1 /* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.214 2019/03/06 21:06:59 dtucker Exp $ */ 2 /* 3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi> 4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland 5 * All rights reserved 6 * Server main loop for handling the interactive session. 7 * 8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software 9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this 10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is 11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be 12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell". 13 * 14 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl. 15 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. 16 * 17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 19 * are met: 20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 25 * 26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 36 */ 37 38 #include <sys/types.h> 39 #include <sys/wait.h> 40 #include <sys/socket.h> 41 #include <sys/time.h> 42 #include <sys/queue.h> 43 44 #include <netinet/in.h> 45 46 #include <errno.h> 47 #include <fcntl.h> 48 #include <pwd.h> 49 #include <limits.h> 50 #include <signal.h> 51 #include <string.h> 52 #include <termios.h> 53 #include <unistd.h> 54 #include <stdarg.h> 55 56 #include "xmalloc.h" 57 #include "packet.h" 58 #include "sshbuf.h" 59 #include "log.h" 60 #include "misc.h" 61 #include "servconf.h" 62 #include "canohost.h" 63 #include "sshpty.h" 64 #include "channels.h" 65 #include "compat.h" 66 #include "ssh2.h" 67 #include "sshkey.h" 68 #include "cipher.h" 69 #include "kex.h" 70 #include "hostfile.h" 71 #include "auth.h" 72 #include "session.h" 73 #include "dispatch.h" 74 #include "auth-options.h" 75 #include "serverloop.h" 76 #include "ssherr.h" 77 78 extern ServerOptions options; 79 80 /* XXX */ 81 extern Authctxt *the_authctxt; 82 extern struct sshauthopt *auth_opts; 83 extern int use_privsep; 84 85 static int no_more_sessions = 0; /* Disallow further sessions. */ 86 87 /* 88 * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits. The server 89 * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated. 90 */ 91 92 static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0; /* The child has terminated. */ 93 94 /* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */ 95 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0; 96 97 /* prototypes */ 98 static void server_init_dispatch(struct ssh *); 99 100 /* requested tunnel forwarding interface(s), shared with session.c */ 101 char *tun_fwd_ifnames = NULL; 102 103 /* returns 1 if bind to specified port by specified user is permitted */ 104 static int 105 bind_permitted(int port, uid_t uid) 106 { 107 if (use_privsep) 108 return 1; /* allow system to decide */ 109 if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && uid != 0) 110 return 0; 111 return 1; 112 } 113 114 /* 115 * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid 116 * the race between select() and child_terminated 117 */ 118 static int notify_pipe[2]; 119 static void 120 notify_setup(void) 121 { 122 if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) { 123 error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno)); 124 } else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) || 125 (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)) { 126 error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno)); 127 close(notify_pipe[0]); 128 close(notify_pipe[1]); 129 } else { 130 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]); 131 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]); 132 return; 133 } 134 notify_pipe[0] = -1; /* read end */ 135 notify_pipe[1] = -1; /* write end */ 136 } 137 static void 138 notify_parent(void) 139 { 140 if (notify_pipe[1] != -1) 141 (void)write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1); 142 } 143 static void 144 notify_prepare(fd_set *readset) 145 { 146 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1) 147 FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset); 148 } 149 static void 150 notify_done(fd_set *readset) 151 { 152 char c; 153 154 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset)) 155 while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1) 156 debug2("%s: reading", __func__); 157 } 158 159 /*ARGSUSED*/ 160 static void 161 sigchld_handler(int sig) 162 { 163 int save_errno = errno; 164 child_terminated = 1; 165 notify_parent(); 166 errno = save_errno; 167 } 168 169 /*ARGSUSED*/ 170 static void 171 sigterm_handler(int sig) 172 { 173 received_sigterm = sig; 174 } 175 176 static void 177 client_alive_check(struct ssh *ssh) 178 { 179 char remote_id[512]; 180 int r, channel_id; 181 182 /* timeout, check to see how many we have had */ 183 if (ssh_packet_inc_alive_timeouts(ssh) > 184 options.client_alive_count_max) { 185 sshpkt_fmt_connection_id(ssh, remote_id, sizeof(remote_id)); 186 