xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/tmux/cmd.c (revision b33a8d55775a3013157d6b0e3602c1fe178b48a6)
1 /* $OpenBSD: cmd.c,v 1.105 2015/09/01 09:48:34 nicm Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
15  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
16  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/time.h>
21 
22 #include <fnmatch.h>
23 #include <paths.h>
24 #include <pwd.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 
29 #include "tmux.h"
30 
31 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_attach_session_entry;
32 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_bind_key_entry;
33 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_break_pane_entry;
34 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_capture_pane_entry;
35 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_choose_buffer_entry;
36 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_choose_client_entry;
37 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_choose_session_entry;
38 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_choose_tree_entry;
39 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_choose_window_entry;
40 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_clear_history_entry;
41 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_clock_mode_entry;
42 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_command_prompt_entry;
43 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_confirm_before_entry;
44 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_copy_mode_entry;
45 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_delete_buffer_entry;
46 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_detach_client_entry;
47 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_display_message_entry;
48 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_display_panes_entry;
49 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_down_pane_entry;
50 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_find_window_entry;
51 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_has_session_entry;
52 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_if_shell_entry;
53 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_join_pane_entry;
54 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_kill_pane_entry;
55 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_kill_server_entry;
56 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_kill_session_entry;
57 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_kill_window_entry;
58 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_last_pane_entry;
59 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_last_window_entry;
60 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_link_window_entry;
61 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_buffers_entry;
62 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_clients_entry;
63 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_commands_entry;
64 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_keys_entry;
65 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_panes_entry;
66 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_sessions_entry;
67 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_list_windows_entry;
68 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_load_buffer_entry;
69 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_lock_client_entry;
70 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_lock_server_entry;
71 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_lock_session_entry;
72 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_move_pane_entry;
73 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_move_window_entry;
74 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_new_session_entry;
75 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_new_window_entry;
76 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_next_layout_entry;
77 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_next_window_entry;
78 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_paste_buffer_entry;
79 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_pipe_pane_entry;
