(&tcpbuf_dropped, "to remote loghost");
2343 
2344 	if (signo)
2345 		log_info(LOG_ERR, "exiting on signal %d", signo);
2346 	log_debug("syslogd: exited");
2347 	exit(0);
2348 }
2349 
2350 /*
2351  *  INIT -- Initialize syslogd from configuration table
2352  */
2353 void
2354 init(void)
2355 {
2356 	char progblock[NAME_MAX+1], hostblock[NAME_MAX+1], *cline, *p, *q;
2357 	struct filed_list mb;
2358 	struct filed *f, *m;
2359 	FILE *cf;
2360 	int i;
2361 	size_t s;
2362 
2363 	log_debug("init");
2364 
2365 	/* If config file has been modified, then just die to restart */
2366 	if (priv_config_modified()) {
2367 		log_debug("config file changed: dying");
2368 		die(0);
2369 	}
2370 
2371 	/*
2372 	 *  Close all open log files.
2373 	 */
2374 	Initialized = 0;
2375 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&mb);
2376 	while (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&Files)) {
2377 		f = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&Files);
2378 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&Files, f_next);
2379 		/* flush any pending output */
2380 		if (f->f_prevcount)
2381 			fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
2382 
2383 		switch (f->f_type) {
2384 		case F_FORWUDP:
2385 			evtimer_del(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev);
2386 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto);
2387 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_host);
2388 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_port);
2389 			break;
2390 		case F_FORWTLS:
2391 			if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx) {
2392 				tls_close(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx);
2393 				tls_free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx);
2394 			}
2395 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2396 		case F_FORWTCP:
2397 			evtimer_del(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev);
2398 			tcpbuf_dropped += f->f_dropped +
2399 			     tcpbuf_countmsg(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev);
2400 			bufferevent_free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev);
2401 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto);
2402 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_host);
2403 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_port);
2404 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2405 		case F_FILE:
2406 			if (f->f_type == F_FILE) {
2407 				file_dropped += f->f_dropped;
2408 				f->f_dropped = 0;
2409 			}
2410 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2411 		case F_TTY:
2412 		case F_CONSOLE:
2413 		case F_PIPE:
2414 			(void)close(f->f_file);
2415 			break;
2416 		}
2417 		free(f->f_program);
2418 		free(f->f_hostname);
2419 		if (f->f_type == F_MEMBUF) {
2420 			f->f_program = NULL;
2421 			f->f_hostname = NULL;
2422 			log_debug("add %p to mb", f);
2423 			SIMPLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&mb, f, f_next);
2424 		} else
2425 			free(f);
2426 	}
2427 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&Files);
2428 
2429 	/* open the configuration file */
2430 	if ((cf = priv_open_config()) == NULL) {
2431 		log_debug("cannot open %s", ConfFile);
2432 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&Files,
2433 		    cfline("*.ERR\t/dev/console", "*", "*"), f_next);
2434 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&Files,
2435 		    cfline("*.PANIC\t*", "*", "*"), f_next);
2436 		Initialized = 1;
2437 		dropped_warn(&init_dropped, "during initialization");
2438 		return;
2439 	}
2440 
2441 	/*
2442 	 *  Foreach line in the conf table, open that file.
2443 	 */
2444 	cline = NULL;
2445 	s = 0;
2446 	strlcpy(progblock, "*", sizeof(progblock));
2447 	strlcpy(hostblock, "*", sizeof(hostblock));
2448 	send_udp = send_udp6 = 0;
2449 	while (getline(&cline, &s, cf) != -1) {
2450 		/*
2451 		 * check for end-of-section, comments, strip off trailing
2452 		 * spaces and newline character. !progblock and +hostblock
2453 		 * are treated specially: the following lines apply only to
2454 		 * that program.