logit("Timeout, client not responding from %s", remote_id); 187 cleanup_exit(255); 188 } 189 190 /* 191 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply", 192 * we should get back a failure 193 */ 194 if ((channel_id = channel_find_open(ssh)) == -1) { 195 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST)) != 0 || 196 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "keepalive@openssh.com")) 197 != 0 || 198 (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, 1)) != 0) /* boolean: want reply */ 199 fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r)); 200 } else { 201 channel_request_start(ssh, channel_id, 202 "keepalive@openssh.com", 1); 203 } 204 if ((r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 205 fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r)); 206 } 207 208 /* 209 * Sleep in select() until we can do something. This will initialize the 210 * select masks. Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors 211 * have data or can accept data. Optionally, a maximum time can be specified 212 * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite). 213 */ 214 static void 215 wait_until_can_do_something(struct ssh *ssh, 216 int connection_in, int connection_out, 217 fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp, 218 u_int *nallocp, u_int64_t max_time_ms) 219 { 220 struct timeval tv, *tvp; 221 int ret; 222 time_t minwait_secs = 0; 223 int client_alive_scheduled = 0; 224 /* time we last heard from the client OR sent a keepalive */ 225 static time_t last_client_time; 226 227 /* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */ 228 channel_prepare_select(ssh, readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, 229 nallocp, &minwait_secs); 230 231 /* XXX need proper deadline system for rekey/client alive */ 232 if (minwait_secs != 0) 233 max_time_ms = MINIMUM(max_time_ms, (u_int)minwait_secs * 1000); 234 235 /* 236 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly, 237 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client 238 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag. 239 * 240 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic 241 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet. 242 */ 243 if (options.client_alive_interval) { 244 uint64_t keepalive_ms = 245 (uint64_t)options.client_alive_interval * 1000; 246 247 client_alive_scheduled = 1; 248 if (max_time_ms == 0 || max_time_ms > keepalive_ms) 249 max_time_ms = keepalive_ms; 250 } 251 252 #if 0 253 /* wrong: bad condition XXX */ 254 if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data()) 255 #endif 256 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp); 257 notify_prepare(*readsetp); 258 259 /* 260 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that 261 * descriptor. 262 */ 263 if (ssh_packet_have_data_to_write(ssh)) 264 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp); 265 266 /* 267 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read 268 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit. 269 */ 270 if (child_terminated && ssh_packet_not_very_much_data_to_write(ssh)) 271 if (max_time_ms == 0 || client_alive_scheduled) 272 max_time_ms = 100; 273 274 if (max_time_ms == 0) 275 tvp = NULL; 276 else { 277 tv.tv_sec = max_time_ms / 1000; 278 tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_ms % 1000); 279 tvp = &tv; 280 } 281 282 /* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */ 283 ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp); 284 285 if (ret == -1) { 286 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp); 287 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp); 288 if (errno != EINTR) 289 error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno)); 290 } else if (client_alive_scheduled) { 291 time_t now = monotime(); 292 293 /* 294 * If the select timed out, or returned for some other reason 295 * but we haven't heard from the client in time, send keepalive. 296 */ 297 if (ret == 0 || (last_client_time != 0 && last_client_time + 298 options.client_alive_interval <= now)) { 299 client_alive_check(ssh); 300 last_client_time = now; 301 } else if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, *readsetp)) { 302 last_client_time = now; 303 } 304 } 305 306 notify_done(*readsetp); 307 } 308 309 /* 310 * Processes input from the client and the program. Input data is stored 311 * in buffers and processed later. 