xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/sendbug/sendbug.c (revision 4c3857486b9da37aa49fb07a283b8cbfbbe1efef)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: sendbug.c,v 1.42 2007/04/07 04:58:50 ray Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Written by Ray Lai <ray@cyth.net>.
5  * Public domain.
6  */
7 
8 #include <sys/types.h>
9 #include <sys/mman.h>
10 #include <sys/param.h>
11 #include <sys/stat.h>
12 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
13 #include <sys/wait.h>
14 
15 #include <ctype.h>
16 #include <err.h>
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #include <fcntl.h>
19 #include <limits.h>
20 #include <paths.h>
21 #include <pwd.h>
22 #include <signal.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 
28 #include "atomicio.h"
29 
30 #define _PATH_DMESG "/var/run/dmesg.boot"
31 
32 int	checkfile(const char *);
33 void	dmesg(FILE *);
34 int	editit(const char *);
35 void	init(void);
36 int	matchline(const char *, const char *, size_t);
37 int	prompt(void);
38 int	send_file(const char *, int);
39 int	sendmail(const char *);
40 void	template(FILE *);
41 
42 const char *categories = "system user library documentation ports kernel "
43     "alpha amd64 arm i386 m68k m88k mips ppc sgi sparc sparc64 vax";
44 char *version = "4.2";
45 
46 struct passwd *pw;
47 char os[BUFSIZ], rel[BUFSIZ], mach[BUFSIZ], details[BUFSIZ];
48 char *fullname, *tmppath;
49 int wantcleanup;
50 
51 __dead void
52 usage(void)
53 {
54 	extern char *__progname;
55 
56 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-DLPV]\n", __progname);
57 	exit(1);
58 }
59 
60 void
61 cleanup()
62 {
63 	if (wantcleanup && tmppath && unlink(tmppath) == -1)
64 		warn("unlink");
65 }
66 
67 
68 int
69 main(int argc, char *argv[])
70 {
71 	int ch, c, Dflag = 0, fd, ret = 1;
72 	const char *tmpdir;
73 	struct stat sb;
74 	char *pr_form;
75 	time_t mtime;
76 	FILE *fp;
77 
78 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "DLPV")) != -1)
79 		switch (ch) {
80 		case 'D':
81 			Dflag = 1;
82 			break;
83 		case 'L':
84 			printf("Known categories:\n");
85 			printf("%s\n\n", categories);
86 			exit(0);
87 		case 'P':
88 			init();
89 			template(stdout);
90 			exit(0);
91 		case 'V':
92 			printf("%s\n", version);
93 			exit(0);
94 		default:
95 			usage();
96 		}
97 	argc -= optind;
98 	argv += optind;
99 
100 	if (argc > 0)
101 		usage();
102 
103 	if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL || tmpdir[0] == '\0')
104 		tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
105 	if (asprintf(&tmppath, "%s%sp.XXXXXXXXXX", tmpdir,
106 	    tmpdir[strlen(tmpdir) - 1] == '/' ? "" : "/") == -1)
107 		err(1, "asprintf");
108 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tmppath)) == -1)
109 		err(1, "mkstemp");
110 	wantcleanup = 1;
111 	atexit(cleanup);
112 	if ((fp = fdopen(fd, "w+")) == NULL)
113 		err(1, "fdopen");
114 
115 	init();
116 
117 	pr_form = getenv("PR_FORM");
118 	if (pr_form) {
119 		char buf[BUFSIZ];
120 		size_t len;
121 		FILE *frfp;
122 
123 		frfp = fopen(pr_form, "r");
124 		if (frfp == NULL) {
125 			warn("can't seem to read your template file "
126 			    "(`%s'), ignoring PR_FORM", pr_form);
