xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/ssh/serverloop.c (revision ce7e0fc6a9d74d25b78fb6ad846387717f5172b6)
1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
6  *
7  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
9  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12  *
13  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
14  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include "includes.h"
38 RCSID("$OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.101 2002/03/30 18:51:15 markus Exp $");
39 
40 #include "xmalloc.h"
41 #include "packet.h"
42 #include "buffer.h"
43 #include "log.h"
44 #include "servconf.h"
45 #include "sshpty.h"
46 #include "channels.h"
47 #include "compat.h"
48 #include "ssh1.h"
49 #include "ssh2.h"
50 #include "auth.h"
51 #include "session.h"
52 #include "dispatch.h"
53 #include "auth-options.h"
54 #include "serverloop.h"
55 #include "misc.h"
56 #include "kex.h"
57 
58 extern ServerOptions options;
59 
60 /* XXX */
61 extern Kex *xxx_kex;
62 static Authctxt *xxx_authctxt;
63 
64 static Buffer stdin_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdin data. */
65 static Buffer stdout_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdout data. */
66 static Buffer stderr_buffer;	/* Buffer for stderr data. */
67 static int fdin;		/* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
68 static int fdout;		/* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
69 				   May be same number as fdin. */
70 static int fderr;		/* Descriptor for stderr.  May be -1. */
71 static long stdin_bytes = 0;	/* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
72 static long stdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
73 static long stderr_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
74 static long fdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
75 static int stdin_eof = 0;	/* EOF message received from client. */
76 static int fdout_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
77 static int fderr_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
78 static int fdin_is_tty = 0;	/* fdin points to a tty. */
79 static int connection_in;	/* Connection to client (input). */
80 static int connection_out;	/* Connection to client (output). */
81 static int connection_closed = 0;	/* Connection to client closed. */
82 static u_int buffer_high;	/* "Soft" max buffer size. */
83 static int client_alive_timeouts = 0;
84 
85 /*
86  * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits.  The server
87  * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
88  */
89 
90 static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0;	/* The child has terminated. */
91 
92 /* prototypes */
93 static void server_init_dispatch(void);
94 
95 /*
96  * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
97  * the race between select() and child_terminated
98  */
99 static int notify_pipe[2];
100 static void
101 notify_setup(void)
102 {
103 	if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
104 		error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
105 	} else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
106 	    (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
107 		error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
108 		close(notify_pipe[0]);
109 		close(notify_pipe[1]);
110 	} else {
111 		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
112 		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
113 		return;
114 	}
115 	notify_pipe[0] = -1;	/* read end */
116 	notify_pipe[1] = -1;	/* write end */
117 }
118 static void
119 notify_parent(void)
120 {
121 	if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
122 		write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
123 }
124 static void
125 notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
126 {
127 	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
128 		FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
129 }
130 static void
131 notify_done(fd_set *readset)
132 {
133 	char c;
134 
135 	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
136 		while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
137 			debug2("notify_done: reading");
138 }
139 
140 static void
141 sigchld_handler(int sig)
142 {
143 	int save_errno = errno;
144 	debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
145 	child_terminated = 1;
146 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
147 	notify_parent();
148 	errno = save_errno;
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
153  * to the client.
154  */
155 static void
156 make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
157 {
158 	int len;
159 
160 	/* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
161 	while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
162 	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
163 		len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
164 		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
165 			if (len > 512)
166 				len = 512;
167 		} else {
168 			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
169 			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
170 				len = packet_get_maxsize();
171 		}
172 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
173 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
174 		packet_send();
175 		buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
176 		stderr_bytes += len;
177 	}
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
182  * client.