312 */ 313 static int 314 process_input(struct ssh *ssh, fd_set *readset, int connection_in) 315 { 316 int r, len; 317 char buf[16384]; 318 319 /* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */ 320 if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) { 321 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf)); 322 if (len == 0) { 323 verbose("Connection closed by %.100s port %d", 324 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh)); 325 return -1; 326 } else if (len < 0) { 327 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) { 328 verbose("Read error from remote host " 329 "%.100s port %d: %.100s", 330 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), 331 ssh_remote_port(ssh), strerror(errno)); 332 cleanup_exit(255); 333 } 334 } else { 335 /* Buffer any received data. */ 336 if ((r = ssh_packet_process_incoming(ssh, buf, len)) 337 != 0) 338 fatal("%s: ssh_packet_process_incoming: %s", 339 __func__, ssh_err(r)); 340 } 341 } 342 return 0; 343 } 344 345 /* 346 * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin. 347 */ 348 static void 349 process_output(struct ssh *ssh, fd_set *writeset, int connection_out) 350 { 351 int r; 352 353 /* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */ 354 if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset)) { 355 if ((r = ssh_packet_write_poll(ssh)) != 0) 356 fatal("%s: ssh_packet_write_poll: %s", 357 __func__, ssh_err(r)); 358 } 359 } 360 361 static void 362 process_buffered_input_packets(struct ssh *ssh) 363 { 364 ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL); 365 } 366 367 static void 368 collect_children(struct ssh *ssh) 369 { 370 pid_t pid; 371 sigset_t oset, nset; 372 int status; 373 374 /* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */ 375 sigemptyset(&nset); 376 sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD); 377 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset); 378 if (child_terminated) { 379 debug("Received SIGCHLD."); 380 while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 || 381 (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR)) 382 if (pid > 0) 383 session_close_by_pid(ssh, pid, status); 384 child_terminated = 0; 385 } 386 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL); 387 } 388 389 void 390 server_loop2(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt) 391 { 392 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL; 393 int max_fd; 394 u_int nalloc = 0, connection_in, connection_out; 395 u_int64_t rekey_timeout_ms = 0; 396 397 debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2."); 398 399 signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler); 400 child_terminated = 0; 401 connection_in = ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh); 402 connection_out = ssh_packet_get_connection_out(ssh); 403 404 if (!use_privsep) { 405 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler); 406 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler); 407 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler); 408 } 409 410 notify_setup(); 411 412 max_fd = MAXIMUM(connection_in, connection_out); 413 max_fd = MAXIMUM(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]); 414 415 server_init_dispatch(ssh); 416 417 for (;;) { 418 process_buffered_input_packets(ssh); 419 420 if (!ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh) && 421 ssh_packet_not_very_much_data_to_write(ssh)) 422 channel_output_poll(ssh); 423 if (options.rekey_interval > 0 && 424 !ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh)) { 425 rekey_timeout_ms = ssh_packet_get_rekey_timeout(ssh) * 426 1000; 427 } else { 428 rekey_timeout_ms = 0; 429 } 430 431 wait_until_can_do_something(ssh, connection_in, connection_out, 432 &readset, &writeset, &max_fd, &nalloc, rekey_timeout_ms); 433 434 if (received_sigterm) { 435 logit("Exiting on signal %d", (int)received_sigterm); 436 /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */ 437 cleanup_exit(255); 438 } 439 440 collect_children(ssh); 441 if (!ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh)) 442 channel_after_select(ssh, readset, writeset); 443 if (process_input(ssh, readset, connection_in) < 0) 444 break; 445 process_output(ssh, writeset, connection_out); 446 } 447 collect_children(ssh); 448 449 free(readset); 450 free(writeset); 451 452 /* free all channels, no more reads and writes */ 453 channel_free_all(ssh); 454 455 /* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */ 456 session_destroy_all(ssh, NULL); 457 } 458 459 static int 460 server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh) 461 { 462 debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq); 463 /* 464 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client. 