127 			template(fp);
128 		} else {
129 			while (!feof(frfp)) {
130 				len = fread(buf, 1, sizeof buf, frfp);
131 				if (len == 0)
132 					break;
133 				if (fwrite(buf, 1, len, fp) != len)
134 					break;
135 			}
136 			fclose(frfp);
137 		}
138 	} else {
139 		template(fp);
140 		if (!Dflag)
141 			dmesg(fp);
142 	}
143 
144 	if (fflush(fp) == EOF || fstat(fd, &sb) == -1 || fclose(fp) == EOF)
145 		err(1, "error creating template");
146 	mtime = sb.st_mtime;
147 
148  edit:
149 	if (editit(tmppath) == -1 && errno != ECHILD)
150 		err(1, "error running editor");
151 
152 	if (stat(tmppath, &sb) == -1)
153 		err(1, "stat");
154 	if (mtime == sb.st_mtime)
155 		errx(1, "report unchanged, nothing sent");
156 
157  prompt:
158 	if (!checkfile(tmppath))
159 		fprintf(stderr, "fields are blank, must be filled in\n");
160 	c = prompt();
161 	switch (c) {
162 	case 'a':
163 	case EOF:
164 		wantcleanup = 0;
165 		errx(1, "unsent report in %s", tmppath);
166 	case 'e':
167 		goto edit;
168 	case 's':
169 		if (sendmail(tmppath) == -1)
170 			goto quit;
171 		break;
172 	default:
173 		goto prompt;
174 	}
175 
176 	ret = 0;
177 quit:
178 	return (ret);
179 }
180 
181 void
182 dmesg(FILE *fp)
183 {
184 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
185 	FILE *dfp;
186 	off_t offset = -1;
187 
188 	dfp = fopen(_PATH_DMESG, "r");
189 	if (dfp == NULL) {
190 		warn("can't read dmesg");
191 		return;
192 	}
193 
194 	fputs("\n"
195 	    "<dmesg is attached.>\n"
196 	    "<Feel free to delete or use the -D flag if it contains "
197 	    "sensitive information.>\n", fp);
198 	/* Find last line starting with "OpenBSD". */
199 	for (;;) {
200 		off_t o;
201 
202 		o = ftello(dfp);
203 		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), dfp) == NULL)
204 			break;
205 		if (!strncmp("OpenBSD ", buf, sizeof("OpenBSD ") - 1))
206 			offset = o;
207 	}
208 	if (offset != -1) {
209 		size_t len;
210 
211 		clearerr(dfp);
212 		fseeko(dfp, offset, SEEK_SET);
213 		while (offset != -1 && !feof(dfp)) {
214 			len = fread(buf, 1, sizeof buf, dfp);
215 			if (len == 0)
216 				break;
217 			if (fwrite(buf, 1, len, fp) != len)
218 				break;
219 		}
220 	}
221 	fclose(dfp);
222 }
223 
224 int
225 editit(const char *pathname)
226 {
227 	char *argp[] = {"sh", "-c", NULL, NULL}, *ed, *p;
228 	sig_t sighup, sigint, sigquit;
229 	pid_t pid;
230 	int st;
231 
232 	ed = getenv("VISUAL");
233 	if (ed == NULL || ed[0] == '\0')
234 		ed = getenv("EDITOR");
235 	if (ed == NULL || ed[0] == '\0')
236 		ed = _PATH_VI;
237 	if (asprintf(&p, "%s %s", ed, pathname) == -1)
238 		return (-1);
239 	argp[2] = p;
240 
241  top:
242 	sighup = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
243 	sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
244 	sigquit = signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
245 	if ((pid = fork()) == -1) {
246 		int saved_errno = errno;
247 
248 		(void)signal(SIGHUP, sighup);
249 		(void)signal(SIGINT, sigint);
250 		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, sigquit);
251 		if (saved_errno == EAGAIN) {
252 			sleep(1);
253 			goto top;
254 		}
255 		free(p);
256 		errno = saved_errno;
