xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/ssh/progressmeter.c (revision a28daedfc357b214be5c701aa8ba8adb29a7f1c2)
1 /* $OpenBSD: progressmeter.c,v 1.37 2006/08/03 03:34:42 deraadt Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Nils Nordman.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
28 #include <sys/uio.h>
29 
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <signal.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <time.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 
37 #include "progressmeter.h"
38 #include "atomicio.h"
39 
40 #define DEFAULT_WINSIZE 80
41 #define MAX_WINSIZE 512
42 #define PADDING 1		/* padding between the progress indicators */
43 #define UPDATE_INTERVAL 1	/* update the progress meter every second */
44 #define STALL_TIME 5		/* we're stalled after this many seconds */
45 
46 /* determines whether we can output to the terminal */
47 static int can_output(void);
48 
49 /* formats and inserts the specified size into the given buffer */
50 static void format_size(char *, int, off_t);
51 static void format_rate(char *, int, off_t);
52 
53 /* window resizing */
54 static void sig_winch(int);
55 static void setscreensize(void);
56 
57 /* updates the progressmeter to reflect the current state of the transfer */
58 void refresh_progress_meter(void);
59 
60 /* signal handler for updating the progress meter */
61 static void update_progress_meter(int);
62 
63 static time_t start;		/* start progress */
64 static time_t last_update;	/* last progress update */
65 static char *file;		/* name of the file being transferred */
66 static off_t end_pos;		/* ending position of transfer */
67 static off_t cur_pos;		/* transfer position as of last refresh */
68 static volatile off_t *counter;	/* progress counter */
69 static long stalled;		/* how long we have been stalled */
70 static int bytes_per_second;	/* current speed in bytes per second */
71 static int win_size;		/* terminal window size */
72 static volatile sig_atomic_t win_resized; /* for window resizing */
73 
74 /* units for format_size */
75 static const char unit[] = " KMGT";
76 
77 static int
78 can_output(void)
79 {
80 	return (getpgrp() == tcgetpgrp(STDOUT_FILENO));
81 }
82 
83 static void
84 format_rate(char *buf, int size, off_t bytes)
85 {
86 	int i;
87 
88 	bytes *= 100;
89 	for (i = 0; bytes >= 100*1000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++)
90 		bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
91 	if (i == 0) {
92 		i++;
93 		bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
94 	}
95 	snprintf(buf, size, "%3lld.%1lld%c%s",
96 	    (long long) (bytes + 5) / 100,
97 	    (long long) (bytes + 5) / 10 % 10,
98 	    unit[i],
99 	    i ? "B" : " ");
100 }
101 
102 static void
103 format_size(char *buf, int size, off_t bytes)
104 {
105 	int i;
106 
107 	for (i = 0; bytes >= 10000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++)
108 		bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
109 	snprintf(buf, size, "%4lld%c%s",
110 	    (long long) bytes,
111 	    unit[i],
112 	    i ? "B" : " ");
113 }
114 
115 void
116 refresh_progress_meter(void)
117 {
118 	char buf[MAX_WINSIZE + 1];
119 	time_t now;
120 	off_t transferred;
121 	double elapsed;
122 	int percent;
123 	off_t bytes_left;
124 	int cur_speed;
125 	int hours, minutes, seconds;
126 	int i, len;
127 	int file_len;
128 
129 	transferred = *counter - cur_pos;
130 	cur_pos = *counter;
131 	now = time(NULL);
132 	bytes_left = end_pos - cur_pos;
133 
134 	if (bytes_left > 0)
135 		elapsed = now - last_update;
136 	else {
137 		elapsed = now - start;
138 		/* Calculate true total speed when done */
139 		transferred = end_pos;
140 		bytes_per_second = 0;
141 	}
142 
143 	/* calculate speed */
144 	if (elapsed != 0)
145 		cur_speed = (transferred / elapsed);
146 	else
147 		cur_speed = transferred;
148 