465 * even if this was generated by something other than 466 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives. 467 */ 468 ssh_packet_set_alive_timeouts(ssh, 0); 469 return 0; 470 } 471 472 static Channel * 473 server_request_direct_tcpip(struct ssh *ssh, int *reason, const char **errmsg) 474 { 475 Channel *c = NULL; 476 char *target = NULL, *originator = NULL; 477 u_int target_port = 0, originator_port = 0; 478 int r; 479 480 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &target, NULL)) != 0 || 481 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &target_port)) != 0 || 482 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &originator, NULL)) != 0 || 483 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &originator_port)) != 0 || 484 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 485 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 486 if (target_port > 0xFFFF) { 487 error("%s: invalid target port", __func__); 488 *reason = SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED; 489 goto out; 490 } 491 if (originator_port > 0xFFFF) { 492 error("%s: invalid originator port", __func__); 493 *reason = SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED; 494 goto out; 495 } 496 497 debug("%s: originator %s port %u, target %s port %u", __func__, 498 originator, originator_port, target, target_port); 499 500 /* XXX fine grained permissions */ 501 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) != 0 && 502 auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag && 503 !options.disable_forwarding) { 504 c = channel_connect_to_port(ssh, target, target_port, 505 "direct-tcpip", "direct-tcpip", reason, errmsg); 506 } else { 507 logit("refused local port forward: " 508 "originator %s port %d, target %s port %d", 509 originator, originator_port, target, target_port); 510 if (reason != NULL) 511 *reason = SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED; 512 } 513 514 out: 515 free(originator); 516 free(target); 517 return c; 518 } 519 520 static Channel * 521 server_request_direct_streamlocal(struct ssh *ssh) 522 { 523 Channel *c = NULL; 524 char *target = NULL, *originator = NULL; 525 u_int originator_port = 0; 526 struct passwd *pw = the_authctxt->pw; 527 int r; 528 529 if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid) 530 fatal("%s: no/invalid user", __func__); 531 532 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &target, NULL)) != 0 || 533 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &originator, NULL)) != 0 || 534 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &originator_port)) != 0 || 535 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 536 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 537 if (originator_port > 0xFFFF) { 538 error("%s: invalid originator port", __func__); 539 goto out; 540 } 541 542 debug("%s: originator %s port %d, target %s", __func__, 543 originator, originator_port, target); 544 545 /* XXX fine grained permissions */ 546 if ((options.allow_streamlocal_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) != 0 && 547 auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag && 548 !options.disable_forwarding && (pw->pw_uid == 0 || use_privsep)) { 549 c = channel_connect_to_path(ssh, target, 550 "direct-streamlocal@openssh.com", "direct-streamlocal"); 551 } else { 552 logit("refused streamlocal port forward: " 553 "originator %s port %d, target %s", 554 originator, originator_port, target); 555 } 556 557 out: 558 free(originator); 559 free(target); 560 return c; 561 } 562 563 static Channel * 564 server_request_tun(struct ssh *ssh) 565 { 566 Channel *c = NULL; 567 u_int mode, tun; 568 int r, sock; 569 char *tmp, *ifname = NULL; 570 571 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &mode)) != 0) 572 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse mode", __func__); 573 switch (mode) { 574 case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT: 575 case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET: 576 break; 577 default: 578 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Unsupported tunnel device mode."); 579 return NULL; 580 } 581 if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) { 582 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Server has rejected tunnel device " 583 "forwarding"); 584 return NULL; 585 } 586 587 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &tun)) != 0) 588 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse device", __func__); 589 if (tun > INT_MAX) { 590 debug("%s: invalid tun", __func__); 591 goto done; 592 } 593 if (auth_opts->force_tun_device != -1) { 594 if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY && 595 auth_opts->force_tun_device != (int)tun) 596 goto done; 597 tun = auth_opts->force_tun_device; 598 } 599 sock = tun_open(tun, mode, &ifname); 600 if (sock < 0) 601 goto done; 602 debug("Tunnel forwarding using interface %s", ifname); 603 604 c = channel_new(ssh, "tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1, 605 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1); 606 c->datagram = 1; 607 608 /* 609 * Update the list of names exposed to the session 610 * XXX remove these if the tunnels are closed (won't matter 611 * much if they are already in the environment though) 612 */ 613 tmp = tun_fwd_ifnames; 614 xasprintf(&tun_fwd_ifnames, "%s%s%s", 615 tun_fwd_ifnames == NULL ? "" : tun_fwd_ifnames, 616 tun_fwd_ifnames == NULL ? "" : ",", 617 ifname); 618 free(tmp); 619 free(ifname); 620 621 done: 622 if (c == NULL) 623 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Failed