2455 		 */
2456 		for (p = cline; isspace((unsigned char)*p); ++p)
2457 			continue;
2458 		if (*p == '\0' || *p == '#')
2459 			continue;
2460 		if (*p == '!' || *p == '+') {
2461 			q = (*p == '!') ? progblock : hostblock;
2462 			p++;
2463 			while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
2464 				p++;
2465 			if (*p == '\0' || (*p == '*' && (p[1] == '\0' ||
2466 			    isspace((unsigned char)p[1])))) {
2467 				strlcpy(q, "*", NAME_MAX+1);
2468 				continue;
2469 			}
2470 			for (i = 0; i < NAME_MAX; i++) {
2471 				if (*p == '\0' || isspace((unsigned char)*p))
2472 					break;
2473 				*q++ = *p++;
2474 			}
2475 			*q = '\0';
2476 			continue;
2477 		}
2478 
2479 		p = cline + strlen(cline);
2480 		while (p > cline)
2481 			if (!isspace((unsigned char)*--p)) {
2482 				p++;
2483 				break;
2484 			}
2485 		*p = '\0';
2486 		f = cfline(cline, progblock, hostblock);
2487 		if (f != NULL)
2488 			SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&Files, f, f_next);
2489 	}
2490 	free(cline);
2491 	if (!feof(cf))
2492 		fatal("read config file");
2493 
2494 	/* Match and initialize the memory buffers */
2495 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
2496 		if (f->f_type != F_MEMBUF)
2497 			continue;
2498 		log_debug("Initialize membuf %s at %p",
2499 		    f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname, f);
2500 
2501 		SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(m, &mb, f_next) {
2502 			if (m->f_un.f_mb.f_rb == NULL)
2503 				continue;
2504 			if (strcmp(m->f_un.f_mb.f_mname,
2505 			    f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname) == 0)
2506 				break;
2507 		}
2508 		if (m == NULL) {
2509 			log_debug("Membuf no match");
2510 			f->f_un.f_mb.f_rb = ringbuf_init(f->f_un.f_mb.f_len);
2511 			if (f->f_un.f_mb.f_rb == NULL) {
2512 				f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2513 				log_warn("allocate membuf");
2514 			}
2515 		} else {
2516 			log_debug("Membuf match f:%p, m:%p", f, m);
2517 			f->f_un = m->f_un;
2518 			m->f_un.f_mb.f_rb = NULL;
2519 		}
2520 	}
2521 
2522 	/* make sure remaining buffers are freed */
2523 	while (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&mb)) {
2524 		m = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&mb);
2525 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&mb, f_next);
2526 		if (m->f_un.f_mb.f_rb != NULL) {
2527 			log_warnx("mismatched membuf");
2528 			ringbuf_free(m->f_un.f_mb.f_rb);
2529 		}
2530 		log_debug("Freeing membuf %p", m);
2531 
2532 		free(m);
2533 	}
2534 
2535 	/* close the configuration file */
2536 	(void)fclose(cf);
2537 
2538 	Initialized = 1;
2539 	dropped_warn(&init_dropped, "during initialization");
2540 
2541 	if (SecureMode) {
2542 		/*
2543 		 * If generic UDP file descriptors are used neither
2544 		 * for receiving nor for sending, close them.  Then
2545 		 * there is no useless *.514 in netstat.
2546 		 */
2547 		if (fd_udp != -1 && !send_udp) {
2548 			close(fd_udp);
2549 			fd_udp = -1;
2550 		}
2551 		if (fd_udp6 != -1 && !send_udp6) {
2552 			close(fd_udp6);
2553 			fd_udp6 = -1;
2554 		}
2555 	}
2556 
2557 	if (Debug) {
2558 		SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
2559 			for (i = 0; i <= LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
2560 				if (f->f_pmask[i] == INTERNAL_NOPRI)
2561 					printf("X ");
2562 				else
2563 					printf("%d ", f->f_pmask[i]);
2564 			printf("%s: ", TypeNames[f->f_type]);
2565 			switch (f->f_type) {
2566 			case F_FILE:
2567 			case F_TTY:
2568 			case F_CONSOLE:
2569 			case F_PIPE:
2570 				printf("%s", f->f_un.f_fname);
2571 				break;
2572 
2573 			case F_FORWUDP:
2574 			case F_FORWTCP:
2575 			case F_FORWTLS:
2576 				printf("%s", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2577 				break;
2578 
2579 			case F_USERS:
2580 				for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES &&
2581 				    *f->f_un.f_uname[i]; i++)
2582 					printf("%s, ", f->f_un.f_uname[i]);
2583 				break;
2584 
2585 			case F_MEMBUF:
2586 				printf("%s", f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname);
2587 				break;
2588 
2589 			}
2590 			if (f->f_program || f->f_hostname)
2591 				printf(" (%s, %s)",
2592 				    f->f_program ? f->f_program : "*",
2593 				    f->f_hostname ? f->f_hostname : "*");
2594 			printf("\n");
2595 		}
2596 	}
2597 }
2598 
2599 #define progmatches(p1, p2) \
2600 	(p1 == p2 || (p1 != NULL && p2 != NULL && strcmp(p1, p2) == 0))
2601 
2602 /*
2603  * Spot a line with a duplicate file, pipe, console, tty, or membuf target.