183  */
184 static void
185 make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
186 {
187 	int len;
188 
189 	/* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
190 	while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
191 	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
192 		len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
193 		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
194 			if (len > 512)
195 				len = 512;
196 		} else {
197 			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
198 			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
199 				len = packet_get_maxsize();
200 		}
201 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
202 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
203 		packet_send();
204 		buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
205 		stdout_bytes += len;
206 	}
207 }
208 
209 static void
210 client_alive_check(void)
211 {
212 	static int had_channel = 0;
213 	int id;
214 
215 	id = channel_find_open();
216 	if (id == -1) {
217 		if (!had_channel)
218 			return;
219 		packet_disconnect("No open channels after timeout!");
220 	}
221 	had_channel = 1;
222 
223 	/* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
224 	if (++client_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max)
225 		packet_disconnect("Timeout, your session not responding.");
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * send a bogus channel request with "wantreply",
229 	 * we should get back a failure
230 	 */
231 	channel_request_start(id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
232 	packet_send();
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * Sleep in select() until we can do something.  This will initialize the
237  * select masks.  Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
238  * have data or can accept data.  Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
239  * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
240  */
241 static void
242 wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
243     int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
244 {
245 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
246 	int ret;
247 	int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
251 	 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
252 	 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
253 	 *
254 	 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
255 	 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
256 	 */
257 	if (compat20 &&
258 	    max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
259 		client_alive_scheduled = 1;
260 		max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
261 	}
262 
263 	/* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
264 	channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
265 
266 	if (compat20) {
267 #if 0
268 		/* wrong: bad condition XXX */
269 		if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
270 #endif
271 		FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
272 	} else {
273 		/*
274 		 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
275 		 * buffered stdin or channel data.
276 		 */
277 		if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
278 		    channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
279 			FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
280 		/*
281 		 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
282 		 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
283 		 */
284 		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
285 			if (!fdout_eof)
286 				FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
287 			if (!fderr_eof)
288 				FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
289 		}
290 		/*
291 		 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
292 		 * to the program.
293 		 */
294 		if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
295 			FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
296 	}
297 	notify_prepare(*readsetp);
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
301 	 * descriptor.
302 	 */
303 	if (packet_have_data_to_write())
304 		FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
308 	 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
309 	 */
310 	if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
311 		if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
312 			max_time_milliseconds = 100;
313 
314 	if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
315 		tvp = NULL;
316 	else {
317 		tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
318 		tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
319 		tvp = &tv;
320 	}
321 
322 	/* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
323 	ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
324 
325 	if (ret == -1) {
326 		memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
327 		memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
328 		if (errno != EINTR)
329 			error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
330 	} else if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
331 		client_alive_check();
332 
333 	notify_done(*readsetp);
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  * Processes input from the client and the program.  Input data is stored
338  * in buffers and processed later.
339  */
340 static void
341 process_input(fd_set * readset)
342 {
343 	int len;
344 	char buf[16384];
345 
346 	/* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
347 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
348 		len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
349 		if (len == 0) {
350 			verbose("Connection closed by remote host.");
351 			connection_closed = 1;
352 			if (compat20)
353 				return;
354 			fatal_cleanup();
355 		} else if (len < 0) {
356 			if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
357 				verbose("Read error from remote host: %.100s", strerror(errno));
358 				fatal_cleanup();
359 			}
360 		} else {
361 			/* Buffer any received data. */
362 			packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
363 		}
364 	}
365 	if (compat20)
366 		return;
367 
368 	/* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
369 	if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
370 		len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
371 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
372 			/* do nothing */
373 		} else if (len <= 0) {
374 			fdout_eof = 1;
375 		} else {
376 			buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
377 			fdout_bytes += len;
378 		}
379 	}
380 	/* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
381 	if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
382 		len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
383 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
384 			/* do nothing */
385 		} else if (len <= 0) {
386 			fderr_eof = 1;
387 		} else {
388 			buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
389 		}
390 	}
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
395  */
396 static void
397 process_output(fd_set * writeset)
398 {
399 	struct termios tio;
400 	u_char *data;
401 	u_int dlen;
402 	int len;
403 
404 	/* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
405 	if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
406 		data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
407 		dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
408 		len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
409 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
410 			/* do nothing */
411 		} else if (len <= 0) {
412 			if (fdin != fdout)
413 				close(fdin);
414 			else
415 				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
416 			fdin = -1;
417 		} else {
418 			/* Successful write. */
419 			if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
420 			    tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
421 			    !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
422 				/*
423 				 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
424 				 * traffic analysis
425 				 */
426 				packet_send_ignore(len);
427 				packet_send();
428 			}
429 			/* Consume the data from the buffer. */
430 			buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
431 			/* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
432 			stdin_bytes += len;
433 		}
434 	}
435 	/* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
436 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
437 		packet_write_poll();
438 }
439 
440 /*
441  * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
442  * This is used when the program terminates.
