xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/ssh/sshbuf-misc.c (revision 99fd087599a8791921855f21bd7e36130f39aadc)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: sshbuf-misc.c,v 1.14 2020/02/26 13:40:09 jsg Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2011 Damien Miller
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19 #include <sys/socket.h>
20 #include <netinet/in.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <stdint.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <limits.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <resolv.h>
28 #include <ctype.h>
29 
30 #include "ssherr.h"
31 #define SSHBUF_INTERNAL
32 #include "sshbuf.h"
33 
34 void
35 sshbuf_dump_data(const void *s, size_t len, FILE *f)
36 {
37 	size_t i, j;
38 	const u_char *p = (const u_char *)s;
39 
40 	for (i = 0; i < len; i += 16) {
41 		fprintf(f, "%.4zu: ", i);
42 		for (j = i; j < i + 16; j++) {
43 			if (j < len)
44 				fprintf(f, "%02x ", p[j]);
45 			else
46 				fprintf(f, "   ");
47 		}
48 		fprintf(f, " ");
49 		for (j = i; j < i + 16; j++) {
50 			if (j < len) {
51 				if  (isascii(p[j]) && isprint(p[j]))
52 					fprintf(f, "%c", p[j]);
53 				else
54 					fprintf(f, ".");
55 			}
56 		}
57 		fprintf(f, "\n");
58 	}
59 }
60 
61 void
62 sshbuf_dump(struct sshbuf *buf, FILE *f)
63 {
64 	fprintf(f, "buffer %p len = %zu\n", buf, sshbuf_len(buf));
65 	sshbuf_dump_data(sshbuf_ptr(buf), sshbuf_len(buf), f);
66 }
67 
68 char *
69 sshbuf_dtob16(struct sshbuf *buf)
70 {
71 	size_t i, j, len = sshbuf_len(buf);
72 	const u_char *p = sshbuf_ptr(buf);
73 	char *ret;
74 	const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
75 
76 	if (len == 0)
77 		return strdup("");
78 	if (SIZE_MAX / 2 <= len || (ret = malloc(len * 2 + 1)) == NULL)
79 		return NULL;
80 	for (i = j = 0; i < len; i++) {
81 		ret[j++] = hex[(p[i] >> 4) & 0xf];
82 		ret[j++] = hex[p[i] & 0xf];
83 	}
84 	ret[j] = '\0';
85 	return ret;
86 }
87 
88 int
89 sshbuf_dtob64(const struct sshbuf *d, struct sshbuf *b64, int wrap)
90 {
91 	size_t i, slen = 0;
92 	char *s = NULL;
93 	int r;
94 
95 	if (d == NULL || b64 == NULL || sshbuf_len(d) >= SIZE_MAX / 2)
96 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
97 	if (sshbuf_len(d) == 0)
98 		return 0;
99 	slen = ((sshbuf_len(d) + 2) / 3) * 4 + 1;
100 	if ((s = malloc(slen)) == NULL)
101 		return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
102 	if (b64_ntop(sshbuf_ptr(d), sshbuf_len(d), s, slen) == -1) {
103 		r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
104 		goto fail;
105 	}
106 	if (wrap) {
107 		for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) {
108 			if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(b64, s[i])) != 0)
109 				goto fail;
110 			if (i % 70 == 69 && (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b64, '\n')) != 0)
111 				goto fail;
112 		}
113 		if ((i - 1) % 70 != 69 && (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b64, '\n')) != 0)
114 			goto fail;
115 	} else {
116 		if ((r = sshbuf_put(b64, s, strlen(s))) != 0)
117 			goto fail;
118 	}
119 	/* Success */
120 	r = 0;
121  fail:
122 	freezero(s, slen);
123 	return r;
124 }
125 
126 char *
127 sshbuf_dtob64_string(const struct sshbuf *buf, int wrap)
128 {
129 	struct sshbuf *tmp;
130 	char *ret;
131 
132 	if ((tmp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
133 		return NULL;
134 	if (sshbuf_dtob64(buf, tmp, wrap) != 0) {
135 		sshbuf_free(tmp);
136 		return NULL;
137 	}
138 	ret = sshbuf_dup_string(tmp);
139 	sshbuf_free(tmp);
140 	return ret;
141 }
142 
143 int
144 sshbuf_b64tod(struct sshbuf *buf, const char *b64)
145 {
146 	size_t plen = strlen(b64);
147 	int nlen, r;
148 	u_char *p;
149 
150 	if (plen == 0)
151 		return 0;
152 	if ((p = malloc(plen)) == NULL)
153 		return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
154 	if ((nlen = b64_pton(b64, p, plen)) < 0) {
155 		freezero(p, plen);
156 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
157 	}
158 	if ((r = sshbuf_put(buf, p, nlen)) < 0) {
159 		freezero(p, plen);
160 		return r;
161 	}
162 	freezero(p, plen);
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 char *
167 sshbuf_dup_string(struct sshbuf *buf)
168 {
169 	const u_char *p = NULL, *s = sshbuf_ptr(buf);
170 	size_t l = sshbuf_len(buf);
171 	char *r;
172 
173 	if (s == NULL || l > SIZE_MAX)
174 		return NULL;
175 	/* accept a nul only as the last character in the buffer */
176 	if (l > 0 && (p = memchr(s, '\0', l)) != NULL) {
177 		if (p != s + l - 1)
178 			return NULL;
179 		l--; /* the nul is put back below */
180 	}
181 	if ((r = malloc(l + 1)) == NULL)
182 		return NULL;
183 	if (l > 0)
184 		memcpy(r, s, l);
185 	r[l] = '\0';
186 	return r;
187 }
188 
189 int
190 sshbuf_cmp(const struct sshbuf *b, size_t offset,
191     const void *s, size_t len)
192 {
193 	if (sshbuf_ptr(b) == NULL)
194 		return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
195 	if (offset > SSHBUF_SIZE_MAX || len > SSHBUF_SIZE_MAX || len == 0)
196 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
197 	if (offset + len > sshbuf_len(b))
198 		return SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
199 	if (timingsafe_bcmp(sshbuf_ptr(b) + offset, s, len) != 0)
200 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 int
205 sshbuf_find(const struct sshbuf *b, size_t start_offset,
206     const void *s, size_t len, size_t *offsetp)
207 {
208 	void *p;
209 
210 	if (offsetp != NULL)
211 		*offsetp = 0;
212 	if (sshbuf_ptr(b) == NULL)
213 		return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
214 	if (start_offset > SSHBUF_SIZE_MAX || len > SSHBUF_SIZE_MAX || len == 0)
215 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
216 	if (start_offset > sshbuf_len(b) || start_offset + len > sshbuf_len(b))
217 		return SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
218 	if ((p = memmem(sshbuf_ptr(b) + start_offset,
219 	    sshbuf_len(b) - start_offset, s, len)) == NULL)
220 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
221 	if (offsetp != NULL)
222 		*offsetp = (const u_char *)p - sshbuf_ptr(b);
223 	return 0;
224 }
225