2604  */
2605 struct filed *
2606 find_dup(struct filed *f)
2607 {
2608 	struct filed *list;
2609 
2610 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(list, &Files, f_next) {
2611 		if (list->f_quick || f->f_quick)
2612 			continue;
2613 		switch (list->f_type) {
2614 		case F_FILE:
2615 		case F_TTY:
2616 		case F_CONSOLE:
2617 		case F_PIPE:
2618 			if (strcmp(list->f_un.f_fname, f->f_un.f_fname) == 0 &&
2619 			    progmatches(list->f_program, f->f_program) &&
2620 			    progmatches(list->f_hostname, f->f_hostname)) {
2621 				log_debug("duplicate %s", f->f_un.f_fname);
2622 				return (list);
2623 			}
2624 			break;
2625 		case F_MEMBUF:
2626 			if (strcmp(list->f_un.f_mb.f_mname,
2627 			    f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname) == 0 &&
2628 			    progmatches(list->f_program, f->f_program) &&
2629 			    progmatches(list->f_hostname, f->f_hostname)) {
2630 				log_debug("duplicate membuf %s",
2631 				    f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname);
2632 				return (list);
2633 			}
2634 			break;
2635 		}
2636 	}
2637 	return (NULL);
2638 }
2639 
2640 /*
2641  * Crack a configuration file line
2642  */
2643 struct filed *
2644 cfline(char *line, char *progblock, char *hostblock)
2645 {
2646 	int i, pri;
2647 	size_t rb_len;
2648 	char *bp, *p, *q, *proto, *host, *port, *ipproto;
2649 	char buf[LOG_MAXLINE];
2650 	struct filed *xf, *f, *d;
2651 	struct timeval to;
2652 
2653 	log_debug("cfline(\"%s\", f, \"%s\", \"%s\")",
2654 	    line, progblock, hostblock);
2655 
2656 	if ((f = calloc(1, sizeof(*f))) == NULL)
2657 		fatal("allocate struct filed");
2658 	for (i = 0; i <= LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
2659 		f->f_pmask[i] = INTERNAL_NOPRI;
2660 
2661 	/* save program name if any */
2662 	f->f_quick = 0;
2663 	if (*progblock == '!') {
2664 		progblock++;
2665 		f->f_quick = 1;
2666 	}
2667 	if (*hostblock == '+') {
2668 		hostblock++;
2669 		f->f_quick = 1;
2670 	}
2671 	if (strcmp(progblock, "*") != 0)
2672 		f->f_program = strdup(progblock);
2673 	if (strcmp(hostblock, "*") != 0)
2674 		f->f_hostname = strdup(hostblock);
2675 
2676 	/* scan through the list of selectors */
2677 	for (p = line; *p && *p != '\t' && *p != ' ';) {
2678 
2679 		/* find the end of this facility name list */
2680 		for (q = p; *q && *q != '\t' && *q != ' ' && *q++ != '.'; )
2681 			continue;
2682 
2683 		/* collect priority name */
2684 		for (bp = buf; *q && !strchr("\t,; ", *q); )
2685 			*bp++ = *q++;
2686 		*bp = '\0';
2687 
2688 		/* skip cruft */
2689 		while (*q && strchr(",;", *q))
2690 			q++;
2691 
2692 		/* decode priority name */
2693 		if (*buf == '*')
2694 			pri = LOG_PRIMASK + 1;
2695 		else {
2696 			/* ignore trailing spaces */
2697 			for (i=strlen(buf)-1; i >= 0 && buf[i] == ' '; i--) {
2698 				buf[i]='\0';
2699 			}
2700 
2701 			pri = decode(buf, prioritynames);
2702 			if (pri < 0) {
2703 				log_warnx("unknown priority name \"%s\"", buf);
2704 				free(f);
2705 				return (NULL);
2706 			}
2707 		}
2708 
2709 		/* scan facilities */
2710 		while (*p && !strchr("\t.; ", *p)) {
2711 			for (bp = buf; *p && !strchr("\t,;. ", *p); )
2712 				*bp++ = *p++;
2713 			*bp = '\0';
2714 			if (*buf == '*')
2715 				for (i = 0; i < LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
2716 					f->f_pmask[i] = pri;
2717 			else {
2718 				i = decode(buf, facilitynames);
2719 				if (i < 0) {
2720 					log_warnx("unknown facility name "
2721 					    "\"%s\"", buf);
2722 					free(f);
2723 					return (NULL);
2724 				}
2725 				f->f_pmask[i >> 3] = pri;
2726 			}
2727 			while (*p == ',' || *p == ' ')
2728 				p++;
2729 		}
2730 
2731 		p = q;
2732 	}
2733 
2734 	/* skip to action part */
2735 	while (*p == '\t' || *p == ' ')
2736 		p++;
2737 
2738 	switch (*p) {
2739 	case '@':
2740 		if ((strlcpy(f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost, p,
2741 		    sizeof(f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost)) >=
2742 		    sizeof(f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost))) {
2743 			log_warnx("loghost too long \"%s\"", p);
2744 			break;
2745 		}
2746 		if (loghost_parse(++p, &proto, &host, &port) == -1) {
2747 			log_warnx("bad loghost \"%s\"",
2748 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2749 			break;
2750 		}
2751 		if (proto == NULL)
2752 			proto = "udp";
2753 		if (strcmp(proto, "udp") == 0) {
2754 			if (fd_udp == -1)
2755 				proto = "udp6";
2756 			if (fd_udp6 == -1)
2757 				proto = "udp4";
2758 		}
2759 		ipproto = proto;
2760 		if (strcmp(proto, "udp") == 0) {
2761 			send_udp = send_udp6 = 1;
2762 		} else if (strcmp(proto, "udp4") == 0) {
2763 			send_udp = 1;
2764 			if (fd_udp == -1) {
2765 				log_warnx("no udp4 \"%s\"",
2766 				    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2767 				break;
2768 			}
2769 		} else if (strcmp(proto, "udp6") == 0) {
2770 			send_udp6 = 1;
2771 			if (fd_udp6 == -1) {
2772 				log_warnx("no udp6 \"%s\"",
2773 				    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2774 				break;
2775 			}
2776 		} else if (strcmp(proto, "tcp") == 0 ||
2777 		    strcmp(proto, "tcp4") == 0 || strcmp(proto, "tcp6") == 0) {
2778 			;
2779 		} else if (strcmp(proto, "tls") == 0) {
2780 			ipproto = "tcp";
2781 		} else if (strcmp(proto, "tls4") == 0) {
2782 			ipproto = "tcp4";
2783 		} else if (strcmp(proto, "tls6") == 0) {
2784 			ipproto = "tcp6";
2785 		} else {
2786 			log_warnx("bad protocol \"%s\"",
2787 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2788 			break;
2789 		}
2790 		if (strlen(host) >= NI_MAXHOST) {
2791 			log_warnx("host too long \"%s\"",
2792 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2793 			break;
2794 		}
2795 		if (port == NULL)
2796 			port = strncmp(proto, "tls", 3) == 0 ?