443  */
444 static void
445 drain_output(void)
446 {
447 	/* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
448 	if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
449 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
450 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
451 				  buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
452 		packet_send();
453 		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
454 		stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
455 	}
456 	/* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
457 	if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
458 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
459 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
460 				  buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
461 		packet_send();
462 		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
463 		stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
464 	}
465 	/* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
466 	packet_write_wait();
467 }
468 
469 static void
470 process_buffered_input_packets(void)
471 {
472 	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Performs the interactive session.  This handles data transmission between
477  * the client and the program.  Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
478  * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
479  * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
480  * child program).
481  */
482 void
483 server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
484 {
485 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
486 	int max_fd = 0, nalloc = 0;
487 	int wait_status;	/* Status returned by wait(). */
488 	pid_t wait_pid;		/* pid returned by wait(). */
489 	int waiting_termination = 0;	/* Have displayed waiting close message. */
490 	u_int max_time_milliseconds;
491 	u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
492 	u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
493 	int type;
494 
495 	debug("Entering interactive session.");
496 
497 	/* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
498 	child_terminated = 0;
499 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
500 
501 	/* Initialize our global variables. */
502 	fdin = fdin_arg;
503 	fdout = fdout_arg;
504 	fderr = fderr_arg;
505 
506 	/* nonblocking IO */
507 	set_nonblock(fdin);
508 	set_nonblock(fdout);
509 	/* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
510 	if (fderr != -1)
511 		set_nonblock(fderr);
512 
513 	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
514 		fdin_is_tty = 1;
515 
516 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
517 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
518 
519 	notify_setup();
520 
521 	previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
522 
523 	/* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
524 	if (packet_is_interactive())
525 		buffer_high = 4096;
526 	else
527 		buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
528 
529 #if 0
530 	/* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
531 	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
532 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
533 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
534 	if (fderr != -1)
535 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
536 #endif
537 
538 	/* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
539 	buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
540 	buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
541 	buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
545 	 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
546 	 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr.  This way
547 	 * we don\'t need to check the descriptor everywhere.
548 	 */
549 	if (fderr == -1)
550 		fderr_eof = 1;
551 
552 	server_init_dispatch();
553 
554 	/* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
555 	for (;;) {
556 
557 		/* Process buffered packets from the client. */
558 		process_buffered_input_packets();
559 
560 		/*
561 		 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
562 		 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
563 		 */
564 		if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
565 			if (fdin != fdout)
566 				close(fdin);
567 			else
568 				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
569 			fdin = -1;
570 		}
571 		/* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
572 		make_packets_from_stderr_data();
573 
574 		/*
575 		 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
576 		 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
577 		 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
578 		 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
579 		 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
580 		 */
581 		max_time_milliseconds = 0;
582 		stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
583 		if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
584 		    stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
585 			/* try again after a while */
586 			max_time_milliseconds = 10;
587 		} else {
588 			/* Send it now. */
589 			make_packets_from_stdout_data();
590 		}
591 		previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
592 
593 		/* Send channel data to the client. */
594 		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
595 			channel_output_poll();
596 
597 		/*
598 		 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
599 		 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
600 		 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
601 		 */
602 		if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
603 		    buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
604 			if (!channel_still_open())
605 				break;
606 			if (!waiting_termination) {
607 				const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
608 				char *cp;
609 				waiting_termination = 1;
610 				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
611 
612 				/* Display list of open channels. */
613 				cp = channel_open_message();
614 				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
615 				xfree(cp);
616 			}
617 		}
618 		max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
619 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
620 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
621 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
622 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
623 
624 		/* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
625 		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
626 		    &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
627 
628 		/* Process any channel events. */
629 		channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
630 
631 		/* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
632 		process_input(readset);
633 
634 		/* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
635 		process_output(writeset);
636 	}
637 	if (readset)
638 		xfree(readset);
639 	if (writeset)
640 		xfree(writeset);
641 
642 	/* Cleanup and termination code. */
643 
644 	/* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
645 	drain_output();
646 
647 	debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
648 	    stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
649 
650 	/* Free and clear the buffers. */
651 	buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
652 	buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
653 	buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
654 
655 	/* Close the file descriptors. */
656 	if (fdout != -1)
657 		close(fdout);
658 	fdout = -1;
659 	fdout_eof = 1;
660 	if (fderr != -1)
661 		close(fderr);
662 	fderr = -1;
663 	fderr_eof = 1;
664 	if (fdin != -1)
665 		close(fdin);
666 	fdin = -1;
667 
668 	channel_free_all();
669 
670 	/* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
671 	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
672 
673 	while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
674 		if (errno != EINTR)
675 			packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
676 	if (wait_pid != pid)
677 		error("Strange, wait returned pid %d, expected %d",
678 		    wait_pid, pid);
679 
680 	/* Check if it exited normally. */
681 	if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
682 		/* Yes, normal exit.  Get exit status and send it to the client. */
683 		debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
684 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
685 		packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
686 		packet_send();
687 		packet_write_wait();
688 
689 		/*
690 		 * Wait for exit confirmation.  Note that there might be
691 		 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
692 		 * already died so we just ignore them.  The client is
693 		 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
694 		 * the exit status.
