xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/paste/paste.c (revision ce7e0fc6a9d74d25b78fb6ad846387717f5172b6)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: paste.c,v 1.10 2002/02/16 21:27:51 millert Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam S. Moskowitz of Menlo Consulting.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 char copyright[] =
41 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
42  All rights reserved.\n";
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #ifndef lint
46 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)paste.c	5.7 (Berkeley) 10/30/90";*/
47 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: paste.c,v 1.10 2002/02/16 21:27:51 millert Exp $";
48 #endif /* not lint */
49 
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <limits.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 char *delim;
59 int delimcnt;
60 
61 int	tr(char *);
62 void	usage(void);
63 void	parallel(char **);
64 void	sequential(char **);
65 
66 int
67 main(argc, argv)
68 	int argc;
69 	char **argv;
70 {
71 	extern char *optarg;
72 	extern int optind;
73 	int ch, seq;
74 
75 	seq = 0;
76 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "d:s")) != -1)
77 		switch(ch) {
78 		case 'd':
79 			delimcnt = tr(delim = optarg);
80 			break;
81 		case 's':
82 			seq = 1;
83 			break;
84 		case '?':
85 		default:
86 			usage();
87 		}
88 	argc -= optind;
89 	argv += optind;
90 
91 	if (!delim) {
92 		delimcnt = 1;
93 		delim = "\t";
94 	}
95 
96 	if (seq)
97 		sequential(argv);
98 	else
99 		parallel(argv);
100 	exit(0);
101 }
102 
103 typedef struct _list {
104 	struct _list *next;
105 	FILE *fp;
106 	int cnt;
107 	char *name;
108 } LIST;
109 
110 void
111 parallel(argv)
112 	char **argv;
113 {
114 	LIST *lp;
115 	int cnt;
116 	char ch, *p;
117 	LIST *head, *tmp;
118 	int opencnt, output;
119 	char *buf, *lbuf;
120 	size_t len;
121 
122 	for (cnt = 0, head = NULL; (p = *argv); ++argv, ++cnt) {
123 		if (!(lp = (LIST *)malloc((u_int)sizeof(LIST)))) {
124 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "paste: %s.\n", strerror(ENOMEM));
125 			exit(1);
126 		}
127 		if (p[0] == '-' && !p[1])
128 			lp->fp = stdin;
129 		else if (!(lp->fp = fopen(p, "r"))) {
130 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "paste: %s: %s.\n", p,
131 			    strerror(errno));
132 			exit(1);
133 		}
134 		lp->next = NULL;
135 		lp->cnt = cnt;
136 		lp->name = p;
137 		if (!head)
138 			head = tmp = lp;
139 		else {
140 			tmp->next = lp;
141 			tmp = lp;
142 		}
143 	}
144 
145 	for (opencnt = cnt; opencnt;) {
146 		for (output = 0, lp = head; lp; lp = lp->next) {
147 			lbuf = NULL;
148 			if (!lp->fp) {
149 				if (output && lp->cnt &&
150 				    (ch = delim[(lp->cnt - 1) % delimcnt]))
151 					putchar(ch);
152 				continue;
153 			}
154 			if (!(buf = fgetln(lp->fp, &len))) {
155 				if (!--opencnt)
156 					break;
157 				lp->fp = NULL;
158 				if (output && lp->cnt &&
159 				    (ch = delim[(lp->cnt - 1) % delimcnt]))
160 					putchar(ch);
161 				continue;
162 			}
163 			if (*(buf + len - 1) == '\n')
164 				*(buf + len - 1) = '\0';
165 			else {
166 				if ((lbuf = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
167 					err(1, NULL);
168 				memcpy(lbuf, buf, len);
169 				lbuf[len] = '\0';
170 				buf = lbuf;
171 			}
172 			/*
173 			 * make sure that we don't print any delimiters
174 			 * unless there's a non-empty file.
175 			 */
176 			if (!output) {
177 				output = 1;
178 				for (cnt = 0; cnt < lp->cnt; ++cnt)
179 					if ((ch = delim[cnt % delimcnt]))
180 						putchar(ch);
181 			} else if ((ch = delim[(lp->cnt - 1) % delimcnt]))
182 				putchar(ch);
183 			(void)printf("%s", buf);
184 			if (lbuf)
185 				free(lbuf);
186 		}
187 		if (output)
188 			putchar('\n');
189 	}
190 }
191 
192 void
193 sequential(argv)
194 	char **argv;
195 {
196 	FILE *fp;
197 	int cnt;
198 	char ch, *p, *dp;
199 	char *buf, *lbuf;
200 	size_t len;
201 
202 	for (; (p = *argv); ++argv) {
203 		lbuf = NULL;
204 		if (p[0] == '-' && !p[1])
205 			fp = stdin;
206 		else if (!(fp = fopen(p, "r"))) {
207 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "paste: %s: %s.\n", p,
208 			    strerror(errno));
209 			continue;
210 		}
211 		if ((buf = fgetln(fp, &len))) {
212 			for (cnt = 0, dp = delim;;) {
213 				if (*(buf + len - 1) == '\n')
214 					*(buf + len - 1) = '\0';
215 				else {
216 					if ((lbuf = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
217 						err(1, NULL);
218 					memcpy(lbuf, buf, len);
219 					lbuf[len] = '\0';
220 					buf = lbuf;
221 				}
222 				(void)printf("%s", buf);
223 				if (!(buf = fgetln(fp, &len)))
224 					break;
225 				if ((ch = *dp++))
226 					putchar(ch);
227 				if (++cnt == delimcnt) {
228 					dp = delim;
229 					cnt = 0;
230 				}
231 			}
232 			putchar('\n');
233 		}
234 		if (fp != stdin)
235 			(void)fclose(fp);
236 		if (lbuf)
237 			free(lbuf);
238 	}
239 }
240 
241 int
242 tr(arg)
243 	char *arg;
244 {
245 	int cnt;
246 	char ch, *p;
247 
248 	for (p = arg, cnt = 0; (ch = *p++); ++arg, ++cnt)
249 		if (ch == '\\')
250 			switch(ch = *p++) {
251 			case 'n':
252 				*arg = '\n';
253 				break;
254 			case 't':
255 				*arg = '\t';
256 				break;
257 			case '0':
258 				*arg = '\0';
259 				break;
260 			default:
261 				*arg = ch;
262 				break;
263 		} else
264 			*arg = ch;
265 
266 	if (!cnt) {
267 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "paste: no delimiters specified.\n");
268 		exit(1);
269 	}
270 	return(cnt);
271 }
272 
273 void
274 usage()
275 {
276 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "paste: [-s] [-d delimiters] file ...\n");
277 	exit(1);
278 }
279