2797 			    "syslog-tls" : "syslog";
2798 		if (strlen(port) >= NI_MAXSERV) {
2799 			log_warnx("port too long \"%s\"",
2800 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2801 			break;
2802 		}
2803 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto = strdup(ipproto);
2804 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_host = strdup(host);
2805 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_port = strdup(port);
2806 		if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto == NULL ||
2807 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_host == NULL ||
2808 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_port == NULL) {
2809 			log_warnx("strdup ipproto host port \"%s\"",
2810 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2811 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto);
2812 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_host);
2813 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_port);
2814 			break;
2815 		}
2816 		f->f_file = -1;
2817 		loghost_resolve(f);
2818 		if (strncmp(proto, "udp", 3) == 0) {
2819 			evtimer_set(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev, udp_resolvecb, f);
2820 			switch (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_family) {
2821 			case AF_UNSPEC:
2822 				log_debug("resolve \"%s\" delayed",
2823 				    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2824 				to.tv_sec = 0;
2825 				to.tv_usec = 1;
2826 				evtimer_add(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev, &to);
2827 				break;
2828 			case AF_INET:
2829 				f->f_file = fd_udp;
2830 				break;
2831 			case AF_INET6:
2832 				f->f_file = fd_udp6;
2833 				break;
2834 			}
2835 			f->f_type = F_FORWUDP;
2836 		} else if (strncmp(ipproto, "tcp", 3) == 0) {
2837 			if ((f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev = bufferevent_new(-1,
2838 			    tcp_dropcb, tcp_writecb, tcp_errorcb, f)) == NULL) {
2839 				log_warn("bufferevent \"%s\"",
2840 				    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2841 				free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto);
2842 				free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_host);
2843 				free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_port);
2844 				break;
2845 			}
2846 			/*
2847 			 * If we try to connect to a TLS server immediately
2848 			 * syslogd gets an SIGPIPE as the signal handlers have
2849 			 * not been set up.  Delay the connection until the
2850 			 * event loop is started.
2851 			 */
2852 			evtimer_set(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev, tcp_connectcb, f);
2853 			to.tv_sec = 0;
2854 			to.tv_usec = 1;
2855 			evtimer_add(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev, &to);
2856 			f->f_type = (strncmp(proto, "tls", 3) == 0) ?
2857 			    F_FORWTLS : F_FORWTCP;
2858 		}
2859 		break;
2860 
2861 	case '/':
2862 	case '|':
2863 		(void)strlcpy(f->f_un.f_fname, p, sizeof(f->f_un.f_fname));
2864 		d = find_dup(f);
2865 		if (d != NULL) {
2866 			for (i = 0; i <= LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
2867 				if (f->f_pmask[i] != INTERNAL_NOPRI)
2868 					d->f_pmask[i] = f->f_pmask[i];
2869 			free(f);
2870 			return (NULL);
2871 		}
2872 		if (strcmp(p, ctty) == 0) {
2873 			f->f_file = priv_open_tty(p);
2874 			if (f->f_file < 0)
2875 				log_warn("priv_open_tty \"%s\"", p);
2876 		} else {
2877 			f->f_file = priv_open_log(p);
2878 			if (f->f_file < 0)
2879 				log_warn("priv_open_log \"%s\"", p);
2880 		}
2881 		if (f->f_file < 0) {
2882 			f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2883 			break;
2884 		}
2885 		if (isatty(f->f_file)) {
2886 			if (strcmp(p, ctty) == 0)
2887 				f->f_type = F_CONSOLE;
2888 			else
2889 				f->f_type = F_TTY;
2890 		} else {
2891 			if (*p == '|')
2892 				f->f_type = F_PIPE;
2893 			else {
2894 				f->f_type = F_FILE;
2895 
2896 				/* Clear O_NONBLOCK flag on f->f_file */
2897 				if ((i = fcntl(f->f_file, F_GETFL)) != -1) {
2898 					i &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2899 					fcntl(f->f_file, F_SETFL, i);
2900 				}
2901 			}
2902 		}
2903 		break;
2904 
2905 	case '*':
2906 		f->f_type = F_WALL;
2907 		break;
2908 