257 		return (-1);
258 	}
259 	if (pid == 0) {
260 		execv(_PATH_BSHELL, argp);
261 		_exit(127);
262 	}
263 	free(p);
264 	for (;;) {
265 		if (waitpid(pid, &st, WUNTRACED) == -1) {
266 			if (errno != EINTR)
267 				return (-1);
268 		} else if (WIFSTOPPED(st))
269 			raise(WSTOPSIG(st));
270 		else
271 			break;
272 	}
273 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, sighup);
274 	(void)signal(SIGINT, sigint);
275 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, sigquit);
276 	if (!WIFEXITED(st) || WEXITSTATUS(st) != 0) {
277 		errno = ECHILD;
278 		return (-1);
279 	}
280 	return (0);
281 }
282 
283 int
284 prompt(void)
285 {
286 	int c, ret;
287 
288 	fpurge(stdin);
289 	fprintf(stderr, "a)bort, e)dit, or s)end: ");
290 	fflush(stderr);
291 	ret = getchar();
292 	if (ret == EOF || ret == '\n')
293 		return (ret);
294 	do {
295 		c = getchar();
296 	} while (c != EOF && c != '\n');
297 	return (ret);
298 }
299 
300 int
301 sendmail(const char *pathname)
302 {
303 	int filedes[2];
304 
305 	if (pipe(filedes) == -1) {
306 		warn("pipe: unsent report in %s", pathname);
307 		return (-1);
308 	}
309 	switch (fork()) {
310 	case -1:
311 		warn("fork error: unsent report in %s",
312 		    pathname);
313 		return (-1);
314 	case 0:
315 		close(filedes[1]);
316 		if (dup2(filedes[0], STDIN_FILENO) == -1) {
317 			warn("dup2 error: unsent report in %s",
318 			    pathname);
319 			return (-1);
320 		}
321 		close(filedes[0]);
322 		execl("/usr/sbin/sendmail", "sendmail",
323 		    "-oi", "-t", (void *)NULL);
324 		warn("sendmail error: unsent report in %s",
325 		    pathname);
326 		return (-1);
327 	default:
328 		close(filedes[0]);
329 		/* Pipe into sendmail. */
330 		if (send_file(pathname, filedes[1]) == -1) {
331 			warn("send_file error: unsent report in %s",
332 			    pathname);
333 			return (-1);
334 		}
335 		close(filedes[1]);
336 		wait(NULL);
337 		break;
338 	}
339 	return (0);
340 }
341 
342 void
343 init(void)
344 {
345 	size_t amp, len, gecoslen, namelen;
346 	int sysname[2];
347 	char ch, *cp;
348 
349 	if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
350 		err(1, "getpwuid");
351 	namelen = strlen(pw->pw_name);
352 
353 	/* Count number of '&'. */
354 	for (amp = 0, cp = pw->pw_gecos; *cp && *cp != ','; ++cp)
355 		if (*cp == '&')
356 			++amp;
357 
358 	/* Truncate gecos to full name. */
359 	gecoslen = cp - pw->pw_gecos;
360 	pw->pw_gecos[gecoslen] = '\0';
361 
362 	/* Expanded str = orig str - '&' chars + concatenated logins. */
363 	len = gecoslen - amp + (amp * namelen) + 1;
364 	if ((fullname = malloc(len)) == NULL)
365 		err(1, "malloc");
366 
367 	/* Upper case first char of login. */
368 	ch = pw->pw_name[0];
369 	pw->pw_name[0] = toupper((unsigned char)pw->pw_name[0]);
370 
371 	cp = pw->pw_gecos;
372 	fullname[0] = '\0';
373 	while (cp != NULL) {
374 		char *token;
375 
376 		token = strsep(&cp, "&");
377 		if (token != pw->pw_gecos &&
378 		    strlcat(fullname, pw->pw_name, len) >= len)
379 			errx(1, "truncated string");
380 		if (strlcat(fullname, token, len) >= len)
381 			errx(1, "truncated string");
382 	}
383 	/* Restore case of first char of login. */