to open the tunnel device."); 624 return c; 625 } 626 627 static Channel * 628 server_request_session(struct ssh *ssh) 629 { 630 Channel *c; 631 int r; 632 633 debug("input_session_request"); 634 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 635 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 636 637 if (no_more_sessions) { 638 ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh, "Possible attack: attempt to open a " 639 "session after additional sessions disabled"); 640 } 641 642 /* 643 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a 644 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to 645 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL. Additionally, a callback for handling all 646 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered. 647 */ 648 c = channel_new(ssh, "session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL, 649 -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT, 650 0, "server-session", 1); 651 if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) { 652 debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self); 653 channel_free(ssh, c); 654 return NULL; 655 } 656 channel_register_cleanup(ssh, c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0); 657 return c; 658 } 659 660 static int 661 server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh) 662 { 663 Channel *c = NULL; 664 char *ctype = NULL; 665 const char *errmsg = NULL; 666 int r, reason = SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED; 667 u_int rchan = 0, rmaxpack = 0, rwindow = 0; 668 669 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &ctype, NULL)) != 0 || 670 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &rchan)) != 0 || 671 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &rwindow)) != 0 || 672 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &rmaxpack)) != 0) 673 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 674 debug("%s: ctype %s rchan %u win %u max %u", __func__, 675 ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack); 676 677 if (rchan > INT_MAX) { 678 error("%s: invalid remote channel ID", __func__); 679 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) { 680 c = server_request_session(ssh); 681 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) { 682 c = server_request_direct_tcpip(ssh, &reason, &errmsg); 683 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-streamlocal@openssh.com") == 0) { 684 c = server_request_direct_streamlocal(ssh); 685 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "tun@openssh.com") == 0) { 686 c = server_request_tun(ssh); 687 } 688 if (c != NULL) { 689 debug("%s: confirm %s", __func__, ctype); 690 c->remote_id = (int)rchan; 691 c->have_remote_id = 1; 692 c->remote_window = rwindow; 693 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack; 694 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) { 695 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION)) != 0 || 696 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->remote_id)) != 0 || 697 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->self)) != 0 || 698 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->local_window)) != 0 || 699 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->local_maxpacket)) != 0 || 700 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) { 701 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, 702 "%s: send open confirm", __func__); 703 } 704 } 705 } else { 706 debug("%s: failure %s", __func__, ctype); 707 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE)) != 0 || 708 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, rchan)) != 0 || 709 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, reason)) != 0 || 710 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, errmsg ? errmsg : "open failed")) != 0 || 711 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 || 712 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) { 713 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, 714 "%s: send open failure", __func__); 715 } 716 } 717 free(ctype); 718 return 0; 719 } 720 721 static int 722 server_input_hostkeys_prove(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshbuf **respp) 723 { 724 struct sshbuf *resp = NULL; 725 struct sshbuf *sigbuf = NULL; 726 struct sshkey *key = NULL, *key_pub = NULL, *key_prv = NULL; 727 int r, ndx, kexsigtype, use_kexsigtype, success = 0; 728 const u_char *blob; 729 u_char *sig = 0; 730 size_t blen, slen; 731 732 if ((resp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL || (sigbuf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) 733 fatal("%s: sshbuf_new", __func__); 734 735 kexsigtype = sshkey_type_plain( 736 sshkey_type_from_name(ssh->kex->hostkey_alg)); 737 while (ssh_packet_remaining(ssh) > 0) { 738 sshkey_free(key); 739 key = NULL; 740 if ((r = sshpkt_get_string_direct(ssh, &blob, &blen)) != 