80 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_previous_layout_entry;
81 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_previous_window_entry;
82 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_refresh_client_entry;
83 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_rename_session_entry;
84 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_rename_window_entry;
85 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_resize_pane_entry;
86 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_respawn_pane_entry;
87 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_respawn_window_entry;
88 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_rotate_window_entry;
89 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_run_shell_entry;
90 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_save_buffer_entry;
91 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_select_layout_entry;
92 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_select_pane_entry;
93 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_select_window_entry;
94 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_send_keys_entry;
95 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_send_prefix_entry;
96 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_server_info_entry;
97 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_buffer_entry;
98 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_environment_entry;
99 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_option_entry;
100 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_set_window_option_entry;
101 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_buffer_entry;
102 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_environment_entry;
103 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_messages_entry;
104 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_options_entry;
105 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_show_window_options_entry;
106 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_source_file_entry;
107 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_split_window_entry;
108 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_start_server_entry;
109 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_suspend_client_entry;
110 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_swap_pane_entry;
111 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_swap_window_entry;
112 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_switch_client_entry;
113 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_unbind_key_entry;
114 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_unlink_window_entry;
115 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_up_pane_entry;
116 extern const struct cmd_entry cmd_wait_for_entry;
117 
118 const struct cmd_entry *cmd_table[] = {
119 	&cmd_attach_session_entry,
120 	&cmd_bind_key_entry,
121 	&cmd_break_pane_entry,
122 	&cmd_capture_pane_entry,
123 	&cmd_choose_buffer_entry,
124 	&cmd_choose_client_entry,
125 	&cmd_choose_session_entry,
126 	&cmd_choose_tree_entry,
127 	&cmd_choose_window_entry,
128 	&cmd_clear_history_entry,
129 	&cmd_clock_mode_entry,
130 	&cmd_command_prompt_entry,
131 	&cmd_confirm_before_entry,
132 	&cmd_copy_mode_entry,
133 	&cmd_delete_buffer_entry,
134 	&cmd_detach_client_entry,
135 	&cmd_display_message_entry,
136 	&cmd_display_panes_entry,
137 	&cmd_find_window_entry,
138 	&cmd_has_session_entry,
139 	&cmd_if_shell_entry,
140 	&cmd_join_pane_entry,
141 	&cmd_kill_pane_entry,
142 	&cmd_kill_server_entry,
143 	&cmd_kill_session_entry,
144 	&cmd_kill_window_entry,
145 	&cmd_last_pane_entry,
146 	&cmd_last_window_entry,
147 	&cmd_link_window_entry,
148 	&cmd_list_buffers_entry,
149 	&cmd_list_clients_entry,
150 	&cmd_list_commands_entry,
151 	&cmd_list_keys_entry,
152 	&cmd_list_panes_entry,
153 	&cmd_list_sessions_entry,
154 	&cmd_list_windows_entry,
155 	&cmd_load_buffer_entry,
156 	&cmd_lock_client_entry,
157 	&cmd_lock_server_entry,
158 	&cmd_lock_session_entry,
159 	&cmd_move_pane_entry,
160 	&cmd_move_window_entry,
161 	&cmd_new_session_entry,
162 	&cmd_new_window_entry,