384 	pw->pw_name[0] = ch;
385 
386 	sysname[0] = CTL_KERN;
387 	sysname[1] = KERN_OSTYPE;
388 	len = sizeof(os) - 1;
389 	if (sysctl(sysname, 2, &os, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
390 		err(1, "sysctl");
391 
392 	sysname[0] = CTL_KERN;
393 	sysname[1] = KERN_OSRELEASE;
394 	len = sizeof(rel) - 1;
395 	if (sysctl(sysname, 2, &rel, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
396 		err(1, "sysctl");
397 
398 	sysname[0] = CTL_KERN;
399 	sysname[1] = KERN_VERSION;
400 	len = sizeof(details) - 1;
401 	if (sysctl(sysname, 2, &details, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
402 		err(1, "sysctl");
403 
404 	cp = strchr(details, '\n');
405 	if (cp) {
406 		cp++;
407 		if (*cp)
408 			*cp++ = '\t';
409 		if (*cp)
410 			*cp++ = '\t';
411 		if (*cp)
412 			*cp++ = '\t';
413 	}
414 
415 	sysname[0] = CTL_HW;
416 	sysname[1] = HW_MACHINE;
417 	len = sizeof(mach) - 1;
418 	if (sysctl(sysname, 2, &mach, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
419 		err(1, "sysctl");
420 }
421 
422 int
423 send_file(const char *file, int dst)
424 {
425 	int blank = 0;
426 	size_t len;
427 	char *buf;
428 	FILE *fp;
429 
430 	if ((fp = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
431 		return (-1);
432 	while ((buf = fgetln(fp, &len))) {
433 		/* Skip lines starting with "SENDBUG". */
434 		if (len >= sizeof("SENDBUG") - 1 &&
435 		    memcmp(buf, "SENDBUG", sizeof("SENDBUG") - 1) == 0)
436 			continue;
437 		if (len == 1 && buf[0] == '\n')
438 			blank = 1;
439 		/* Skip comments, but only if we encountered a blank line. */
440 		while (len) {
441 			char *sp = NULL, *ep = NULL;
442 			size_t copylen;
443 
444 			if (blank && (sp = memchr(buf, '<', len)) != NULL)
445 				ep = memchr(sp, '>', len - (sp - buf + 1));
446 			/* Length of string before comment. */
447 			if (ep)
448 				copylen = sp - buf;
449 			else
450 				copylen = len;
451 			if (atomicio(vwrite, dst, buf, copylen) != copylen) {
452 				int saved_errno = errno;
453 
454 				fclose(fp);
455 				errno = saved_errno;
456 				return (-1);
457 			}
458 			if (!ep)
459 				break;
460 			/* Skip comment. */
461 			len -= ep - buf + 1;
462 			buf = ep + 1;
463 		}
464 	}
465 	fclose(fp);
466 	return (0);
467 }
468 
469 /*
470  * Does line start with `s' and end with non-comment and non-whitespace?
471  * Note: Does not treat `line' as a C string.
472  */
473 int
474 matchline(const char *s, const char *line, size_t linelen)
475 {
476 	size_t slen;
477 	int comment;
478 
479 	slen = strlen(s);
480 	/* Is line shorter than string? */
481 	if (linelen <= slen)
482 		return (0);
483 	/* Does line start with string? */
484 	if (memcmp(line, s, slen) != 0)
485 		return (0);
486 	/* Does line contain anything but comments and whitespace? */
487 	line += slen;
488 	linelen -= slen;
489 	comment = 0;
490 	while (linelen) {
491 		if (comment) {
492 			if (*line == '>')
493 				comment = 0;
494 		} else if (*line == '<')
495 			comment = 1;
496 		else if (!isspace((unsigned char)*line))
497 			return (1);
498 		++line;
499 		--linelen;
500 	}
501 	return (0);
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  * Are all required fields filled out?