0 || 741 (r = sshkey_from_blob(blob, blen, &key)) != 0) { 742 error("%s: couldn't parse key: %s", 743 __func__, ssh_err(r)); 744 goto out; 745 } 746 /* 747 * Better check that this is actually one of our hostkeys 748 * before attempting to sign anything with it. 749 */ 750 if ((ndx = ssh->kex->host_key_index(key, 1, ssh)) == -1) { 751 error("%s: unknown host %s key", 752 __func__, sshkey_type(key)); 753 goto out; 754 } 755 /* 756 * XXX refactor: make kex->sign just use an index rather 757 * than passing in public and private keys 758 */ 759 if ((key_prv = get_hostkey_by_index(ndx)) == NULL && 760 (key_pub = get_hostkey_public_by_index(ndx, ssh)) == NULL) { 761 error("%s: can't retrieve hostkey %d", __func__, ndx); 762 goto out; 763 } 764 sshbuf_reset(sigbuf); 765 free(sig); 766 sig = NULL; 767 /* 768 * For RSA keys, prefer to use the signature type negotiated 769 * during KEX to the default (SHA1). 770 */ 771 use_kexsigtype = kexsigtype == KEY_RSA && 772 sshkey_type_plain(key->type) == KEY_RSA; 773 if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(sigbuf, 774 "hostkeys-prove-00@openssh.com")) != 0 || 775 (r = sshbuf_put_string(sigbuf, 776 ssh->kex->session_id, ssh->kex->session_id_len)) != 0 || 777 (r = sshkey_puts(key, sigbuf)) != 0 || 778 (r = ssh->kex->sign(ssh, key_prv, key_pub, &sig, &slen, 779 sshbuf_ptr(sigbuf), sshbuf_len(sigbuf), 780 use_kexsigtype ? ssh->kex->hostkey_alg : NULL)) != 0 || 781 (r = sshbuf_put_string(resp, sig, slen)) != 0) { 782 error("%s: couldn't prepare signature: %s", 783 __func__, ssh_err(r)); 784 goto out; 785 } 786 } 787 /* Success */ 788 *respp = resp; 789 resp = NULL; /* don't free it */ 790 success = 1; 791 out: 792 free(sig); 793 sshbuf_free(resp); 794 sshbuf_free(sigbuf); 795 sshkey_free(key); 796 return success; 797 } 798 799 static int 800 server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh) 801 { 802 char *rtype = NULL; 803 u_char want_reply = 0; 804 int r, success = 0, allocated_listen_port = 0; 805 u_int port = 0; 806 struct sshbuf *resp = NULL; 807 struct passwd *pw = the_authctxt->pw; 808 struct Forward fwd; 809 810 memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd)); 811 if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid) 812 fatal("%s: no/invalid user", __func__); 813 814 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &rtype, NULL)) != 0 || 815 (r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &want_reply)) != 0) 816 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 817 debug("%s: rtype %s want_reply %d", __func__, rtype, want_reply); 818 819 /* -R style forwarding */ 820 if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) { 821 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &fwd.listen_host, NULL)) != 0 || 822 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &port)) != 0) 823 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse tcpip-forward", __func__); 824 debug("%s: tcpip-forward listen %s port %u", __func__, 825 fwd.listen_host, port); 826 if (port <= INT_MAX) 827 fwd.listen_port = (int)port; 828 /* check permissions */ 829 if (port > INT_MAX || 830 (options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) == 0 || 831 !auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag || 832 options.disable_forwarding || 833 (!want_reply && fwd.listen_port == 0) || 834 (fwd.listen_port != 0 && 835 !bind_permitted(fwd.listen_port, pw->pw_uid))) { 836 success = 0; 837 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Server has disabled port forwarding."); 838 } else { 839 /* Start listening on the port */ 840 success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(ssh, &fwd, 841 &allocated_listen_port, &options.fwd_opts); 842 } 843 if ((resp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) 844 fatal("%s: sshbuf_new", __func__); 845 if (allocated_listen_port != 0 && 846 (r = sshbuf_put_u32(resp, allocated_listen_port)) != 0) 847 fatal("%s: sshbuf_put_u32: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r)); 848 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) { 849 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &fwd.listen_host, NULL)) != 0 || 850 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &port)) != 0) 851 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse cancel-tcpip-forward", __func__); 852 853 debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__, 854 fwd.listen_host, port); 855 if (port <= INT_MAX) { 856 fwd.listen_port = (int)port; 857 success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(ssh, &fwd); 858 } 859 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "streamlocal-forward@openssh.com") == 0) { 860 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &fwd.listen_path, NULL)) != 0) 861 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse streamlocal-forward@openssh.com", __func__); 862 debug("%s: streamlocal-forward listen