695 		 */
696 		do {
697 			type = packet_read();
698 		}
699 		while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
700 
701 		debug("Received exit confirmation.");
702 		return;
703 	}
704 	/* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
705 	if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
706 		packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
707 				  WTERMSIG(wait_status));
708 
709 	/* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
710 	packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
711 	/* NOTREACHED */
712 }
713 
714 static void
715 collect_children(void)
716 {
717 	pid_t pid;
718 	sigset_t oset, nset;
719 	int status;
720 
721 	/* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
722 	sigemptyset(&nset);
723 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
724 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
725 	if (child_terminated) {
726 		while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
727 		    (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
728 			if (pid > 0)
729 				session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
730 		child_terminated = 0;
731 	}
732 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
733 }
734 
735 void
736 server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
737 {
738 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
739 	int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
740 
741 	debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
742 
743 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
744 	child_terminated = 0;
745 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
746 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
747 
748 	notify_setup();
749 
750 	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
751 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
752 
753 	xxx_authctxt = authctxt;
754 
755 	server_init_dispatch();
756 
757 	for (;;) {
758 		process_buffered_input_packets();
759 
760 		rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
761 
762 		if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
763 			channel_output_poll();
764 		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
765 		    &nalloc, 0);
766 
767 		collect_children();
768 		if (!rekeying)
769 			channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
770 		process_input(readset);
771 		if (connection_closed)
772 			break;
773 		process_output(writeset);
774 	}
775 	collect_children();
776 
777 	if (readset)
778 		xfree(readset);
779 	if (writeset)
780 		xfree(writeset);
781 
782 	/* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
783 	channel_free_all();
784 
785 	/* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
786 	session_destroy_all(NULL);
787 }
788 
789 static void
790 server_input_channel_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
791 {
792 	debug("Got CHANNEL_FAILURE for keepalive");
793 	/*
794 	 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
795 	 * even if this was generated by something other than
796 	 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
797 	 */
798 	client_alive_timeouts = 0;
799 }
800 
801 
802 static void
803 server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
804 {
805 	char *data;
806 	u_int data_len;
807 
808 	/* Stdin data from the client.  Append it to the buffer. */
809 	/* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
810 	if (fdin == -1)
811 		return;
812 	data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
813 	packet_check_eom();
814 	buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
815 	memset(data, 0, data_len);
816 	xfree(data);
817 }
818 
819 static void
820 server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
821 {
822 	/*
823 	 * Eof from the client.  The stdin descriptor to the
824 	 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
825 	 * drained.