149 #define AGE_FACTOR 0.9
150 	if (bytes_per_second != 0) {
151 		bytes_per_second = (bytes_per_second * AGE_FACTOR) +
152 		    (cur_speed * (1.0 - AGE_FACTOR));
153 	} else
154 		bytes_per_second = cur_speed;
155 
156 	/* filename */
157 	buf[0] = '\0';
158 	file_len = win_size - 35;
159 	if (file_len > 0) {
160 		len = snprintf(buf, file_len + 1, "\r%s", file);
161 		if (len < 0)
162 			len = 0;
163 		if (len >= file_len + 1)
164 			len = file_len;
165 		for (i = len; i < file_len; i++)
166 			buf[i] = ' ';
167 		buf[file_len] = '\0';
168 	}
169 
170 	/* percent of transfer done */
171 	if (end_pos != 0)
172 		percent = ((float)cur_pos / end_pos) * 100;
173 	else
174 		percent = 100;
175 	snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
176 	    " %3d%% ", percent);
177 
178 	/* amount transferred */
179 	format_size(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
180 	    cur_pos);
181 	strlcat(buf, " ", win_size);
182 
183 	/* bandwidth usage */
184 	format_rate(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
185 	    (off_t)bytes_per_second);
186 	strlcat(buf, "/s ", win_size);
187 
188 	/* ETA */
189 	if (!transferred)
190 		stalled += elapsed;
191 	else
192 		stalled = 0;
193 
194 	if (stalled >= STALL_TIME)
195 		strlcat(buf, "- stalled -", win_size);
196 	else if (bytes_per_second == 0 && bytes_left)
197 		strlcat(buf, "  --:-- ETA", win_size);
198 	else {
199 		if (bytes_left > 0)
200 			seconds = bytes_left / bytes_per_second;
201 		else
202 			seconds = elapsed;
203 
204 		hours = seconds / 3600;
205 		seconds -= hours * 3600;
206 		minutes = seconds / 60;
207 		seconds -= minutes * 60;
208 
209 		if (hours != 0)
210 			snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
211 			    "%d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds);
212 		else
213 			snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
214 			    "  %02d:%02d", minutes, seconds);
215 
216 		if (bytes_left > 0)
217 			strlcat(buf, " ETA", win_size);
218 		else
219 			strlcat(buf, "    ", win_size);
220 	}
221 
222 	atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, buf, win_size - 1);
223 	last_update = now;
224 }
225 
226 /*ARGSUSED*/
227 static void
228 update_progress_meter(int ignore)
229 {
230 	int save_errno;
231 
232 	save_errno = errno;
233 
234 	if (win_resized) {
235 		setscreensize();
236 		win_resized = 0;
237 	}
238 	if (can_output())
239 		refresh_progress_meter();
240 
241 	signal(SIGALRM, update_progress_meter);
242 	alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
243 	errno = save_errno;
244 }
245 
246 void
247 start_progress_meter(char *f, off_t filesize, off_t *ctr)
248 {
249 	start = last_update = time(NULL);
250 	file = f;
251 	end_pos = filesize;
252 	cur_pos = 0;
253 	counter = ctr;
254 	stalled = 0;
255 	bytes_per_second = 0;
256 
257 	setscreensize();
258 	if (can_output())
259 		refresh_progress_meter();
260 
261 	signal(SIGALRM, update_progress_meter);
262 	signal(SIGWINCH, sig_winch);
263 	alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
264 }
265 
266 void
267 stop_progress_meter(void)
268 {
269 	alarm(0);
270 
271 	if (!can_output())
272 		return;
273 
274 	/* Ensure we complete the progress */
275 	if (cur_pos != end_pos)
276 		refresh_progress_meter();
277 
278 	atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, "\n", 1);
279 }
280 
281 /*ARGSUSED*/
282 static void
283 sig_winch(int sig)
284 {
285 	win_resized = 1;
286 }
287 
288 static void
289 setscreensize(void)
290 {
291 	struct winsize winsize;
292 
293 	if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &winsize) != -1 &&
294 	    winsize.ws_col != 0) {
295 		if (winsize.ws_col > MAX_WINSIZE)
296 			win_size = MAX_WINSIZE;
297 		else
298 			win_size = winsize.ws_col;
299 	} else
300 		win_size = DEFAULT_WINSIZE;
301 	win_size += 1;					/* trailing \0 */
302 }
303