163 	&cmd_next_layout_entry,
164 	&cmd_next_window_entry,
165 	&cmd_paste_buffer_entry,
166 	&cmd_pipe_pane_entry,
167 	&cmd_previous_layout_entry,
168 	&cmd_previous_window_entry,
169 	&cmd_refresh_client_entry,
170 	&cmd_rename_session_entry,
171 	&cmd_rename_window_entry,
172 	&cmd_resize_pane_entry,
173 	&cmd_respawn_pane_entry,
174 	&cmd_respawn_window_entry,
175 	&cmd_rotate_window_entry,
176 	&cmd_run_shell_entry,
177 	&cmd_save_buffer_entry,
178 	&cmd_select_layout_entry,
179 	&cmd_select_pane_entry,
180 	&cmd_select_window_entry,
181 	&cmd_send_keys_entry,
182 	&cmd_send_prefix_entry,
183 	&cmd_server_info_entry,
184 	&cmd_set_buffer_entry,
185 	&cmd_set_environment_entry,
186 	&cmd_set_option_entry,
187 	&cmd_set_window_option_entry,
188 	&cmd_show_buffer_entry,
189 	&cmd_show_environment_entry,
190 	&cmd_show_messages_entry,
191 	&cmd_show_options_entry,
192 	&cmd_show_window_options_entry,
193 	&cmd_source_file_entry,
194 	&cmd_split_window_entry,
195 	&cmd_start_server_entry,
196 	&cmd_suspend_client_entry,
197 	&cmd_swap_pane_entry,
198 	&cmd_swap_window_entry,
199 	&cmd_switch_client_entry,
200 	&cmd_unbind_key_entry,
201 	&cmd_unlink_window_entry,
202 	&cmd_wait_for_entry,
203 	NULL
204 };
205 
206 int
207 cmd_pack_argv(int argc, char **argv, char *buf, size_t len)
208 {
209 	size_t	arglen;
210 	int	i;
211 
212 	if (argc == 0)
213 		return (0);
214 
215 	*buf = '\0';
216 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
217 		if (strlcpy(buf, argv[i], len) >= len)
218 			return (-1);
219 		arglen = strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
220 		buf += arglen;
221 		len -= arglen;
222 	}
223 
224 	return (0);
225 }
226 
227 int
228 cmd_unpack_argv(char *buf, size_t len, int argc, char ***argv)
229 {
230 	int	i;
231 	size_t	arglen;
232 
233 	if (argc == 0)
234 		return (0);
235 	*argv = xcalloc(argc, sizeof **argv);
236 
237 	buf[len - 1] = '\0';
238 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
239 		if (len == 0) {
240 			cmd_free_argv(argc, *argv);
241 			return (-1);
242 		}
243 
244 		arglen = strlen(buf) + 1;
245 		(*argv)[i] = xstrdup(buf);
246 		buf += arglen;
247 		len -= arglen;
248 	}
249 
250 	return (0);
251 }
252 
253 char **
254 cmd_copy_argv(int argc, char **argv)
255 {
256 	char	**new_argv;
257 	int	  i;
258 
259 	if (argc == 0)
260 		return (NULL);
261 	new_argv = xcalloc(argc + 1, sizeof *new_argv);
262 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
263 		if (argv[i] != NULL)
264 			new_argv[i] = xstrdup(argv[i]);
265 	}
266 	return (new_argv);
267 }
268 
269 void
270 cmd_free_argv(int argc, char **argv)
271 {
272 	int	i;
273 
274 	if (argc == 0)
275 		return;
276 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
277 		free(argv[i]);
278 	free(argv);
279 }
280 
281 char *
282 cmd_stringify_argv(int argc, char **argv)
283 {
284 	char	*buf;
285 	int	 i;
286 	size_t	 len;
287 
288 	if (argc == 0)
289 		return (xstrdup(""));
290 
291 	len = 0;
292 	buf = NULL;
293 
294 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
295 		len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
296 		buf = xrealloc(buf, len);
297 
298 		if (i == 0)
299 			*buf = '\0';
300 		else
301 			strlcat(buf, " ", len);
302 		strlcat(buf, argv[i], len);
303 	}
304 	return (buf);
305 }
306 
307 struct cmd *
308 cmd_parse(int argc, char **argv, const char *file, u_int line, char **cause)
309 {
310 	const struct cmd_entry **entryp, *entry;
311 	struct cmd		*cmd;
312 	struct args		*args;
313 	char			 s[BUFSIZ];
314 	int			 ambiguous = 0;
315 
316 	*cause = NULL;
317 	if (argc == 0) {
318 		xasprintf(cause, "no command");
319 		return (NULL);
320 	}
321 
322 	entry = NULL;
323 	for (entryp = cmd_table; *entryp != NULL; entryp++) {
324 		if ((*entryp)->alias != NULL &&
325 		    strcmp((*entryp)->alias, argv[0]) == 0) {
326 			ambiguous = 0;
327 			entry = *entryp;
328 			break;
329 		}
330 
331 		if (strncmp((*entryp)->name, argv[0], strlen(argv[0])) != 0)
332 			continue;
333 		if (entry != NULL)
334 			ambiguous = 1;
335 		entry = *entryp;
336 
337 		/* Bail now if an exact match. */
338 		if (strcmp(entry->name, argv[0]) == 0)
339 			break;
340 	}
341 	if (ambiguous)