path %s", __func__, 863 fwd.listen_path); 864 865 /* check permissions */ 866 if ((options.allow_streamlocal_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) == 0 867 || !auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag || 868 options.disable_forwarding || 869 (pw->pw_uid != 0 && !use_privsep)) { 870 success = 0; 871 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Server has disabled " 872 "streamlocal forwarding."); 873 } else { 874 /* Start listening on the socket */ 875 success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(ssh, 876 &fwd, NULL, &options.fwd_opts); 877 } 878 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-streamlocal-forward@openssh.com") == 0) { 879 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &fwd.listen_path, NULL)) != 0) 880 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse cancel-streamlocal-forward@openssh.com", __func__); 881 debug("%s: cancel-streamlocal-forward path %s", __func__, 882 fwd.listen_path); 883 884 success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(ssh, &fwd); 885 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "no-more-sessions@openssh.com") == 0) { 886 no_more_sessions = 1; 887 success = 1; 888 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "hostkeys-prove-00@openssh.com") == 0) { 889 success = server_input_hostkeys_prove(ssh, &resp); 890 } 891 /* XXX sshpkt_get_end() */ 892 if (want_reply) { 893 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, success ? 894 SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE)) != 0 || 895 (success && resp != NULL && (r = sshpkt_putb(ssh, resp)) != 0) || 896 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0 || 897 (r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0) 898 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: send reply", __func__); 899 } 900 free(fwd.listen_host); 901 free(fwd.listen_path); 902 free(rtype); 903 sshbuf_free(resp); 904 return 0; 905 } 906 907 static int 908 server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh) 909 { 910 Channel *c; 911 int r, success = 0; 912 char *rtype = NULL; 913 u_char want_reply = 0; 914 u_int id = 0; 915 916 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &id)) != 0 || 917 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &rtype, NULL)) != 0 || 918 (r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &want_reply)) != 0) 919 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 920 921 debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %u request %s reply %d", 922 id, rtype, want_reply); 923 924 if (id >= INT_MAX || (c = channel_lookup(ssh, (int)id)) == NULL) { 925 ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh, "%s: unknown channel %d", 926 __func__, id); 927 } 928 if (!strcmp(rtype, "eow@openssh.com")) { 929 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 930 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 931 chan_rcvd_eow(ssh, c); 932 } else if ((c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || 933 c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) && strcmp(c->ctype, "session") == 0) 934 success = session_input_channel_req(ssh, c, rtype); 935 if (want_reply && !(c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_SENT)) { 936 if (!c->have_remote_id) 937 fatal("%s: channel %d: no remote_id", 938 __func__, c->self); 939 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, success ? 940 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE)) != 0 || 941 (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, c->remote_id)) != 0 || 942 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 943 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: send reply", __func__); 944 } 945 free(rtype); 946 return 0; 947 } 948 949 static void 950 server_init_dispatch(struct ssh *ssh) 951 { 952 debug("server_init_dispatch"); 953 ssh_dispatch_init(ssh, &dispatch_protocol_error); 954 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose); 955 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data); 956 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof); 957 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data); 958 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open); 959 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation); 960 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure); 961 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req); 962 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust); 963 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request); 964 /* client_alive */ 965 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive); 966 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive); 967 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive); 968 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive); 969 /* rekeying */ 970 ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit); 971 } 972