2909 	case ':':
2910 		f->f_type = F_MEMBUF;
2911 
2912 		/* Parse buffer size (in kb) */
2913 		errno = 0;
2914 		rb_len = strtoul(++p, &q, 0);
2915 		if (*p == '\0' || (errno == ERANGE && rb_len == ULONG_MAX) ||
2916 		    *q != ':' || rb_len == 0) {
2917 			f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2918 			log_warnx("strtoul \"%s\"", p);
2919 			break;
2920 		}
2921 		q++;
2922 		rb_len *= 1024;
2923 
2924 		/* Copy buffer name */
2925 		for(i = 0; (size_t)i < sizeof(f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname) - 1; i++) {
2926 			if (!isalnum((unsigned char)q[i]))
2927 				break;
2928 			f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname[i] = q[i];
2929 		}
2930 
2931 		/* Make sure buffer name is unique */
2932 		xf = find_dup(f);
2933 
2934 		/* Error on missing or non-unique name, or bad buffer length */
2935 		if (i == 0 || rb_len > MAX_MEMBUF || xf != NULL) {
2936 			f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2937 			log_warnx("find_dup \"%s\"", p);
2938 			break;
2939 		}
2940 
2941 		/* Set buffer length */
2942 		rb_len = MAXIMUM(rb_len, MIN_MEMBUF);
2943 		f->f_un.f_mb.f_len = rb_len;
2944 		f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow = 0;
2945 		f->f_un.f_mb.f_attached = 0;
2946 		break;
2947 
2948 	default:
2949 		for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES && *p; i++) {
2950 			for (q = p; *q && *q != ','; )
2951 				q++;
2952 			(void)strncpy(f->f_un.f_uname[i], p, UT_NAMESIZE);
2953 			if ((q - p) > UT_NAMESIZE)
2954 				f->f_un.f_uname[i][UT_NAMESIZE] = '\0';
2955 			else
2956 				f->f_un.f_uname[i][q - p] = '\0';
2957 			while (*q == ',' || *q == ' ')
2958 				q++;
2959 			p = q;
2960 		}
2961 		f->f_type = F_USERS;
2962 		break;
2963 	}
2964 	return (f);
2965 }
2966 
2967 /*
2968  * Parse the host and port parts from a loghost string.
2969  */
2970 int
2971 loghost_parse(char *str, char **proto, char **host, char **port)
2972 {
2973 	char *prefix = NULL;
2974 
2975 	if ((*host = strchr(str, ':')) &&
2976 	    (*host)[1] == '/' && (*host)[2] == '/') {
2977 		prefix = str;
2978 		**host = '\0';
2979 		str = *host + 3;
2980 	}
2981 	if (proto)
2982 		*proto = prefix;
2983 	else if (prefix)
2984 		return (-1);
2985 
2986 	*host = str;
2987 	if (**host == '[') {
2988 		(*host)++;
2989 		str = strchr(*host, ']');
2990 		if (str == NULL)
2991 			return (-1);
2992 		*str++ = '\0';
2993 	}
2994 	*port = strrchr(str, ':');
2995 	if (*port != NULL)
2996 		*(*port)++ = '\0';
2997 
2998 	return (0);
2999 }
3000 
3001 /*
3002  * Retrieve the size of the kernel message buffer, via sysctl.
3003  */
3004 int
3005 getmsgbufsize(void)
3006 {
3007 	int msgbufsize, mib[2];
3008 	size_t size;
3009 
3010 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
3011 	mib[1] = KERN_MSGBUFSIZE;
3012 	size = sizeof msgbufsize;
3013 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &msgbufsize, &size, NULL, 0) == -1) {
3014 		log_debug("couldn't get kern.msgbufsize");
3015 		return (0);
3016 	}
3017 	return (msgbufsize);
3018 }
3019 
3020 /*
3021  *  Decode a symbolic name to a numeric value
3022  */
3023 int
3024 decode(const char *name, const CODE *codetab)
3025 {
3026 	const CODE *c;
3027 	char *p, buf[40];
3028 
3029 	for (p = buf; *name && p < &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1]; p++, name++) {
3030 		if (isupper((unsigned char)*name))
3031 			*p = tolower((unsigned char)*name);
3032 		else
3033 			*p = *name;
3034 	}
3035 	*p = '\0';
3036 	for (c = codetab; c->c_name; c++)
3037 		if (!strcmp(buf, c->c_name))
3038 			return (c->c_val);
3039 
3040 	return (-1);
3041 }
3042 
3043 void
3044 markit(void)
3045 {
3046 	struct msg msg;
3047 	struct filed *f;
3048 
3049 	msg.m_pri = LOG_INFO;
3050 	current_time(msg.m_timestamp);
3051 	msg.m_prog[0] = '\0';
3052 	strlcpy(msg.m_msg, "-- MARK --", sizeof(msg.m_msg));
3053 	MarkSeq += TIMERINTVL;
3054 	if (MarkSeq >= MarkInterval) {
3055 		logmsg(&msg, MARK, LocalHostName);
3056 		MarkSeq = 0;
3057 	}
3058 
3059 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
3060 		if (f->f_prevcount && now.tv_sec >= REPEATTIME(f)) {
3061 			log_debug("flush %s: repeated %d times, %d sec",
3062 			    TypeNames[f->f_type], f->f_prevcount,