506  */
507 int
508 checkfile(const char *pathname)
509 {
510 	FILE *fp;
511 	size_t len;
512 	int category, class, priority, release, severity, synopsis;
513 	char *buf;
514 
515 	if ((fp = fopen(pathname, "r")) == NULL) {
516 		warn("%s", pathname);
517 		return (0);
518 	}
519 	category = class = priority = release = severity = synopsis = 0;
520 	while ((buf = fgetln(fp, &len))) {
521 		if (matchline(">Category:", buf, len))
522 			category = 1;
523 		else if (matchline(">Class:", buf, len))
524 			class = 1;
525 		else if (matchline(">Priority:", buf, len))
526 			priority = 1;
527 		else if (matchline(">Release:", buf, len))
528 			release = 1;
529 		else if (matchline(">Severity:", buf, len))
530 			severity = 1;
531 		else if (matchline(">Synopsis:", buf, len))
532 			synopsis = 1;
533 	}
534 	fclose(fp);
535 	return (category && class && priority && release && severity &&
536 	    synopsis);
537 }
538 
539 void
540 template(FILE *fp)
541 {
542 	fprintf(fp, "SENDBUG: -*- sendbug -*-\n");
543 	fprintf(fp, "SENDBUG: Lines starting with `SENDBUG' will"
544 	    " be removed automatically, as\n");
545 	fprintf(fp, "SENDBUG: will all comments (text enclosed in `<' and `>').\n");
546 	fprintf(fp, "SENDBUG:\n");
547 	fprintf(fp, "SENDBUG: Choose from the following categories:\n");
548 	fprintf(fp, "SENDBUG:\n");
549 	fprintf(fp, "SENDBUG: %s\n", categories);
550 	fprintf(fp, "SENDBUG:\n");
551 	fprintf(fp, "SENDBUG:\n");
552 	fprintf(fp, "To: %s\n", "gnats@openbsd.org");
553 	fprintf(fp, "Subject: \n");
554 	fprintf(fp, "From: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
555 	fprintf(fp, "Cc: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
556 	fprintf(fp, "Reply-To: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
557 	fprintf(fp, "X-sendbug-version: %s\n", version);
558 	fprintf(fp, "\n");
559 	fprintf(fp, "\n");
560 	fprintf(fp, ">Submitter-Id:\tnet\n");
561 	fprintf(fp, ">Originator:\t%s\n", fullname);
562 	fprintf(fp, ">Organization:\n");
563 	fprintf(fp, "net\n");
564 	fprintf(fp, ">Synopsis:\t<synopsis of the problem (one line)>\n");
565 	fprintf(fp, ">Severity:\t"
566 	    "<[ non-critical | serious | critical ] (one line)>\n");
567 	fprintf(fp, ">Priority:\t<[ low | medium | high ] (one line)>\n");
568 	fprintf(fp, ">Category:\t<PR category (one line)>\n");
569 	fprintf(fp, ">Class:\t\t"
570 	    "<[ sw-bug | doc-bug | change-request | support ] (one line)>\n");
571 	fprintf(fp, ">Release:\t<release number or tag (one line)>\n");
572 	fprintf(fp, ">Environment:\n");
573 	fprintf(fp, "\t<machine, os, target, libraries (multiple lines)>\n");
574 	fprintf(fp, "\tSystem      : %s %s\n", os, rel);
575 	fprintf(fp, "\tDetails     : %s\n", details);
576 	fprintf(fp, "\tArchitecture: %s.%s\n", os, mach);
577 	fprintf(fp, "\tMachine     : %s\n", mach);
578 	fprintf(fp, ">Description:\n");
579 	fprintf(fp, "\t<precise description of the problem (multiple lines)>\n");
580 	fprintf(fp, ">How-To-Repeat:\n");
581 	fprintf(fp, "\t<code/input/activities to reproduce the problem"
582 	    " (multiple lines)>\n");
583 	fprintf(fp, ">Fix:\n");
584 	fprintf(fp, "\t<how to correct or work around the problem,"
585 	    " if known (multiple lines)>\n");
586 }
587