826 	 */
827 	debug("EOF received for stdin.");
828 	packet_check_eom();
829 	stdin_eof = 1;
830 }
831 
832 static void
833 server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
834 {
835 	int row = packet_get_int();
836 	int col = packet_get_int();
837 	int xpixel = packet_get_int();
838 	int ypixel = packet_get_int();
839 
840 	debug("Window change received.");
841 	packet_check_eom();
842 	if (fdin != -1)
843 		pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
844 }
845 
846 static Channel *
847 server_request_direct_tcpip(char *ctype)
848 {
849 	Channel *c;
850 	int sock;
851 	char *target, *originator;
852 	int target_port, originator_port;
853 
854 	target = packet_get_string(NULL);
855 	target_port = packet_get_int();
856 	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
857 	originator_port = packet_get_int();
858 	packet_check_eom();
859 
860 	debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
861 	   originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
862 
863 	/* XXX check permission */
864 	sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
865 	xfree(target);
866 	xfree(originator);
867 	if (sock < 0)
868 		return NULL;
869 	c = channel_new(ctype, SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
870 	    sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
871 	    CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, xstrdup("direct-tcpip"), 1);
872 	return c;
873 }
874 
875 static Channel *
876 server_request_session(char *ctype)
877 {
878 	Channel *c;
879 
880 	debug("input_session_request");
881 	packet_check_eom();
882 	/*
883 	 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
884 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
885 	 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL.  Additionally, a callback for handling all
886 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
887 	 */
888 	c = channel_new(ctype, SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
889 	    -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
890 	    0, xstrdup("server-session"), 1);
891 	if (session_open(xxx_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
892 		debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
893 		channel_free(c);
894 		return NULL;
895 	}
896 	channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel);
897 	return c;
898 }
899 
900 static void
901 server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
902 {
903 	Channel *c = NULL;
904 	char *ctype;
905 	u_int len;
906 	int rchan;
907 	int rmaxpack;
908 	int rwindow;
909 
910 	ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
911 	rchan = packet_get_int();
912 	rwindow = packet_get_int();
913 	rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
914 
915 	debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
916 	    ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
917 
918 	if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
919 		c = server_request_session(ctype);
920 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
921 		c = server_request_direct_tcpip(ctype);
922 	}
923 	if (c != NULL) {
924 		debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
925 		c->remote_id = rchan;
926 		c->remote_window = rwindow;
927 		c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
928 		if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
929 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
930 			packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
931 			packet_put_int(c->self);
932 			packet_put_int(c->local_window);
933 			packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
934 			packet_send();
935 		}
936 	} else {
937 		debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
938 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
939 		packet_put_int(rchan);
940 		packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
941 		if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
942 			packet_put_cstring("open failed");
943 			packet_put_cstring("");
944 		}
945 		packet_send();
946 	}
947 	xfree(ctype);
948 }
949 
950 static void
951 server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
952 {
953 	char *rtype;
954 	int want_reply;
955 	int success = 0;
956 
957 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
958 	want_reply = packet_get_char();
959 	debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
960 
961 	/* -R style forwarding */
962 	if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
963 		struct passwd *pw;
964 		char *listen_address;
965 		u_short listen_port;
966 
967 		pw = auth_get_user();
968 		if (pw == NULL)
969 			fatal("server_input_global_request: no user");
970 		listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL); /* XXX currently ignored */
971 		listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
972 		debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
973 		    listen_address, listen_port);
974 
975 		/* check permissions */
976 		if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
977 		    no_port_forwarding_flag ||
978 		    (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)) {
979 			success = 0;
980 			packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
981 		} else {
982 			/* Start listening on the port */
983 			success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
984 			    listen_address, listen_port, options.gateway_ports);
985 		}
986 		xfree(listen_address);
987 	}
988 	if (want_reply) {
989 		packet_start(success ?
990 		    SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
991 		packet_send();
992 		packet_write_wait();
993 	}
994 	xfree(rtype);
995 }
996 static void
997 server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
998 {
999 	Channel *c;
1000 	int id, reply, success = 0;
1001 	char *rtype;
1002 
1003 	id = packet_get_int();
1004 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1005 	reply = packet_get_char();
1006 
1007 	debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1008 	    id, rtype, reply);
1009 
1010 	if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1011 		packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1012 		    "unknown channel %d", id);
1013 	if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1014 		success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1015 	if (reply) {
1016 		packet_start(success ?
1017 		    SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1018 		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1019 		packet_send();
1020 	}
1021 	xfree(rtype);
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void
1025 server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1026 {
1027 	debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1028 	dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1029 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1030 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1031 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1032 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1033 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1034 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1035 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1036 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
1037 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1038 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1039 	/* client_alive */
1040 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_channel_failure);
1041 	/* rekeying */
1042 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1043 }
1044 static void
1045 server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1046 {
1047 	debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1048 	dispatch_init(NULL);
1049 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1050 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1051 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1052 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1053 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1054 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1055 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1056 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1057 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1058 }
1059 static void
1060 server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1061 {
1062 	server_init_dispatch_13();
1063 	debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1064 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1065 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1066 }
1067 static void
1068 server_init_dispatch(void)
1069 {
1070 	if (compat20)
1071 		server_init_dispatch_20();
1072 	else if (compat13)
1073 		server_init_dispatch_13();
1074 	else
1075 		server_init_dispatch_15();
1076 }
1077