3063 			    repeatinterval[f->f_repeatcount]);
3064 			fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
3065 			BACKOFF(f);
3066 		}
3067 	}
3068 }
3069 
3070 int
3071 unix_socket(char *path, int type, mode_t mode)
3072 {
3073 	struct sockaddr_un s_un;
3074 	int fd, optval;
3075 	mode_t old_umask;
3076 
3077 	memset(&s_un, 0, sizeof(s_un));
3078 	s_un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
3079 	if (strlcpy(s_un.sun_path, path, sizeof(s_un.sun_path)) >=
3080 	    sizeof(s_un.sun_path)) {
3081 		log_warnx("socket path too long \"%s\"", path);
3082 		return (-1);
3083 	}
3084 
3085 	if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, type, 0)) == -1) {
3086 		log_warn("socket unix \"%s\"", path);
3087 		return (-1);
3088 	}
3089 
3090 	if (Debug) {
3091 		if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&s_un, sizeof(s_un)) == 0 ||
3092 		    errno == EPROTOTYPE) {
3093 			close(fd);
3094 			errno = EISCONN;
3095 			log_warn("connect unix \"%s\"", path);
3096 			return (-1);
3097 		}
3098 	}
3099 
3100 	old_umask = umask(0177);
3101 
3102 	unlink(path);
3103 	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&s_un, sizeof(s_un)) == -1) {
3104 		log_warn("bind unix \"%s\"", path);
3105 		umask(old_umask);
3106 		close(fd);
3107 		return (-1);
3108 	}
3109 
3110 	umask(old_umask);
3111 
3112 	if (chmod(path, mode) == -1) {
3113 		log_warn("chmod unix \"%s\"", path);
3114 		close(fd);
3115 		unlink(path);
3116 		return (-1);
3117 	}
3118 
3119 	optval = LOG_MAXLINE + PATH_MAX;
3120 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &optval, sizeof(optval))
3121 	    == -1)
3122 		log_warn("setsockopt unix \"%s\"", path);
3123 
3124 	return (fd);
3125 }
3126 
3127 /*
3128  * Increase socket buffer size in small steps to get partial success
3129  * if we hit a kernel limit.  Allow an optional final step.
3130  */
3131 void
3132 double_sockbuf(int fd, int optname, int bigsize)
3133 {
3134 	socklen_t len;
3135 	int i, newsize, oldsize = 0;
3136 
3137 	len = sizeof(oldsize);
3138 	if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, optname, &oldsize, &len) == -1)
3139 		log_warn("getsockopt bufsize");
3140 	len = sizeof(newsize);
3141 	newsize =  LOG_MAXLINE + 128;  /* data + control */
3142 	/* allow 8 full length messages, that is 66560 bytes */
3143 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, newsize *= 2) {
3144 		if (newsize <= oldsize)
3145 			continue;
3146 		if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, optname, &newsize, len) == -1)
3147 			log_warn("setsockopt bufsize %d", newsize);
3148 		else
3149 			oldsize = newsize;
3150 	}
3151 	if (bigsize && bigsize > oldsize) {
3152 		if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, optname, &bigsize, len) == -1)
3153 			log_warn("setsockopt bufsize %d", bigsize);
3154 	}
3155 }
3156 
3157 void
3158 set_sockbuf(int fd)
3159 {
3160 	int size = 65536;
3161 
3162 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &size, sizeof(size)) == -1)
3163 		log_warn("setsockopt sndbufsize %d", size);
3164 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &size, sizeof(size)) == -1)
3165 		log_warn("setsockopt rcvbufsize %d", size);
3166 }
3167 
3168 void
3169 set_keepalive(int fd)
3170 {
3171 	int val = 1;
3172 
3173 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &val, sizeof(val)) == -1)
3174 		log_warn("setsockopt keepalive %d", val);
3175 }
3176 
3177 void
3178 ctlconn_cleanup(void)
3179 {
3180 	struct filed *f;
3181 
3182 	close(fd_ctlconn);
3183 	fd_ctlconn = -1;
3184 	event_del(ev_ctlread);
3185 	event_del(ev_ctlwrite);
3186 	event_add(ev_ctlaccept, NULL);
3187 
3188 	if (ctl_state == CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY)
3189 		SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next)
3190 			if (f->f_type == F_MEMBUF)
3191 				f->f_un.f_mb.f_attached = 0;
3192 
3193 	ctl_state = ctl_cmd_bytes = ctl_reply_offset = ctl_reply_size = 0;
3194 }
3195 
3196 void
3197 ctlsock_acceptcb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
3198 {
3199 	struct event		*ev = arg;
3200 
3201 	if ((fd = reserve_accept4(fd, event, ev, ctlsock_acceptcb,
3202 	    NULL, NULL, SOCK_NONBLOCK)) == -1) {