342 		goto ambiguous;
343 	if (entry == NULL) {
344 		xasprintf(cause, "unknown command: %s", argv[0]);
345 		return (NULL);
346 	}
347 
348 	args = args_parse(entry->args_template, argc, argv);
349 	if (args == NULL)
350 		goto usage;
351 	if (entry->args_lower != -1 && args->argc < entry->args_lower)
352 		goto usage;
353 	if (entry->args_upper != -1 && args->argc > entry->args_upper)
354 		goto usage;
355 
356 	cmd = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cmd);
357 	cmd->entry = entry;
358 	cmd->args = args;
359 
360 	if (file != NULL)
361 		cmd->file = xstrdup(file);
362 	cmd->line = line;
363 
364 	return (cmd);
365 
366 ambiguous:
367 	*s = '\0';
368 	for (entryp = cmd_table; *entryp != NULL; entryp++) {
369 		if (strncmp((*entryp)->name, argv[0], strlen(argv[0])) != 0)
370 			continue;
371 		if (strlcat(s, (*entryp)->name, sizeof s) >= sizeof s)
372 			break;
373 		if (strlcat(s, ", ", sizeof s) >= sizeof s)
374 			break;
375 	}
376 	s[strlen(s) - 2] = '\0';
377 	xasprintf(cause, "ambiguous command: %s, could be: %s", argv[0], s);
378 	return (NULL);
379 
380 usage:
381 	if (args != NULL)
382 		args_free(args);
383 	xasprintf(cause, "usage: %s %s", entry->name, entry->usage);
384 	return (NULL);
385 }
386 
387 size_t
388 cmd_print(struct cmd *cmd, char *buf, size_t len)
389 {
390 	size_t	off, used;
391 
392 	off = xsnprintf(buf, len, "%s ", cmd->entry->name);
393 	if (off + 1 < len) {
394 		used = args_print(cmd->args, buf + off, len - off - 1);
395 		if (used == 0)
396 			off--;
397 		else
398 			off += used;
399 		buf[off] = '\0';
400 	}
401 	return (off);
402 }
403 
404 /* Adjust current mouse position for a pane. */
405 int
406 cmd_mouse_at(struct window_pane *wp, struct mouse_event *m, u_int *xp,
407     u_int *yp, int last)
408 {
409 	u_int	x, y;
410 
411 	if (last) {
412 		x = m->lx;
413 		y = m->ly;
414 	} else {
415 		x = m->x;
416 		y = m->y;
417 	}
418 
419 	if (m->statusat == 0 && y > 0)
420 		y--;
421 	else if (m->statusat > 0 && y >= (u_int)m->statusat)
422 		y = m->statusat - 1;
423 
424 	if (x < wp->xoff || x >= wp->xoff + wp->sx)
425 		return (-1);
426 	if (y < wp->yoff || y >= wp->yoff + wp->sy)
427 		return (-1);
428 
429 	*xp = x - wp->xoff;
430 	*yp = y - wp->yoff;
431 	return (0);
432 }
433 
434 /* Get current mouse window if any. */
435 struct winlink *
436 cmd_mouse_window(struct mouse_event *m, struct session **sp)
437 {
438 	struct session	*s;
439 	struct window	*w;
440 
441 	if (!m->valid || m->s == -1 || m->w == -1)
442 		return (NULL);
443 	if ((s = session_find_by_id(m->s)) == NULL)
444 		return (NULL);
445 	if ((w = window_find_by_id(m->w)) == NULL)
446 		return (NULL);
447 
448 	if (sp != NULL)
449 		*sp = s;
450 	return (winlink_find_by_window(&s->windows, w));
451 }
452 
453 /* Get current mouse pane if any. */
454 struct window_pane *
455 cmd_mouse_pane(struct mouse_event *m, struct session **sp,
456     struct winlink **wlp)
457 {
458 	struct winlink		*wl;
459 	struct window_pane     	*wp;
460 
461 	if ((wl = cmd_mouse_window(m, sp)) == NULL)
462 		return (NULL);
463 	if ((wp = window_pane_find_by_id(m->wp)) == NULL)
464 		return (NULL);
465 	if (!window_has_pane(wl->window, wp))
466 		return (NULL);
467 
468 	if (wlp != NULL)
469 		*wlp = wl;
470 	return (wp);
471 }
472 
473 /* Replace the first %% or %idx in template by s. */
474 char *
475 cmd_template_replace(const char *template, const char *s, int idx)
476 {
477 	char		 ch, *buf;
478 	const char	*ptr;
479 	int		 replaced;
480 	size_t		 len;
481 
482 	if (strchr(template, '%') == NULL)
483 		return (xstrdup(template));
484 
485 	buf = xmalloc(1);
486 	*buf = '\0';
487 	len = 0;
488 	replaced = 0;
489 
490 	ptr = template;
491 	while (*ptr != '\0') {
492 		switch (ch = *ptr++) {
493 		case '%':
494 			if (*ptr < '1' || *ptr > '9' || *ptr - '0' != idx) {
495 				if (*ptr != '%' || replaced)
496 					break;
497 				replaced = 1;
498 			}
499 			ptr++;
500 
501 			len += strlen(s);
502 			buf = xrealloc(buf, len + 1);
503 			strlcat(buf, s, len + 1);
504 			continue;
505 		}
506 		buf = xrealloc(buf, len + 2);
507 		buf[len++] = ch;
508 		buf[len] = '\0';
509 	}
510 
511 	return (buf);
512 }
513