3203 		if (errno != ENFILE && errno != EMFILE &&
3204 		    errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK &&
3205 		    errno != ECONNABORTED)
3206 			log_warn("accept control socket");
3207 		return;
3208 	}
3209 	log_debug("Accepting control connection");
3210 
3211 	if (fd_ctlconn != -1)
3212 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3213 
3214 	/* Only one connection at a time */
3215 	event_del(ev);
3216 
3217 	fd_ctlconn = fd;
3218 	/* file descriptor has changed, reset event */
3219 	event_set(ev_ctlread, fd_ctlconn, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
3220 	    ctlconn_readcb, ev_ctlread);
3221 	event_set(ev_ctlwrite, fd_ctlconn, EV_WRITE|EV_PERSIST,
3222 	    ctlconn_writecb, ev_ctlwrite);
3223 	event_add(ev_ctlread, NULL);
3224 	ctl_state = CTL_READING_CMD;
3225 	ctl_cmd_bytes = 0;
3226 }
3227 
3228 static struct filed
3229 *find_membuf_log(const char *name)
3230 {
3231 	struct filed *f;
3232 
3233 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
3234 		if (f->f_type == F_MEMBUF &&
3235 		    strcmp(f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname, name) == 0)
3236 			break;
3237 	}
3238 	return (f);
3239 }
3240 
3241 void
3242 ctlconn_readcb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
3243 {
3244 	struct filed		*f;
3245 	struct ctl_reply_hdr	*reply_hdr = (struct ctl_reply_hdr *)ctl_reply;
3246 	ssize_t			 n;
3247 	u_int32_t		 flags = 0;
3248 
3249 	if (ctl_state == CTL_WRITING_REPLY ||
3250 	    ctl_state == CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY) {
3251 		/* client has closed the connection */
3252 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3253 		return;
3254 	}
3255 
3256  retry:
3257 	n = read(fd, (char*)&ctl_cmd + ctl_cmd_bytes,
3258 	    sizeof(ctl_cmd) - ctl_cmd_bytes);
3259 	switch (n) {
3260 	case -1:
3261 		if (errno == EINTR)
3262 			goto retry;
3263 		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
3264 			return;
3265 		log_warn("read control socket");
3266 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3267 	case 0:
3268 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3269 		return;
3270 	default:
3271 		ctl_cmd_bytes += n;
3272 	}
3273 	if (ctl_cmd_bytes < sizeof(ctl_cmd))
3274 		return;
3275 
3276 	if (ntohl(ctl_cmd.version) != CTL_VERSION) {
3277 		log_warnx("unknown client protocol version");
3278 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3279 		return;
3280 	}
3281 
3282 	/* Ensure that logname is \0 terminated */
3283 	if (memchr(ctl_cmd.logname, '\0', sizeof(ctl_cmd.logname)) == NULL) {
3284 		log_warnx("corrupt control socket command");
3285 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3286 		return;
3287 	}
3288 
3289 	*reply_text = '\0';
3290 
3291 	ctl_reply_size = ctl_reply_offset = 0;
3292 	memset(reply_hdr, '\0', sizeof(*reply_hdr));
3293 
3294 	ctl_cmd.cmd = ntohl(ctl_cmd.cmd);
3295 	log_debug("ctlcmd %x logname \"%s\"", ctl_cmd.cmd, ctl_cmd.logname);
3296 
3297 	switch (ctl_cmd.cmd) {
3298 	case CMD_READ:
3299 	case CMD_READ_CLEAR:
3300 	case CMD_READ_CONT:
3301 	case CMD_FLAGS:
3302 		f = find_membuf_log(ctl_cmd.logname);
3303 		if (f == NULL) {
3304 			strlcpy(reply_text, "No such log\n", MAX_MEMBUF);
3305 		} else {
3306 			if (ctl_cmd.cmd != CMD_FLAGS) {
3307 				ringbuf_to_string(reply_text, MAX_MEMBUF,
3308 				    f->f_un.f_mb.f_rb);
3309 			}
3310 			if (f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow)
3311 				flags |= CTL_HDR_FLAG_OVERFLOW;
3312 			if (ctl_cmd.cmd == CMD_READ_CLEAR) {
3313 				ringbuf_clear(f->f_un.f_mb.f_rb);
3314 				f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow = 0;
3315 			}
3316 			if (ctl_cmd.cmd == CMD_READ_CONT) {
3317 				f->f_un.f_mb.f_attached = 1;
3318 				tailify_replytext(reply_text,
3319 				    ctl_cmd.lines > 0 ? ctl_cmd.lines : 10);
3320 			} else if (ctl_cmd.lines > 0) {
3321 				tailify_replytext(reply_text, ctl_cmd.lines);
3322 			}
3323 		}
3324 		break;
3325 	case CMD_CLEAR:
3326 		f = find_membuf_log(ctl_cmd.logname);
3327 		if (f == NULL) {
3328 			strlcpy(reply_text, "No such log\n", MAX_MEMBUF);
3329 		} else {
3330 			ringbuf_clear(f->f_un.f_mb.f_rb);
3331 			if (f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow)
3332 				flags |= CTL_HDR_FLAG_OVERFLOW;
3333 			f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow = 0;
3334 			strlcpy(reply_text, "Log cleared\n", MAX_MEMBUF);
3335 		}
3336 		break;
3337 	case CMD_LIST:
3338 		SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
3339 			if (f->f_type == F_MEMBUF) {
3340 				strlcat(reply_text, f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname,
3341 				    MAX_MEMBUF);
3342 				if (f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow) {
3343 					strlcat(reply_text, "*", MAX_MEMBUF);
3344 					flags |= CTL_HDR_FLAG_OVERFLOW;
3345 				}
3346 				strlcat(reply_text, " ", MAX_MEMBUF);
3347 			}
3348 		}
3349 		strlcat(reply_text, "\n", MAX_MEMBUF);
3350 		break;
3351 	default:
3352 		log_warnx("unsupported control socket command");
3353 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3354 		return;
3355 	}
3356 	reply_hdr->version = htonl(CTL_VERSION);
3357 	reply_hdr->flags = htonl(flags);
3358 
3359 	ctl_reply_size = CTL_REPLY_SIZE;
3360 	log_debug("ctlcmd reply length %lu", (u_long)ctl_reply_size);
3361 
3362 	/* Otherwise, set up to write out reply */
3363 	ctl_state = (ctl_cmd.cmd == CMD_READ_CONT) ?
3364 	    CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY : CTL_WRITING_REPLY;
3365 
3366 	event_add(ev_ctlwrite, NULL);
3367 
3368 	/* another syslogc can kick us out */
3369 	if (ctl_state == CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY)
3370 		event_add(ev_ctlaccept, NULL);
3371 }
3372 
3373 void
3374 ctlconn_writecb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
3375 {
3376 	struct event		*ev = arg;
3377 	ssize_t			 n;
3378 
3379 	if (!(ctl_state == CTL_WRITING_REPLY ||
3380 	    ctl_state == CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY)) {
3381 		/* Shouldn't be here! */
3382 		log_warnx("control socket write with bad state");
3383 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3384 		return;
3385 	}
3386 
3387  retry:
3388 	n = write(fd, ctl_reply + ctl_reply_offset,
3389 	    ctl_reply_size - ctl_reply_offset);
3390 	switch (n) {
3391 	case -1:
3392 		if (errno == EINTR)
3393 			goto retry;
3394 		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
3395 			return;
3396 		if (errno != EPIPE)
3397 			log_warn("write control socket");
3398 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3399 	case 0:
3400 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3401 		return;
3402 	default:
3403 		ctl_reply_offset += n;
3404 	}
3405 	if (ctl_reply_offset < ctl_reply_size)
3406 		return;
3407 
3408 	if (ctl_state != CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY) {
3409 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3410 		return;
3411 	}
3412 
3413 	/*
3414 	 * Make space in the buffer for continuous writes.
3415 	 * Set offset behind reply header to skip it
3416 	 */
3417 	*reply_text = '\0';
3418 	ctl_reply_offset = ctl_reply_size = CTL_REPLY_SIZE;
3419 
3420 	/* Now is a good time to report dropped lines */
3421 	if (membuf_drop) {
3422 		strlcat(reply_text, "<ENOBUFS>\n", MAX_MEMBUF);
3423 		ctl_reply_size = CTL_REPLY_SIZE;
3424 		membuf_drop = 0;
3425 	} else {
3426 		/* Nothing left to write */
3427 		event_del(ev);
3428 	}
3429 }
3430 
3431 /* Shorten replytext to number of lines */
3432 void
3433 tailify_replytext(char *replytext, int lines)
3434 {
3435 	char *start, *nl;
3436 	int count = 0;
3437 	start = nl = replytext;
3438 
3439 	while ((nl = strchr(nl, '\n')) != NULL) {
3440 		nl++;
3441 		if (++count > lines) {
3442 			start = strchr(start, '\n');
3443 			start++;
3444 		}
3445 	}
3446 	if (start != replytext) {
3447 		int len = strlen(start);
3448 		memmove(replytext, start, len);
3449 		*(replytext + len) = '\0';
3450 	}
3451 }
3452 
3453 void
3454 ctlconn_logto(char *line)
3455 {
3456 	size_t l;
3457 
3458 	if (membuf_drop)
3459 		return;
3460 
3461 	l = strlen(line);
3462 	if (l + 2 > (CTL_REPLY_MAXSIZE - ctl_reply_size)) {
3463 		/* remember line drops for later report */
3464 		membuf_drop = 1;
3465 		return;
3466 	}
3467 	memcpy(ctl_reply + ctl_reply_size, line, l);
3468 	memcpy(ctl_reply + ctl_reply_size + l, "\n", 2);
3469 	ctl_reply_size += l + 1;
3470 	event_add(ev_ctlwrite, NULL);
3471 }
3472